Swingerexperiment Mia

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Mia

December12,2014
Mr.ChongsClass

SwingerExperiment

Question/Problem:
Howwillthelengthoftheswingerdeterminehowmanyswingswill
occurin15seconds?

Hypothesis:Ithinkthatthelongerthestring,thelessswingswillhappenin15seconds,andthe
shorterthestring,moreswingswillhappenin15seconds.

Experiment

Materials:20groszycoin,string,paperclip,swingerstructure,datasheet,pencil,tape,
blueswingerholderwithclips,chair,table

Procedure:Firstwearrangedallthematerialsandstartedourexperimentwiththeshortest
swinger.Theshortestswingerwas17cm.Thelongestlengthofstringweusedwas200cm.
Listoflengthsofstring:17cm,20cm,22cm,29cm,45cm,55cm,70cm,90cm,120cm,170
cm,and200cm.Wechosethreestudentsfromourclasstobethegetter,theplacer,andthe
swingertoconducttheexperiment.Thegetterwouldtakeoneoftheshorteststringsand
callsoutthelength.Aftercallingoutthelength,thegetterattachesthe20groszycointothe
paperclipontheendofthestring.Thegetterthengivesthestringtotheswinger,
whothentapesthestringtotheswingerstructure.Next,wehadthestartingangleinahorizontal
line/paralleltothefloor,andletgowhenMr.Chongsaid,Go!.Wecountedtheamountof
swingsin15seconds.Whentheperiodoftimeendedandwehadcountedhowmanyswingsthe
swingerhadswung,theswingertookthestringoffoftheswingerstructure,andhandedthe
stringtotheplacer,whoplacedthestringontheblueswingerholderwithclips.Wethen
recordedthisdata.Werepeatedthisabouttenmoretimes.Aswecountedtheamountofswings
theswingerswungin15seconds,wealsotookobservationalnotesaboutwhathappenedwhen
thestringhitthestructure,andsimilarthings.

ObservationsandData:

LengthNumberofSwings
17cm

17swings

22cm

15swings

29cm

14swings

45cm

11swings

55cm

9swings

70cm

8swings

90cm

7swings

120cm

6swings

170cm

5swings

200cm

5swings

20cm

14swings

Conclusion:
Ipredictedthatthelongertheswinger,lessswingstheswingerwouldswingin15seconds.
Afterconductingtheexperiment,Ifoundoutthatmyhypothesiswascorrect.Afterseeingthe
datawecollected,Inoticedthateverythingonthechart/graphwascorrectexceptforthelastone,
whichwas20cm.Iexpectedtheamountofswingstobeahighernumberlike16insteadof14.
Thelengthofa17cmstringswung17swings,andthelengthofthe22cmstringswung15
swings.Ithoughtthatthe20cmstringwouldswingaround16swingsbecausethatisthe
amountofswingsinbetweentheamountof17swingsand15swings.Otherwise,fortherestof
theswingers,thelongerthelength,thefewerswingswereswungin15seconds.OnequestionI
haveisaboutthe20cmlengthstring.Myquestionis,whydidthe20cmstringhavelessswings
thanthe22cmstring?Itsusuallythelongerthestring,theslowerorthelessswingsareswung.
Mysecondquestionis,howisitthatthe170and200cmstringshaveexactly5swingsin15
seconds?Otherlengthsofstringare20cmapartinlength,andbetween170cmand200cmis
30cm.Abiggeramountofcentimetersinbetweenthetwolengthsandtheystillhavetheexact
sameamountofswings.Otherlengthsthatareonly20cmapartinlengthareawholenumber
lower.SomethingIrecommendforthefutureistomaketheswingerstructuremoresturdy
becauseInoticedthatsometimes,whenthestringgotquitelong,thestructurewouldshakea
littlecausingtheswingertoslowdownalittle.Also,weshouldfigureoutawaytokeepthe
swingerfromgoingincircleswhenitslowsdownbecauseitishardertocounthowmanyswings
whenitisgoingincircles.

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