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Information and Pool Etabs Manuals English e TN CBD Bs 5950-90-013
Information and Pool Etabs Manuals English e TN CBD Bs 5950-90-013
Information and Pool Etabs Manuals English e TN CBD Bs 5950-90-013
Technical Note
I bare
The preceding two formulas are the simplified version of those given in the
code:
= c + 0.5 (1 Na/Np) (s c), for propped construction
(BS 6.1.4)
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= Deflection of a composite beam at a station for a load combination considering partial composite connection,
= Deflection of a composite beam with full shear connection; calculation of c is described in the next section,
Na
Np
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Deflections for the beam are calculated at each output station. The overall
deflected shape of the beam is drawn by connecting the computed values of
deflection at each output station with straight-line segments.
In this program's composite beam design, the reported deflection is the vertical displacement relative to a line drawn between the deflected position of
the ends of the beam. For example, refer to the beam shown in Figure 1. Figure 1a shows the original undeformed beam and also shows an arbitrary point
along the beam labeled A. Figure 1b shows the beam in its deformed position
and illustrates the deflection that the Composite Beam Design postprocessor
reports for the beam at point A.
Line between
position of beam
shown
Deflection reported by
Composite Beam
postprocess
a)
b) Deflected Shape of
For cantilever overhangs, the program's Composite Beam Design postprocessor reports the displacement of the beam relative to the deformed position of
the supported end. If you use the Display menu > Show Deformed Shape
command to review the displacement at the end of the cantilever, the displacement is reported relative to the undeformed position of the end of the
cantilever. In that case, the rotation at the supported end of the cantilever
overhang is correctly taken into account. However, the displacements displayed are all based on the analysis section properties (non-composite moment of inertias).
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considered for calculation if Ip (BS 4.1). See Technical Note Transformed Section Moment of Inertia Composite Beam Design BS 5950-90 for details.
For calculating In, the concrete is neglected. If there is a cover plate, it is considered. In becomes the moment of inertia for bare steel (Ibare), and it also
becomes Ip for 0% composite connection.
Deflection Limits
The deflection limit for total load and live load is taken as follows:
TL,limit
L
240
LL,limit
L
360
These are the default deflection limits for total load and live load, represectively, in the program. The user can change those limits (BS 2.4.2; BS 5950-1
2.5.1, Table 5). Note that camber is subtracted from the total load deflection
before the total load deflection is compared to the total load deflection limit.
See Technical Note Camber Calculation Composite Beam Design BS 5950-90
for details about camber.
Deflection Checks
For each service load combination, two deflections are calculatedone for live
load and the other for total loadfor every point. The maximum of the total
load deflection within the span, TL, is compared with its allowable limit,
TL,limit. Similarly, the maximum of the live load deflection within the span, LL,
is compared with its allowable limit. LL,limit. The following ratios are calculated.
TL camber
TL, lim it
LL
LL ,lim it
and
where,
TL
Deflection Limits
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LL
Deflection Checks
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