GIAI BAI TAP SIEU CAO TAN CHUONG 2: ‘Cho duvmg truygn ¢6 L=0.2uH/m, C hang s6 truyén sng, tré kl hao (R=G-0). Hing s6 truyén sng: y = y(R+ jol)(G+ joC) [5+ 7628.32)(0.01+ 70.94) = /S00178, 9° 7 =2430289.47° = 0.22 + j24.30(rad /m) s00pF /m, 1g die tinh tai S00MHz. Tinh lai ‘Tro khéng dae tinh: Z,= {Rtiok G+ jak [54 je0832 ja foe IOB SS Sees azole 0.01 70.94 Z, = 258520,08° =25.85 + j0.04(0) Khi khong ¢6 t5n hao: (R=G=0) a@=0; B= oEC =24.33(rad /m) iz 2 za ats Bai 2.2: Ching minh phuong trinh Telegrapher Ap dung KVL: Chia 2 vé cho Ac, lay lim 2.vé khi Az > 0 B9 —p(e, LHD @ au Hay: Rafa) !) Ap dung KCL: (B22 jaunt Hed) a) (2,0) (2 + A2,1)~ Ge) sen | ie. =a caf yen-{ Chia 2 vé cho Az, lay lim 2 vé khi Az > 0 aul) Re co yy AE ten) a: 2 2 Bai 2.5: Cp ddng true bing ding, duimg kinh trong Imm, ngoai 3mm, ¢, = 2.8, g6e tin hao g6=0.005. Tinh R, L, G va C tai 3GH,, tro khang dy inh, vn tc pha. bi véi cap ding trv: feb AO" WS 3.3610" MTIm cae art o0"-28 nis 3 La Lf) sam TYG foc” \ 0.013 j2.68 2, ~39.34.20,1° =39.34 + /0.069(0) a a [Rejol _ [3987469 _ pease [(R+ jolL)(G+ joC) = VIN13.832179.64 7 =105.42.289,82° = 0,33 + /103.42(rad / m) > = 03% 8 =105.42 v, = 218x108!) "B Bai 2.7: Cho duimg truyén khong tin hao, chigu dai dign [= 0.32, két eudi véi tai phite. Tim hé sé phan xa tai tdi, SWR, tro khang vao. Biét tré khang de tinh Z, = 15, tr6 khiing tai Z, = 40+ 7200. Hig sé phan xa: 22s 5470 9974 5029 =0352140039° Z,+2Z, 115+ j20 _14IP|_ 14035 SWR= Ir) 1-035 207 0.34 = 0.6 Z,+iZigpl °Zy+ ZtgBl 8: Dung truyén khong tn hao két cu6i véi tai Z, ‘Tim trér khang dac tinh 6 thé. = 40.74 + j21.95(0) swell ys irj-02 IF] Z,-Z, _100-Z, _ |100-Z, = (100-2, Z,+%, 1002, ~|100=2, Voi Z, thy. Bai 2.9: Mt may phat v6 tuyén ndi voi Anten c6 tré khiing 804}40 © v6i cp ding trye 500. Néu may phat 500 €6 thé cung cp 30W khi Két ndi v6i tai 300, cung cp cho Anten a bao nhigu? pa ZnZe _ 30+ 540 TZ, +7, 130+ j40 =0.3+ j0.22 =0.37236.03° = Pag —Pag = Pe. (1-|F BM 2.10: Cép bag try 750, dmg truyén 6 hid d 2.0em kt cud 6 et 37.54)750. Neu g, =2.56, tan 6 3.0GHz. Tim tr khsing vio, hgs6 phi xg tal ei va tl dau vio, SWR. THe 96 phan git Z-Z,_ 315+ 75 2,42, 25+ ]75 0.08 + 0.62 62.282.87° swe La|r] _1+0.62 _ 26 1[r|" 10.62 Peas V(z Khi dé: Veg, = 5(14|P]) =5x1.24= 6.2(V) Sel") 215 2fl+g= 22> (Ta phai chon sao cho 2<0 ) V, =5(I-[P|)=5*0.76= = eit) = 1 2fltg=-0> (Ta phai chon sao cho 2<0 ) 17: Diing gian dd Smith tim: SWR. -HG sé phan xa tai tai. -Dan nap “Tri khing vio. -Khoang cach tir tai dén diém cye dai dau tien, Voit Z, =50Q, Z, =60+ jS00 va =0.42. ‘Tras Khang tai chudin hoa: z, =1.2+ j10 Vé duimg tron qua 2, . Ding com-pa do khodng cach tir tam gitin d6 dén z, ‘voi thang