Implementation of Physical Layer Transceiver Module for WCDMA System

Objective:
To implement the WCDMA Physical Layer protocol Transceiver Module on Matlab Simulink.
Project Description:
Wideband-CDMA (W-CDMA), the transmission technology for third generation (3G) UMTS
mobile communication, can be implemented by migrating via GPRS and EDGE on the 2G network
infrastructure of the GSM standard that is used in Europe and worldwide. W-CDMA allows transmission of
signals for various services with variable data rates on 5 MHz bandwidths
The input signal is, character datas are converted
into the packets. The CRC is used to determine whether the transmission error is occurred or not. Here the
Turbo encoder is used for the Encoding operation. Here the Encoder type is 1/3 encoder. The Interleavers are
used to reduce Burst Error. QPSK modulation technique is implemented in Modulator. Hence four sub carrier
is enough to represent our data bits. This modulation is helpful to avoid the amplifier linearity problems. It is a
Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation scheme in which a delay is introduced into one of the
quadrature processing elements equal to one-half the duration of the binary symbols or packets being
modulated. OVSF coder used to give identity to user. Then the data bits are converted into time domain then
transmitted. In Receiver Turbo decoder which is having the BER of 10 -6 used to decode the original data
without any error symbols.

Transmitter Block:

Packet Formation

Data i/p

Packet Data
Conv.Encoder #1

CRC

Interleaver

RF Module

IFFT

Scrambler

Mux

Conv.Encoder #2

OVSF Code

QAM
Modulation

Receiver Block:

RF Module

FFT

Descrambler

QAM
demodulation
Demux

Data Out

CRC controller

DeInterleaver

Turbo.Decoder