fu;a is;ska ksjka olsuq

okalkafoa Our;k ys

"ishu ysl weKs"

m%:u uqKh 2007 fmdfidka

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okalkafoa Our;k ys

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m%dfhda.sl w;alS mdol lrf.k l< wmf.a
Ou foaYkd lei m" ixhqla; ;e yd uqs;
fmd;a fyda uqs; fkd jQ w;amsgm;a ta whqka u
;uka f.a foa f,iska lshk-,shk-jdokh jk
wjia:d we;' Ouh ms<sn| uiqre lula ud yg
fkd ue; ; tjeks foa .ek frdaOhla o ke;'
tfy;a tfia lrk wh .ek" lshk-wik wh
"jrojd" f;are .kakd neka" tjeks Wmqgd
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wka wh uq,djg m;a fkd jk nj lreKdfjka
i<lkak'

iii

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wo fndfyda fokl= Ndjkdjg keUqre we;s w;r"
fndfya fofkla O Ndjkd uOHia:dk j,g yd
fkdfhla Ndjkd mx;s j,g h;s; Ndjkduh jev
igyka j,g iyNd.S fj;s' fuu iEu ia:dkhl u
jdf.a ffu;%sh Ndjkdjla jYfhka m%.=K lrjkq
,ef' fndfyda ia:dk j, ffu;%s Ndjkdj lrjkq
,nkafka h h Ndjkd jdlH lshejfuka fyda
fjk;a whl= lshkq ,nk Ndjkd jdlH LKav Ndjkd
lrk whg wid isug ie<eiau ;=<sks'
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fkd f.k" tfia lshfuka fyda wid isfuka muKla"
ffu;%sh muKla fkdj fjk;a ljr Ndjkdjlska
jqj;a id:l m%;sM,hla ,nd .ekSug yels jkafka
b;d l,d;=rlska muKs' tneka w:dka;j" tfiau
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jk fia ffu;%s Ndjkdj m%.K
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fuys lafjk whqka l l,la Ndjkd lsu ;=<ska"
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jQ nj Tng u fmkS hkq we;'
fuu fmdf;a uQ,sl uqK hou ork ,oafoa l=vd
jej - wvmamr.u mx" Ndjkdkqfhda.S t' ta'
ffkdakd Wmdisld ud;dj isks' 1995 yuqod
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l uqo,la weh iska m;Hd. lrk ,' fuu odkuh

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fya;= fjd ! tfia u h .sh ;a ;=idr uy;dg;a
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.ekSu i|yd;a" ksjka wjfndaO lsu i|yd;a fya;=
jdikd fjd !
,enqK fjk;a wdOdr fuu fmdf;a wjidkfha olajd
we;' wkq.y
% h la jQ ta ieug;a ksjka iqj u ,efjd !
fuu fmdf;ys ghsma fix lr ka Ydka;s ks,aKs
,s h kf.a uy;a hg;a " fuh uq Kh l< iixl
,shkf.a uy;d we;= ieug ksla - ksfrda.S - iqjm;a
Ndjh ,efjd ! ksjka iqj u w;afjd !
okalkafoa Our;k ys
rl:kh ( 060 2 140 837
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msiqu
Tn la kakg leue;s ke;' frda.S jkakg leue;s ke;'
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lla ,nd fokjdg o leue;s ke;' fuf,iska u lsiu
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tajdg wleue;s nj i<ld wka i;ajhkag ldhsl jYfhka
fyda udkisl jYfhka fyda fudku lrorhlaj;a fkd
lsug;a" wka i;ajhd flfrys ffu;%h
s " lreKdj me;srug;a
mqre mqyK
q q jkak' th Wiia wdOHd;al .=K Ouhls'
ffu;%sh fndfyda fokl= O wdldrfhka m%.=K lrkq
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ffu;%s Ndjkdj mgka .ekSug fmr" mQj lD;s is fldg
Ndjkd lsu iqiq f'

vi

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fj;ajd" iqjm;a fj;ajd !
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fj;ajd" iqjm;a fj;ajd !
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iqjm;a fj;ajd !
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iqjm;a fj;ajd !
vii

ngysr idf ish i;ajfhda ksla fj;ajd" ksfrda.S fj;ajd"

iqjm;a fj;ajd !
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wkq idjkays ish i;ajfhda ksla fj;ajd" ksfrda.S fj;ajd"
iqjm;a fj;ajd !
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iqjm;a fj;ajd !
hg idf ish i;ajfhda ksla fj;ajd" ksfrda.S fj;ajd"
iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ishu i;ajfhda ksla fj;ajd" ksfrda.S fj;ajd" iqjm;a
fj;ajd !
Bg miqj
ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish ;sika i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish fojre iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish n%yaufhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish wmdhsl i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd ! - lshd kej; kej;
isysm;a lrkak'
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iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsisfjla lsisjl=g ysyer fkd flfjd
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viii

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ix

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a d ''''''' P;a;xs ilaL;a;x=
fLd mkdyx NslaLf ilaflda wfydaisx foajdkkafoda
''''''' wfkali;laL;a;=x rdcd wfydaisx plalj;a;s ''''''''''
flda mk jdfoda mfoai rciai @
^b;sjq;a;l - k mq[a[NdhS iQ;%h&
5

uyfKks" uu fndai;aj iufha wjqre 7 la ffu;%s OHdk

is; Nd;d fldg" tys mdl jYfhka ixjg jg l,am
7 la fuu f,dalhg fkd meKsfh' uyd n%yu
a hd n%yu
a
f,dalfha bmeo isfh' 36 jdrhla ilafo ' fndfyda
ish .Kka jdr ila;s rc ' m%foaY .; rdcH im;a
.ek lshkqu ljfo @
3' '''' fhdap wka;ufida .kaOy
Q ku;a;ms fu;a;x ;a;x
NdfjhH" box ;f;da uymaM,;rx '''
^wx.=;a;r kjl - f,du iQ;%h&'

wm fndai;a f,du n%dyauKhd iska rka--wuqrka mqrjk

,o rkska-fhka yd wuqrkska ksu l< md;% 84000 ne.ska
oka Ks' fuf,iu tlsfklla 84000 ne.ska we;=ka" h"
m,ia" nquq;=reKq wdh o oka fok ,' jia;% flda 84000
la oka Ks' .la .,kakd fia wdydr mdk oka Ks'
f ish odk fuka ,efnk mdl Yla;h
s g jvd je
mskla fidajdka jQ tla flkl=g wdydr f,la oka fuka
,ef' fidajdka jQ 100 l=g fok odkhg jvd ilod.d jQ
tla whl=g fok odkh uy;aM, h' fidajdka 100 lg;a"
ilDod.d 100 lg;a fok odkhg jvd je mskla tla
wkd.d flkl=g fuka ,ef' fidajdka 100 lg;a"
ilDod.d 100 lg;a" wkd.d 100 lg;a fok ,o odkhg
je mqKH Yla;h
s la ry;a jQ tla whl=g u ;=<k
s a w;a f'
fidajdka-ilod.d-wkd.d-wry;a 100 fokd ne.ska 400
lg fok ,o odkfhka ,efnk mdl Yla;h
s blaujd"
tla mfianq flkl=g fok ,o odkfhka ,efnkd msk
uy;aM, uydksYxi f' f iEu odkhla u flkl= kak;a
iud inq flkl=g mskukq ,nk odkh ta iEu msklg
u jvd uy;aM,odhl h' Bg;a jvd" nqrka m%uL
q NslI
a q
ix>hdg fok ,o idx>sl odkh Wiia h' Bg;a jvd uy;a
6

mskla is foiska jvkd NslI

a k
Q a Wfoid fjfyrla lrjd
oka fuka ,ef' Bg;a jvd je mskla mxis,a uekka
wdrlaId lsfuka ,efnkq we;'
f iEu l=Y,hla u flkl= is l<;a" ta iEu mqKH
Yla;shla u wNsNjd hka" b;d iq ld,hla fyda ffu;%s
OHdk is;la Wmojd f.k iskakl=g ,efnk mqKH
iNdrh w;s uy;a h'
Bg;a jvd uy;aM, jkafka" ks;H ix{dj re lrka
wks;H ix{dj m%;HCI f,i w;a lSfuks'
f,du iQ;f
% ha lafjk by; i|yka lreKq wkqj ffu;%s
OHdk is;la Wmojd f.k isu ;=<k
s a ,efnkd mqKH Yla;h
s
fl;r o lshd f;are .ekSug Tng yels jkq we;'
4' fu;a;dh NslaLf ff;da uq;a;shd wdfia;dh"
Nd;dh" nyq , S l ;dh" hdkS l ;dh" j;a : q l ;dh"
wkq;dh" m;dh" iqiudroaOdh taldoidksixid
mdlLd'
^wx.=;a;r taloil ksmd; - fu;a;dksixi iQ;%h&

ffu;%S OHdk is;a Nd;d lsfuka" kej; kej; m%.=K

lsfuka" jYSlD; lsfuka wdksYxi 11 la n,dfmdfrd;a;=
h yel'
tk (
1' iqLx iqm;s - iqjfia ks|d.; yel'
2' iqLx mnq;s - iqjfia wj f'
3' k mdmlx iqmk
s x miai;s - kmqre isyk
s fkd fmfka'
4' ukqiaidkx msfhda fyda;s - ukqIHhkag m%sh f'
5' wukqii
a dkx msfhda fyda;s - wukqIHhkag m%h
s f'
6' foaj;d rlaLka;s - fohka wdrlaId flf'
7

7' kdiai w.a.S jd ix jd i;a:x jd lu;s - .sks" ji

- I" wdhqO m;a fkd f'
8' ;=jgx ;a;x iudh;s - blauKg is; iudu;a
f'
9' uqLjKafKda mamiSo;s - uqyqK m%idockl f'
10' wiuQ<afyda ld,x lfrd;s - fkd uq,dj urKhg
m;a f'
11' W;a;x wmamkaf;da n%yu
a f,dalm
+ f.da fyda;s ry;a fkd jqjfyd;a urKska u;= n%yu
a f,dalfha Wm'
5' ''''''' ;ia i fu;a ; d ff;da uq ; a ; s x
fhdaksfidaukislfrdaf;da wkqmamkafkda fj fodafida
kQmmc;s" Wmamkafkdap fodAfida myShH;s'
^wx.=;a;r tall ksmd;&

ffu;%s OHdk is;a kqjKska fufkys lrkakdg kQmka

oafYh kQm' Wmka oafYh o m%ySK f'
6'

fu;a;d yd fhda NslaLq

mikafkda nqoaO idifka
w.f mox ika;x
ixLdrEmiux iqLx
^Oumo - .d:d 368&

ffu;%s yrKhkaf.ka hq;j

= jdih lrkd NslI
a j
q " ishu
ixialdr ixis .sh ksjdK Ydka;h
s ,nd .kS'
7'
uu ksldfha iy wx.=;a;r ksldfha we;s
wGlkd.r iQ;%fha o" wx.=;a;r ksldfha lrcldh iQ;%h
jeks iQ;% j, o" ffu;%s Ndjkdj ;=<ska wkd.d fyda
wy;a M,h ,eh yels nj jodrd ;sf' ^oYkd Ndjkd
fldgfia fuys ia;r la f'&
8

8' ''''''''' iqNx jd fLd mk fudlaLx Wmimc yr;s'

^fndx. ixhq;a; - fu;a; iQ;%h&'

ffu;%s Ndjkdj ;=<ska" fudalaI 8 ka tlla jQ iqN

fudlaLhg o iu je ish yels h' ^fuh bfha
ia;r flfrkq we;&'
f wd wdksYxij,g wu;rj" ffu;%s Ndjkdf ksr;
jkakdg ksfrda.S Ndjh o ,ef' >dhqI N=l;
a s ug o
yels f' wOHd;al .=K j.djka o Tyq ;=< hqKq f'
"Lka;S mrux ;fmda ;s;l
s L
a d" ^Oumoh - .d:d 184& bjiSu
W;=u ;mihs' fujeks CIdka;h
s jeks Wiia .=K Ou
hqKq lr .ekSug o ffu;%s Ndjkdj fnfyka bjy,a f'

oafYfha wdkj
ka ;ryf wdkjhka .ek i<ld n,uq'
ffu;%s Ndjkdj lsug fmr" ;ryf wdkjhka uekka
wjfndaO lr f.k isu b;du;a u wjYH h' tfia u
tfkod ;fha ;ry fkd isug W;aidyj;a u;a
w;HjYH f'
1' fGda fLda n%dyauK" fodafiak wNsNf
+ ;da mhdkak
;af;da w;a;jHdndOdhms ff;a;s" mrjHdndOdhms
ff;a;s" WNhjHdndOdhms ff;a;s' f;islms laLx
fodaukiaix mixffoa;s'
^wx.=;a;r - ;sl ksmd;&
9

oafYfhka jevqKq ;eke;a;d ;ukaf.a wdndOh msKsi;a

is;hs" wka wh f.a wdndOh-wjev-whym; .ek;a is;hs'
;udf.a iy wka wh f.a hk fomdYjfha u whym;
.ek;a is;hs' udkisl lla fodkila '
2'

fhak fodafiak Gd fha i;a;d .Pka;s .a.;sx'

^b;sjq;a;l - fodai iQ;%h&

oafYfhka Is; jQ ;eke;a;d .;s.d f'

3' jHdmdo ;la f lda Ns l a L f wka O lrfKda "
wplaLqlrfKda" w[a[dKlrfKda" m[a[dksfrdaflda"
>d;mlaflda" wksndK ixj;a;ksflda'
^b;s jq;a;l - wkaOlrK iQ;%h&'

oafY is;
= ,s" wkaOhl= lrkakls' kqjKei ke;s lrkakls'
w{dkhl= lrkakls' m%{dj ksreoaO lrkakls' la
mlaIfhys jQjls' flf,ia ksu msKi
s fkd mj;skk
a ls'
4' fodafida NslaLf wka;rduf,da" wka;rd w;af;da"
wka;rdim;af;da" wka;rdjOflda" wka;rdmp;aflda'
^b;sjq;a;l - wka;rd u, iQ;%h&

oafYh we;=<; lsgls' we;=<; w;%fhls' we;=<; i;=frls'

we;=<; jOlfhls' we;=<; mi;=frls' tk th ;udf.a
u i;=frls" jOlfhls' ;u is; ;=<u yg.kakd lsgls'
5' wk;a:ckfkda fodafida - fodafida ;a;mamfldamfkda
Nhuka;rf;da cd;x - ;x cfkda kdjnq;s'
fGda w;a:x k cdkd;s - fGda Oux k miai;s
wkaOka;ux ;od fyda;s - hx fodafida iyf;a krx
^b;sjq;a;l - wka;rdu, iQ;%h&
10

oafYh wjevla u is lrkakls' oafYh is; m%l=ms;

lrkakls' we;=<; u Wmka hls' f nj i;ajhd fkd okS'
oafYfhka Ys; jQ ;eke;a;d fuf,dj hym;" mrf,dj
hym;" iajlSh hym;" wka wh f.a hym; wd w:hka
fkd okS' fodaifhka nr jQ ;eke;a;d" oi l=Y, Ou wd
Ouhka fkd olS' oafYfhka mS; jQ miq th we;=<; u
we;s >k wrls'
f wd O wdldrfhka ;ry hdf wdkjhka
nqrcdKka jykafia iska jodrd ;sf'
wo iudcfha b;d iq lreKl fyda lsfmk mqo.
a ,hka
olakg ,ef' flkl=g ;ry is;a we;s jkafka Tyq wleue;s"
m%h
s fkd lrk" ;udf.a woyig wjk; fkd jk" if;ksl
fyda wf;ksl ixialdr wruqKq yuq jQ g h' iuyr
wjia:djkays wia:dkfha o ;ry .kakd wjia:d ;sf'
z

z
z

"fudyq ug biair y;=re l l<d" ka y;=rel

lrkjd" wkd.;fha;a y;=rel lrhs lshd ;ud
ms<sn|j fyda"
fudyq uf.a kEoE ys; ;% ys;j;a whg biair y;=rel
l<d - ka y;=rel lrkjd - u;=jg;a y;=rel
lrhs lshd ;u ys;j;a wh inkaOfhka fyda"
fudyq uf.a y;=rkag Wo l<d" kq;a lrkjd" u;=jg;a
lrhs lshd ;u wys;j;a wh inkaOfhka fyda
;u mdoh fld;ekl fyda jeu jeks" ;ry .ekSug
ls i s idOdrK fya ; = j la fkd ue;s wia : dk
wjia:djkays fyda ;ry is;a we;s h yels h'

f wd wksIag wruqKq mefKk tl .ek wleue;a;la

;sfnk g ;ry is;a cks; f' tfy;a ;ry f.k fok
11

wruqKq yuq jk tl ;ud f.a hym;g is jkakla nj is;h

s
hq;= hs' krl rEm - krl Yo - krl .| iqj| - krl ri
- krl iamY - jeks ;ud wm%h
s lrk wruqKq ms<.
s ekSug
iQodk k ;ry is;a we;s jkafka ke;' fujeks krl"
wm%h
s wruqKq yuq fkd jk ;dla l,a flkl= bjis,j
s ka;
mqo.
a ,hl= f,i ia f' tneka ;udf.a is; ;=< bjiSu
CIdka;h
s ffu;%h
s jeks .=K Ou hqKq lr .ekSug yelshdj
,efnkafka fuu wksIg
a wruqKq yuq jQ miqj muKs' ;ry
fkd bjiSu hqKq lr .ekSug" ;ud wm%h
s lrk fuu
wruqKq mefKk tlu fyd| h' ;udf.a ;a; Yla;h
s
hqKq lr .kakg ffu;%h
s hqKq lr .kakg" ;u ;a;
Yla;h
s Wr.d n,kakg Wmld jk fuu wksIg
a wruqK"q
;ud fj; tk fjia j,d .;a ;=rka fia ie<lsh hq;= f'
"mqjka ;r ;ry hk wruqKq jfrka" jfrka" jfrka'
fudk u fya;j
= lgj;a uu ;ry .kafka keye' uu bjikjd"
bjikjd" bjikjd" lshd wIaGdk lr .kak' tg fudk
wksIg
a wruqKla meKsh;a" ;ry fkd" lsfmkafka ke;sj
isf yelshdjla we;s jk nj ;udg u wjfndaO jkq we;'
fufia wIaGdk fldg lghq;= l<;a" tfkod ;fha
;ry is;=,s mefKkjd k" ta ;ry is;a we;s jQ
wjia:dj, ";ry is;la" ;ry is;la" ;ry is;la" lshd
isym
s ;a lr" "uu ;ry .kafka keye" uu ;ry .kafka
keye" uu ;ry .kafka keye" lshd is;kak' "ifodaix jd
;a;x ifodai ;a;ka;s mcdkd;s" oafY is;la oafY is;la
f,iska u k .kS lshd i;r i;smGdk iQ;f
% ha la f'
fuu ksid" ";ry tk wruqKq tk tl b;du;a u fyd|hs'
mqjka ;r ;ry tk wruqKq tkak' ta wjia:dj, uu
bjiSu mqre lrkjd' ffu;%sh mqre lrkjd' ;ry fkd
iskjd' wka whg kE fohlg ;ry .kak mqjka'
12

ud ta wh jf.a fkd fjhs' uu ;ry tk wruqKq j,

fkd ls m S ;ry fkd f.k is kjd" ls h d
wIaGdkhlska hq;=j lghq;= lrkakg flka l mqre
jkak' tfia mqre jQ miq f,dl= ;a; Yla;shla ,efnkq
we;' fuu ;a; Yla;sh ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka OHdk is;a
Wmojd .ekSug fYaIfhka u bjy,a f'
ffu;%s Ndjkdj jvkd wh "uu ;ry fkd fj" iqjm;a
fj" ud fiau ish i;ajfhdau iqjm;a fj;ajd" wd
O wdldrfhka is;=,s is;=j;a" b;d iq lreKl mjd
jyd is; fkd i;=gg m;a lr .kafka by; lS ;a;
Yla;sh we;s lr f.k fkd ue;s ksid h' Ndjkd lrk
g muKla tfia ffu;%s is;=,s is;ka" "uu ;ry fkd
fj" hkak is;Su" ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka OHdk is;la
Wmojd .ekSug lsisfia;a u m%udKj;a fkd jk neka"
fudku fya;=jlgj;a" ;ud lE,s lE,s lmka flkl=
iska urkq ,enqj;a" ud ;ry is;a we;s fkd lr .;
hq;=hs hkak yo m;=f,ka u u;= tk f;la ;ry hdf
wdkj iuYkh l< hq;= f' f woyi ksrdhdifhka
u yoj; ;=<ska u;= jk g" ;udg tjeks wjia:djlg
we;a;gu uqyqK mdkakg is jqj;a" ;udg ;ry fkd
ish yels nj m%;HCI f,iu jegfya' fuh ffu;%s OHdk
is;la Wmojd .ekSug b;du;a u bjy,a jk lreKls'
f ksid ;ryf wdkj iuYkh lsu i|yd k
.Kkla fyda i;s .Kkla jeh l< o" th b;d
m%fhdackj;a jkafka h'
;ryf wdkj kqjKska i<ld ne,Sf iuYkh jk
fndfyda lreKq w;ka" iuyr lreKq lsym
s hl woyi muKla
fuys olajd we;' ta lafjk lreKq j,ska isjk foa ta
wdldrfhka u is jk nj ;udg u jegyS hdu w;HjYHh h'
13

ta ta lreK .ek is;

