-

( )
FFFFF

j
j j.
j j .
j. j j
,
.

1. j 5 j
j ?
: j j, j j 0 j
j 5. j - 0, 9 8 7 6 = 3024.
j 5, j ,
j 8 ( 0 5) 8 , . 8 8 7 6 = 2688.
j 3024 + 2688 = 5712.

2. j 10 .
1, 2.
?
: ,
310 .

3. 6 5 j
j ?
 
6
: j
= 20.
3
 
20
= 15504 .
5
4. j 1, 2, 3, . . ., 3n,
j j j j 3 j j j?
: j: 1, 4, . . . , 3n 2, j n
j. n! . j j
: 2, 5, . . . , 3n 1 3, 6, . . . , 3n. , j j (n!)3 .

 5. j 12 ,
j j ?
: j 12 . 11 j
2 "" , 12 3
.
| |
 
11
,
.
2
6. 8 , 9 10
j j j ?
:

, j j
  
  
7
8
9
j

= 21168.
2
2
2
7. n k j, j
j ? (n k). ( 2005.)
: 
j
 n + 1 j k ja. ,
n+1

.
k
8. j j .
.
, j- -?

: j ,
j (
j ) "" 7 . j,
j, , ,
7!
j j j
.
4! 3!

 9. j (j
30) j ( 0000 9999),
j?
: : SR xyzt, S R , x, y, z t
j. 30 30 104 = 9 106 .

10. j j j?
: j
j j j . j j 900,
j :
     
9
9
8

= 9 9 8 = 648
1
1
1
j : 900 648 = 252.

11. j 16 , j
j, j j , 16.
8 8 ?
: 8!,
8! . j 8! 8! = 403202
.

12. j j
?
: j j ,
j , : , , ( ). j j
, , ,
j : , , , , , . j
j 6 , j 3 . j j:
6!
= 120.
3! 1! 1! 1!
13. j A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
j j 1 j , j 2 j ?
: j 3 , j 1
j 3 , j j
3 . 3! = 6 .
j j 3 3 6 = 54.

 14. , j 1 6,
j j k1 k2 k3 k4 .
?
: k1 k2 k3 k4 j
1 6, 6 6 6 6 = 64 = 1296.

15. 32 4 . 5
2 ?
 
 
4
28
:
, 28
3
   2
4
28
. j j

= 19656.
2
3
16. j n j j j e j {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
j j j . j n?
: j 66 ,
j j j 6!. , j n = 66 6!.

17. 10 j 5
5 j, j j ? (
2013.)
: j j. ,
j ( j , j),
j, ( j j
, ). j, 5! 5!,
j 5! 5! + 5! 5! = 28800.

18. j
j {1, 2, 3, . . . , 40}, j? (
2013.)
: j , j
j .
J j
 j 20
 j.

20
20
j
, a
j
3
 
     2
20
20
20
20
. j j j
+

= 4940.
1
3
2
1
19. A,
B C.
: B j

, C j , j A
j . ( , 2003.)
: 2!3!4!5! .







2006
2006
2006
20. : a =
,b=
,c=
.
1002
1003
1004
 


n
n
:
=
, 0 k n, j a = c. j
k
nk
j j b , j a = c < b.

21. j j j x11 y 7 j (x + y)18 ?

 
n nk k
18
: j (x + y)
x
y . j
k
n
k = 11 k = 7, j j j j j j

18
= 31824.
11

n
x
3
2
j
22. j x x + 2
x
j. j j j x?
 
n
: j j
=
4
 
n
j j n = 13.
9
j . :
 
 
 

5
3
13
x k
13
13 5 (13k) 3 k
3
13k
13k

k
2
2
(x x )
( 2) =
(x 2 )
(x 2 ) =
x2
k
x
k
k
j x, j, j
j
5
3
(13 k) k = 0
2
2
65
j j x0 = 1. , j j k = , j .
8

23. j j

1
x+
3
x2

n

2 : 7, j x j.
   
n
n
: j
:
= 2 : 7.
2
4
j, j j j n = 9.

 j.

 
k  
 
1
9 9k
9 9k 2 k
9 9k 2 k

( x)
x 2 3
=
x 2 x 3 =
3
k
k
k
x2
j x, x j 1, j

9 k 2
k=1
2 2 3
j
j k = 3. j j x
 
9
j
= 84.
3


2 12
3
24. O j x +
. (Ma
x
2013.)
 


 
12
2 12k
12
: 0 k 12, k Z j :
=
x3k
(2)12k x4k12 .
k
x
k
 
12
, k = 3 j , j j
(2)9 = 112640.
3
25. j (3x2 + 2x3 )5 .
: j j
jjj x = 1.
, j j 55 .