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Benoza1

WaysofKnowing

GuidedParticipation

InBarbaraRogoffsbookTheCulturalNatureofHumanDevelopmentwelookintothe
conceptofGuidedParticipationinaspecificchapter.Rogoffintroducesthisconceptasaway
tobroadenourviewofthecollaborativenatureoflearningthatoccursoutsideofexplicit
instructionalsituations(Rogoff,283).Guidedparticipationisdefinedasawayoflearning
(specificallyinchildren)throughparticipationinordertoacquireknowledgeandnewskills.
Thisparticipationisdonealongsidesocialpartnerswithmoreexperienceinlife(parents,
guardians)andarenotdirectlyseenaslessonsforthelearner.
Guidedparticipationmaytakemanyformsregardingthesituation.InthereadingRogoff
mentionstheuseofMutualBridgingofMeanings,anexampleofguidedparticipation.With
thisuseasRogoffmentions,Partnersseekacommonperspectiveorlanguagethrough
whichtocommunicatetheirideasinordertocoordinatetheirefforts(Rogoff,285).Mutual
bridgingismostlydonewithnonverbalcommunication.Rogoffusestheexampleofamother
andbabyandtheirinteractionswithatortillaandclay.Thebabywouldholdthetortillatohis
mouth,andthemotherwouldnodyes,givingtheindicationitwasedible.Whenthebaby
wouldholdtheclaytohismouth,themotherwouldnodno.Thisindicatedtothebabythatthe
claywasnotedibleandcreatedamutualunderstandingbetweenthetwo.

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