= ,s ud;%hla we;s jQ muKska tu lreKq
;udg m%;HCI f,i jegyqKd hehs fkd is;d" ta tla tla
lreKla .ek .eUqka kqjKska is;d n,kak'
^fuhska tydg" m%dfhda.slj lafjk lreKq bm;a
lsf l:d jHjydr NdId ffY,hla Wmfhda.S lr f.k
we;s nj i<lkak&'
1'

2'
3'

4'

5'

6'

7'

;ry jQ g fudkjo ,efnkafka @ ;ry .;a .i

u" tfjf,au is;g lla' lhg;a lla' Bg miqj" ta
we;s jQ ;ryj ksid wkd.;fha;a we;s jkafka is;g
lla' lhg;a lla' ud iska u fufia lla Wmojd
f.k - ta l bmef wka ljrl=j;a fkd f - uu
u bka la kd tl fudav lula fkd fjhs o @
^fuu lreK ;udg u m%;HCI f,i u is;g fmkS
hd hq;= h' bfha lafjk lreKq;a tf,iska u
m%;HCI f,i wjfndaO lr .ekSu w;HjYHh h&'
;ry jQ .i u ug m msfrkjd' m mqrjd .kak
tl fudav lula fkd fjhs o @
;ry jQ .i u ud ksjka u.ska msg mkskjd' ksjka
hkak W;aidy lrk ud" tfia ksjka u.ska msg mksk
tl {dkdka; o @
;ry jQ .i u uf.a f,a l=ms; jkjd' th uf.a
Yr fi!LHg;a wys;lrhs' uf.a Yr fi!LHh ud
ke;s lr .kafka wehs @
;ry jQ .i u uf.a is; CIsma; jkjd' iudhla
Wmojd .ekSug hk ud" ys; CIsma; lr .kakd tl
fyd| o @
;ry ug ljrodj;a u chla ,efnkafka keye'
th chla jYfhka fmkq K ;a " th uf.a ienE
mrdchla!
;ry jQ .i u uf.a iud ixlmam" iud jdhdu"
14

8'
9'
10'
11'
12'

13'

14'

iud i;s wdh ke;s hkjd' wdh wIaGdx.sl

ud.h jeug hk ud th ke;s lr .kafka wehs @
;ry jQ g we;sjk mdvqj ldgo @ th ug u fka o @ ud
;ry jQ fohg fyda flkdg bka mdvqjla isjkafka keye'
;ryj udrhd f.a msi' udr msi udr msila f,iska u
ud ykd .; hq;= hs' udr msig ud mrkafka wehs @
;ry jk fjk;a mldr wh yd ud tl iudk jkafka
wehs @ tfia jqjfyd;a uf.a we;s fjki l=ulao @
w;S;fha is jQ fohla .ek ;ry ka fudkjd
lrkak o @ tal is jqkd' ke;s jqkd' tprhs'
;ry ud w;S;fha la fldpr o @ wmdhj, fm%a; f,dalj, - ;sika f,dalj, '''''''' fldmuK
ld,hla ud fjdfha ishdo @ kej;;a ta lg u
hkak o ud f yokafka @
;ry Ydl lg udkisl ll=;a ud tl;= lr
.kafka wehs @ ll=f,a fokdj ll=f,a u ;snK
q d f'
mmqf fokdj mmqf u ;snK
q d f' ;=kfha ''''''''
wehs ta fokdj ud ys;g .kafka @
ud ;ry jqkd lshd wkd;au foaj,a ug kE hg
mj;shs o @
z wfkla wh f.a yeis uf.a leue;a;g wkqj
mj;ajkjd o @ ta wh fldfydu yeiqreK;a ug
fudlo @ ud lsfmkafka wehs @
z wfkla whf.a .;s .=K - l:d iajrEm - fyd|
krl - jev lrk wdldrh - Wi uy; - yevrej
- wdh ug kE hg mj;shs o @ fjdg;a ud
lsmqKd fka o @ lsfmfkjd fka o @
z wfkla i;=ka f.a yeis fldfyao ug kE
hg mj;skafka @ wehs uu ;sika i;=ka .ek
lsfmkafka @
z iajNdl foaj,a YS;, - WIaKh - wj - jeiai
- bfvdarh - h .e - iq<x - hqoaO - f,v
15

15'

16'
17'
18'
19'

frda. f jeks foaj,a ug kE hg fldfya

mj;shs o @ tajd .ek ud fkd i;=gq jkafka wehs @
z ud wm%sh lrk rEm - Yo - .kaO - ri - iamY
wd fjdg ud wleue;s jqkdg" uf.a leue;a;g
wkqj tajd flfia k mj;shs o @ fjdg ud
wleue;s jkafka fudlg o @
z w,dN - whi - wmlS;s - kskaod' fjd;a wIag
f,dal Oufha me;s' fjd ug kE hg is
fjhs o @ tajdg we;s lr .kakd fkd i;=g ksid
tajd ke;s hhs o @
z uf.a Yl la mSvd uf.a leue;a;g wkqj o is
jkafka @ ta .ek wehs udkislj la jkafka @
z fujeks wkd;au foaj,a wehs ug wkd;au foaj,a
f,iska n,kak ne @ wkd;au foaj,a j,g lsmS
ud fudkjd lrkako @ fjdg lsfmk tl
fudavlula fkd fjhs o @
z ka ;sfnk foaj;a wkd;au hs' fmr ;snQ foaj;a
wkd;au hs' wkd.;fha we;s jk foaj;a wkd;auhs'
"uu - uf.a" fkd jk fjd fldfydu is jqk;a
ug fudlo @ fjdg ud ;ry .kafka fudlg o @
ud leue;s ke;s" la is;
s ,s f.k fok rEm-Yo.kaO-ri-iamY jeks foaj,a ug yuq jkafka fndfyda
g uu u l,ska lr we;s wl=Y,a j, mdl jYfhka"
ldf.a o jro @ uf.a u fkd fjhs o @ uf.a jrog wka
wh fudkjd lrkak o @
nqrcdKka jykafiag;a lu M, ka l," ug lu
M, fkd ;sfnhs o @
;ry nqrkaf.a wjjdofhka ud msg mkskf
a ka wehs @
tfyu msg mek,d ug ksjka ,efnkjd o @
;ryj uf.a i;=rl= fka o @ ndysr i;=rkag ;j;a
i;=rl= ud tl;= lr .kafka wehs @
;ry wfkla wh kd la" msfpk ms
16

20'
21'
22'
23'

24'

25'

26'

27'

28'

fmakafkaa ke;a o @ l<flda<dy,-wv onr-fmd,Sisysr f.j,a-kS ue-tlsfkldg h '''''''''''''' fjk

fohla ;nd fohka mjd ;ry jQ g" fo f,dka
pq; jkjd fka o @
ka uf.a ;ryj wkd.; ;ryjg fya;j
= la fka o @
wia:dkfha mjd ;ryd .;a g" uf.a is; thg yqre
jk nj fkd fmfka o @
;ry udrhdg bv i<id fokafka wehs @
;ryj ksid uf.a fyd| .=K Ou ke;s jkjd fka o @
uf.a hh-wIaGdkh-CIdka;h
s -m%{dj-i;sh-iudhWfmalI
a dj f wd Ou j,g ;ry jqkdu fudlo
jkafka @
;ryj ke;s lr ffu;%h
s jeug" tfiau ksjka u.
mdod .ekSug hk ud" th lrkak yokafka ;ry is;a
we;s lr .kska o @ .skoa r N+f;,a oud ksh yels o @
;ry jQ .i u ud wm%sh mqoa.,hl= njg m;a jkafka
ke;s o @ uf.a uqyK
q ;ry .sh nj fmkajk levm;la
jf.a fkao @ ;ry .sh whg ljqo leue;s @ ;sika
i;l=j;a leue;s fjhso @
iq lla bjish fkd yelsj hs ud ;ry .kafka @
tfy;a ta ;ryj ksid uy;a jQ lla ,efnk nj fkd
fmfka o @ kd lsym
s hl iq llg nqoO
a dka;r
.Kka uy la ,nd .kakd tl yo @
iika fokq leue;s ud" iir .a .iaik ;ryj
;nd f.k isu kqjKg yqreo @ ud ;j rg;a ;ryj
ke,h hq;= o @
uf.a mskg ndOd l<d lshd ;ryd .kakd ug mdvq
folla ,efnkafka ke;s o @ msk ke;s uhs - ;ry
uhs'
uu ;ry jkafka is;g la fokdjla fkk ksid
fkd fjhs o @ la ,nd fok Yrhla ;ndf.k" bka
lla we;s fkd fjd hs is;=jdg th yhhs o @ ud
17

29'
30'

31'
32'

33'

34'
35'
36'
37'

38'
39'
40'

lg leue;s ke;s jqkdg" ta la fok Yrhg leue;s

jkjd fka o @ fuh fldmuK fudav lula o @
l=Y, jQ bIag mdl ieu g u tla hgu mj;shs
o @ thg ud ;ry fudkjd lrkak o @
f la fok Yrhg mK we;s" mK ke;s fldhs
fohskq;a la mSvd ,eu iajdNdl fohla' thg ;ry
l=ula lrkak o @
uyd ldreKsl nqrkag;a reoaO wh is l,"
lreKdj uo ug reoaO wh isu mquhla o @
lror mSvdjla ke;s whl= ffu;%s lrkjd jf.a fkdj"
lror mSvd uOHfha tfia lror mSvd lrkakkag mjd
ffu;%sh lsu hs kshu ffu;%sh' talhs Wiia'
lror mSvd y;=rka ke;ak fudkjd bjikak o @
lror jfrka' mSvd jfrka' ;j ;j;a lror mSvd je
jefhka jfrka' ug bjiSu mqre lrkak lror jfrka'
ud ;ry jqfkd;a ug m msfrhs' bjiqfjd;a mska
msfrhs' tys mdl;a uguhs fka o ,efnkafka @
;ry u;= ,nd .ekSug we;s OHdk iemhla ud
ke;s lr .kafka wehs @
i;=rd ksid ;ryd ud flf<fikafka wehs @
uf.a y;=rka ksid Tjqka .ek ys;ka ud la mSvd
k nj Tjqka okafka k" ta i;=rka fldmuK i;=gq
fjhs o @ Tjqka f.a wNsu;d:h ud bgq lr fokafka
wehs @ uf.a y;=rka .ek is;kak uf.a jkd ld,fhka
tl ;;amrhla j;a ud jeh lrkafka wehs @
f ;fha miq .sh ld,fha ;ry " ud mqmqrmq ye"
mspqk ye" bka ka| la u;l ke;a o @
;ry ud yrll= f.dfkl= njg m;a jkafka
wehs @
;ry we;s lr .kak kE u fudavhl=g mqjka'
tfy;a bjiSu Ndr m%{djka;hkag hs' ud ;ry
fudavhkaf.a /<g u tla jkjd o @
18

41' uu ;ryd jqkd lshd i;=rkag reoaOj fudkjd o"

ug lrkak mqjka @ kslka uu u lla kjd
;rhs fka o @ ug kE l ke;s lr .kak o @ l
ujd .kak o @
42' ^me whg fYaIhs&' ;ry jqkdu uf.a bkash ixjr
YS,hg fudlo jkafka'
43' ^me whg fYaIhs&' ug wdydr-mdk odk-udk fok
whf.a msk jelr ug" ;ry fkd ffu;%s
Ndjkdf fhu uf.a j.lSula fka o @
44' ^me whg fYaIhs&' wo nqrcdKka jykafia jev
ishd k" ud ;ry .kakd tl .ek ug fldmuK
.ryhs o @ f ffkhH_dKsl wysxidjd nqoaO
Ydikfha ;d me ;ryd .kakd tl fldpr je/
o @ f;dmg ud fufyu wkqYdikd lr,d ke;a o @
"WNf;da oKavflakms NslL
a f" llfk fpdard prld
w.u.dks lkaf;hHqx" ;;%dms fhda ufkda mfihH
k f fida f;ak idiklfrda" ;s
^lsh;lska w;a md wdh lE,s j,g lmka broa
mjd" hul= Tyq flfrys ys; IH lr .kafka k"
fyf;u uf.a Y%djlfhla fkdf' fuys idudkH
woyi th hs&'
tfia wjjdo fldg we;s l,ays" ;d lsfmk tl
fldpr je/o @ fmr W;=uka ;h h;a mjd"
;ry fkd f.k ishd fka o @ fufia foaYkd fldg
CIdka;sjd - YS,j - uydlms - N+o;a; - ixLmd,
jeks cd;l l:djka mjd foaYkd lrhs fka o @
45' ug ;ry hkafka "k uul=" iskjd" ta uuhdg
kd lshd ys;k ksid fka o @
Yohla we;s jqkd' tal ke;s jqkd' ta Yoh lfka
jeku is;=,s lla my< jqkd' tal;a ke;s jqkd'
19

tprhs' ud ;ry jqk;a" ke;s jqk;a is jqfka

tmuKhs' uf.a leue;a;g wkqj ta is;=,s we;s jqfka
keye' k "ufula" fuys keye' kS ud;%hla
muKhs' ljqre nekak;a jpk lla we;s jqkd' ke;s
jqkd' is;a fm<la we;s jqkd' ke;s jqkd' fya;=-M,
wkqj we;s jk kdu-rEmhka tfyu we;s ke;s
.shdg ug fudlo @ wehs ug fl f;are .kak
ne @ fudlgo ud flg lsfmkafka @
Yo jf.au .kaOhla we;s jqkd' ke;s jqkd' ta k
.;a is;=,s;a we;s jqkd' ke;s jqkd' tprhs' fjk
lsisjla tys keye'
weig rEmhla .egqkd' is;=,s lla we;s jqkd-ke;s
jqkd' ta rEm fldfydu ;snqK;a" ta rEm wiQ jeks
fudk fohla jqj;a ug fudlo @ ta mK we;s rEm
rejqkdg-.eiaiqkdg-tfrjqkdg ug fudlo @ ta
refjkafk;a-.eiafikafk;a-tfrfjkafk;a Od;=
f.dvla' is;
= ,s Tfya we;s jkjd' Tfya ke;s hkjd'
th yer fjk fudkj;a keye'
wfkla bkashkq;a fufyu hs'
46' ;ryj we;s jkafka uf.a weia lka kdid ifodrg
yuq jk wruqKq j,ska la fokdjla fkk ghs'
la fokdjla fkkafka ke;ak" ;ryjla we;s
jkafka keye' ud ;ry .kafka Ndysr jia;=jlg
fyda flkl=g fkd fjhs' uf.a u la fokdj g hs'
ta la fokdj ,eug ud fmr wl=Y, lu lr
;sfnkjd' ta la fokd mdlh ug ,efnkjd u hs'
th ug je<elah fkd yels hs' fokdj "uu" lshd
.;a "ud ug u hs" lsfmkafka' uf.a i;=rd iskafka
msg fkd fjhs; uf.a yoj; we;=f<u hs'
47' f la fokdjg ud we;s lr .kakd ;ryj fudlla
o @ is;a fm<la we;s ke;s hdu muKhs fka o @ ta
wks;Hh hs' tfyu wks;Hhg .sh g" ta is;a fmf<a
20

48'
49'
50'

51'

52'

ufula fldhska b;s fjkjd o @ ta is;a fm< we;s

u u fldpr lla o @ wks;H" laL - wkd;au
fuu is;a fm< yer" fuys "uful=" iskjd o @ th
fya;k
+ g
a wkqj we;s " ke;s hk kdu Od;= ud;%hla
muKhs fka o@ f yer fuys "ufula" fldhska o @
ud ;ryd fkd bjish hq;af;a ldf.a hym; i|yd
o @ ud f.a u hym; i|yd fkd f o @
fldfyaj;a isk wh fyda ;sfnk foaj,a ksid ud
fudlgo uf.a .=K Ou flf<id .kafka @
;ry we;s jQ .i u" wl=Y, ixialdr we;s fjka
mp iuqmamdo laL pl%h lerflk ye ug fkd
fmfka o @
uf.a w;a md lmka flkl= ud ka uerej;a" bka
we;s jk fokdj f ;hg muKhs fka o @ bka
uf.a ;h f. hhs' ta jf.au ud l,ska lr ;snQ
wl=Y, luhla wvq f-ke;ak ke;s f' tfy;a
''''''' thg ;ry .; fyd;a tu ;ryj ksid wmdhj,
bme" hlaIhka fm%a;hka bme fldmuK k
ld,hla la kakg is fjhs o @ fldmuK k
cd;s .Kka fujka la j,g u m;a fjkakg is
fjhs o @ wmd .sks ;r Yd, .skakla ksjd ug"
.sks mqmqrl ;r iq lla bjish hq;= fkd fo @
ud lr .kakd lu ug ''''''''''' i;=rka f.a lu
Tjqkag '''''
ug ;ryjla we;s lr,Sug fya;= jk wh fyda foaj,a"
uf.a i;=rl= fyda i;=re fohla o @ ke;ak ienE
;=frla fyda ;=re fohla o @ ug wIaGdk - WfmalI
a dj
- h - CIdka;h
s - m%{dj - bkah
s " n," fndx.
Ou - iud jdhdu - iud i;s - iud iud wd
.=K Ou hqKq lr .ekSug Wmldr jk ta i;=rd"
{dkdka;j n,k g ienE ;=rl= njg m;a fkd
jkafka o @ ta ;=rdg l=ug o ud lsfmkafka @
21

