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  • Eed 3018 Laboratory Experiment 4: Program Loops: Preliminary Work

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    The document describes an experiment on program loops in assembly language. It provides a sample program that uses a loop to add three values stored in memory to the accumulator register A. The loop counter is register C, which is initially loaded with 3. The result is stored in register E after the loop finishes. Students are asked to run the program in a simulator and observe the values in registers and memory at each step. They also have to write a program that multiplies five numbers in memory by 2 using a loop, storing overflow results as FF.

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    Eed3018 Experiment 4

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    Eed3018 Experiment 4

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    The document describes an experiment on program loops in assembly language. It provides a sample program that uses a loop to add three values stored in memory to the accumulator register A. The loop counter is register C, which is initially loaded with 3. The result is stored in register E after the loop finishes. Students are asked to run the program in a simulator and observe the values in registers and memory at each step. They also have to write a program that multiplies five numbers in memory by 2 using a loop, storing overflow results as FF.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    33 views1 page

    Eed 3018 Laboratory Experiment 4: Program Loops: Preliminary Work

    Uploaded by

    EnesVS
    The document describes an experiment on program loops in assembly language. It provides a sample program that uses a loop to add three values stored in memory to the accumulator register A. The loop counter is register C, which is initially loaded with 3. The result is stored in register E after the loop finishes. Students are asked to run the program in a simulator and observe the values in registers and memory at each step. They also have to write a program that multiplies five numbers in memory by 2 using a loop, storing overflow results as FF.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    EED 3018 LABORATORY

    EXPERIMENT 4:

    PROGRAM LOOPS
    LD C,3H
    XOR A
    LD HL, DATA
    LD D,A
    XX
    ADD A,(HL)
    INC HL
    JR NC,YY
    INC D
    YY
    DEC C
    JR NZ,XX
    LD E,A
    HALT
    ORG 0020H
    DATA DB 75H;
    DB 0ABH;
    DB 32H;

    Preliminary Work
    Read page 9 and 10 (Branch Instructions and
    Program Loops section) in the Laboratory
    programming guide.
    Exercise : Examine the following program.
    Which register is the loop counter in the
    program? What value is loaded into the loop
    counter at the beginning?
    Explain what the program does and find out
    where the result is stored.

    Laboratory Work

    1. Run the program given in the exercise of the preliminary work in the simulator step by step and write the contents of registers C, A,
    DE, HL , memory (HL), zero flag Z and carry flag CY in the following table after the specified instruction is executed.

    Instruction

    ADD A,(HL)

    03
    02
    01

    ADD A,(HL)
    ADD A,(HL)

    DE

    HL

    (HL)

    CY

    HALT

    2. Write below a program with a loop that multiplies five 8-bit unsigned numbers in memory locations 0040H-0044H by 2 and stores the
    results in the same memory locations. If any result exceeds 8-bit, your program must store an FFH byte in the memory. Test your
    program in the simulator with the following 8-bit numbers pre-stored in the memory: 05H, 56H, 83H, 7FH, 0F0H. Use the same method
    as in the program given in the exercise above to pre-store the numbers in the memory. Write the results in the following table.

    memory address 
    contents (before)

    0040H

    0041H

    0042H

    0043H

    0044H

    05H

    56H

    83H

    7FH

    F0H

    contents (after)

    LD B,5
    ; loop counter=5
    LD HL,DATA ; HL=address of the 1st 8-bit number

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