do |T|,, tinh duge |F|= 0.42. Béi chiéu véi thang do SWR duge SWR=2.45. Kéo dai duimg thing qua z, tinh duge géc pha ciia T la 54.2°. Lay déi ximg 2, qua = 04 sv) 0.1084 6i chiéu tam gin a3 chinh yy, 01 70,008(S)Tim vj tri tia qua z, hudng vé phia may phat doc duge gid tri trong img. Di chuyén di | doan 0.42. Vé tia tr diém nay qua tim gian dé duge z,,, 2, =0.5+j04 Suy ra: Z,,=Z,2,,=50%(0.5+ JOA) =25+ j20(0) Vy Kh 1 = 0.3262 Fux Ki = 0.0762 Bai 2.18: Tuong ty bai 2.17 vi Z, =40-j300 ‘Tim duge SWR=2; F =0.332-90°; ¥, =(0.8+ j0.6)/50=0.016 + j0.012(8); Z,, = (1.86~ j0.42)x50 =93— j21(Q) Vogy Khi f= 0.12454 Puy Khi = 0.37454 BAi 2.19: Turong ty bal 2.17 v6i = 1.84 Tim duge SWR=2.45; [= 0.42254.2° ; ¥, =0.01— j0.008(S); Z,, = (042~ 0.14) 50= 21- 77(Q) ‘oy Kh 1= 0.3262 “yay Ki = 0.0762 CHUONG 4: Bai 4.7: Tim ma tran [2] va [Y] ctia mang 2 cong. Mang hinh Ma trin [Z]: y, Z,(Z,+Z,) yZt(ZitZy) 22,42, "Z,(Z,42Z5) ee : Z,+2, z a yp 2t(Z42)) 22,42, °" Z(Z,+2,) 4 Z+Zy Zly ZLy Mang hinh T: Ma tran [Z]y 1) ,+%, oh ii) BM 4.9: Mang 2 cdng ¢6 ede tham s6 sau: V,=1020" 1,= 01230 22008 0.152208 ‘Tim dign fp t6i va dign 4p phan xq tai 2 ebng néu tré khang de tinh Z, =50Q. Wate are ire h(n) VtZuh, _1020°+50%0.1230° oat 2 =Z 1, _10L0®-50%0.1230° 2 2 T2129. 9(V) 3.102-23.8(V) Vit Zl _12290° +50%0.152120° eae 2 V,-Zqh, _12.290° ~$0%0.152120° 2 2 BAM 4.10: Tim ma trn tin xa cia duong truyén khong tin hao. Chimg minh cic ma ten Ia unitary. =9442101.5°V) 33255.7°V) Sue v)Bai 4.11; Hat mang 2 céng c6 ma trn tin xq ta [5] va [5]. Ching minh tham SASe Sac bere] SEV, va V, = 84 86 5,, khi ndi tng 2 mang trén li: 5,, Bai 4.16: Cho mang 4 cdng e6 ma tr§n tén xg: 0.1290? 062-45? 0.6245" 0 [sje|O82-4" 8 0 0.6245" 062-45" 0 0 062-45" 0 0.6245" 062-45" 0 -Mang ¢6 ton hao khong? -Mang ¢6 thugn nghjch khong? -RL tai cng 1 khi tit ca cde céng khic phdi hgp? “IL va pha gira cng 2 va 4 khi tt cd cde céng edn Iai phdi hop? Tim hg sé phan xq nhin tai cong | khi ngin mach cong 3 va ede cng khac phdi hyp? Giai: -bbi v6i hing 1: |5,,F +|S,f +15 pI? +154 Do dé mang cé t6n heo. -Mang khéng thugin nghich vi ma tran [S] khéng déi ximg. -Khi cde céng 2, 3, 4 phdi hop thi hé sé phan xa [= 5,, vi phin xa tai cfc edng khée bing khéng ( phi hop thi khéng cé phan xa ). RL = -20log|C|=—2010g0.1 = 20aB -Khi cng 1 va 3 phdi hop thi hg s8 truyén qua gitta céng 2 va 4 Bi: T=S,,=S,, = 0.6245" IL = ~20log|T| = -20 10g 0.6 = 4.44dB 0.7 40.6" 40.67 +0=0.7341Gee pha: 45° : -Khi ngdin mach céng 3 va phdi hgp tr6 khang tai céng 2 va 4: (Vicdng 2 vi 4 phdi hop ) Vy (Vieéng 3 ngin mech ) We SVE +S VS + SVS i ngiin mach nén 5, =0) SP, = 0.1290" -0.6.245° 0.62 —45° = -0.36+ j0.1= 0.37 2164.5" Mang 2 cng 