53' ;ry is;a we;s lr .ekSu"

uf.a u wk:h msKsi hs fya;= jkafka'
uf.a u iir .uk hs" bka la jkafka'
ug u hs bka we;sjk wksIag mdl kakg is
jkafka'
uf.a u wNsjDoah hs bka ke;s hkafka'
uu u hs bka nd,hl=" fudavhl= njg m;a jkafka'
ug u hs bka ksjka u. weysfrkafka'
uu u hs bka udr W.=,lg wiq jkafka'
uu u hs bka kSjrKhkag hg jkafka'
uu u hs bka flf<fikafka'
uu u hs bka msfpkafka'
uf.a u is;hs bka .sks .kafka'
uf.a u is;hs bka lelEfrkafka'
uf.a u is;hs bka .efgkafka'
uf.a u .=K Ou hs bka msfykafka'
uu u hs bka uq,djg m;a jkafka'
u g u hs bka mdmhla is jkafka'
u g u hs bka ,eh yels OHdk iqjh ke;s hkafka'
uu u hs ;ry is;a we;s lr .;af;a'
ta ksid uu u hs ;ry is;a ke;s lr .; hq;af;a'
54' fuf;la l,a" lreKq fkd k ud ;ryjg jyf,la
jqKd'
fuf;la l,a" ud uq,d ishd'
fuf;la l,a" ;ry hk tl ymkalula" f,dl= lula
lsh,hs is;d isfha'
fuf;la l,a" ;ryj ud < ;nd .; hq;a;la
f,iskqhs fmkqfka'
fuf;la l,a" nd,hl= is ud" {dkjka;hl=
f,iskqhs is;=f'
fuf;la l,a" ud fkd ug je,hs isfha'
ka ''''''''' ;ryjg jy,l= is ud" ;ryj uf.a
22

jy,l= lr .; hq;= hs' fudk u fya;j

= lgj;a" lE,s
lE,s lemqj;a ud ;ry is;la we;s fkd lr .; hq;= hs'
fufia f wd fkdfhla whqka ;ryf wdkj yd bka
je<lsh hq;af;a l=ula ksid hs jegyqKq miq" 'lE,s lE,s
lmoa mjd ud ;ry fkd ish hq;= h' hkak yo m;=f,ka
u u;= tkq we;'
tg 'uu ;ry fkd fj; ;ry fkd fj; ;ry fkd
fj '''' hkak ks;r u is;kak' Tn fjk;a jevl ksr;
jk g mjd" f is; bf u Tf ukig u;= tkq
we;' is; bf u l%shd;aul fjka" ';ry fkd fj;
;ry fkd fj ''''' hkak u;= fj tk ye Tng
fmfkkq we;' ka Tf is;g Yd, i;=gla ksrdhdifhka
u u;= f' f i;=g kSu" ;ry fkdu ksid ,efnk
iqjm;a Ndjh Tng ksrdhdifhka u m%;HlaI u hs'
ka ta ksrdi i;=gg m;a Tf is;" ;j ;j;a ;=gq lrjd
,kak;a" ;j ;j;a ixisjd ,kak;a" my; lshk jpkj,ska
u;= jk w:h fufkys lrka oaudkql,
+ j is;kak'
ke;ak fifuka lshkak' b;d f.fhkq;a fkdj" b;d
fikq;a fkdj" tla tla jdlH LKavh w;r b;d iq
keje;aula we;sj ;rul fika yd oaudkql,
+ j lshkak'
.sks .;a is;
lelEfrk is;
.egqKq is;
yemqKq is;
le<UqKq is;
fjk is;
hKq is;
nr jQ is;

ks fhajd
ksi, fjd
fkd .efjd
fkd yefmajd
iukh fjd
isis,a fjd
f;;a fjd
ieye,a fjd
23

 jQ is;
fkd ikaiqka is;
wre jQ is;
fkd h jQ is;
wYdka; jQ is;
wodka; jQ is;
wldreKsl is;
uq,d jQ is;
fkdu .sh is;
Is; jQ is;
fkd ixisKq is;
r;a jQ is;
l=ms; jQ is;
fkd i;=gq jQ is;

uD fjd
ikaiqka fjd
t<sh fjd
^mjg& h fjd
Ydka; fjd
odka; fjd
ldreKsl fjd
fkd uq,d fjd
iqug fhajd
msis fjd
ixisf|ajd
iS;, fjd
fkd lsfmajd
;=gq fjd ^i;=gq
njla u;= lrjd
.kak&'
iqjm;a fjd
iqjm;a fjd
iqjm;a fjd

la .;a is;

fuhu kd .Kkla is;ka lshkak' Tng wuq;= u

Ydka;shla" m%fndaOhla yd iekiSula is;g fkkq we;'

m<uq OHdkhg is; m;a lsu - uq,a whr

ka Tn m%sh lrk" .re lrk" .re lghq;=" kg j;=ka
w;r isk flkl= is;g kd .kak' fudyq wruqKq lr
24

f.k m<uq jk OHdk is; Wmojd f.k "kd 15 la

isug ,efjd" hs wIaGdk lrkak'
Bg miqj fudyq f.a uqyqK foi u is;ska n,d f.k"
"fudyq;a ud fuka u iqjm;a fjd ! iqjm;a fjd !
iqjm;a fjd ! ''''''" hkak wjxlj u is;kak' b;d
fikq;a fkdj" b;d f.fhkq;a fkdj" uOHu m%udKfha
f.hlska th u is;kak' fufia l f,djla is;k
g" "ug jvd ,laI flda jdrhlg;a jvd jefhka
fudyq iqjm;a fjd !" hkak Tng jegyS .sfha k uek
"ud fuka u"" "ug;a jvd" - f fol w;r Yd, fjkila
we;' th Tng u f;afrkq we;'
tg "ud fuka u" hk fldgi fkd is;d" Tyq is;ska
wruqKq lr f.k" "iqjm;a fjd! iqjm;a fjd! '''" hkak
muKla is;kak' fuh u is;ka fndfyda f,djla isk
g" Tyq jgd u Tf is; f.fhka bf u l%shd;aul
fjka" "iqjm;a fjd!" hkak bf u;= fj tkq we;'
fu g iuyr g Tng h ks;a;la jqj o fmfkkakg
mqjk' fuys ks;a; hkq ukig fmfkk wdf,dalhla
yd ta wdf,dalh ueo iajk Tyq f.a uqyqK jeks meye,s
oYkhls' th foi u n,d f.k "iqjm;a fjd!" hkak
u is;kak' fufia is;k g" ta ks;a; we;=<g is; ls|d
nei fyda is; we;=<g ta ks;a; ls|d nei fyda ks;a;;a
is;;a tlla njg m;a " is;g lsis u wruqKla fkd
f;a" is; ixis ksi,;ajhg m;a jkq we;' lh iy is;
uD " ieye,a Yrfhka isis,a h kakdla fuka
fkkaa b;d Yd, iykhla lhg;a is;g;a fkkq
we;' tjka wjia:djla Wod jqj fyd;a" ksi,;ajhg m;a
is; ksi,;ajfhka u ;sfnkakg yer" "iqjm;a fjd"
hkak fyda wka lsisjla u fkd is;d" ksi,j u ish hq;=
h' wIaGdk l< uq ld,h mqrd u" fuu-ksi,-ixis
25

.sh" lsisjla fkd is;S mj;akd Ydka; iqLh mj;skq we;'

iSud ifNaoh
fujka ;;ajhla k .Kkla ;=< Woa.; fkd jkafka
k" iSud ifNaoh i|yd my; i|yka m lghq;=
lrkakg is f'
m<uqfjka l,ska i|yka lr we;s m" .re lghq;= flkl=
wruqKq lr" ffu;%sh m;=rejkak'
Bg miqj Tn m%sh lrk" Iu ,sx.sl fkd jk flkl="
^tk ia;%shla Ndjkd lrkafka k mqreIhl= fyda
mqreIhl= Ndjkd lrkafka k ia;%shl wruqKg fkd
f.k& wruqKq lr f.k "Tyq;a $ weh;a ud fuka u
iqjm;a fjd !" hs wjxlj u is;kak' "ug;a jvd ,laI
flda jdrhlg;a jefhka Tyq $ weh iqjm;a fjd !"hs"
Tng jegyS hkafka k th b;d iqiq h'
f whqka u <g Tf m%sh fyda wukdm fyda fkd
jk ueoy;a flkl= wruqKq lr f.k" Tyqg $ wehg ;a
ffu;%sh m;=rejkak'
f wh flfrys lsisu .eula fkd ue;s j Tng ffu;%sh
me;srh yels jkq we;'
ka Tf i;=rl= f.a uqyqK is;g ujd f.k" ta foi u
n,d f.k" "fudyq;a ud fuka u iqjm;a fjd ! ug;a jvd
,laI flda jdrhlg;a jvd fudyq iqjm;a fjd !" hkak
wjxlj u is;kak' fuh Tng yoj; m;af,ka u" wjxlj
u is;h
s yels k" th b;d w.fka h'
26

"ud fuka u Tyq;a iqjm;a fjd" hkak Tyq flfrys yo

m;=f,ka u u;= fkd jk nj yd th wiSre nj iuyr g
Tng jegfykq we;' fukak fuu is; ;=< ;ekam;a we;s
fkd i;=gq iajrEmh ;sfnk ksid" Tng m<uq whfrka u
ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka hqKqjla fkd ,eKs'
ka Tn iska kej;;a ;ryf wdkj is;sh hq;= h'
fmr lS lreKq j,g wu;rj" my; i|yka lreKq .ek
o kqjKska uikak'
1' lE,s lE,s lmoa mjd ;ry fkd is hs wjxl j
ug is;=Kd k" ka f wukdmhla u;= fjhs o @
fudlo f @
2' fufyu ;ry is;a ;nd f.k ffu;%s OHdkhla ,nkak
o hkafka @
3' ;ju;a is;g jy,a jQ nj bj;a lr .kak ug fkd
yels jqKd o @
4' fldfyaj;a isk flkl= uf.a is; md,kh lr f.k"
ka rcl lrkjd fka o @ Tyq ksid kgu;a ud
fla fka o @
5' ;rydldrhd iskafka fjk fldfyaj;a o @ ke;ak
uf.a is; ;=< o @ ;ryj ;sfhkafka uf.a is; ;=< u
fkao @
6' ;ju;a uf.a fudavlu bj;a jQfha ke;a o @
7' lsh;lska lmoa mjd ;ry fkd f.k ish hq;= nj
foiQ nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Y%djlfhla o uu @
8' Tyq ;ry ug fmr ud iu hy isfha keoao @
Tyq ug fldmuK Wmldr lr ;sfnkjd o @ Tyq l<"
lS" ;ry hk foaj,g uu;a j. lsh hq;= fkao @ uf.a
jrola ke;sj kslu Tyq tfyu l<d o @ ta jf.a
wjia:djl ud Tyq k" ud;a yeisfrkafka tfyu
u fkao @ iuyr g Bg;a jvd oreKq j ud yeisug
27

9'

10'
11'

12'
13'

14'

15'

16'

17'
18'

bv ;snqKd fkao @
ug tfia is jqfKa uf.a luhla M, kak ksid
fkd f o @ uf.a luh f.fjka ug luh M,
kakd; Tyqg lu /ia jqKd' uf.a luh ug; Tyq
f.a luh Tyqg'
Tyq l< lS foa j,ska ug hym;la is jqfKa keoao @
i;=rdg;a wjxlj u ffu;%sh lrkakg yels k" ud
,nkd ch.%yKh fldf;la o @ kkakg fkd yels
igkla kqjd fkao @
Tyq flfrys fkd lsmsh hq;af;a" uf.a u hym;g
fkao @ th Tyqg lrk hym;la fkd fjhs'
fldfya j ;a is k flkl= ks i d ud fudlgo
flf<fikafka @ fudlgo uf.a .=K Ou mssfy<d
.kafka @ fudlgo uf.a hqKqj ke;s lr .kafka @
fudlgo ud woHdjg hg jkafka @ fudlgo ud
wmdh ud.fha ms h jr uks k a f ka @ fudlgo
,efnkakg yels OHdk is;la ke;s lr .kafka @
ud ka ;ry " w;S; is jQ fohg fudkjd lrkako @
th is jqKd; bjrhs' th wu;l lr h hq;= fkd
f o @
ud ;ry jQjd lshd" Tyqg reoaOj ug fudkjo
lrkakg mqjka @ ug l< yels fohla ke;s jqKdg"
uu oekgu;a fla fka o @ udkis l lla ug
,efnkafka keoao @
Tyq uf.a bjiSu - ffu;%h
s - hqKq lr .ekSug Wmldr
jk ;=rl= fka o @ fjd ke;ak fudkjd bjikak
o@
;j rg;a ud f.dkl= h hq;= o @
f ka Tyq flfrys ;sfnk ;ryj imQKfhka u
is;k
s a ke;s lr fkd f.k isg" ud uefrk fudfydf;a
Tyq isys jqj fyd;a" ud fldfyao hkafka @ i;r wmdfha
fkao @ f ;r Nhdkl brKula Wod lr fok f
28

;ryj" imQKfhka u ke;s lr h hq;= hs fkao @

f wd f,iska is;d "Tyq;a ud fuka u iqjm;a fjd !
Tyq;a ug jvd ,laI flda jdr .Kklg;a jvd iqjm;a
fjd ! hehs wjxlj u is;h
s yels k" tg iSud ifNaoh
is jqKd f' Tf ffu;%f
s ha i;=re - ;=re iSud ka ke;'
f ;;a;j
a h ,nd .ekSu Tng wmyiq ldhhla fkd f'
g miqj" "m<uq OHdkh Wmojd f.k kd 15 la bkak
,efjd" hs wIaGdk lrkak'
ka Tn .re lrk" m%sh lrk wh fj; is; fhduq fldg"
Tyq f.a fyda weh f.a OHdk-ud.-M, jeks ;;a;ajhka
we;a k" tajd isyslr Tyq $ weh f.a fY%aIaG;ajh isyshg
k.d .kak; YS,d fjk;a .=K o isys lrkak'
Bg miqj" Tyq $ weh "iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a
fjd' hs" Tyq $ weh f.a uqyqK foi is;ska n,d f.k
isym
s ;a lrkak' fufia fu;a jvk g" fuys uq,a whf
olajd we;s m is; iudys; jkq we;'
lh ieye,a fyda lh is;g fkd fmkS f.dia ldhsl
iqjhla kS" is; iudys;j ikais" is; k;r jQjd fia
kS" is; imQK ksi,;ajhlg m;a jqj fyd;a" "iqjm;a
fjd" hkak fkd is;d ksi,j ish hq;= h' iqjm;a
fjd hkak kElka u is;Sug .sh fyd;a ksi,;ajh
ke;s hkq we;' ksi,;ajh wIaGdk l< kd 15 mqrd
u mej;S ke;s f'

29

m<uq OHdkhg is; m;a lsu

fojk whr
ka Tng kef.kysr" ngysr wd ta ta id j, i;ajhka
wruqKq lrka fyda" ukqIH-jH-n%yau-wukqIH-;sikawmd wd i;ajhka fjka fjkaj wruqKq lrka fyda" ish
i;ajhka wruqKq lrka fyda m<uq OHdk ;;ajh Wmojd
f.k ish yels jkq we;'
ish i;ajhka wruqKq lrka ffu;%sh me;srug fmr
my; lafjk lreKq .ek kqjKska is;d n,kak'
1' ;ud f.a .=K Ou .ek is;d i;=gq jkak' WodyrKhlg
ug ka y;=rdg;a wjxlj u ffu;%h
s m;=rejkak yelsh's
uf.a is; ka iudu;a' uf.a YS,h msis hs' f wd
Tn ;=< we;s .=K Ou isys lrkak' ud .ek ljqre
fldfydu je/jg is;j
= ;a ug lula keye lshd is;kak'
2' f,dalfha fkdfhl=;a rdpdr" wmrdO jeks foa lrk
wh iskjd' f wh;a iqjm;a fjd lshd ud fldfyduo
ys;kafkaa @ fuf,i Tng is;f
= kd;a" fuh wjfndaO
lr .kak' ta lrk mdm lu ta ta i;ajhka f.a luhs'
ffu;%h
s m;=rejk tl uf.a l=Y, luh hs'
3' Tng lrorld ;sika i;=k"a wukqIHhka wdka .ek"
"ta Tjqka f.a .;sh fka" iajrEmhfka" lshd is;kak'
;sika i;ajhka f.a .;sh" iajrEmh talhs'
wukqIHhka f.a .;sh" iajrEmh talhs'
Tjqka jrola lrkafka Tjqka jro mj" wdh .ek
fkd okakd ksihs'
4' f w;s > ixidrfha uj fkd jqK" mshd fkd jqK"
fidhq r e fidhq hl fkd jq K " Ndhdjka iajdmqreIhka fkd jqK lsisfjla keye' f,dalfha
30

isk iEu ldka;djla u tod uf.a uj ug fldpr

wdorh lr,d ;sfnkjd o @ tfia u Ndhdj fldhs
;r fifkyila wdorhla olaj, ;sfnkjd o @
fidhqhl fldmuK fifkyilska ish o @
f,dalfha iEu flkl=u uf.a wud flfkla" msh
flfkla ''''''''''
tu ksid wdorKSh ujla" ;u tlu mq;=g ffu;%sh
olajkakd fia" ke;ak" b;d wdorKSh mq;l= ;u
ujg ffu;%sh olajkakd fiau u ish i;ajhka
flfrys ffu;%sh m;=rejkak kE' ish i;ajfhda
iqjm;a fj;ajd!!!
"ud;d h:d kshx mq;a;x
wdhqid tal mq;a;ukqrlaf
tjms inN+f;aiq
udkix Ndjfha wmuddKx
^lrKSh fu;a; iQ;%h&

ujla ;u tlu mq;d wdrlaId lrkafka" ^fu;a is;ska

lghq;= lrkafka& h fia o" tf,iska u ish i;ajhka
flfrys wm%udK" ffu;%s is; jvkafka h' f .d:df
woyi th hs'
5' ka nqrcdKka jykafia f.a ffu;%sh .ek is;kak'
tod Wkajykafia fndai;aj ld,fha "CIdka;sjd"
jeks cd;s j, ;u w;a mh lmd bj;a lr ou;a mjd
ffu;%sh me;=rE ye is;kak'
fhda f y;af:p mdfoap - lKay kdixp fohS
rx j;= fida rdcd - kys l=ka;s ud id'

hful= uf.a w;a md o lka kdia o lemqfha o" ta rc;=ud

31

fndfyda l,a j;a fjd! ud jekafkda fkd lsfm;a'

tod ta whqka ffu;%sh me;sr jQ Wkajykafia f.a" wo nq
jQ miq we;s jQ ffu;%sh fldmuK k wiS; o @ uq
Yajh mqrd me;s .sh Wkajykafia f.a ta uyd ffu;%shg
,la fkd jQ tl u i;ajhl=j;a ke;'
fujka nqjreka ish oyia .Kkla tljr ffu;%sh
me;=refjd;a ''' @ uq Yajhu ffu;%s c,fhka isi,
s a hkq
we;' ta uyd ffu;%f
s hka ish i;ajhka u iq; jkq we;'
w wd wmdfha .sks mjd jdhqilrKh l<d fia isi,
s a
hkq ksh; h' ta uyd ffu;%h
s olskk
a ' fukak fujeks uyd
ffu;%h
s lska uu uq Yaj
a fha u i;ajhka flfrys fu;a
is; m;=rj' hs is;d" "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" ish
i;ajfhda iqjm;a fjd ''''" hs ffu;%h
s m;=rejkak' mqu
Ydka; ks hdulg m;aj" is; iudu;a jkq we;'
6' ka uq Yajhu" Tf ffu;%s c,fhka ms hk whqre"
ms we;s whqre is;ska olskak' "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd ''''! Tf uq isrer u isis,a .sh ksi, jQ
Ydka; iqjhla Tng w;a lsh yels jkq we;'
7' ka f fu;a is;" oi idjkag me;sr h yel'
iQhH_df,dalh je ;sfnk gl" ysre j<dl= jeiS .sh
miq bre t<sh ks ks hkakd fia" ffu;%s is; W;=r ol=K wd id j,g m;=re jkak' fYaIfhka u mD
f.da,fhka hg idjg ffu;%sh m;=rejk g" fjk;a
idjkag jvd .eUqre iudhl iqjh w;a lsh yels f'
8' fuf;la f,d fuu OHdkfhka bkak ,efjd' hs wIaGdk
lr Ndjkd lrkak' tfia wIaGdk fkd l< fyd;a' iudu;a
is; je f,d fkd mej;Sug bv we;'
32

m<uq OHdk is; - f;jk whr OHdk jYS lsu

tla OHdk is;la Wmojd .;a miq" B< OHdk is;g hdug
fmr" m<uq OHdk is; jYS Ndjhg m;a lr .ekSu w;HjYH
lreKls' wx.=;a;r ksldfha ".dmu iQ;%fha" fufia
Wmudjla olajd ;sf' l uqkl ;Kfld< lka iskd
t<fokl" l nEjqf we;s fyd| ;Kfld< l tajd lEug
is;d lkao m,a,ug biairyd md fol ;nd" th yhg ia:djrj
;nd fkd f.k" miq mi md fol tijqj fyd;a" fmr<S hkakd
fia" tla OHdk is;la jYSlD; fkd fldg" B< OHdk is;g
hdug W;aidy lrkakd" ta OHdk is;a folska u msfya' fuu
ksid Wmojd .;a OHdk is; jYS lr .; hq;= h'
1' m<uqfjka u OHdk isf;a isug yels ld,h" wIaGdk
lrka lska l je lr .; hq;= f' kd 15 - 30 45 - 60 wd jYfhka OHdkhg iuje ish yels ld,h
je lr .; yel' WodyrK jYfhka" "kd 15 la m<uq
OHdkhg iuje bkakg ,efjd"hs wIaGdk lr" Ndjkd
l< g" kd 15 ksu jk f;la u OHdk isf;a ish
yels f' tfiau yhg kd 15 ksu jk g u OHdk
is; o ke;s h hq;= h' fuf,i kd 15 ne.ska fndfyda
jdr .Kkla lrkak' Bg miqj kd 30 ''''' Bg miqj
kd 45 '''' fuf,iska mqre mqyqKq u l< hq;= f' Bg
miqj ld,h wvq lr .kska" kd 15-10-5-2-1 wd
jYfhka mqre jkak'
2' OHdkhlg is; m;a jkafka OHdkdx. ;=<k
s a kd Ndjkd
wruqKq ;=<ska fkd f' m<uq OHdkfha OHdkdx. 5 la
we;' ;lal-pdr-mS;s-iqL tal.a.;d'
;lal(
wruqK u;g is; kej; kej; kexu'
pdr(
wruqfKys is; me;s" wruqK b;d m%lgj
fmkSu'
33

mS;s (
iqL (

is;g fkkd m%S;su;a .;sh'

lhg fkkd" uq lh mqrd ys .sh
iqLh'
tal.a.;d ( wruqK yd is; hk fol u tlla njg
m;a u'
m<uq OHdkfha f OHdkdx. 5 u we;' f tlsfkl
OHdkdx.hla fjka fjka jYfhka wrf.k" tajd jYSNdjhg
m;a lr .; hq;= h' WodyrK jYfhka ";lalh muKla
Wmojd f.k kd 15 la bkak ,efjd" lshd wIaGdk
lr Ndjkd lrkak' fuys "muKla" hk jpkh jeo.;a
h' ;ud m%h
s lrk" .re lrk whl=g ffu;%h
s m;=rejkjd
k" ta wruqK fj;g "iqjm;a fjd" hk is; kej;
kej; m;a fjka mj;akd whqre w;a lsh yels f' fufia
fuh u fndfyda jdr .Kkla wIaGdk lrka w;a olskk
a '
Bg miq" ta wdldrfhka u pdr wd fiiq wx.hka o
tlsfklla fjka jYfhka /f.k Ndjkd lr ta ta wx.
jYS lr .kak'
Bg miqj" ";lal-pdr hk wx. 2 u fmfkajd" hs
wIaGdk lr Ndjkd lrkak' m<uqj ;lalh we;s f;
Bg miqj pdrh we;s f' fuf,iska f l%shd oduh .g
u wIaGdk l< ld, mfoh mqrd mj;S'
Bg miq ;lal - pdr - mS;s hk wx. 3
bka miq ;lal-pdr-mS;s-iqL hk wx. 4
bka miqj ;lal wd OHdk wx. 5'
f OHdkdx. jYS lsu OHdkhlg is; m;a lr .;a
flkl=g fukau" OHdkhlg is; m;a lr .ekSug fkd
yels jQ flkl=g o l< yels h' OHdkdx. jYS lr .;a miq"
34

l,ska OHdkhg iu jeug fkd yels jqj;a" myiqfjka

OHdk is; we;s lr .ekSug yels jkq we;'
f OHdkdx. 5 jYS lr .;a miq" ";lal pdr mS;s iqL
tal.a.;d iys; m<uq OHdkhg is; m;ajk whqre b;d
meye,sj ug fmkS" m<uq OHdk is; Wmojd f.k kd
'''''' la bkak ,efjd" hs wIaGdk lr Ndjkd lrkak'
OHdk wx. 5 n, n,d iskak'
tg" f OHdkdx. 5 ms<sfj,ska is;g fmkS" fla;=jl
uqkg u f.dia" thska my<g is; lvd jefgkakd fia
fmkS" is; .eUqrg ls|d nei" OHdkhg is; m;a jkq we;'
fug" ud m;a jqfka m<uq OHdkhg u hss lshd ielhla
fkd ue;sj k .; yels f'

by< OHdk j,g is; m;a lsu'

m<uq OHdkh jYS lr .;a miq" fojk OHdkh Wmojd
.ekSu myiq f' fojk OHdkfha we;af;a mS;s-iqLtal.a.;d hk OHdkdx. 3 muKs' m<uq OHdkfha l
f,djla isg fufia wIaGdk lrkak ( ";lal-pdr
ke;s" mS;-s iqL-tal.a.;d iys; fojk OHdkhg is; m;ajk
whqre b;d meye<sj u fmkS" fojk OHdkh Wmojd
f.k kd 15 la bkak ,efjd'
Bg miq OHdkdx. n,ka iskak' fug ;lal-pdr hk
wx. fol fmkS" mykla ksjk
q d fia tajd ksreoaO f.dia"
fiiq OHdkdx. 3 ms<f
s j,ska fmkS' thska my<g is; ls|d
neiaid fia fmkS hka fojk OHdkhg is; m;a f'
f fojk OHdk is; o fmr fia u jYS l< hq;= h' tfia
jYS lr .;a;dg miqj muKla" f;jk OHdkhg hdug
35

