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    I. Perhitungan Massa Minyak

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    NudiaRahmania
    This document summarizes the calculation of biodiesel production from palm oil and methanol. It calculates the moles and masses of palm oil (0.163 moles, 132 grams) and methanol (1.235 moles, 39.575 grams) used in the reaction. The reaction produces biodiesel (0.489 moles, 138.42 grams experimentally), glycerol (0.163 moles, 41.528 grams experimentally), and leftover methanol (0.746 moles). The % yield of biodiesel was calculated to be 104.453% and the % yield of glycerol was calculated to be 92.31%.

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    I. Perhitungan Massa Minyak

    Uploaded by

    NudiaRahmania
    11 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the calculation of biodiesel production from palm oil and methanol. It calculates the moles and masses of palm oil (0.163 moles, 132 grams) and methanol (1.235 moles, 39.575 grams) used in the reaction. The reaction produces biodiesel (0.489 moles, 138.42 grams experimentally), glycerol (0.163 moles, 41.528 grams experimentally), and leftover methanol (0.746 moles). The % yield of biodiesel was calculated to be 104.453% and the % yield of glycerol was calculated to be 92.31%.

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    Perhitungan biodiesel

    Original Title

    PERHITUNGAN

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    This document summarizes the calculation of biodiesel production from palm oil and methanol. It calculates the moles and masses of palm oil (0.163 moles, 132 grams) and methanol (1.235 moles, 39.575 grams) used in the reaction. The reaction produces biodiesel (0.489 moles, 138.42 grams experimentally), glycerol (0.163 moles, 41.528 grams experimentally), and leftover methanol (0.746 moles). The % yield of biodiesel was calculated to be 104.453% and the % yield of glycerol was calculated to be 92.31%.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    11 views3 pages

    I. Perhitungan Massa Minyak

    Uploaded by

    NudiaRahmania
    This document summarizes the calculation of biodiesel production from palm oil and methanol. It calculates the moles and masses of palm oil (0.163 moles, 132 grams) and methanol (1.235 moles, 39.575 grams) used in the reaction. The reaction produces biodiesel (0.489 moles, 138.42 grams experimentally), glycerol (0.163 moles, 41.528 grams experimentally), and leftover methanol (0.746 moles). The % yield of biodiesel was calculated to be 104.453% and the % yield of glycerol was calculated to be 92.31%.

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    of 3

    I.

    PERHITUNGAN
    Minyak Nabati ((C16H32O2)3C3H5)
    Massa Minyak
    V C51H101O6 = 150 mL

    mC51H101O6 = V C51H101O6x C51H101O6


    = 150 mL x 0,88 g/cm3
    = 132 gram
    Mol Minyak
    Massa Minyak
    Mol =
    Mr
    132 gram
    809 gram/mol

    = 0,163 mol
    Mol Metanol
    Massa Metanol
    V CH3OH = 50 mL
    mCH3OH

    = V CH3OH x CH3OH
    = 50 mL x 0,7915 g/cm3
    = 39,575 gram

    Mol Metanol
    Massa Metanol
    Mol =
    Mr

    39,575 gram
    32,04 gram/mol

    = 1,235 mol

    (C16H32O2)3C3H5 + 3 CH3OH

    3 C16H32O2CH3 + C3H8O3

    Palmitic acid

    Methanol

    Biodiesel
    -

    Mula

    0,163 mol

    1,235 mol

    Reaksi

    0,163 mol

    0,489 mol

    0,489 mol

    Sisa

    0,746 mol

    0,489 mol

    Perhitungan yield Biodiesel


    Massa Molekul (Mr) biodiesel = Mr C16H32O2CH3 = 271 gr/mol
    Massa biodiesel teoritis

    Gliserol
    0,163 mol
    0,163 mol

    m C16H32O2CH3

    = n C16H32O2CH3 x Mr C16H32O2CH3
    = 0,489 mol x 271 gr/mol
    = 132,519 gram

    Massa biodiesel hasil percobaan

    m C16H32O2CH3

    = V C16H32O2CH3 x

    C16H32O2CH3

    = 150 mL x 0,9228
    = 138,42 gram
    % yield biodiesel

    =
    % yield biodiesel

    massabiodiesel percobaan
    x 100
    massabiodiesel teoritis
    138,42 gram
    132,519 gram

    x 100%

    = 104,453 %

    Perhitungan yield Gliserol


    Massa Gliserol Teoritis
    m C3H8O3

    = n C3H8O3 x Mr C3H8O3
    = 0,489 mol x 92 gr/mol
    = 44,988 gram

    Massa Gliserol hasil percobaan

    m C3H8O3

    = V C3H8O3 x

    C3H8O3

    = 37 mL x 1,1224 gram/mL
    = 41,528 gram
    % yield gliserol

    massa gliserol percobaan


    x 100
    massa gliserol teoritis

    41,528 gram
    44,988 gram

    x 100%

    % yield gliserol

    = 92,31 %

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