6 cic tham s6 ma trdn tin xg sau: 0.34 70.75 5, = 0.65 S, Tim fe tham str King tong duu néu tr King etn Z, Bai 4. Su (lB + 70.7)(0.7 + 70.7 " (1-5, (1-55) 55 O07 'j0.7)(0.7 + j0.7)+0.36 Z,, =2.24+ j52.24(Q) = $2.29.287.5(Q) j0.72 $90 7=70.79(0.7+ 0.7) 40.36 0-5, 0-8,)-5 = j44.78(Q) ale S,)(14+ Sn) SS _ oy (0.7 -J0.7)(13~J0.7)-036 2Sy (0.7 = §0.7)(0.7 + J0.7)+0.36 2.292 87.5%) dogn day 4 6 Z, =750, tii Z, = 600. Ding m: tal, 4B) pt soe,a0y? Of © 73) [750-s2280 7: c py fo 1 jo tyt oF ! 3 15 anromee(aez} {a2} 10.20" 2321.25°%(mV) (134+ j4.01)x10°(7) 25: Tim ma trn [ABCD] theo 2 each trge tiép va ni ting, Tinh try tiép:1HIZ Ghép ndi tang: A B)[1 Zt o|_fisy z cp} lo ily pty 1 26: Chimg minh ma tran dan nap cia 2 mang 2 cng miic song song hinh 7 c6 im durge bang cach cng 2 ma tran. Trung hyp 1: Tra bing ta cé: V4% -¥, a [uh wool? | XY, 7 [%r% ae way! ral Wahtheh Wak y]=[y]+[yJ=| 07 297? ate m tbstel-[ Y-% | ‘Truong hgp 2: ‘Tra bing ta os:Z, WZ.+7 + Bai 4.28: Tim cdc tham sé ma tran tin xa S cho tai ndi tiép va song song. Déi voi trudng hgp néi tiép 5, -1-S,,,va 5, —1+5,, d6i véi trudng hgp song song. Gia sit ‘tri khang die tinh Ia Z,. i: %,-D A+BIZ,+CZ,+D 22,42 sD Su A+BIZ,+CZ,+D 22,42 topes ce an ay 27,47 17,47 “Trim hop song son: sn |t° cpl |ta z AtBIZ,-CZ,-D___Z A+BIZ,+CZ,+D 2242, ~A+B/Z,~CZ,+D A¥BIZ,+CZ,+D 5. =Bai 4.30; Dang ad eh tin higu 8 thm a 6 cong sudt F/P va P,/P, voi mang 3 céng cé ma trin tan xa nhur sau: 0S, 0 [s]=]S. 9 Sy 0s, 0 ‘Theo ma trén tan xa thi kh6ng o6 tin higu truyén tir cng | sang cng 3 va nguge lai ( vi S.,= Sj. =0 ), tai cde céng khing e6 phan xa (vi S,, = Sz 0). Chi 66 tin higu giita cing 2 vA, giita céng 1 va 2. Do dé 48 thi tin higu Suy raiSIS 2S CHUONG 5: BAI 5.3: Tré khing tal Z, = 200+ /1600 phéi hop véi dudmg truyén 1000 ding dogn diy chém song song hi mach. ‘Tras Khang tai chudn hoa: z, =1+ j1.6 Bai 5.7: Cho tai Z, =200+ 1000 phéi hgp voi dong truyn 400 ding dogn diy chigu dai 1e6 tro khang die tinh Z,. Tim Iva Z, 7 Bitlet hl “2+ iZ gpl = 2002, + 72, (100+ Ze) =(40Z, —40001g 81) + j8000%g At ‘Can bing phin thy va phin do: { 2002, = 402, - 4000¢¢ 61 |Z, (100+ 2,4!) = 8000 1 | Z,=-251gl = Z, (100+ 2,1¢ 6!) = 80004 ft =| 2 =-251e8 =f = 251g! 100-251g" fl =-320 | tgAl=24.1 Chon: tefl =-4.1= Z, = 102.50 Suy ra: il ==76,3° =103.7° => 1 = 0.2884 Bai 5.13: Thiét ké b9 bién d6i 2/4 phdi hyp tai 3500 voi dudng truyén 1000. inh © piét SWR< 2. Tan sé /, = 4GH2. Tro khang de tinh: Z, = /Z,Z, = 187.080 SWR-1_2-1_1 SWR+1 2-1 3 0 = 400cost] Ta 2v%e ogee Boa 5.16: Thiét ké b6 ghép 4 khau phoi hyp tai 100 voi dwong truyén 500. Tinh, Af pide r, =0.05. Jeon hay 71%. Geng=4c} m0: InZ,=InZ,+2" n=2: InZ,=InZ,+ eB: InZ,=InZ,+2"C} In