W;aidy l< hq;= h'

f;jk OHdkfha we;af;a iqL-tal.a.;d hk OHdkdx. fol
muKs' ";lal-pdr-mS;s hk OHdkdx. fkdue;s" iqL"
tal.a.;d iys; f;jk OHdkhg is; m;ajk whqre b;d
meye,sj u fmkS" f;jk OHdkh Wmojd f.k kd 15
la bkak ,efjd" hs wIaGdk lr OHdkdx. n,ka iskak'
fug ;lal-pdr-mS;s hk OHdkdx. ms<sfj,ska fmkS"
tajd ks f.dia" iqL tal.a.;d OHdkdx. wx. fol
fmfkka" f;jk OHdkhg is; m;a f'
tho fmr OHdk fia u jYSlD; l< hq;= h'
ffu;%s-lreKd-uq;d hk Ndjkd ;=<ska ,eh yelafla
m<uq OHdk-fojk OHdk yd f;jk OHdk muKla hehs
fmd;a j, la f' im%odhsl u;h o th h' tfy;a th
i;Hhla fkd f'
fufia wIaGdk lr n,kak' "ug wdldidk[apdh;k
m<uq wrEmdjpr OHdk is; Wmojd f.k kd 15 la
bkak ,efjd"' fuys ish i;ajhka wruqKq lrka
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd ffu;%h
s m;=rejkak'
fug ta i;ajhka is we;s wyi is;g wruqKq " ishu
rEm ks;s ^is;g fmfkk rEm igyka& ksreoaO f.dia"
wkka; wyi muKla is;g fmfka' fuh kef.kysr
idjg .sh;a fl<jrla ke;' ngysr idjg .sh;a ksula
ke;' is; fuf,i ta ta id j,g hjk g" isjq idju;a"
Wv hg idjkq;a wkka;j;a nj fmkS" "wyi wkka; hs"
wyi wkka;hs" lshd is;S" is; imQKfhka u iudys;
jkq we;'
g miqj" [a[dK[apdh;k fojk wrEmdjpr is;g
36

m;a kd 15 la bkak ,efjd hs wIaGdk lr" "ish

i;ajfhda iqjm;a fjd" hs ishu i;ajhka fj; ffu;%sh
m;=rejkak' l,ska lS m<uq wrEmdjpr is;g is; m;a "
ta wkka; wyi wruqKq jQ is;;a wkka;hsfka lshd is;g
fmkS hk g u" wkka; wyi fkd fmkS f.dia {dkh
{dkhg u wruqKq jka mj;akd fojk wrEmdjpr
is;g is; m;a f'
^Tf ielh re lr .ekSug fndx. ixhq;a;fha
"fu;a; iQ;%h" n,kak&'
ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka is; iudu;a lr f.k we;s flkl=g
l< yels fjk;a foaj,a lsysmhla'

^1& ffu;%s ;a; ;rx. flkl= fj; hjd

Tyq iqjm;a lsu'
Tn m%sh lrk" .re lrk flkl= wruqKq lr f.k
ffu;%h
s m;=rejkak' OHdkhlg is; m;aug fmr" iuyr
g Tyq f.a uqyqK f,dl= ly mdg jeks jKj;a rjqula
;=< iajk ;%hla fia Tng fmkS hd yels h' tfia fkd
jQj;a" Tyq f.a uqyqK is;g uekka fmfka' fukak fuu
oYkh Tyq isk ;ek isg" l l Tn imhg u
<xlr .ekSug yels hs' Tyq iskd ;ek isg" Tn iskd
;ek olajd fuu oYkh Tn is;k ;ekl oYkh f'
fuu oYkh fuf,i wE;a lrka" <x lrka fndfyda
jdr .Kkla m%.K
= l< hq;= f' fuf,i uekka jYSlD;
l< miq" wE; isk flfkl= fj; Tn f.a ffu;%s ;a;
;rx. hjd Tyq iqjm;a lsug yelshdjla iuyrg Tng
we;s lr .; yels jkq we;'

^2& Yaj Yla;sh ,nd .ekSu

ydkais mqgqjl we, fyda we|l Wv w;g ksod f.k
37

Yrh imQKfhka u ieye,a lr .kak' ka ffu;%s

OHdkhlg iu jkak' OHdkfha l f,djla isg tys
is;a u" Yaj Yla;sh uf.a Yrhg we;= fjd hs
wIaGdk lr" ieye,ajg m;a Yrh foi iudu;a
ukiska n,d iskak' fug" yhg Tf mdohla ys
je ;s . yeh miq mdoh k,shka hk wdldrh
fkkak fia" uq Yrhu k,shka hk wdldrh olska
h lsis m%udKhla Yaj Yla;h
s Yrh ;=<g we;= jk
wdldrh w;a lsh yels f' Bg miq fuu Yaj Yla;h
s ;j
500 jdrhla jefjd" 1000 ia jdrhla jefjd" 5000 ia
jdrhla jefjd wd f,iska wIaGdk lrka" tu Yla;h
s
wvq jYfhka ,CIhla folla j;a olajd ,nd .ekSug lghq;=
lrkak' f i|yd iefyk ld,hla .; h yel'
fuf,iska tu Yaj Yla;sh ,nd .ekSf n,h hqKq lr
.;a miq" tu Yla;sh flkl= ;=<g hjd Tyq fudaykhg
m;a lsug fyda flkl= f.a f,v iqj lrug yelshdjla
fyda Tng iuyrg ,nd .ekSug yels jkq we;'
fmr im wd;au Njhkays yska Ndjkd l%u mqre lr
we;s flkl=g fuh b;d myiqfjka l< yels h'
fjd we;s lr .; hq;f
a ;a yq f,dal i;ajhd" iqjm;a lsf
mru ffu;%h
s is; we;=j u muKs' iajhx we.ehSula" fjk;a
,dNdfmaCIdjla jeks foa i|yd fjd fkd l< hq;= h'
flfia fj;;a" fjdg jvd b;d jeo.;a jkafka;a" l<
hq;= jkafka;a ksjdKdjfndaOh i|yd ffu;%s Ndjkdj
oYkdjg yeruuh'

38

^3& Y=N fudaCIh

ffu;%sh OHdk jYS l<" ffu;%s mdol i;a; fndx.
Ouhka jevQ flkl=g ffu;%s Y=N fudCIhg is; m;a
lr .; yels h'
"''' iqNx jd fLd mk fudlaLx Wmimc yr;s iqNmrudydyx
NslL
a f" fu;a;d fpf;da uq;;
a xs jod '''"
^fndx. ixhq;a;h - fu;a; iQ;%h&

ffu;%s OHdk jYSlD; l<" fndx. Ou jevQ NslI

a j
q Y=N
fudlaIhg fyda meK jdih lrhs' ffu;%s OHdk is; Y=N
fudalI
a h fl<jr fldg mj;S' ta by; mdGfha woyi hs'

wx.=;a;r ksldfha wG fudlaL iq;%fha "iqNkaf;aj

wuq;af;da yr;s" whx ;;shd fudlafLd" - Y=N u hehs
wefKa fjhs - fuh f;jk fudaCIh hs" - lshd
lafjkafka o Y=N fudaCIhu hs'
"hia x iufha iq N fudla L x Wmimc yr;s "
iqNka;afj ;iax iufha mcdkdks" h fgl Y=N
fudalaIh ,en fjfihs k" tg Y=N u hehs ykd
.kS - hehs >ksldfha mdl iQ;%fha la f'
ish i;ajhka wruqKq lrka OHdk is;l l f,djla
iskak' bka miqj" b;d uy" ;ud f.a jev lghq;= j;a
lr .; fkd yelsj" u, uq;% f.df u .| yuka" b;d
wm;%j iskd flkl= foi is;ska n,d" Tyq Y=N jYfhka
ne,sh yels'hs is;k
s a uid n,kak' Tyqg ffu;%s lsu
m%Yk
a hla fkd jQj;a" Tyq Y=N jYfhka ne,Sug wmyiq nj
Tng jgfykq we;' "rEmh weig fmfkkjd" th wY+N
hehs is;k tl is;
= ,a,la ;rhs fka o" lshd wjfndaO jQ
39

miq" uq Yajfha u i;ajhka flfrys me;sr mj;akd wY=N

ix{dj "is;
= ,a,la muKla yer wka fohla fkd f"
hk wjfndaOfhka hq;j
= bj;a lrkak' fug is; ish
wruqKq j,ska ksoyia j" ysia " Ydka; ksi, ;;ajhlg
m;a " ish
q kSula muKla fYaIj mj;akd ;;a;j
a hlg
m;a f' fuu ;;a;j
a fha is;a u ish i;ajhka wruqKq
lrka Tn w;a olskd by< u OHdk is; fuh yd tla
lrkak' tg Y=N fudalI
a h w;a lsh yels f'
fuh w;a lsh yelafla "Y=N - wY+N" ,iaik - le;" wd
ish oajh;djhka" oYkd Ndjkdj ;=<k
s a imQKfhka
u bj;a j f.dia we;s flkl=g muKs' tfiau fuh Y=N
fudalaIhg m;a lr .; yels wdldr w;=frka tla
wdldrhla muKhs'

fojk fldgi
ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg yeru
ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg yeru ms<n
s | wm l< foaYkd
folla" ta wdldrfhka u fuys olajd we;'
fufyu .d:djla nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg
jodrd ;sfnkjd'
fu;a;d yd fhda NslaLq - mikafkda nqoaO idifka
w.f mox ika;x - iLdrEmiux iqLx
40

"mikaf;da nqoO
a idifka" - f nqoO
a Ydikfha m%idohg
m;a jQ "fu;a;d yd fhda NslL
a "q - ffu;%s yrKfhka
jdih lrk NslaIqj" "iLdrEmiux iqLx" - ishu
ixialdrhka iukh lrkakd jQ" "w.f mox ika;x" mru Ydka; ksjdKh idCId;a lrkjd lshk tlhs" tys
woyi' thska woyia lrkafka" ffu;%s Ndjkdj ;=<ska"
flkl=g iu: jYfhka muKla fkd fjhs" oYkd
jYfhkq;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk by<u mrud:h jQ ksjdK
Od;=j idCId;a lrkakg mqjka lshk tlhs'
ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg yrjkak mqjka wjia:d
m%Odk jYfhka 3 la ;sfnkjd'
1' OHdkhlg is; m;a jqkdg miqj"
2' OHdkhlg wdikak wjia:df we;s jk Wmpdr
iudhlg is; m;a jqkdg miqj" yd
3' ;rula rg fyda isf;a taal.%;djhla we;s jqkdg
miqj'
ta lshkafka OHdkhla Wmojd f.k;a ffu;%h
s Ndjkdj
oYkdjg kesh yels hs; OHdk is;la we;s fkd jqj;a
oYkdjg yerh yels hs lshk tlhs' fuhsk"a wo m%ldY
lsug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka OHdk is;la Wmojd f.k
iskd g" ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg kesh yels
wdldrh .ek lreKq muKhs'

41

OHdk is;la we;s g ffu;%s Ndjkdj

oYkdjg yeru
ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka OHdkhla Wmojd .;a miq" th mdol
lr f.k ksjdKh wjfndaO l< yels wdldrh lafjk
iQ;% lsym
s hla u nqrcdKka jykafia jodrd ;sfnkjd'
fndx. ixhq;;
a fha fu;a; iQ;h
% - wx.=;;
a r ksldfha
wGl kd.r iQ;h
% - lrcldh iQ;h
% - dk ksii
a h iQ;h
%
jeks foaYkd j, ta lreKq lafjkjd'

1' fu;a; iq;%h

ixhqla; ksldfha fnd. ixhq;a;fha fu;a; iQ;%fha
nqqrcdKka jykafia fufyu m%ldY lrkjd'
"bO NslaLf" NslaLq fu;a;d iy.;x i;s ifnd.x
Ndf;s fl ksiais;x" rd. ksiais;x" ksfrdaO ksiais;x"
fjdiai.a.mKdx ''''"

ffu;%s OHdk is;la Wmojd .;a NslaIqj" th mdol lr

f.k i;s ifndx.h hqKq lrkjd' fldfyduo th
Nd;d lrkafka" m%.=K lrkafka'
1' fl ksiais;x - flh weiqre lr f.k
2' rd. ksiais;x - fkd we,au weiqre lr f.k
3' ksfrdaO ksiais;x - ksreoaOu weiqre lr f.k
4' fjdiai.a.mKdx - ish,a, w; yka" ksjkg
keUqre jQ is;ska hq;=j
f hg u wfkla fndx. Ouhka .ek;a jodrkjd'
1'
i;s ifndx.h
2'
Ouph ifndx.h
3'
h ifndx.h
4'
mS;s ifndx.h
5'
miaioa ifndx.h
42

6'
7'

iud ifndx.h
WfmlaLd ifndx.h

f fndx. 7 jvkakg kE fl ksiais;x - rd.

ksiais;x - ksfrdaO ksiais;x - fjdiai.a.mKdx flh ksYh
% lr f.k" rd.h ksYh
% lr f.k" ksfrdaOh
ksY%h lr f.k ish,a, w; yka'
flh ( ldh sfl - ;a; fl - Wm fl
lsh,d fldgia 3 la ;sfnkjd'
ldh flh lshkafka yqol,dj ;ksj isu hs'
fndfyda msila iu ish;a" ta wh iu
inkaO;djhlska f;drj lghq;= lrkak
mqjka k ldh flfhka iskjd lsh,d
lshkak mqjka'
;a; flh is; flfhka ;nd .ekSuhs
fuhska woyia lrkafka' fkdfhla foaj,a is;
is;d isskafka ke;sj" is; iudys;j ;nd
.ekSu wjYHh hs'
Wm fl ( f,daNh" BIHdj" fl%daOh" ;ry
wd Odldr flf<ia j,s k a wE;a j "
fndx. hqKq lrkakg kE'
rd. ksiais;x ( lshkafka we,Sfuka f;drj ixialdr
flfrys l<lsula we;sj fndx. Ou hqKq
lr .; hq;= hs lshk tlhs' ffu;%s OHdkhlg
jqj;a wef,kak fyd| keye' Wmdodk lrf.k
is;k
s a wdYdfjka w,a,d f.k bkak tl fyd| keye'
iEu ixialdrhla flfrys u we;s neu" we,au w;
43

yer fkd we,afuka hq;j

= fndx. Ou hqKq
l< hq;= jkjd'
ksfrdaO ksiais;x ( ksreoaO u olska fndx. Ou
hqKq lsuhs ka woyia jkafka' "ish i;ajfhda
iqjm;a fj;ajd !" lsh, m<uqfjka ys;mq is;"
fojk jr "iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshk fldg ksreoaO
fj,d' ks,d' ;=ka jeks jr "iqjm;a fj;ajd"
lshd ys;k g" fofjks jr "iqjm;a fjd" lshmq
ys; ksreoaO fj,d' f hg we;s jk is;a t;ek
u t;ek u ksreoaO jkjd' OHdk is;la we;s
jqj;a" th;a ksreoaO jkjd' ta jdf.a u is; yd
neKq rEm Ou;a t;ek u t;ek u ksreoaO
jkjd' we;s jk fndx. Ouhkq;a ksreoaO
hkjd' f ishu kdu-rEm ksreoaO hkjd
k" fjdfha fudkjdo w,a,kakg ;sfnkafka'
fudk yrhla" idrhla o ;sfnkafka' fjd ksreoaO
hk ksid" tajd ksiaidr jQ Ou" Y+kH jQ Ou'
fukak f wjfndaOh we;s lr .kska kdurEm Ouhkaf.a ksfrdaOh olska fndx.
Ou hqKq lrkakg kE'
fjdiai.a. mKdx ( fuu lreK Bg;a jvd jeo.;a'
"fjdiai.a. mKdx" ish,a, is;ska w; yka"
Wmdodk fkd lr" lsij
s la is;k
s a w,a,kak hkafka
ke;sj fndx. Ou hqKq lsu wjYHh hs'
ffu;%s OHdk is;a jqk;a w; ykjd' fndx.
Ou jqk;a w; ykjd' "k p ls[a f,dfla
Wmdh;s" lsisu fohla Wmdodk lrkafka keye'
f hghs fndx. Ou jeh hq;= jkafka'
ffu;%sh OHdk is;a Wmojd .;a;dg miafia"
oYkdj jeh hq;= wdldrh foaYkd l< tla
44

wdldrhla f' fuys ffu;%s Ndjkd lrka

OHdk is;a Wmojd .kakd g" ksrdhdifhka u
i;s ifndx.h jefvkjd' wuq;f
= jka W;aidy
lrkakg wjYH keye' mS;s ifndx.h
ksrdhdifhka u jefvkjd' ta jf.au miaioa
ifndx.h;a " iud ifndx.h;a "
ksrdhdifhka u jefvkjd' tfy;a
1' WfmlaLd ifndx.h yd
2' Ouph ifndx.h wdhdifhka hqKq
lr .; hq;= jkjd' ta jdf.a u fl ksiais;x"
rd. ksiais;x" ksfrdO ksiais;x" fjdiai.a.
mKdx hk lreKq;a wdhdihlska hqKq lr
.ekSug is jkjd'
ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka WfmlaIdj hqKq lrkakg neye
lsh,d idudkH im%odhsl u;hla ;sfnkjd' tfy;a
tafla i;Hhla keye'
Ouph ifndx.h jefuka ;uhs" ksjkg
is; m;a lr .kakg mqjka jkafka' Ouph
lshkafka m%{dj; uxidj; kqjKska kso lSu'
Ouph ifndx.h ;=<k
s a ;uhs" we;a; we;s
iefhka olskf
a ka; h:d N+; [dK oYkh we;s
jkafka' OHdk is;a fkd ue;sj ffu;%h
s Ndjkdj
oYkdjg yrjk ye ia;r lrk g fuh
ia;r lrkak'
t;fldg ta wdldrfhka i;a; fndx.hka
jefvk wdldrhg lghq;= lsfukq;a" ffu;%s
Ndjkdj oYkdjg yrjkak mqjka' ta tl
l%uhla'

