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    Narrative as Virtual Reality, Ryan

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    Ryan - Narrative as Virtual Reality

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    Narrative as Virtual Reality, Ryan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf
    546 views200 pages

    Ryan - Narrative As Virtual Reality

    Uploaded by

    Victoria
    Narrative as Virtual Reality, Ryan

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Narrative as Virtual Reality Immersion and Interactivity in Literature and Electronic Media Marie-Laure Ryan CONTENTS Acordes PART I | VIRTUALITY OME Ther (and Thosan) Faces ofthe Vita ‘42 Vital Rey Dicu andar Tekeclopy cay Vira Rete of the Md ‘Brudeli Haysang Coos PART IT | THE POETICS OF INMERSION aac "Th et at World Teer oftmeson ‘emp: The Dsplae of merson: aot of Loyola Four Presence ofthe Tul Wedd: Stl nmerson ‘ve Inman Parone: Temporal and Emotional meron hue ial Narain Alegry of fenion PART TTT | THE POETICS OF INTERACTIVITY 4 Fromtmmenion tera: "Te Teta Wold ease Tet as Game me; The Game Rede ad the Wend Reader la Cab for a Winter Night Teele be ARTY | Reconcu AND INTERACTIVITY 7 pers The Peis and Es Seat lntestiy MTEL: Advetaen Hypetn Michel oe Tbe ue ‘im Coherence Be See Sete Imersetvityand Nere "MMELDL Fr Mo Ansty fan eta Movie (6 IMMERSION Pr Pai Yast om ie Sans FIGURES AND TABLES 1. Arcemtrbe pose works mol 2 Ate poe! 5 Tipp of Miche oye eh Ble 4 Thecomplee graph 5S Thenenork é There 2. Teco wide racer 9: The dead atresk or Bo chart se. Thehidden tory ‘8 Thebrided pot 12 Aeon pce pc wandering and soy 2. Deon fom ow Mon Thre tperotage din 1. TheManingo Vu 2 “The Text Game and “The Txt Wo” > Imnmenias, Inert, Dei and Please Introduction ow of ashe actly donne an IMD (bemoaned pay) ‘nd DG (dts hve) nd none a eee he gil wondered ‘dnp ef ur eye the ety developers of ital rea “outer erated ce dno linden wich we woud ‘cernce an egunsin of oor phys and sear pone ave ‘nro and eons rom the ous adot new ets “rrebead immaterial bjt tog many seven nding oh ‘eons sl to modi th evioment aap ithe: veal cm ‘manor physi gsties and ce rete ough insta el ial without pin ough the pro of ving them Psa rine "et even thong itl ity descr sor i si gy scene tn, al gly ht ld ral relly ary ambody whe doe nat have paso pinion abou the tehnlgy Vwi sede plc ein: VR wl never replace realy VR cheng the comp of ray VR wl erble 0 Fedora nd explore ei, VR is fe subsite for drugs and {ex Viti pear witht hk pd tetera VR wile nce te midleg one powers Be ade ad wil mse os VR sa adler xprenc; VR as ola Pec Is VRisbasaly »compuetechnologalonfrepesetaton treats Vejen VR undermines the dition between fe ‘ionand ay VR theism of eton oer, VRitheat theme etary acinar the ett Vip Fae and ten yrs ono len more has oso tory feared cholo "Wey ae a oti he nw ema rence dlthood to scewhther ther ris a threat il tri, Betsincethe lise VRsvery mich aportofourcalual lap we dont be to wal hat long oer the especies opens on repress: tin: Aproshing VR sts seman phenenan pepe thie ek tik ean, mess marti ey teary ad the cogiive presi of texts nthe ght he reve moder of sic wold contraction tht have ben made pol y ree edopments in lecwoneechloy Ras bee eine at anit ene exe gene ue by ecompaer (Pen and Tir, Vlas) aa Terry theorit | rma neces ine wo dies of the VR eagesiene anor way doi the yes wf reader respons nt may belted byaltrsy x feb he porte Semenion and tact frm the echnaoge othe ary aman ant