Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Lm7905 Terminal Negative Regulators
Lm7905 Terminal Negative Regulators
Lm7905 Terminal Negative Regulators
General Description
The LM79XX series of 3-terminal regulators is available with
fixed output voltages of b5V, b8V, b12V, and b15V.
These devices need only one external componenta compensation capacitor at the output. The LM79XX series is
packaged in the TO-220 power package and is capable of
supplying 1.5A of output current.
These regulators employ internal current limiting safe area
protection and thermal shutdown for protection against virtually all overload conditions.
Low ground pin current of the LM79XX series allows output
voltage to be easily boosted above the preset value with a
resistor divider. The low quiescent current drain of
Connection Diagrams
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Typical Applications
TO-220 Package
Fixed Regulator
Front View
TL/H/7340 3
TL/H/7340 14
TL/H/7340
solid tantalum. 25 mF aluminum electrolytic may be substituted. Values given may be increased without limit.
For output capacitance in excess of 100 mF, a high current
diode from input to output (1N4001, etc.) will protect the
regulator from momentary input shorts.
RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
November 1994
Input-Output Differential
(Vo e b5V)
(Vo e b12V and b15V)
Input Voltage
(Vo e b5V)
(Vo e b12V and b15V)
b 25V
b 35V
25V
30V
Electrical Characteristics Conditions unless otherwise noted: IOUT e 500 mA, CIN e 2.2 mF, COUT e 1 mF,
0 C s TJ s a 125 C, Power Dissipation s 1.5W.
Part Number
Output Voltage
b 5V
b 10V
Symbol
VO
DVO
DVO
LM7905C
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
TJ e 25 C
5 mA s IOUT s 1A,
P s 15W
Line Regulation
TJ e 25 C, (Note 3)
Load Regulation
Min
Typ
Max
b 4.8
b 4.75
b 5.0
b 5.2
b 5.25
V
V
V
50
mV
V
mV
V
TJ e 25 C, (Note 3)
5 mA s IOUT s 1.5A
250 mA s IOUT s 750 mA
15
5
1
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ e 25 C
DIQ
Quiescent Current
Change
With Line
IOMAX
15
100
50
mV
mV
mA
0.5
mA
V
mA
Vn
Units
0.5
TA e 25 C, 10 Hz s f s 100 Hz
Ripple Rejection
f e 120 Hz
Dropout Voltage
TJ e 25 C, IOUT e 1A
1.1
TJ e 25 C
2.2
Average Temperature
Coefficient of
Output Voltage
IOUT e 5 mA,
0 C s TJ s 100 C
0.4
mV/ C
54
125
mV
66
(b18 s VIN s b8)
dB
V
TL/H/7340 2
*Improves transient response and ripple rejection. Do not increase beyond 50 mF.
R1 a R2
VOUT e VSET
R2
Select R2 as follows:
LM7905CT
300X
LM7912CT
750X
LM7915CT
1k
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) Conditions unless otherwise noted: IOUT e 500 mA, CIN e 2.2 mF,
COUT e 1 mF, 0 C s TJ s a 125 C, Power Dissipation e 1.5W.
Symbol
Part Number
LM7912C
LM7915C
Output Voltage
b 12V
b 15V
b 19V
b 23V
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Units
Max
VO
Output Voltage
TJ e 25 C
5 mA s IOUT s 1A,
P s 15W
V
V
V
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ e 25 C, (Note 3)
5
80
(b30 s VIN s b14.5)
3
30
(b22 s VIN s b16)
5
100
(b30 s VINs b17.5)
3
50
(b26 s VIN s b20)
mV
V
mV
V
DVO
Load Regulation
TJ e 25 C, (Note 3)
5 mA s IOUT s 1.5A
250 mA s IOUT s 750 mA
15
5
200
75
15
5
200
75
mV
mV
1.5
mA
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ e 25 C
1.5
DIQ
Quiescent Current
Change
With Line
0.5
(b30 s VIN s b14.5)
0.5
IOMAX
TA e 25 C, 10 Hz s f s 100 Hz
Ripple Rejection
f e 120 Hz
Dropout Voltage
Peak Output Current
Average Temperature
Coefficient of
Output Voltage
IOUT e 5 mA,
0 C s TJ s 100 C
0.5
(b30 sVIN s b17.5)
0.5
mA
V
mA
300
375
mV
54
70
(b25 s VIN s b15)
54
70
(b30 s VINs b17.5)
dB
V
TJ e 25 C, IOUT e 1A
1.1
1.1
TJ e 25 C
2.2
2.2
b 0.8
b 1.0
mV/ C
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
intended to be functional, but do not guarantee Specific Performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: Refer to Typical Performance Characteristics and Design Considerations for details.
Note 3: Regulation is measured at a constant junction temperature by pulse testing with a low duty cycle. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects must be
taken into account.
TL/H/7340 4
Design Considerations
Where:
Package
TO-220
Typ
iJC
C/W
Max
iJC
C/W
Typ
iJA
C/W
Max
iJA
C/W
3.0
5.0
60
40
TJ
TA
PD
iJA
iJC
iCA
iCS
iSA
e Junction Temperature
e Ambient Temperature
e Power Dissipation
e Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
e Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance
e Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
e Case-to-Heat Sink Thermal Resistance
e Heat Sink-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
TJ Max b TA TJ Max TA
PD MAX e
or
iJC a iCA
iJA
e
a
iCA
iCS
iSA (without heat sink)
Solving for TJ:
TJ e TA a PD (iJC a iCA) or
e TA a PDiJA (without heat sink)
TL/H/7340 5
*IOUT e 1 mA a
5V
R1
TL/H/7340 7
TL/H/7340 8
TL/H/7340 9
*Lamp brightness increases until ii e 5V/R1 (Ii can be set as low as 1 mA)
Necessary only if raw supply filter capacitor is more than 2 from LM7905
TL/H/7340 1
( b 15)
40 mV
100 mVrms
50 mV
150 mVrms
( a 15)
2 mV
100 mVrms
50 mV
150 mVrms
b 5V
TL/H/7340 12
Schematic Diagrams
TL/H/7340 13
National Semiconductor
Europe
Fax: (a49) 0-180-530 85 86
Email: cnjwge @ tevm2.nsc.com
Deutsch Tel: (a49) 0-180-530 85 85
English Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 78 32
Fran3ais Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 93 58
Italiano Tel: (a49) 0-180-534 16 80
National Semiconductor
Hong Kong Ltd.
13th Floor, Straight Block,
Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd.
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2737-1600
Fax: (852) 2736-9960
National Semiconductor
Japan Ltd.
Tel: 81-043-299-2309
Fax: 81-043-299-2408
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.