45

2' dk ksiaih iQ;%h

wx.=;;
a r ksldfha dk ksii
a h iQ;f
% ha fufia lafjkjd'
"mGumyx NslL
a f dkx ksii
a dh wdijdkx Lhx jod"
uyfKks" uu m<uq OHdkh ksid o wdY%j CIh lsu
^ry;au& is f hehs lsh' f whqka u fojk-;=kj
a ky;rjk rEmdjpr OHdk j,g;a" wrEmdjpr OHdk tlfol-;=k-y;rg;a" tfiau ix{d fohs; ksfrdaOh
^ksfrdaO iudm;a;sh& .ek;a jodrd ;sfnkjd'
"mGumyx NslL
a f dkx ksii
a dh wdijdkx Lhx jod"
;s b;s fLd mfka;x jq;a;x" ls[af;x mp jq;a;x'
uyfKks" m<uq OHdkh ksid o wdY%j CIh lsu is f
hehs lSf l=ula i|yd o @ bO NslL
a f NslL
a q fj
ldfys" p wl=if,ays Ofys i;lalx" ipdrx"
flcx" mS;s iqLx mGuddkx Wmimc yr;s' fuu
Ydikfha NslaIqjla lduhkaf.ka fjka j u" wl=Y,
Ouhkaf.ka fjkaj ;l iys;" pdr iys;" flfhka
cks; jQ m%;
S h
s yd iqLfhka hq;= m<uq jeks OHdkhg is;
m;a lr f.k jdih lrkjd lshk tlhs" tys ir, woyi'
Bg miqj jodrkjd" "fida hfoaj ;;a: fyda;s rEm.;x
fokd.;x" i[a[d.;x" iLdr.;x" [a[dK.;x" f;a
Of wkspf;da" laLf;da" frda.f;da" .KaVf;da"
i,a,f;da" w>f;da" wdndOf;da" mrf;da" mf,dalf;da"
iq[a[f;da" wk;a;f;da iukqmiai;s'"
"fida hfoaj ;;a: fyda;s rEm.;x'''" m<uq jeks OHdkhg
iu je isk wjia:df u meje;s rEmh yd inkaO"
fokd.;x i[a[d.;x" iLdr.;x" [a[dK.;x"
fodk - ix{d - ixLdr - {dkh yd inkaO" "f;a
Of" ta mxpialkaO Ou" tlf<dia wdldrhlska
46

iuYkh lrkjd' fldfyduo @

wkspf;da laLf;da
frda.f;da
.KaVf;da
i,a,f;da
w>f;da
wdndOf;da mrf;da
mf,dalf;da
iq[a[f;da
wk;a;f;da

wks;H jYfhka
- la jYfhka
- frda. jYfhka
- .vqjla" ;=jd,hla jYfhka
- W,la jYfhka
- uyd mdmhla" nrla jYfhka
wdndOhla jYfhka
- wkqka f.a fohla jYfhka
- le hk fohla jYfhka
- Y+kH fohla jYfhka
- wd;au fkd jk Ou jYfhka

m<uqjk OHdkhg iuje isk wjia:df mj;akd

mxpialkaO Ou f lshk ,o wdldrfhka 11 wdldrhlska
kqjKska ui uid n,kjd" iuYkh lrkjd'
fuh ffu;%sfhka ,nkd OHdkhlg muKla fkd fjhs"
kEu wruqKla ;=<ska ,efnk OHdkhla oYkdjg
keSu i|yd fhdod .kakg mqjka'
rEm - fokd - ix{d - ixialdr - {dk hk mxpialkaO
Ou" tls f klla w;S ; - wkd.; - j;udk yd
wOHd;al Ndysr lshk fldgia 5 g fno fnod wks;H
wd jYfhka iuYkh lrk tlhs b;d fyd|'
WodyrKhlg lSfjd;a"
1' ka f OHdk wjia:df ;sfnk rEm ks;ru fjkia
fj hk ksid wks;Hh hs'
2' ka jf.a u hs" g biair ;snK
q rEm;a wks;Hh hs'
3' ta jf.a u wkd.;fha we;sjk rEm;a wks;Hhg hkjd'
47

4' ;uka f.a rEm;a wks;Hh hs'

5' uf.a jf.a u wka wh f.a rEm;a wks;Hh hs'
mK ke;s Ndysr ish rEm;a wks;Hh hs'
f jf.au "
1' ka f wjia:df we;s fokdj;a ke;s hkjd"
wks;Hh hs'
2' fmr ;snqK fokd tlla j;a ka keye' w;S;
fokd tal ksid wks;Hh hs'
3' wkd.;fha we;sjk ljr fokdjla jqj;a we;s
ke;s hkjd" wks;Hh hs'
4' uf.a fokdj;a wks;Hh hs'
5' uf.a jf.a u hs" fldhs i;ajhl= fldhs fokdjla
kao;a" ta iEu fokdjla u wks;Hh hs'
f hg ix{d - ixialdr - {dk lshk wfkla
ialkaOhla iuYkh lrkakg kE' fufyu ys;kjd
fkd fjhs" ta ms<sn|j wjfndaOhla we;s lr .ekSu hs
wjYH' ;udg u th wjfndaO h hq;= hs'
f tls f kl ia l ka O hla " w;S ; -wkd.;-j;udkw;a;l
s -Ndysr-ySk-m%K;
S -,dl-iqLu
q -r-< jYfhka
11 wdldrhlg fno fnod" tajd wks;H-laL-wkd;au wd
jYfhka kqjKska ui uid ne,sh hq;= nj nqrcdKka
jykafia olajd ;snqK;a" f ka lshmq w;S;-wkd.;j;udk-w;a;l
s -Ndysr jYfhka mia wdldrhlska ne,Su
muKla jqj;a ksjka wjfndaO lr .ekSug m%udKj;a jkjd'
wkspf;da - rEmh wks;Hh hs" fokdj wks;Hh hs"
ix{dj wks;Hh hs" ixialdr wks;Hh hs" {dkh
wks;Hh hs lshd" kqjKska uid n,d" ta ms<sn|j
;udf.a u wjfndaOhla we;s lr .kak'
48

laLf;da - f mxpialkaO Ou iEu tlla u" taldka;

lla lshd ;ud u wjfndaO lr .kak'
frda.f;da - f mxpialkaOh frda.hla' frda.hla iEKdu
tal uy lrorhla" wdndOhla" mSvdjla" lla'
fmdaIKh lrkakg" kv;a;= lrkakg" wdrCId
lrkakg" id;a;= lrkakg is jkjd' tfyu ;uhs
f mxpialkaOfha ye'
.KaVf;da - mxpialkaOh .vqjla jf.a' ;=jd,hla jf.a'
.vqfjka f,a ierj .,kjd' l=Kq fjkjd' .|
yukjd' mSvd" la f.k fokjd' ta jf.au ;uhs
mxpialkaOh;a'
i,a,f;da - f mxpialkaOh W,la' W,la wekS ;sfnkjd
k" tal ;sfnk ;dla lhs' W, .,jd oukakg
.sh;a lhs' fkd .,jd bkak;a neye' fujeks
;;a;ajhla ;uhs mxpialkaOh ;=< ;sfnkafka'
w>f;da - mxpialkaOh uy nrla' uy mdmhla' f uy
fmd<jg jvd ;ukag nr" ;uka f.au mxpialkaOh
hs ' nq rcdKka jyka f ia ola j ,d ;s f nkjd
"kslams;ajd .rex Ndrx - w[a[x Ndrx wkdh"
f nr me;a;lg w; yer odkak" fjk;a nrla
.kak tmd' "mkakNdrx ixhq;a;x - ;uyx n%E
n%dyauKx" f nr me;a;lg od,d" fkd neKq
flkdg uu ry;a jQ flkl= hehs lshkjd'
wdndOf;da - mxpialkaOh mj;sk tl u uyd wdndOhla'
mrf;da - fuh wkqka f.a fohla jf.hs' ;udg kE
hg yiqrejkak neye'
mf,dalf;da - f mxpialkaOh lefvk fohla' f|k
fohla'
iq[a[f;da - fuh Y+kH jQ fohls' widr jQ fohla' ysia jQ
fohla' "iq[a[x w;af;ak jd w;a;ksfhak jd"
wd;auhla fyda wd;auhg wh;a fkd jk ;=P
fohla'
49

wk;a;fkda - f mxpialkaOh wkd;au jQ fohla'

f ms<n
s |j iq yekaula ;rhs f lf<a' f tlsfkl
lreKla ia;r lrkjd k" ta tla tla lreKla i|yd
meh .Kkla .; jkjd' f wh" tajd ia;r jYfhka
kqjKska ui uid wjfndaO lr .; hq;= hs' fuu mo
we;= mo 40 la "miNsod u.a. md<s" fha lafjkjd'
tu mo 40 ms<sn| ;rul ia;rhla freldfka pkaou,
ia j dka jyka f ia is k a r; 'p;a ; d,S i dldr uyd
miaikd Ndjkdj' fmdf;a ;sfnkjd' th lshjd n,kak'
fufia iuYkh l<dg miqj" "dk ksiaih iQ;%fha
B<g lafjkafka "fida f;ays Ofys ;a;x mjdfma;'s
fida f;ays Ofuys ;a;x mjdfm;ajd" wu;dh Od;=hd
;a;x Wmixyr;s"" ta;x ika;x" ta;x mKs;x hox in
iLdr iuf:da" inQm mksiai.af.da" ;KaylaLfhda"
rdf.da" ksfrdafOda" ksndkka;s" lsh,d' ta lshkafka"
f iuYkh lsu k;r lrkjd' k;r lr,d" ksjk
me;a;g is; fhduq lrkjd'
mxpialkaO Ou wks;H wd f,iska ui uid n,k
g is; ;=<ska is;=,s .,d hdula isjkafka' f is;=,s
.,dhdu lshkafka ixialdr .,d hdula' fldhs ;a;
ixialdr .ej;a" tajd wks;Hh hs lshd ys;k tl;a
ixialdr .e,Sula' lhs lshd ys;k tl;a ixialdrhla'
.vqjla yq,la wd fldhs wdldrfhka is;j
= ;a" is;k
s a is;
= ,s
.,d hEula yer" t;ek fjk fohla keye' ixialdr
rys; jQ 'ixldr.;' ;;a;j
a hl=hs ksjk' ta ksid ixialdr
.e,Su kj;ajkakg kE' kj;a;,d" 'wu;dh Od;=hd ;a;x
Wmixyr;s' ksjk me;a;g is; fhduq lrkjd" ish
ixialdr ks .sh" ish Wmka w; ye .sh" ;Kaydj
CIh jQ" ixialdr flfrys fkd we,au yd ixialdr ksfrdaOh
50

lSfuka ,nkd ksjk Ydka; hs" ksjK m%KS; hs lsh,d'

fuh m%dfhda.sl me;af;ka l%shd;aul jkafka k tfyu
fkd fjhs'
1' wm iuYkh lrka isu nf,ka kj;ajkjd fkd
fjhs' mojd f.k hk jdykhla tl mdrg kj;aj,d"
wfkla me;a;g yrjkjd jf.a fkd fjhs" fuh m%dfhda.l
s
jYfhka is jkafka' y wjfndaOhlska wks;H wd
jYfhka olsk g" fYaYfhka u Y+kH jYfhka fyda
wkd;au jYfhka olsk g" is;=,s .e,Su k;r fjkjd"
is; ksi, " Y+kH;djhlg m;ajkjd'
2' fufia fkd jkjd k" wks;Hjd f,iska kqjKska
uid ne,sh hq;= jkafka OHdkhg iu jeug fmr'
fydka oYkd Ndjkdj l,ska is ;sfnkakg kE'
tjeks flkl= OHdkhg iu je,d" tys is;a u" ta
wjia:df mj;akd mxpialkaO Ou b;d meye,sj l"
ta 5" mia me;a;lg is;ska wE;a l< fyd;a" tg;a is;
Y++kH;djhlg m;a fjkjd'
fuu Y+kH;djh mjd wks;H Ouhla' ta wjia:df "uu"
"uf.a wd;auh" lshd .ekSug b;s we;af;a ta Y+kH;djh
muKhs' th wks;Hhg .shdg miafia" fudkjdo "uu"
"uf.a" lsh,d .kakg b;s jkafka lshk wjfndaOfhka
hq;=j tu Y+kH;djh;a ixialdrhla" th;a wks;Hh hs"
wkd;auhs lshd meye,sj wjfndaO jqfkd;a" Bg jvd .eUqre
Y+kH;d oYkhlg is; m;ajkjd' th;a wks;Hh hs"
wkd;auhs lshd meye,sj u wjfndaO jk g ksjkg
is; m;a jkjd'

51

3' wGlkd.r iQ;%h

wx.=;a;r ksldfha wGlkd.dr iQ;%fha lafjk m;a"
ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg k.kak mqjka' tys fufia
lafjkjd'
"mqkpmrx .ym;s NslaLq fu;a;diy.f;ak f;id talx ix
M;ajd yr;s" ;:d ;shx" ;:d ;;shx" ;:d p;=F:x' b;s
WoaOufOda ;shx in in;a;;dh indjka;x f,dalx
fu;a;diy.f;ak f;id mqf,ak uy.a.f;ak wmamudfKdak
wffk wnHdmfCk M;ajd yr;s'
fida b;s mi[alaL;s "whms fLd fu;a;d ff;da uq;;
a s
wNsiL;d wNsi[af;hs;d' hx fLda mk ls[
a wNsiL;x
wNsi[af;hs;x" ;okspx ksfrdaO Ouka;s mcdkd;s'
fida ;;a: f;da wdijdkx Lhx mdmqKd;s" fkd fp wdijdkx
Lhx mdmqKd;s" f;afkaj Ourdf.ak" ;dh Oukkahd
m[apkakx rNd.shdkx i[af[dackdkx mlaLhd mmd;sflda
fyda;s ;;a: mksndhs wkdj;a;s Ofuda ;iaud f,dald'"

kej;;a fuu Ydikfha NslaIqjla ffu;%s iy.; is; tla

idjlg m;= r ejka jdih lrkjd' WodyrKhla
lsfjd;a" "kef.kysr idf ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd" hs lshd tu idjg ffu;%s is; m;=rjkjd'
fuf,iska u ngysr idjg;a" ol=Kq idjg;a" W;=re
idjg;a" yhg ;eks;,d fmd<jl Yd, c, l|la
.,dhkakd fia" ffu;%s OHdk is; m;=rejkjd'
f jf.a u by< isk ish i;ajhka fj;;a" my< isk
ish i;ajhka flfrys;"a yria w;g wkq-idjkays iskd
i;ajhka yd uq Yajfha u iskd ish i;ajhka wruqKq
lrka ffu;%s OHdk is; m;=rejka jdih lrkjd'
52

wm%udK i;ajhka fj;" fuu OHdk is; fuf,iska m;=rejd"

"fida b;s mis[
a laL;s" fufia kqjKska uikjd' whms
fLd fu;a;d ff;da uq;;
a s wNsiL;d wNsi[af;hs;d"
- f ffu;%s ff;da uq;;
a h
s ^OHdk is;& ixL; Ouhla'
wfma ukisldrh" - wfma is; kej; kej; wruqKg m;a
lsu wd fya;= ksid" ta fya;k
+ a ;=<k
s q hs" f OHdk is;
Wmojd .;af;a' isf;a u meje;s ixf;kdjka ksid" fuh
is; ;=<u mj;akd wNsixf;hs; Ouhla'
"hx fLd mk ls[
a wNsiL;x" wNsi[af;hs;x ;okspx
ksfrdaO Ouka;s mcdkd;s"' fujeks wNsixL; wNsixf;hs;
Ouhla we;a k" ta lshkafka" ixL; jQ" fya;f
= jka yg
.;a;d jQ" is; ;=< my< jkakd jQ" is;k
s a u ks; lrkakd
jQ Ouhla we;s k" ta ishu Ou ";okspx" wks;Hhg
hkjd" "ksfrdaO Oux" ksreoaO hkjd' ta nj "mcdkd;s"
k .kakjd' k .kakjd lshkafka fl wks;Hh hs" ksreoaO
hkjd lshd ys;k tl fkd fjhs' ta wks;Hhg hdu
m%;HCI jYfhka u olskjd" ksfrdaOhg hdu m%;HCI jYfhka
yo ;=<k
s a u olskjd' is;
= ,s ud;%hla fkd fjhs' ix{djla
fkd fjhs' m%;HCI wjfndaOhla'
"fida ;;a: f;d wdijdkx Lhx mdmqKd;s" - tg Tyq
ishu wdY%jhka CIh lrkjd' ry;a jkjd' fkda f
wdijkx Lhx mdmqKd;s - wdY%jhka CIh lsug fkd
yels jqj fyd;a "f;afkaj Ou rdf.ak" ;dhp Ou kkahd
m[a p ka k x rNd.s h dkx i[a f [da c kdkx mla L hd"
mmd;sflda fyda;s ;;a: mksndhS wkdj;a;s Ofuda ;iaud
f,dald"' ta Ou rd.fhka u" ta Ou kkafhka u

rNd.Sh ixfhdack 51 CIh lr wkd.d fj,d" kej;

f f,dalhg fkd tk f,i Y=oaOdjdihl Wmkjd'
1' ilaldh - lspd - iS,n;mrdudi - ldudr. - m>
53

flhs ta iq;f
% ha nqrcdKka jykafia wkqu; fldg jod<
foaYkd mdGfha ir, woyi'
f wkqj" hlsis flfkla ffu;%s iy.; OHdk is;la
oiqka weiska ne,Sug k" ta OHdk isf;a wks;H;djh
olskakg kE' ta wks;Hhg hEu ;=<ska u ksfrdaOh
wjfndaO lrkakg kE' wks;Hh iy ksfrdaOh w;r
f,dl= fjkila ;sfhkjd'
wks;H lshkafka ksrka;rfhka u we;s fjka ke;s
fjka hk iajrEmh' ks ks hk ,s n,a lla
jf.a' ksfrdaOh lshkafka thska tyd ;;ajhla' ks ks
m;a;= jqk ,s n,a l wks;H oYkh k" l,ska u
m;a;= jq ,s n,a kej; m;a;= fkd ks .sfhd;a" ta
ks hdu foi nejdg miqj" tajd ks .sh wdldrh fmakjd"
lsisjla ke;s wdldrh fmakjd' ta jdf.au" wks;Hhg hk
ixialdr Ouhka imQKfhka ksreoaO ks hEu
lSuhs" ksfrdaO oYkh lshkafka' fukak fuf,iska
fu;a;d ff;da uqla;sh wks;H jYfhka" ksfrdaOh
jYfhka flkl=g olskakg mqjka k" ta ;=<ska Tyqg
ksjdKh idlaId;a lr .ekSug mqjka'
fufia yeu flkl=g u lrkakg mqjka lshd wm
ys;kafka kE' tlla" OHdk is;la Wmojd iskakg kE'
wfkl" th m%udKj;a u" oYkd jYfhka ;ukaf.a
uki hqKq ;sfnkakg;a kE" f ;;ajfhka ksjk
idlaId;a lr .ekSug k'

4 lrcldh iQ;%h
"Ndf;nd fLd mkdhx NslaLf fu;a;d ff;da uq;a;s
b;ahd jd mqfiak jd' b;ahd jd NslaLf mqiiai jd kdhx
54

ldfhda wdodh .ukSfhda' ;a;ka;frda NslaLf ufpda' fida

ta j x mcdkd;s ' "hx fLd f bO ls [ a mq f bkd
lrcldfhak mdmlux l;x" inx ;x bO fokShx" k ;x
wkq.x Niai;S" ;s'
tjx Nd;d fLd NslL
a f" fu;a;d ff;da uq;;
a s wkd.d;dh
ixj;a ; ;s " bO m[a [ ia i Ns l a L Q f kda W;a ; x uq ; a ; s x
wmamf;da'"

uyfKks" ia;%shl iska fyda mqIhl= iska ffu;%s OHdk

is;a jeh hq;= h' ia;%shl fyda mqIhl= ;u Yrh urKska
u;= mrf,djg f.k hkafka ke;' uyfKks" ksia wdhQ
ld,h ;a;CIKdka;rhls' Tyq fufia k .kS' fmr
f Yrh ksid h wl=Y, luhla lrk ,o k" ta
lu j, mdl fuf,dj kao hq;= fjhs' ta luh B<
Njhg;a fkd f.k hd hq;= h'
uyfKks" fufia jvk ,o ffu;%h
s OHdk is;" ry;a ug
fkd yels jqjfyd;a" wkd.d u i|yd fya;= f'
f wdldrfhka ffu;%s ff;da uqla;sh Nd;d lsfuka
wkd.d fyda ry;a jkafka fldfyduo lsh,d Tng ka
ysf;kakg mqjka' fuu iQ;%h uq, nqrcdKka jykafia
fufyu olajd ;sfnkjd'
"kdyx NslL
a f i[af;ksldkx ludkx l;dkx Wm;dkx
wmamix;ajd jHka;N
S djx jod' ;[af fLda fG jd Of"
Wmmfjd" wmf jd mhdfha ' k;a f jdyx Ns l a L f
i[af;ksldkx ludkx l;dkx Wm;dkx wmamix;ajd
laLiaika; lshx jod'"