devo the ntothe crestor of phenome gy aftaingo» ore bony ose eperiening he couseof "negation we lv Bot adiorl ry ets a the gees made posible bythe dil revtion othe ps ocx sch as Ryperent at CD ROMs, rch rl at fame (MOOD the ey il ene ofintractve damn nde “niyoicinpementitins eto ntaliaon wy pu Pose el be rfl a zevit pela terre more sped he anatnend, interns ofthe cones pps by dis ext, ‘comer a expla the fie of aon state tes Aipileatare ‘The ity of Wen art a en th is an fal fee ‘dea, an hl clase in he tent ats, by a ‘hero ply and el ree ey produced he elt !macine fartption ofthe ppeintr—rende pet as—In ‘he production othe tex Ths scenasin afc oh so er ‘arya though hefner wave pei earn ping than In pr Resa nes plating ws more aires team ofthe pian ene! of hing han an tern came he isin of thee proeoe i erste ae wae spittin ther han Seaton Bre ent to what Margret Wein (Gate) cle ner eye the ean aes ‘he bosh? moira apie bj they bled them ths not thy append cay ec ena (Fhe ecm id ‘fe ering ht epee tector inline tthe op oF ‘hepsi than wn background hind aes) Petri pce ‘waa srelyo-diensloa uc om wih he odo he ‘seca va etd sine bodies ae ce- dere eae Inedacion | A ia hang when the dey af teas of peg swe ti prion f+ te dinecna ace OM # Simeon! ce. To pocon open op «dp tego Spain cotthe ct of pons cl pot of re he by he sets. Pectin ne # {ronbody ln event eer magn rk: onl the conn he co, rom te a ptf ewe Then pe fhe peta eprint ped ajc ‘Shaly prec toh he a re fhe ping eect Tr al tt pret elmer. Thy i {pmeninraced thik pt in enced om To fran te Sou ap The fs of Baie ce re Sinn Ltn pe wd pri py oie ber ines cotsonf ee The nnn os ener sae eine hinge when inn ore ho wi irae at tract tenn oe no he cas, and hing Feet tot he i costs es Toop npn ‘bl tc deo open elt viel Does ely ete ind colt compe rose of intepretton ‘Si comtcion funy dae forthe cnc wo nt msn ‘ned leno finger beaen focpunet Teh ey weet ey tr pee aed doen me's pl feat hp ros eames atopy {pine swe dines o eel no he pe per ‘peste cprincnts heen tet teen {nce dy fm pool cet ei apron at teed pn ey pended ying he tpeseorle cupric peinwofvew athe smetin asc ‘rica pang htc pne ft Spe en mp he pojeton oi Doan ita ett the pra men yf propa dps ars ite temingl congener nd mete ca tae nd pt oc agin oe ete bony he heap sper pc nape teas Seeeecercaerie ta sas noeteten anaes eerie 22 fr ht pol a singe te oe eye te Sepceecaietaacsconaat heer ereneneee See e deena Induction | stracton tok "ngutiturintbe i wentit xy pe Teg or eer content erphad pal elon een Words, ns inert som, pod, stray ow the oe sabes plot and cance, epee wih open se {tvs and permutations turn lo nceanngy ceria wordy. for Dcane intl om Hal poe Tt elton Tiare ap intel set gud commit fo the ew 2 thei and pope branch at eae fl the nerve esis ond sean tect ofthe nett centr. Crone the igh rach rd oto be eden on the esos hele branch for pref pro A happened in te vit {meson ws brought Sv = lyfe atte evar he ‘heim which natn thc the plato fsck earsas the phone sobanoce of words, the raphe sppenance nd the tls of eae or ted ses that make wp the sera ‘heli cornfaloqeconeson flange, meaning is Iotooge de stable iage f+ work wich the eer Pros ‘salar oo neve he rami smalitin of wo in ime, ‘ot th uke ener by ante cals ht connect the part ‘Sesol texan inert eld of ener it ve cangng “ofits, Meaning me be decried as unable, deen teed mol is een concepts tat have Become all rates of posmoder hog “hough this game of sic reds nothing more shan the nou ete wor the Page a the desig: ‘ft Be tive ts ay t eHow he ear inerctity tonfrel upon ete by ero tecnolgy ame me egeded {the flies fhe prtmoder anepion of mesg. ner teivty ways tee ofa ele rence et om ‘hele ofthe sige to thee ie In hyper the ‘olf form nrc etait (hog yn means he Io iran) the eer determine the ufalding ofthe text by {Sekine ceva sem he scaled prin, ta rng othe ‘Creme sects fet Se ee open contain svt is bret eee sei tera» parla set and sone of ine sad by the ender, Wheres th reader of edad pit ext const eon iterprttins et fan ivi seme bs he ‘ener ofa nerve texts priate the conan of theese ise dil of sg Although ths poses isc toa choice anon = ied ramer of welch alenaties— ‘une th branching poste deny th wtih er ‘efedom a ben ha asa legory fhe vay moe ceive ‘ade comand activo eng a meaning formation. Thetambjshewcr ptm ots neler sc ae en retype ys aro Inpro ocho ong eo i a es Mie oes ‘2! Stn Mout. aso vr a iewy ees ‘yl a ore he Scent pte tho ‘hepreerinn es ton ab ery ‘rss nd tens ante nn enw mse of ‘ig The ceo hyper rr aaenicommeny sn ‘ce pry ha tn st ey ea Fermin hanya ini hep of the Kaw a hemo se Fo dh Bares Dei Run aon Dee, Ctr on nr ttt ero shape nr yf ee cane we ‘realy fom ey ery yd inh ce ‘iva prey hopes re er als Inpro ination prone nf penn is ver thf ptm nt ed eo ie Cette sen Spe nh apes! 22 “ered cognate Se etal Eero Welch) on yn ps tht te emt ia te ey {ntsc fom tan tt ptt se onmensdare protic eee er Scie afh pne tp penne “elit ober ftp teers ‘spying ons ay ed sn ‘anise ori be pee mn ‘state dure win heh ena ‘erat, commoy pry Son, in ok fesaton, roti, nd deontetnng context per ‘ions Whether interty 8 repedal aa peiie sexete po rm or athe bse condition of Berry sgn shard to ‘Sy that telco king that conte the base mechani typeset ian el devi forthe implemen nett ‘lato Ary two ttc bead aby cing 0 ink the Fears instant tard a m nee Bp iting the Creation of ple sce tht tegrated peripecies ‘hon feng the rede Yo cose betwen them pees is Tic suited fo expres the sete and pla dels of a Intl comma thas vated the reservation of deity intone indent yaaes he devi ala rtp postmodern approach owing lst ried twat ben dsr by i Sass riage {Goring in hry Terrain. In hs mode of compos- tons Tv eerie the Seen 0-7) th wt does sotedopa op daw mtd starting ithe ie nd ek {ng down Into covet, ut proce "tan" by iting topte aonb autonomous Fans be etal equet of teh rm nt an atc whose spe ad ments) eer ‘hough hiking pce: The et pawl clipe of inte emer vt ile Dee bd Fis Guat havea finan nels” (A Theusnd Pters 33-98). As Sho Gogg as shown, thir rhe src, a wl the dame ‘ecufrton ofthe at with every et ein, proposes ee hor forthe oer cancion of the sabe ase of contin anda eres ‘Whi pret en rng othe the htropencous ican sho teak apart clement radon hooght wo belong togte. The Alsmantingetitof perenne ore way porate ply portman hang ofthe epee supe coherent ‘oni, nd car of rare tact, ne more Wat deny Ube rer the ston of lang intepetatn Hyperet hsbc the netpho fra get postmodern onion” In which rand sures hw bw wpa by "Ete ere” ot pap by bevel jy a dace reeling in he De ‘ean peortanee oan nds Slr of pieton, Though Is ronh all Seectins, pert ingles one fhe ft ations of poder the cnc tract De nd Gata all “hizo” te zm orpnaton i oposton to the heal te arate of rhe arpenaon, the Smapnton isnot consid Wy the need o prove + pit 1 progres tarda gel nd the woe me ee ose Une burt onto tat canna be intgreteina e ret Bldg nrc in the ce of hort mt he “founding ithe” of pret tery promoted the ee ee a8 ‘ntrament of