Zh = 2.41 Z, = 11.130 2 Tinh a cho bé ghép N=1, 2 va4 khau khi 2 S+6 val, =02. -w Z, 2 vo BytZy My Seog} th a |2 ZZ, Nea A A a A a ty te 15 0.101 1.821 | 0.051 1821 | 0.013 1.822 20 0.173 | 0.785 | 0.087 1,095 | 0.022 1339 3.0, 0275 | 0.474 | 0.137 | 0.826 [0.034 | 1.136 40 0347 | 0372 [0.173 [0.723 | 0.083 1.050 60 o4as [0.287 | 0.24 | 0.627 | 0.056 | 0.965 CHUONG 7: Bai 7.2: Tim d6 djnh hudng, 46 ghép, dé cach ly, RL tai cong vao khi tat ea cde cong. cn Igi phéi hgp cia mang 4 cng (Directional Couplers) e6 ma trn tin xq sau:0.05230" 0.9620? 0.1290" 0.05290" [s]=| 95620" 05<30" oosca0r 0.1z90° 0.1290" 0.05290" 0.05230" 0.960" 0.05290 0.1290 0.9620? 0,08230° sf F P=|SuP PsP =|Suf BP = D6 dinh hudng: D6 ghép: a PB 1 D6 cach ly: 1=10lg 2 =101g, 201g|S,,|= 26.024B B |sul Tén hao quay nguge: RL=~201g|P| = -201g|5,,| = 26.02dB dB, tén hao chen BAI 7.4: Naud phat 4W vao mang 4 eéng e6 C=204B; IL=0.5dB. Tim céng suat ra ( bang dBm ) tai céc cong. bai P radB: P(aB) = roe, = 6.0208 t-te = R= RM =602-05 5.5248 = SP =356" c 01g fo B= RH =602-20=-13 9848 =1602d8m =P, =39.99mW D=Wie t= R= =I =602-3 28.980 = 1.02dBm = P= 126m Bai 7.6: Mach suy gidm tré tinh T va x. Néu dau vao va dau ra phéi hgp véi Z,, va tisé dign Ap ra va dign dp vao 1A c, tim cde phwong trinh thiét ké cho R, va 2, Néu Z, = 500, tinh R, va R, cho d6 suy gidm 34B, 10dB, 200B. +D6i vei mach hinh T: Dua vito bing ta nhn duge ma tran truyén [ABCD] A ae AB) | OR coy}a R, R Oi sang ma tran tin xa [5] |=A+BIZ,~CZ,-D _(R,+R,)Zy+2R,R, + R?-Z; -(R +R) Zy A¥BIZ,+CZ,4+D (R+R)2)+2RR AR +Z, +(R + R)Zy Vi dau vio phdi hgp vi Z, nén khong ¢6 phan xa tai dau vio hay S, = 2R,R, +R?-Z3=0 Hay: 2) <2, 4 Ro R= BF Af 2R Hé s6 truyén gitta dau vao va diu ra li S,, =a 5.2 2(4D-BC) | 2RZ, A¥B/Z,+CZ,+D (R+R,)Z,+2RR, +R +Z,+(R+R)Z, 2R,Z, a : 2(R, +R) Zy + 2RR, +R + Zp we Re gee (R+R)Z, +25 (R+R)+Z, =) en=(L-a}Z8i8) @ 2K, 1-a)(Z,-R) = R= a R R 3 on 848 143.17 10 032 25.76 35.65 20 01 40.91 10.10 DSi vai mach ink Dura vio bang ta nhén duge ma trén truyén [ABCD]; 4B c pl i sang ma tran tén xa [S] A+ BIy~C2y—D _ (Ri +R) RZ9+ RRs —(2R, + Ra) Zs “(Ri + Rs )RZo +BIZ,+CZ,+D (R,+R,)RZ,+RR, +(2R,+R,)Z, +(R,+R,)RZ, ‘Vi dau vao phdi hop véi Z, nén khéng ¢6 phan xa tai dau vao hay S, > RR —(2R,+R)ZpHg 9b tryén gita dau vio va diu ra 5, 2(4D~ BC) 2RF2, AFBIZ,+CZ,+D (R+R)RZ+ HR +R +R)Z+(RAR)RZ, 2R2Z, Ses eee eee e ne eeee reer 2(R+R,)RZ,+RR,+(2R, +R) Ze CRB) 1 RR I aR Za er Rte R-2, Cho Z,=500 ‘aay @ R R 3 O71 294.83 17.46 10 032 97.06 70.13 20 O1 61.1 247.5 CHUONG 8: BAi 8.4: Tinh (ro khang anh va hé s6 truydn cia mang. Tra Khving twang duong doan mach LC: Zy 2 job+t = Oley. joc joC Ma trn ruyén [ABCD]: (eo *"]