"uyfKks" k k lrk ,o" /ia lrk ,o luj,

mdl fkd | ta lu wjika fjkjd lsh,d ud lshkafka
55

keye' f ;fha u y B< Njfha y iir

ljod y ta mdl ,efnkjd' k k lrk ,o" /ia
lrk ,o wl=Y, lu j, mdl fkd |" l fl<jr
lsula1 jkjd lsh,d ud lshkafka keye'
"i fLda fida NslaLf whidjflda tjx .;dNsfda" .;
jHdmdfoda" wiuQ<afyda imcdfkda m;siaif;da fu;a;d
iy.f;ak f;id tlx ix M;ajd yr;s' ;:d ;shx
''''''''''''''''' fm '''''''' yr;s' " ^''''' fm ''''' fmr la jQ

wGlkd.r iQ;%fha fuks&'

ta hg ys;k flkl=g wNsd" jHdmdo my hkjd'
Tyq uq,d fkd isys kqjKska hq;=j ffu;%s OHdk is;
tla idjlg m;=rejkjd'''' uq Yajhg u tu is;
m;=rejd ykjd'
"fida tajx mcdkd;s ( "mqf fLd f box ;a;x m;a;x
wfydais wNd;x' ta;rys mk f box ;a;x wmamudKx
iqNd;x' hx fLda mk ls[a mudKl;x lux" k ;x
;;%djisiai;s" k ;x ;;%dj;sG;S" ;s'

Tyq fufyu k .kakjd' biair uf.a is; m%udKsl"

Nd;d fkd lrk ,o tlla' ka uf.a is; wm%udK
i;ajhka wruqKq l< wm%udKsl tlla; uekka jvk
,o is;la' h lsis m%udKsl luhla l<d k" tys mdl
fuys fYaI jkafka keye; msysgd iskafka keye'"
ka fufyu wjfndaO lr .kak' fmr Nj j, fuu
lhg h h la-mSvd-lror wdh ,nd ka whg reoaOj
fkdfhla wl=Y, lu wm l<d' ta;a ta Yrh urKska
miafia f.kdf keye' ta jqkdg tys mdl Yla;sh wmg
ta ta luh ksid cks; jk l" ta ta lu mdl fuka ksu jk nj'
56

f.jkakg b;s ;sfnkjd' wo;a ta mdl kjd' wo

ka we;s f lh;a uereKg miafia f.k hkafka keye'
f ksid f lhg ljrl= ljr lla" mSvdjla" lrorhla
l<;a" ta wh flfrys ;ry fkd h hq;= hs lshk yeSu
fug is;g ld je hkjd'
f jf.au wm ka f kd la-lror-mSvd wdh fmr
l< luj, mdl' ta mdl fkd f.jd l fl<jr lrkak
neye' f hg is;k g;a" wmg mSvd wdh lrk wh
flfrys ;ryla ffjrhla we;s jkafka keye' fug ffu;%s
OHdk is; uq Yajh mqrd u wm%udKsl i;ajhka wruqKq
lrka b;d myiqfjka m;=rejd ykak mqjka'
h flkl= fjkqfjka lrk ,o" tla flkl=g iSud jQ"
m%udKsl luhla we;a k" f wm%udKsl uyd ffu;%s is;
yuqf" th yhg uyd c,ialkaOhlg Tnk ,o .sks yq,la
fia" ks hkjd' msyg
s d iskafka keye'
fukak fuu ks hdu m%;HCI f,i u olsk g" ffu;%s
OHdk is;" ;sfnk ;;a;j
a hg jvd" mqu Ydka; Ndjhlg
m;a jkjd' f ;;a;j
a h;a ixialdrh;a wks;H h hs" wkd;au
hs' iEu is;la u mj;skf
a ka CIKhla muK hs' iEu CIKhla
mdid u is; we;s we;s " ke;s ke;s hkjd' f lh;a
iEu CIKhla mdid u we;sjkjd' ke;s jkjd' fuu kdurEm mj;skf
a ka tla CIKhla muKhs' ";a;ka;frda NslL
a f
ufpda" uq Yajh mqrd u iskd" fuu ffu;%s OHdk is;g
wruqKq jQ ish u i;ajhka ^kdu-rEm& tl u CIKhlg
iSud jkjd' uu;a tfyuhs' uq Yajh u f CIKfha
mej;=kd' B< CIKfha ksreoaO jqkd' flda ufula @ flda
fofhla @ flda n%yaufhla @ flda udrfhla @ flda
wukqIHfhla @ flda i;ajfhla @ f wjfndaOh yoj;g
m%;HCI f,i u fmkS hk g is; ks Y+kH Ndjhlg m;a
57

jkjd' tal;a ixialdrhla' tal;a wks;Hh hs" tal;a wkd;au

hs" tal;a ksreoaO hkjd hk wjfndaOfhka "ksfrdaOh"
olsk g u ksjkg is; m;a fjkjd'

OHdk is;a ke;s g ffu;%s Ndjkdj

oYkdjg yeru
^wm l< foaYkdjla ta wdldrfhka u fuys olajd we;&'
OHdk ,dNS fkd jk" ljr fhda.djprhl=g y" ffu;%s
iy.; is;la ;=<ska ksjdKh idlaId;a lr .kakg yels
jkafka fldfyduo lshk tlhs" wm ka ia;r lsug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka' tal fydka wykak' wyk .uka
Ndjkd lrka u" lshk foa yoj; ;=<k
s a olska u wykak'
ffu;%sh m;=rejk g wm okakjd"
wfma m%sh" ys;j;a i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ueoy;a i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ffj i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !
ishu i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !" iqjm;a fj;ajd !
wd jYfhka ffu;%h
s m;=rejk nj'
ka l,amkd lrkakg k" "m%sh i;ajfhda" lshk f
m%sh Ndjh ke;ak ys;j;a Ndjh fldfyao mj;skafka"
"ueoy;a i;ajfhda" lshk f ueoy;a Ndjh fldfyao
mj;skafka" "ffj i;ajfhda" lshk f ffj Ndjh
ldf.a .dj o mj;skafka" fldfyao mj;skafka lshk tl'
58

wm ffu;%sh m;=rejk wmf.a m%sh mqoa.,hd wmg b;d m%sh

flkl= jkakg mqjka' tfy;a ;j;a flkl=g Tyq mru
y;=rl= jkakg;a mqjka' wm f.a ueoy;a i;ajhka jYfhka
i<lk wh ;j;a flkl=g b;d m%sh mqoa.,hl= jkakg;a
mqjka" ke;ak ffj mqoa.,hl= jkakg;a mqjka' wm
w;sYhska u ffjr lrk mqo.
a ,hka ;j;a flkl=g b;du;a
u m%shYS,S mqoa.,hl= jkjd'
f ;;a;j
a h ffj iajNdjh" ueoy;a Ndjh" tfyu ke;ak
m%h
s Ndjh wfma is; ;=< u mj;akd ;a; udhdld Ouhla
muKhs' wms ffu;%h
s m;=rejk m<uqjekakd m%h
s mqo.
a ,fhla"
fojekakd ueoy;a mqo.
a ,fhla" f;jekakd ffj mqo.
a ,fhla
lshd wms ys;uq' f m<uqjeks-fojeks-f;jeks lshk
mqo.
a ,hka ;sfokd u" iuq;s jYfhka l:d lrk fldg mqo.
a ,hka jYfhka iu hs' wfma is; ;=< hs m%h
s Ndjh
;sfnkafka' wfma isf;hs ueoy;a Ndjh fda ffj Ndjh
;sfnkafka' f ;;a;j
a h ka olskk
a g kE' wfma isf;a
;sfnk wm uq,d lrk udhdld iajrEmhla kd" i;H
jYfhka" wms m%h
s mqo.
a ,fhda lSjdg m%h
s mqo.
a ,fhda keye'
wm%h
s mqo.
a ,fhda lSjdg wm%h
s mqo,
a fhda keye' ueoy;a mqo.
a ,fhda
lSjdg ueoy;a mqo.
a ,fhda keye' fuh wfma isf;a u ;sfnk
ixialdr Ouhla" isf;a u ;sfnk udhdld Ouhla lshk
tl m<uqfjka u wjfndaO lr .kakg kE' fjd yoj;
;=<k
s a olska" l%h
s d;aul lrka wykak' tg th ;udg u
wjfndaO hd hq;= hs' tfyu wjfndaO jk g wfma is;
;=<k
s a .s,y
s S hkakg kE wfma m%h
s mqo.
a ,fhda" wfma ueoy;a
mqo.
a ,fhda" wfma isf;a ffjrh ;ryj ;sfnk mqo.
a ,fhda'
f fldgia ;=k u' fudlo @ tfyu tlla i;H jYfhka
keye' tu ksid ta fn ka is;k
s a whska lrkjd'
ka ishu i;ajfhdaa iqjm;a fj;ajd ! iqjm;a fj;ajd !
iqjm;a fj;ajd! hs ffu;%sh m;=rejkjd' f ishu
59

i;a;ajhkag m%sh-ueoy;a-ffj wd fNao keye' fudlo @

ta fNao is;ska whska l<d'
ka wms ffu;%sh m;=rejk i;aj fldgia folla iskjd'
1' kduhla iy rEmhla ;sfnk i;ajfhda bkakjd
2' rEmhla ke;s kduh muKla we;s i;ajfhda;a bkakjd'
lh ke;s is; muKla ;sfnk n%yau f,dal j, isk wh'
wm m<uqfjka n,kjd" lhhs is;hs folu ;sfnk ishu
i;ajhka flfrys ffu;%h
s m;=rejk fldg" wm thska fldhs
fldgig o ffu;%h
s m;=rejkafka lsh,d' fuys f,dal
iu;djhlg" Yaj iu;djhlg wfma is; m;a lrkakg hs
f hkafka' fyd|g l,amkdfjka wykakg kE'
f rEmS i;a j hka ;= < mj;a k d kdu rem fldgia
wr.;a f ;d;a " ta fldgia j, ;s f hkjd Od;= yhla '
"PoaOd;=frda whx NslaLq mqfida" - f i;ajhd lshkafka
uyK Od;= yhla' fudkjo @ mG-wdfmda-f;afcda-jdfhda
4 hs' wdldY Od;=j hs" {dk Od;=j hs' Th 6 ;uhs wms
f i;ajfhla lsh,d wrf.k lghq;= lrkafka' ta 6 g
;uhs wms f ffu;%h
s m;=rejkakg hkafka' mG Od;=jgwdfmda Od;=jg-f;afcda Od;=jg-jdfhda Od;=jg - wdldY
Od;=jg - {dk Od;=jg - wms f ffu;%sh m;=rejkafka
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d' ka ;rula rg
y is; ;=<ska wjfndaOhla we;s jkakg kE fudlla o
f bfha isjkakg hkafka lsh,d'
ka f Od;= 6 ka wms .ksuq m<uqfjka u wdldY Od;=j'
wdldY Od;=j hkqfjka woyia lrkafka wE;g fmfkk
ks,amdg wyi fkd fjhs' h fohla w;r mj;sk ysia
iajrEmh' WodyrKhlg" f Yd,df lKq folla w;r
lsisjla fkd ue;s ;;ajh wyi hs' f ;a;s folla w;r
60

lsisjla ke;s ;;ajh wyi'

wfma Yrfh;a f lka isre ;=< lsij
s la keye' kdia
isre ;=< lsij
s la keye' uqj ;=< lsij
s la keye' l=i ;=<
f wd ;eka j, lsij
s la ke;s iajrEmhg ;uhs wdldY
Od;=j lshkafka' ta jf.a u wfma we mqrd u we;s oyh
.,k frdau l+m w;r wdldY Od;=j ;sfnkjd' f uq
Yrfha u wdldY Od;=j ;sfnkjd'
msfhl= f.a kdia isre ;=< ;sfnk wdldYh;a" .eyeKshl
f.a kdia isre ;=< ;sfnk wdldYh;a w;r .eyeKq ms
fNaohla ;sfnkjd o @ uf.a lka isre ;=< ;sfnk
wdldYh;a" wr Ndysr n,a,l=f.a ke;ak fjk;a ;sika
i;l= f.a lka l=yr wiafia ;sfnk wdldY Od;=j;a w;r
fjkila ;sfnkjdo @ fyd|g kqjKska is;d n,kak' ta
jf.au" f f,dalfha h;dla i;ajfhda is k" ta ishu
i;ajhka ;=< mj;akd jQ wdldY Od;= w;r lsiu
s fjkila
keye' f fjkila ke;s nj ka olskk
a g kE'
t;fldg ta wdldY Od;=j ;=< i;ajfhla iskjd o @
.eyeKsfhla iskjd o @ msfhla iskjd o @ ;sika
if;la iskjd o @ fofhla" n%yaufhla iskjd o @
ka wm f wdldY Od;=j wrka "f wdldY Od;=j iqjm;a
fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" lsh, o ffu;%h
s m;=re
jkafka @ fudllao fu;k ;sfnk yssj lsh,d ka
lla f;afrkakg kE' Ndysr jYfhka yd wNHka;r
jYfhka ;sfnk ish u wdldY Od;=j iu hs' ;uka f.a
jf.a u hs ks i q k a f .a ; a ' ks i q k a f .a jf.a u hs
.eyeKqkaf.;a' ksiqkaf.a .eyeKqkaf.a jf.au hs ;sika
i;ajhkaf.a;'a ta i;ajhkaf.a jf.a u hs fiiq N+; fldgia
j, - foaj fldgia j, - n%yau fldgia j,' hlsis rEm
61

lhla we;s i;ajhka f,dalfha is k" ta ishu i;ajhka

f.a Yr ;=< mj;akd jQ wdldY Od;=j;a" f wm bosfhka
iajk lsis;a ke;s wdldY Od;=j;a" wdldY Od;=j jYfhka
iu hs' lsis u fjkila keye' t;fldg uq Yajfha u
i;ajfhda wdldY Od;=j jYfhka iu lrkakg kE is;k
s 'a
wdldY Od;=jg ffu;%h
s m;=rejkjhs lshk tfla lsiu
s
f;areula kE' lsiu
s yrhla kE' ud f bfha ia jk
wyi foi n,d wyi "iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a
fjd" lsh,d ffu;%h
s m;=rejkjd k" wkak ta jf.a u
;u hs "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd ffu;%h
s
m;=rejk g is jk l%h
s dj,sh;a'
ys;kakg tmd f ffu;%s Ndjkdj lD;s lrkakg hkjhs
lsh,d' wms lrkakg hkafka mrud:h Ouh fydh,d"
iuq;sh lv,d" iuq;sh blaujd hk ksjdK Od;=j
idCId;a lrkakg' iuq;sh blaujd hkakg' tu ksid
f ;;ajh ka wjfndaO jkakg kE' wdldY Od;=j
i;ajhl= mqoa.,hl= jYfhka .kakg neye' ffu;%s
Ndjkdj ;=<ska wms i;ajhkag "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd" lsj;a" ishu i;ajhka f.a wdldY Od;=j" wdldY
Od;=j jYfhka iu hs' fuys i;ajhl= mqoa.,hl= ke;s
nj ka wjfndaO jkakg kE'
ka wms ffu;%sh m;=rejkjd "ishu i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd" lsh,d' i;ajfhla lshkafka Od;= 6 la' thska
tlla ;uhs wms .;af;a wdldY Od;=j'
ka wms .uq jdfhda Od;=j' wfma Yrh ;=< ;sfnkjd jdfhda
Od;= fldgia 6 la' wms wdYajdi lrkjd' wms m%dYajdi lrkjd'
fuys;a we;s jkafka jdfhda Od;=jla' ta jf.a u wms blald
msg lrkjd' l:d lrkjd - isky fjkjd' f wjia:d
62

j, Wv n,d .uka lrk jdfhda Od;=jla wfma Yr ;=<

;sfnkjd' wm u, uq;% my lrk g" my; n,d .uka
lrk jdfhda Od;=jla ;sfnkjd' wfma wdudYh ;=<;a jdfhda
Od;=jla ;sfnkjd' Yrfha ysia l=yr iEu ;eklu jdfhda
Od;=jla ;sfnkjd' ta jf.a u nvje,a ;=<;a jdfhda Od;=jla
;sfnkjd' wms f w mi tydg fuydg . yk g
yl= jk g" ta ;=<;a jdfhda Od;=jla ;sfnkjd' f
fldhs kulska fldhs wdldrfha jdfhda Od;=jla ;snK
q ;a ta
iEu tlla u jdfhda Od;=jla u hs' tu ksid fn j,g
hkak wjYH keye' wfma Yrh ;=< ;sfnk jdfhda Od;=jg
muKla ka wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'
ka ys;kak uu fuf;k wdYajdi lrkjd" m%Yj
a di lrkjd'
uf.a lh ;=< ka wdYajdi m%Yj
a di jdfhda Od;=j ;sfnkjd'
f wh;a wdYajdi m%Yj
a di lrkjd' uf.a wdYajdi m%dYajdi
jdfhda Od;=j;a f wh f.a wdYajdi m%dYajdi jdfhda Od;=j;a
w;r Od;= jYfhka n,k fldg fjkila ;sfnk jd o @
lsiu
s fjkila keye' .eyeKshla wdYajdi l<;a" ksfila
wdYajdi l<;a" .eyeKshl f.a Yrfha ;sfnk jdfhda
Od;=j;a" ta jf.a u ksfyl= f.a Yrfha ;sfnk jdfhda
Od;=j;a Od;= jYfhka iu hs' lsiu
s fjkila keye'
ka l,amkd lrkak" ;sika i;l=;a wdYajdi m%dYajdi
lrkjd' ;sika i;=ka f.a Yr ;=<;a f iq< f
jdfhda Od;=j mj;skjd' tajdfha fjkila ;sfnkjdo @ ta
jf.a u ;uhs N+; fldgia' ta jf.a u ;uhs foaj fldgia'
ta jf.a u ;uhs n%yu
a fldgia' f iEu flkl= u wdYajdi
m%Y
% j
a di lrkjd k - wdYajdi m%dYajdi fkd lrk flkl=
ish;a - lhla we;s ish u i;ajhka f.a Yr ;=< hlsis
jdfhda Od;=jla we;a k" ta jdfhda Od;=j wms ldf.;a
iu hs' fNaohla wmg olakg keye' .eyeKq mss fNaohla
keye' ;sika ukqIH lshd fNaohla keye' foaj n%yau
63

lshd fNaohla keye' N+; fm%a; hCI wd jYfhka fNao

tys .kakg keye' fjd wfma is;ska we;s lr f.k isk
uq,djla' isf;a udhdld iajrEmhla' f udhdld iajrEmh
whska lrkakg hs f hg wms kqjKska n,kafka'
t;fldg wms ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd lsh,d ffu;%h
s
m;=rejk fldg" l,ska lSjd fia" "wdldY Od;=j iqjm;a
fjd" lshd lshkjd k tal ksr:l l:djla jkjd' ta
jf.a u ;uhs wfka f "iq< iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd"
iqjm;a fjd" lshd lshk tl;a ksr:l l:djla'
jdfhda Od;=j jYfhka ishu i;ajhka iu jYfhka ka
fmfkkkag kE' uq Yajfha u wdldY Od;=j ;sfhkjd'
f wdldY Od;=j jdfhda Od;=fjka ms,d ;sfnkjd' "ish
i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshk fldg wmg ka fmfkkakg
kE wdldY Od;=j;a jdfhda Od;=j;a ;uhs f i;ajhka f.a
fldgia folla jYfhka ia jkafka lshd'
ka wms n,uq wdfmda Od;=j' j;=r .;sh' ka WodyrKhlg
wfma wefka oyh .,kjd' msfhl= f.a oyh;a
.eyeKshlf.a oyh;a w;r fjkila ;sfnkjd o @
msfhl= f.a wef;a uq;% ;sfnkjd' .eyeKshl= f.a
wef;a uq;%d ;sfnkjd' ta w;r fjkila ;sfnkjdo @
msfhl= f.a wefa f,a ;sfnkjd' .eyeKshl= f.a wef;a
f,a ;sfnkjd' ta f,a j, fjkila ;sfnkjd o @
fmdis" fk. jdf.a lshk tajd fkd fjhs ud f
l;d lrkafka' Od;= jYfhka lrk l:djla' fl< j,"
fi j," fidgq j," ierj j, f wd wfma Yrfha
;sfnk wdfmda Od;= fldgia j, .eyeKq ms fNaohla
;sfnkjd o @ mshl= f.a yd .eyeKshl f.a fuka u
i;ajhl= f.a ;sfnk f wdfmda Od;= fldgia w;r;a
fjkila ;sfnkjd o lshd ka l,amkd lr n,kak' yrla
64

judr judrd lk fldg lg whsfkka fiu je.sfrkjd'