betas fom ome of tenet notre et ‘eso postmodern tought ner lg loacai bares ent Neil ects ad epee fos of power, Gorge Lindow wes or stance, that hyperts enbei he Heo = ‘onic, decent andementaly Src oil r= ‘um tat promotes" datope mode elle enero (pe fet2.0, 28s long say render athe power oe the Andie rer mah neither the yey athe cee or hat of ‘he majsy can impose fl (a), Ove tent eto ald Baths ified he ut ofthe author a one oes oprsioe forms o authority fom whic ders mt be bee: "We Ke ‘opie witngis fate tense one he yt a oe author) thir ofthe eader mt eat the cst of he eth of oe Author ("Death of the ator” 7, The pups of new erm ‘wtng—such nwa these ie cpio lhe reader polngeraconimer it prodac otet (82 4). Forthecismeoned above trv ht het ‘uci doctor (rol ne order" Thre tp longer on thor ‘batt as reine storin theming he tt writes er (testa the eto Space") For Mind Joe, ype texts "ebd when they re wten edwin ated” (OF To Binds 3) Or gue aun Lando "Hci inking re configs our eperience bth sua and authori propery ad thisseconeion af tae den promis tals oor cosine of oth the ath (an hit) fens tay dof ore ‘aahor” (pertet 20,26 my fale} In Gammaton ype ‘eral novel cunry hat cles wdoal eer dain. ‘ins Mark Amer takerhe cuit new eee am ang wht he il "ype concn” athe aden of ‘eee perhap teal nite pit pth and arti froth ofan ‘The tdportion of Hypeetal Conciouness (HTC) through te roa pce of oar eer creates an > isonet where compton of shorn sl xa ate and commentary ako ferent enigs One an ow ctor arto ceatngs Score net hat ‘trea dstbton pin fr varios neo gh 1 pas ‘hgh and ple data ned ote by he alle {se Ditating «te (gng rth 2 node) wel eon way {6 reonfiusour notion of sthoip ut in reconing this maton act we in eet ral-ahering Qing) the uteri nd opening op 4 more id visa of ports coming? rapment Teepe”) “othe shptia obsee th asnon ofthe rele 0 he oe of witer~or ener ame presti ftasi el he nero SS erring metaphor ta resents hyper as a map li: “Rend me and you ll ese Be pi ferry rei taken ealybot who rely des othe es woul reduc writing to Summoning woe tothe seen hough an evi a ay 8 one to thes ick Ud thew conos ower mould ever from the apony fhe ne pg. Cal ths witing you wan bu string ne! we hough theme ofan imran ex suely te wting we wil med oe word fo ein words me ‘oes nd end ming a te elience wid ending emsin One wont wht enchaons wld vee dawnbost {be poll Sgifsanc of bypertest and the ence of reser ther fhe abovementioned ec ad ease onthe en of [angie othe Hon ofthe ede movements the ut dined bythe aor, erap hey wuld have Been me Tan wad ht asc ln pol armory, 4 ter otf ene bat conte edo. ‘Whe neracty as een hyped a pec fore ening from cil deenpoerment ote oc be cone of ie Son he ered aly feet t,t Bet a been noel by hort wont en esl inking Ae Se ceyn nt Mary wh Sos apr of oak Hino etki incasro sne pe i xsi ef iach eae el reso ‘tte crt pt wo ergo tearm rascal the ‘id nme ego eee ony ve es ge tort af pan hess“ sowie ovata ee Oe“ at nse mae te pe holden rth i ep Inches ded psc re a ete {ss GT son dnote on ‘inl ae icc erteng en 5 (Ara le. te ng ‘idan "hd tc Gm, eto “tenth lee Vt pmo 0 she go FO tery tise oe oe ra en ‘to epee ena ome hen ey ery ae Separae The nection pint immense ae asp iy fe psec i eof ied Te ‘mc nde cy ery ead mec ‘Sebig tr cet cony eh hope Dew Se ‘esas rho een adn se sed ns in ro nating en Rao ‘uehcoee mcoeeln dog ereaerctame psa [Rieti vr ete ecto ae ‘hs 3) corn Rater eng felon ‘Sones ihn lit hey od VR meee: a ‘Seb tat tl ety oun oa eco ‘tr Sept The