ta fiuhs wfma fiuhs wrka nejdu we;a; jYfhka u
fiu jYfhka tlhs' wdfmda Od;= jYfhka tlhs' f
Yrfha ;sfnk wdfmda Od;=j h fia o" Ndysr jYfhka
;sfnk j;=r fldgiq;a" ta jf.a u wdfmda Od;=j jYfhka
iu hs' wfma uq;%d j, fl< j," f,a j," fiu j," fidgq
j," ierj j," oyh j," f wd fkdfhla fldgia j,
we;s wdfmda Od;=j Ndysr wdfmda Od;=j yd iu jkakg
kE' iu jYfhka olskakg kE' ;ud f.a fuka u Ndysr
h ;dla i;aj fldgia we;a k" ta ishu i;aj fldgia
j,;a mj;akd jQ wdfmda Od;=j iu ;;ajfhka mj;sk
tlu Ouhla nj ka jegfykakg kE'
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd !" wms c,hla foi n,d
f.k" j;=rla foi n,d f.k" <s|la foi n,d f.k "f
j;=r iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" lsh,d wms fufkys
lrkjd' wkak tf,iska u "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd" lshd fufkys lr f.k hkafka wr l,ska lshmq
wdldY Od;=jg o @ tfia ke;ak miqj lshmq jdfhda
Od;=jg o @ tfia;a ke;ak f ka l:d l< wdfmda
Od;=jg o @ fjdg ffu;%sh me;sru ysjla fka o @
wms f n,kafka iuq;sh blaujd hkakg' mrud: jQ
ksjdK Od;=j idlaId;a lsug' tneka ys;kakg tmd
ffu;%s Ndjkdj f wks;a me;a;g fmr<kak hkjd" f
fndre nK foaYkd lrkjd lsh,d' lD;s nK' tu ksid
f hg Ndjkd lr l%shd;aul lr n,kak'
fyd|hs' ka wms ffu;%sh m;=rejkafka wdldY Od;=jg;a
fkd fjhs' jdfhda Od;=jg;a fkd fjhs' wdfmda Od;=jg;a
fkd fjhs' ish i;ajfhda lsjg f fldgia j, i;ajhka
ke;s nj fmfkkakg kE' uq Yajfha u h ;dla
i;aj fldgia is k" ta ish i;ajhka f.a rEm fldgia
65

j, wdfmda Od;=fj;a" f;afcda Od;=fj;a" jdfhda Od;=fj;a

i;ajhka lsh,d .kakg lsis fohla keye' .eyeKq ms
lsh,d .kakg lsis fohla keye' Od;= ud;% muKhs'
fuf,i ish i;ajhka Od;= jYfhka iuhs lsh,d iu
;;ajhg ka m;a lr .kakg kE is;ska u'
ka wms nysuq f;afcda Od;=jg' rYafkg' f;afcda Od;=j
lshk tlg rYakh YS;, lshk fol u .efkkjd' tal
ikaikaokd;aul jpkhla' tneka rYafk lsj;a" YS;,
lsj;a fol u f;afcda Od;=j' ka WK lgqjla f.k nefjd;a
tfyu *erkayhs 98'4 g uf.a WIaK;ajh mj;skjd' WK
ke;s ksid' WK ke;s fjk;a .eyeKshl f.a y mshl=
f.a y WIaK;ajh nefjd;a ta;a ta .Kkgu hs ta wh f.a
WIaK;ajh mj;skf
a ka' uf.a WIaK;ajfh;a fjk;a .eyeKq
flkl= f.a fyda ms flkl= f.a WIaK;ajh w;r ta wkqj
nefjd;a fjkila ;sfnkjd o @
ys;kak" ka f wj jefgk fldg wmg rYakhla
fkkjd' f wf we;s rYafka i;ajfhda bkakjd o @
mqo.
a ,fhda bkakjd o @ ke;ak wd;au ;sfhkjd o @ wfma
Yrfha ;sfnk WIaK;ajh;a f Ndysr WIaK;ajh jf.a
u hs' tys i;ajhl= mqo.
a ,hl= .eyeKshl" ksil= lsh,d
.kak lsij
s l= keye' wd;auhla lsh,d .kak lsij
s la keye'
wfma Yrfha Odldr WIaK;ajhka ;sfnkjd' iuyr
g wfma h m;=,a okjd' uf.a h m;=,a ,a,;a" .eyeKshl
f.a ksil= f.a hm;=,a ,a,;a w;r f;afcda Od;= jYfhka
.eyeKq ms fNaohla olakg keye'
wm .kak wdydr rkjd' uf.a wdydr rK moaO;sh jev
lrk hg u hs f yeu fokdf.au;a jev lrkafka' ta
jf.au ;uhs ;sika i;ajhka f.a wdydr rK l%shdj,sh
66

is jkafka' tal is jkafka wdydr rug Wmldr jk

f;afcda Od;=jla ;=<skqhs' f wdydr rjk f;afcda Od;=j
fldhs i;ajhdf.;a Od;= jYfhka iu hs' fjkila olakg
keye' w;a md ,s wd jYfhka we;s f;afcda Od;=jla
;sfnkjd k tal;a iEu i;ajhl= f.a u iu hs' fjkila
olakg keye' ud l,ska lS m wfma idudkH jYfhka
*erkayhs wxYl 98'4 g we;s WIaK;ajh ldf.;a iu hs'
Yrh rdm;a jkafka;a f;afcda Od;= fldgilska' ksyl=
rdm;a jk wdldrhg u hs .eyeKshl= rdm;a jkafka;a'
ta hg u hs ;sika i;ajfhla rdm;a jkafka;a' fl
ksid f;are .kak Ndysr jYfhka ;sfnk f;afcda Od;=j;a
wfma Yrfha ;sfnk f;afcda Od;=j;a f;afcda Od;= jYfhka
iu hs' lsisu fjkila keye' ta jf.a u ;ud f.a Yrfha
;sfnk f;afcda Od;=j;a Ndysr ish i;ajhka f.a f;afcda
Od;=j;a" f;afcda Od;= jYfhka iu hs'
"wms ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;aajd" lshk tl" yhg
f wm < je we;s wf rYakh foi n,d "wfka
rYakh iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" lshk
l:dj jeks ysjla' ish i;ajfhda lshd wms l:d l<dg
f f;afcda Od;=j ;=< lsisu i;ajfhla wd;auhla .kakg
keye' f;afcda Od;=j ;=< lsisu fNaohla olakg keye'
wvq je ;sfnkakg mqjka' ta;a Od;= jYfhka lsisu
fNaohla keye' uq Yajfha h ;dla rEm we;s i;ajhka
is k" ta ish u i;ajhka f.a f;afcda Od;=j" f;afcda
Od;=j jYfhka iu hs' lsisu fjkila keye' ffla
i;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla olakg ke;s nj ka fmfkkakg
kE' wfma wefa ;sfnk f;afcda Od;=j wrf.k f
"uu" h" f "uf.a" h lshd wms fldf;la ys;=j;a" ta
f;afcda Od;=j" f;afcda Od;=j mdvqf Tfya mj;sk
Ouhla' Od;= ud;%hla muKhs'
67

ka f.k n,uq mG Od;=j' wfma Yrfha jemqr f,dl=jg

fmfkkafka mG Od;=j' we;a; jYfhka u wfkl=;a
Od;= fldgiq;a ;sfnkjd' wm jemqr we lrkafka"
mG Od;=fjka ks; ;sfnk f Yrh" wdfmda
Od;=fjka Tm ug lr,d" f;afcda Od;=fjka WKqiq
lr,d" jdfhda Od;=fjka mqn,d ;sfnk ksid' tfyu
ke;ak Th Od;= fldgia 4 fjka lf<d;a tfyu wfma
Yr j, we lrkakg fohla keye'
ka mG Od;=jg hs wfma wjOdkh' mG lshkafka mia
.;sh' ;o .;sh uD .;sh tys ,CIK h' ka ys;kak
uf.a wefa ;sfnk ksh fmd;a;la kshfmd;= lmk
WmlrKhlska iQrkjd ms njg m;ajk ;=re' ta ms
Ndjhg m;a jQ foa ;uhs tys ;snqK mG Od;=j' f wh
f.a kshfmd;= wrf.k iSrefjd;a' uf.a mG .;sh;a" f
wh f.a mG .;sh;a w;r fjkila ;sfnk jd o @
wfma wefa ;sfnkjd weg lgq' wms ys;uq f weg lgq wr
f.k l=vq lrkjd lsh,d' Tkak ta weg lgq ka ms jf.a
;;a;j
a hlg m;a jqkd' fufyu lshk fldg fjd ys;k
s a
l%h
s d;aul lrka lshk foa yoj;ska olska wykakg kE'
we we;=f,a ;sfnk weg lgq fukak l=vq lrkjd" fukak
ms jf.a ;;a;j
a hlg m;a fjkjd lsh,d ka tajd olskk
a g
kE' f fldhs i;ajhd f.a weg lgq wr f.k l=vq l<;a"
f mG Od;= j hs wmg olakg ,efnkafka' ;sika
i;ajhl= f.a weg lgq j,hs wfma weg lgq j,hs fjkila
olskk
a g mqjka o @ weglgq mG Od;= jYfhka n,k
fldg lsiu
s fjkila olskk
a g keye'
wfma Yrh ;=< uia ;sfnkjd' yrll= f.a Yrfha ;sfnk
uiq hs" wfma uiq hs w;r ug k fjkila olskakg
keye' ;ud f.a Yrfha ;sfnk mG Od;=j jf.a u ;uhs
68

Ndysr i;ajhka f.a Yr j, ;sfnk mG Od;=;a Od;=

jYfhka iu hs' jhla we;s i;ajhka f.a mG Od;=j
jf.au hs jhla ke;s wj jia;=j, mj;akd jQ mG
Od;=j;a' ksiqka f.a .eyeKqka f.a lsh,d fNaohla mG
Od;=j, keye' ;sika i;=ka f.a" hCIhka f.a" N+;hka
f.a" fohka f.a" n%yu
a hka f.a" ukqIHhka f.a wd jYfhka
lsisu fNaohla f Od;=j, keye' tajdfha ishq Ndjh"
,dl Ndjh wd fNao ;sfnkjd' tfy;a fldhs ;;ajfhka
;snK
q ;a mG Od;=j" mG Od;=j u hs' Od;= Od;=j, mdvqf
Tfya mj;skjd' ";sika i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd"
ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd"
n%yu
a hka iqjm;a fj;ajd" wd f,iska is;ka" wfma uq,djg
wfma fkd okakd lug Od;= fldgia j,g Odldr fn
odf.k" Odldrfhka jHjydr lr f.k" Odldr
ix{d od f.k" O jYfhka wms f i;aj fldgia
fnokqhs hkafka' isf;a ;sfnk uq,djla fl'
t;fldg "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshk tl f
lKqjl ia jk mG .;shg" ke;ak f .fvd,l ia
jk mG .;shg ta foi n,d f.k "wfka .fvd, Tn
iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd" lshk tl yd
iudkhs'
t;fldg" uq Yajh mqrd isk ishu i;ajhka wruqKq
lrf.k ffu;%sh m;=rejkjd lshkafka f Od;= 6 ka
ljr k fldgilg o lsh,d ka kqjKska fydka ys;d
n,kakg kE' ud ffu;%sh m;=re jkafka f i;ajhka
;=< mj;akd wdldY Od;=jg o @ tfyu ke;ak ud
ffu;%sh m;=re jkafka iq<g o @ jdfhda Od;=jg o @
wdfmda .;sh lshk j;=r .;shg o @ tfyu;a ke;ak
f lshmq mG .;shg o ffu;%sh m;=re jkafka @ f
mG-wdfmda-f;afcda-jdfhda-wdldY lshk Od;= j, lsisu
69

fjkila ug olakg ,efnkjd o @ f,dalfha h;dla

i;ajfhda is k" ta ish u i;ajhkaf.a rEm f Od;=
fldgia 5 g jefgkjd' f Od;= 5 g wkqj iu fjkjd'
ka uq Yajfha u mj;akd jQ ish i;ajhka f.a
rEmialkaO iu ;;ajfhka olskakg mqjka jkakg kE'
;ud f.a fuka u Ndysr f,dalfh;a'
t;fldg wms ffu;%h
s m;=rejkafka f Od;= fldgia 5 g
fkd fjhs' ta Od;= fldgia 5 g ish i;ajfhda lshd is;d
ffu;%h
s m;=rejk fldg wm ;=< ;snf
q Ka uq,djla' wm lf<a
uq,djk Ouhla we;s lr .ekSu' f uq,dj ka fyd|g
wjfndaO h hq;h
= 's fmkS hd hq;= hs'
ka wms n,kafka {dkialkaOh' Od;= 5la .shd u b;s tl
{dk ldhfka' "PoaOd;=frda whx NslL
a q mqfida" f Od;= 6
la ukqIHhd" i;ajhd lshkafka' thska myl=hs wms fjka lf<a'
ta mfya u i;ajhl= mqo.
a ,hl= olakg ke;s nj fmfkkag
kE' ka .kafka {dkialkaOh' fu;k {dkialkaOh
lshkafka {dkialkaOhg u muKla fkd fjhs' fokdix{d-ixialdr-{dk lshk ialkaO 4 g u hs' fuys {dk
Od;=j lshd l:d lrkafka" kdu-Ou 4 g u'
ka wms n,uq f kdu Ou 4 ka wms ffu;%h
s m;=rejkafka
ix{djg o lsh,d' ix{dj lshkafka ykd .ekSu' ka
uu fu;k ;sfnk rEmhla" WodyrKhlg .ksu"q uf.a
wf;a ;sfnk f f,aki
a j
q lald lsh,d" f,aki
a j
q olsk
fldg "f,aki
a j
q " lshk ix{djla ug we;s jqkd' fu;k
isk ldka;djla fuh olskjd' f,aki
a j
q lshk ix{djla
we;s lr .kakjd' mqreIihl=;a fuh l,d f,aki
a j
q lshk
ix{djla we;s lr .kakjd' f,aki
a j
q lshd ud we;s lr
.;a ix{dj;a" wfkla wh we;s lr .;a ix{dj;a w;r
lsiu
s fjkila ;sfnkjd o @ lsiu
s fjkila keye' hlsis
70

fofhla fl l,d f,aki

a j
q lshk ix{djla we;s lr
.;a;d k" n%yu
a fhla y fjk ljr i;ajfhla y ta
ix{dj we;s lr .;a;d k" ta yeu ix{djla u ix{dj
jYfhka iu hs' lsiu
s fjkila keye'
ka ys;kak lgg iSks lla .;a;dh lsh,d' uu iSks
lla .;a;d u ug fkk ri iSks-ri k .eyeKq
flfkla iSks lla .;a;du tal ;s;a; rila jkafka
keye' ms flfkla .;a;hs lsh,d tal fjk rila njg
m;a jkafka keye' ;sika i;ajhl=g kakd lsh,d tal
fjk;a rihla njg m;a jkafka keye' f ljqre;a tal
ri jYfhka ykd .kakjd' ta ykd .kak iajrEmh" ta
ix{dj ldf.;a iu hs'
wms fkdfhla fokd ykd .kakjd fl lla h" fl
iemla h" fl ueoy;a fokdjla lsh,d' ud tfia ykd
.ekSu;a" f wh f.a ykd .ekSu;a" Ndysr i;ajhka f.a
tf,iska ykd .ekSu;a" ykd .ekS jYfhka tl iudk
hs' ;sika i;ajfhd;a" ykd .kakjd fkdfhla foaj,a' bj
;sfhkafka fndfyda fj,djg ta ykd .ekSug' f ishu
ykd .ekS" rEm ykd .ekS-Yo ykd .ekS - .|
iqj|" ri lhg fkk iamY" is;g fkk wruqKq f wd
foa ykd .ekS ix{d jYfhka n,k g ish,a, u iu hs'
wms "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd ffu;%sh
m;=rejk g ta mqoa.,hka f.a rEm ykd .ekS iqjm;a
fjd" Yo ykd .ekS iqjm;a fjd" ri ykd .ekS
iqjm;a fjd" fmdGn ^ldhsl iamYs; foaj,a& ykd
.ekS" udkisl wruqKq ^Ou ix{d& ykd .ekS iqjm;a
fjd" iqjm;a fjd" iqjm;a fjd lshd ys;=fjd;a tal
id:l fohla o @ jevla we;s fohla o @
71

uf.a ix{dj jf.a u ;sika .; i;ajhka f.a" fohka

f.a" n%yauhka f.a wfkl=;a i;aj fldgia j, ix{dj iu
hs' tl f,iska ykd .ekSula we;s jkjd' ix{d we;s
jkjd' we;s jQ .uka u ke;s jkjd' wks;Hhg hk Ou'
ksreoaO hk Ou'
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d wms ffu;%sh is;
m;=rejk fldg u" wm ;=< we;s jQ i;aj ix{dj ffu;%s
is; m;=rejd bjr fjkakg;a fmru ksreoaO fjkjd'
ffu;%shg nka jQ ish i;ajhka f.a tg meje;s
ix{djkq;a ta jdf.a u ksreoaO fjkjd' fudlg o wms
ffu;%sh m;=rejkafka @ fl fyd|g wjfndaO lr .kak'
biafi,a,d wm l:d lf<a mG-wdfmda-f;afcda-jdfhdawdldY hk Od;= j,g ffu;%sh m;=rk fldg ta Od;=
fldgia j, i;ajhl=- olakg fkd ,efnk nj' ka wm
f l:d lf<a " b;s {dkia l ka O fha ;s f nk
ix{dialkaOhg ffu;%sh m;=rejkakg wmg ne nj' tal
ksr:l l%shdjla nj'
l,ska lshmq mG wd Od;= fldgia 5 ka wdldY Od;=j yer
wfkla fldgia y;ru we;s fj,d jydu ke;s jk Ou'
ix{dj jf.a u hs jyd we;s ke;s fjkjd' wfma msh
weyeg tal fmfkkafka keye' ka f fudfydf;a mj;sk
mG Od;=j B< fudfyd; jk g keye' wdfmda Od;=j;a
tfyuhs' f;afcda Od;=j;a tfyuhs' jdfhda Od;=j;a tfyuhs'
fjkia iajrEmhlg" wks;H ;;ajhlg m;a fjkjd'
i;aj fldgia wrf.k "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd"
lshd ffu;%h
s m;=rejk fldg wms ffu;%h
s me;=ref ta
mG-wdfmda-f;afcda-jdfhda hk Od;= fldgia j,g k" wms
ffu;%s is; m;=rejd bjr fjk fldg u" ta ffu;%h
s g ,la
72

Od;= fldgia t;ek u ksreoaO fj,d hkjd' l=ulg o

ffu;%h
s m;=re jkafka @ ffu;%h
s m;=rejkak l=ula b;s
fjkjdo @ f ysia nj fmfkkakg kE' wfma ;sfnk
ksr:l iajrEmh' f Y+kH oYkhg is; fhduq lsug hs
wms f lghq;= lrkafka'
t;fldg Od;= jYfhka nej;a f,dal i;ajhd iu hs'
ix{dj jYfhka nej;a f,dal i;ajhd iu hs' lsisu
fjkila olakg keye' ;ud f.a ix{dj yd Ndysr f,dal
i;ajhka f.a ix{dj;a tl yd iudk jk neka lsisu
fjkila we;af;a keye'
t;fldg f ix{dj we;sjkjd' mj;skjd' fudfyd;lska
ke;s hkjd' f ix{djg wms ffu;%h
s m;=rejkjd lshk
tl ysjla' "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshk fldg
"ish i;ajfhda" lshkafk;a wfma is; ;=< u ;sfnk
ix{djla' ta lshkafka ish i;ajfhda lshkafka wfma u
ix{djla ;rhs' ta ix{dj;a we;s jQ .uka u ke;s hkjd'
uq Yajh u" ;udf.a ix{d ialkaOh;a tlalu lvd yef,k
ye ka fmfkkjd k fndfydu fyd|hs' yeu ix{djla
u .s,y
s s .s,y
s "S le le weo yef,kjd' ksreoaO fj"
ksreoaO fj" CIh fj" CIh fj hkjd' tal ka olskk
a '
wms ka n,uq {dk ialkaOh .ek' weyeg rEm olal u ta
rEm k .kak is;a my< fjkjd' lkg Yo wefyk
fldg Yo k .kak is;a we;s fjkjd' kdihg .| iqj|
kqku tal k .kak is;a my< fjkjd' jg rila fkk
fldg tal;a is;g fkkjd' yd {dkh lsh,hs talg
lshkafka' lhg hlsis fohla iamY jqkd u tal wms
fkkjd' tal .ek;a is;a my< fjkjd' ukig fkdfhla
foaj,a wruqKq jk g taj;a fkkjd' ta ms<n
s |j;a is;a
my< fjkjd' f wei-lk-kdih-j-Yrh-uki lshk
73

bkah
s kag rEm-Yo-.kaO-ri-fmdGn-Ou hk wruqKq
yuq jqkd u tajd fkkd is;a j,g ;uhs {dk lshkafka'
f {dk j, .eyeKq ms fNao keye' i;aj mqoa.,
fNao keye' f,dalfha isk iEu i;ajhl=g u we;sjk
wruqKq kSu" {dk jYfhka tl iudkhs' lsiu
s fjkila
keye' {dk {dk u hs ldg" fldhs i;ajhdg" ljr
wjia:djl my< jqk;a'
iEu i;ajhl= ;=<u {dkialkaOh tl f,i l%h
s d;aul
jk nj ka fmfkkakg kE' uf.a lfka Yoh je,d
fida; {dkh we;s jqfka h fia o" tf,iska u ;sika
i;l= f.a lfk;a Yoh jekg miqj fida; {dkhla
we;s fjkjd' Yoh k .kakd is;la' wfkl=;a i;aj
fldGdY j,g;a tf,iuhs' ta jf.au ;uhs wfl=;a
bkah
s kag;a' fjdfha lsiu
s fNaohla keye'
f {dkialkaOh - f we;s jQ kSu - we;s jqk .uka u
.s,y
s S hkjd' ud f jpk msg lrk .uka u tajd ksreoaO
fjkjd' tajd lfka jek .ukau we;s jk ta Yo k
.kakd is;;a t;ku lvd f.k yef,fkjd' t;fldg
f {dkialkaOh fuf,iska wks;Hhg hk nj wms
olskk
a g kE' ta jf.a u f {dkialkaOh ;=< i;ajhka
lsh,d .kakg b;s jkafka fudkjdo lsh,;a wms olskk
a g
kE' fya;k
+ a g wkqj f {dk we;s jkjd' fya;k
+ a ke;s
fjk fldg f {dk ke;s fjkjd'
wms "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d ffu;%h
s m;=re
jk fldg "f i;ajhka f.a Yo wik is;a iqjm;a
fjd" .| iqj| fkk is;a iqjm;a fjd" ri fkk is;a
iq j m;a fjd" wd jYfhka o wms f ffu;% s h
m;=rejkafka @ f n,kakg hkafka i;aj mqoa., ix{dj
lvd ykakg" wd;au ix{dj iqKq iqKq lrkakg" ffu;%s
74

Ndjkdj ;=<ska oYkd weiska olska' ta ksid f

l%shd;aul lr n,kak' yhg tfyu lf<d;a olskakg
mqjka wm lshkafka fudlla o lsh,d'
tneka {dkia l ka O h jYfhka nejdu" il,
f,daljdiS i;ajhka f.a u {dkialkaOh-;udf.a;a
iys;j u - tl iudk hs lsh,d iu ;;a;ajhlg" Yaj
iu;djhlg ka wfma is; m;a jkakg kE' f Yaj
iu;djfha b| f.k hs wm f "{dkialkaOh iqjm;a
fjd" lsh,d ffu;%sh m;=rejkafka'
"iqjm;a fj;ajd" iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d wms ys;k fldg
tal;a {dkfha we;s ke;s hdula' i;ajhka f.a {dkh
foi n,,d wm ffu;%sh m;=rjd k" ta i;ajhkaf.a
{dkhkq;a we;s ke;s hkjd' fl fydka ka
olskk
a ' tfyu k" ffu;%h
s m;=rejkafka ljqo @ ffu;%h
s g
nka jkafka ljqo @ fudllao ksrka;rfhka u mj;akf
s ka
@ l=ulg o ffu;%h
s me;sfrkafka @
t;fldg ;udf.a {dkh;a we;s ke;s ksreoaO
.shd' wka wh f.a {dk;a ksreoaO fjkjd' f fudfydf;a
uq Yajfha u iskd i;ajhka f.a we;s {dkh B<
fudfyd; jk fldg keye' ljr i;ajhl=g ffu;%sh
m;=rejkak mqjka o wmg @ f ;;ajh yhg wjfndaO
jqfkd;a .eUqre Y+kH;djhlg is; m;a fjkjd'
tfyu Y+kH;djhlg m;a jqfkd;a" uq f,dj u lsij
s la
ke;sj f.dia" ysia Ndjhlg is; m;a " ta ysia nj fkk
ish
q kSula muKhs tg mj;skf
a ka' t;k ;sfhkafk;a
{dkialkaOfha meje;aula' tal;a wks;Hhg hkjd' ksreoaO
hkjd' fl yhg lafld;a ksjkg is; m;a fjkjd'
75

ka wms nyskafka ixialdr ialkaOhg' wfma is; ;=< l=Y,a

is;a we;s fjkjd' wl=Y,a we;s fjkjd' f,daN we;s fjkjd'
fodaI we;s fjkjd' ffu;%sh we;s fjkjd' lreKdj we;s
fjkjd' m%{dj we;s fjkjd' f wd isf;a fkdfhla
is;=,s we;s jkjd' f is;=,s rEm ms<sn| is;=,s jkakg
mqjka' ke;ak Yo ms<sn| is;=,s" ta jf.a u .| iqj|ri-lhg fkk iamY - ukig ofkk O wruqKq
ms<n
s | is;
= ,s jkakg mqjka' f is;
= ,s ;uhs ixialdr
ialkaOh lshkafka' ys;kak ka uf.a is; ;=< ;ryla
we;sjk
q d lsh,d' ta uf.a is; ;=< we;s jQ ;yrhs" .eyeKshl
f.a isf;a we;s jQ ;ryjhs" ta jf.a u f,dalfha fjk;a
kEu i;ajhl= f.a is; ;=< we;s jqk ;ryhs w;r" ;ry
is;a jYfhka n,k fldg fjkila olskk
a mqjka o @
;ry is; ;a; ixialdrhla' f ;a; ixialdr fudk
i;ajhd f.a is; ;=< we;s jqk;a tl iu hs' ldf.a is; ;=<
;a; ixialdr we;s jqk;a" ixialdr" ixialdruhs' f ;ry
is;a jf.auhs l=Y;a' ta jf.auhs wfkla wl=Y;a'
f ixialdr ialkaOfhka ;uhs wms uq,d jqfka' uq,dj
lshkafk;a ;a; ixialdrhla' f mxpialkaO f,dalh
"uu" lsh,d" "uf.a" lsh,d" .eyeKq-ms-wd;au lsh,d
i;ajhka lsh,d' wms ys;d f.k yshd' tajd Tlafldu ;a;
ixialdr' wms fkdfhla i;ajhkag" fkdfhla foaj,a j,g
wdYd l<d' ;Kaydj we;s lr .;a;d' ke;ak fjd flfrys
.egqkd" ;ry .;a;d' f jf.a is; ;=< my< jk is;
= ,s
Tlafldu ;a; ixialdr jYfhkqhs f;are .; hq;f
a ;a'
ta jf.a u ffu;%s Ndjkd fldg "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a
fj;ajd lsh,d ys;kjd' ke;ak oYkd Ndjkd lrk
fldg ish ixialdr wks;Hh hs" laL hs" wkd;au hs lshd
is;kjd' ta is;
= ,s ixialdr' ka f olajd f Ouh wid
f.k isk g" fuh weiSug mgka .;a fudfydf;a isg
76

f olajd u we;s jqfka ;a; ixialdr'

f l=Y,a wl=Y,a ;a; ixialdr .,k tl ksid ;uhs f
iif kej; kej; Wmkafka' tal laL iuqoh i;Hh' laL
iuqoh i;Hh jYfhka lafjk ;Kaydj" woHdj wd lreKq;a
is; ;=< u we;s jk ixialdr u hs' fjd wjfndaO lrk
m%{djla we;s jkjd k" tal;a ixialdrhla'

f,dalfha iskd ishu i;ajhka f.a is;=,s" ixialdr

ialkaOh wkqj n,k g" ixialdr jYfhka n,k g"
ldf.;a iuhs' fjkila keye' fukak fuu iu ;;ajh
olskakg" f,dal i;ajhd Yaj iu;djhlg m;a lr
.kakg wmg mqjkalu ;sfnkakg kE'
wms "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d ys;k fldg
"wfka f ish i;ajhka f.a Y%oO
a dj iqjm;a fjd" h
iqjm;a fjd" m%{dj iqjm;a fjd' f i;ajhka f.a BIHdj
iqjm;a fjd" wdYdj iqjm;a fjd" fl%dO
a h iqjm;a fjd"
wd jYfhka o wms ffu;%h
s m;=rjkafka' i;ajhka f.a
ixialdr ialkaOhg ffu;%h
s me;sru ksr:l l%h
s djla
nj ka fmfkkakg kE' ta jf.a u ixialdr ialkaOfha"
;sfnk we;s we;s ke;s ke;s hk iajrEmh;a"
ixialdr wkd;au nj;a wmg wjfndaO jkakg kE'
f ixialdr ka we;s jqkd' ka mej;=Kd' ka ke;s jqkd'
we;s jqk .uka u ta fudfydf;au lvd jefgkjd' ksreoaO
fjkjd' wms "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd ys;k
fldg i;H jYfhka is jkafka f ixialdr ialkaOh
wfma is; ;=<ska .,d hdu' talg fudlo fjkafka @ "ish
i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d ys;k fldg ixialdr
f.dvla we;s jqkd' B<g ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
lsh,d ys;k fldg" wr l,ska we;s jqk ixialdr ialkaOh
77

t;kg ksreoaO jqkd' tajd .s,syS CIh .shd'

f jf.au wfma ffu;%h
s g nka jk i;ajhka f.a ixialdr
ialkaO;a tf,iska u we;s fjkjd-mj;skjd ke;s fjkjd'
f ffu;%sh m;=rjk wfma ixialdr;a fuf,iska we;s
fjkjd - mj;skjd - ke;s fjkjd' tg l=ulg ffu;%sh
m;=rejkakg o @ flfia k ffu;%sh m;=rejkak o @
ffu;% s h m;= r ejka k fudlla o ;s f nka f ka ' iEu
fudfydf;a u f f,dalfha iEu i;ajhl= f.a u ixialdr
we;s fjkjd' ke;s ksreoaO hkjd'
ka f f,df wfma is; ;=< we;s jk ixialdr;a we;s
jqk" we;s jqk .uka u ke;s ke;s hk ye ka
olskak' Tlafldu ksreoaO hkjd' f ksreoaO hdu
lafld;a" fudkjo uu uf.a uf.a wd;auh lsh,d ka
.kakg b;s fj,d ;sfnkafka' Tlafldu ysia' f ysia
Ndjh;a ixialdrhla' uu fyda uf.a wd;auhka fkd fjhs'
fl;a wks;Hhg f.dia ks .shd g lsisjla u keye'
fuh yhg u lafld;a ksjkg is; m;a fjkjd'
B<g wms n,kafka fokdialkaOh' wms fuf;la f,d
jka mska .sys,a,d" wfma ffu;%sh fhduq jk kshu
;ekghs f hkafka' fokdj lshkafka iem fokd-la
fokd-ueoy;a fokd lshk ;=kg uhs' th laL fokdj
i|yd muKla fhdod .kakd jpkhla fkd fjhs'
ka ys;kak uf.a w; w,a,,d ljqre y b;du;a u ;oska
wUrkjd lsh,d' ug f,dl= la fokdjla ta f,df
fkkjd' f hg u fjk;a .eyeKshl f.a y mshl=
f.a y w;l=;a w,a,,d ;ka l=fjd;a" ta whg;a ;on,
laL fokdjla fkkjd' f fokdf wvq je
;sfnkakg mqjka jqj;a" laL fokdj" fokdj jYfhka
78

n,k fldg ldg;a fmd hs' fokdj ldg;a iu hs' ;sika

i;ajhl=g we;s jk laL fokdj;a' f,dalfha fjk;a kEu
i;ajhl=g we;s jk laL fokdj;a" fokd ialkaOh wkqj
n,k g" wmg we;s jk laL fokdj yd tl yd iudkhs'
f la fokdj kakg wms wleue;s jf.a u f f,dalfha
lsiu
s i;ajhl= lla ug leue;s keye' ta ksid f,dalfha
ishu i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd ke;ak lska fo;ajd
lshd wms ffu;%s lreKd is;a m;=rjkjd'
ys;kak ud ;=< ka ueoy;a fokdjla ;sfnkjd' f wh
f.a is;a ;=<;a ueoy;a fokdjla ;sfnkjd' f,dalfha fjk;a
ljr i;ajhl= f.a y is; ;=<;a ueoy;a fokdjla
;sfnkjd' f fokdj" WfmaCId fokdj jYfhka iu hs'
WfmaCId fokdf fudk fudk m%fNao ;snK
q ;a" ldg fldhs
fldhs wdldrfha WfmaCId fokdj we;s jqk;a" WfmaCId
fokdj u ud;%hla muK hs' ieugu fmd hs' iuhs'
f jf.a u ;uhs" f,dalfha fldhs i;ajhl=g y i;=gq
fokdjla we;s fjkjd k" ta i;=gq fokdf Wia my;a"
wvq je Ndjhka jeks fjkia l fldmuK ;snK
q ;a"
i;=gq fokdj" iqL fokdjla jYfhka n,k g ldg;a
iuhs' fjkila keye' wms ys;uq f,dalfha ljrl= y ffu;%s
Ndjkdj ;=<k
s a m<uq jk- fojk - ;=kj
a k hk OHdk
j,g is; m;a lr .kakjd tlu wdldrhlg lsh,d' ta
OHdk is;a j, ;sfnk m%;
S h
s - iqLh w;a olskd ta whf.a
is;a ;=< we;s tu ksrdi iqL fokdj" fokdj wkqj
n,k g iu jkjd' fjkila keye'
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d ffu;%h
s m;=rejk
g we;a; jYfhka u ffu;%h
s m;=rjkafka ish i;ajhka
f.a la fokd ke;s Tjqka f.a iqL fokd je fjd
79

lshk tlghs'
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fjd" lsh,d wms fuf;la l,a
is;=jg ta ta i;ajhka f.a rEmialkaOhka g wms ffu;%sh
me;=ref ke;s nj" ta jf.a u rEmialkaOh ;=< ish
i;ajfhda lshd .kakg lsisu i;ajhl= ke;s nj wjfndaO
jkakg kE tl w;lska' wfkla w;g ;ud f.a rEm
ialkaOh ;=<;a "uu"" "uf.a"" "uf.a wd;auh" lsh,d
.kakg lsisjla fkd ue;s nj m%;HCI f,i u ;udg u
wjfndaO jkakg kE'
f jf.au "ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd wms
ffu;%h
s l<dg" ta i;ajhka f.a ix{d ialkaOh" ixialdr
ialkaOh" {dk ialkaOhg wms ffu;%h
s me;=ref ke;s
nj meye,s f,i u fmfkkakg kE' fYaIfhka u ta
ta i;ajhkaf.a ix{d ialkaO ;=< ixialdr ialkaO ;=<
ke;ak {dk ialkaO ;=< lsiu
s i;ajhl= lshd .kakg
lsiu
s fohla ke;s nj wjfndaO hd hq;h
= ' ta ialkaO ;=<
lsiu
s wd;auhla we;af;;a keye' ;ud f.a ix{d - ixialdr
- {dk ialkaO ;=<;a "ufula" keye' "wd;auhla" keye'
.eyeKsfhla fyda mqreIfhla fyda" i;ajfhla fhla keye
lsh,d m%;HCI f,i u wjfndaO hd hq;= hs'
wms f "iqjm;a fj;ajd" lska fo;ajd" wd jYfhka
ffu;%S is;a m;=rejk fldg wfma wruqKg .efkkafka
i;ajhka f.a fokdialkaOh'
f fokd ialkaOh uq f,dalfha u ish u i;ajhka
f.a" fokdj jYfhka" iu nj olskakg kE' Yaj
iu;djhla ka oHudk jkakg kE is; ;=<'
fukak f Yaj iu;djfha isg" wms "ish i;ajfhda
80

iqjm;a fj;ajd" lshd ka ffu;%sh m;=rejkjd lshd

ys;kak' wmg ksrdi iqL fokdjla ka fkkjd k"
ta ffu;%s is; ke;s .sh .uka u ta ksrdi fokdjla
ke;s hkjd' yels k" fl isjk ye ka w;a
olskak' is; iu tlg we;s jk fokdj is; ksreoaO
hk g ksreoaO hkjd'
uf.a f fokdj ke;s hkjd jf.a u ;uhs f,dalfha
ishu i;ajhka f.a fokdjka ke;s u' iem y" la
y" ueoy;a y ljr fokdjla we;s jqk;a" ta iEu
fokdjla u ke;s ksreoaO hkjd'
Yajfha ish i;ajhka f.a rEmialkaOh ;=< fyda l,ska
lshmq ix{d-ixialdr-{dk ialkaO ;=< lsisu i;ajhl=
wmg olskakg ,efnkafka keye'
f fokd ialkaOfha i;ajhl= olskakg ,efnkjd o @
fokdj lshkafka fudlla o @ ys;g fkk h lsis
ula' ta fya;+ka ksid yg .kakjd' ta fokdj
we;s jkafka wfma leue;a;g wkql,
+ j fkd fjhs' fokdj
we;s ug fya;=jQ lreKq ke;s hk fldg" fokdj
ke;s ksreoaO fjkjd' ;ud f.a;a tfyuhs' Ndysr whf.a;a
tfyuhs' t;fldg f fokdj i;ajfhla h lshd .kakg
mqjka o @ ta fokdj uf.a fkdjla lshd .kakg yels
o @ ta fokdj fya;+ka ksid we;s " fya;=ka ke;s hk
fldg ke;s hk kdu ud;%hla muKla fkao @
ka l,amkd lrkak" f whg ka iqL fokdjla we;s
jqkd" fl ;uhs uf.a wd;auh" f fokdj ;uhs "uu""
f fokdj "uf.a" lsh,d' ;j iq f,djlska f
fokdj ksreoaO hkjd' t;fldg l,ska ;sp
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fokdj "uu" k" "uf.a" k" uf.a "wd;auh" k"

i;ajfhla k" mqoa.,fhla k" .eyeKsfhla k"
ksfyla k" ta fokdj fuf,iska ksreoaO hk
fldgu - wr i;ajhdg fudlo jkafka - ia;h
s% g - mqreIhdg
- mqoa.,hdg" wd;auhg - "uu"hdg fudlo fjkafka @
fokdj ke;s fjk fldg u" ta i;ajhka" ta wd;auhka"
ta uu wd iEu fohla u ke;s ksreoaO fjkjd'
"ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd" lsh,d wms ffu;%sh
m;=rejkafka fokd ialkaOhg' ta ffu;%shg nka jk
i;ajhkaf.a;a fokdj iEu fudfyd;lu ke;s ksreoaO
hkjd' ffu;% s h m;= r ejk wfma fokdj;a iEu
fudfyd;lu ke;s ksreoaO hk g fokdj wd;au
jYfhka .;a ish i;ajhka f.a u wd;au fyda "uu" nj
fyda "uf.a" nj imQKfhka u ke;s " ffu;%s lrk
mqoa.,hl=j;a" ffu;%shg nka jk i;ajhl=j;a ke;s
hkjd'
fuh f;afrkafka ke;ak ys;kak fokdj ;rhs
;sfhkafka lsh,d' ffu;%sh lrk wh f.hs" ffu;%shg
,la jk wh f.hs fokdj yer wfkla rEm-ix{dixialdr-{dk ialkaO fudkj;a keye" ;sfnkafka yq
fokdia l ka O h muKhs ' ka ffu;% s lrk wfmhs
ffu;%h
s g fhduq jk i;ajhkaf.hs fokdj ;uhs wd;auh"
fokdj ;uhs i;ajhd" fokdj ;uhs "uu"' ka fokdj
ke;s ksreoaO hk fldg u" uf.a wd;auh;a" uf.a
nj;a" i;aj mqoa., Ndjh;a Tlafldu ke;s ksreoaO
hkjd' fudkjo b;s jkafka' fudllaj;a u keye' ysia'
fukak fuu ;;ajh uq Yajh mqrd u isk i;ajhka
f.a fokdj flfrys m;=rej,d fokdf wks;H
;djfhka fokd ksfrdaOh olsk fldg wms ij imQK
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Y+kH;djhla w;a olskjd' fukak fuu Y+kH;djh ;=<

i;a j fhla ols k a k g keye' .eyeKs f hla ms fhla
olskakg keye' ffu;%s lrk flfkla keye' ffu;%shg
,la jk flfkla keye'
fuu Y+kHdjhg m;a jqjfyd;a" thska tydg ta Y+kH;djh
blaujd f.dia ksjdKh idlaId;a lrkakg wm fmr lS
m lghq;= lrkakg kE'
f hg i;aj mqoa., ix{dj .s,syS hk wdldrfhka
ffu;%s Ndjkdj oYkdjg ke=fjd;a ffu;%f
s hka OHdk
is;la ke;sj jqj;a ksjdKh idlaId;a lrkakg mqjka'

Tn ieug u ksjka iqj u ,efjd !

83