plenary ii eminem epg re np “it vs’ (ig Se Ws pei tesa Coat mr “heeft en ply este to Sheraton Caner ce ls es at sa rll errs owe cn he ae Inocion | etn pick ogi pin inte ming con nba cn ed abutment wet nee a he nny tc of he cone ‘names entetematon ome aone nt titers srt emp rr he ‘Sl! vi eer ef heme oso ato ote Ti SS ley Bh inn te epi th Pope cahreLngonetina ol on eros ‘Zee ah eer eon nr erent arly eae tone tom ch rane eee Ec (ing prh oneghteon aes ‘Some ie! are te eng pete no omen Irigy nsfcurt scape gti boven aan eri nd jo ft rl nes ps Tera dount mean tlre we i ae sot ea sin er em one ean ao nueing ere om Frc ttings inary Thee ‘emt apenas oer bt neo fart ens your thc we os eet mae ‘hen uti one ccld iofene Ar deat pante dont of he expe me el eal be rubilef te comp see ups he poe ‘Secret mene oft wl Sic eg es reer ese alse dames wept The curt go aero Be ‘bene yet ces beg he ere ution newts dam aerated oem mah tpi ane oe). nem tn pv ithe ne SSpectyu masse ceares euch ine rei teeta re Cru hs te ten wl be ee xe cetalnin ci ose on ne Sin Tete rad oar to he ope ti tomoid ten tafe sn herve to he oon Troe ga tran he elon tok ave ped te ett lain fan cp 1 ‘yor anton cen sme tat tte vor an eaten ry a ‘rath lsd Senet cect anpntinmeon bbe iin oe ‘melt we hye ina “ie welch eens ‘ier ning rt in re to ‘ey mde nein spade et ‘ett gig a gr pee choe sn Srinagar eo ‘rol gal ein eta nd en eee ope ote art pl nt mtno o Shred panes “Te enisn of hi bok tr otf th very ein hat Sng ele iy ane ete pete pct = cng” We any hn ‘pool cn nove Va Bo item comps nan editions ‘hetinybeomnengn ornare ‘yates eh theta a s e ‘ert tance ant cs wen sepeonthenal ny esnaon teers penn ‘kept oenmon sn tasty io cl eid nce py ri cere npc onthe eens siesta nse syn bt ary an atisg lane tnd ye poeta ap on econ natant shee hes 2 set yo pe meg oe proportion othe fen fit cay sg ewido Ben) ogy a {3 dren on compo” ee Paop {up cem nto beep aa) Wwe a Incodacion | isan yet we mea he compte ig of compre Poni tent anial companions bet when spa "itachi srceraiy donot etn something tat dos texto mld Tot spend handed of las eompatersttae Vita teh oko bate beth reve nome at eye he Sees vial in ene 2 When N Katherine Hepes characte the “onion of contrary mankind vista ond arte defines th codon a "heel pecepton Pt material eject ae Intent by nero ter ("Coeion of Viet (he rns 2 carly wel accep, but philosophic les ‘ent socton Why hold norton be garded itl rat esto meninglly connected wih wali? Is * Bees Infrto enabler tv els an enay orn The Pet ‘Cine auld tinge to Kd of upto ees no ub ast here stuts Ws own: cern orm of thong bound there esas oat fom ‘bette hat ens have referents anh ete pos ie dein fey comforting ply which that of tormade dlc ad php wlton. The ober oem ftv eceatit there anger dlc 2 anger eentocte ought hisnterenesaowal he once of ey, isin, power of ison oi the seo playing with rey a aedctin is» pei with Asie a etophoriapeing with uh (6) ‘The tne or a ies ipa i to Boome & ‘hingameag hig. (0) 0 for example you pt frvad thee ofthe scr, thou ely btevig in even hoping tn he ll ‘eit (egret for Poppe. ‘Aon the ates sppter Fey reste fn pr doesnot sh o wi o oe yo wg ie he ear er Red of snlcron prasad Ad ‘eit, hing the ie, Kener aor al wih al the ‘etre ofsimalton Is the slr wc ess he eminem hich oe ‘heart butte et hat hee any ogee, ‘thecomtnty ofthe voting stein tae the es ince ith he ty. (0) Radi thought encoun no tn an he ern conta othe “egal” andthe Kind ht dna drt tf and that es inte aso ferent icone ‘mode ef persona drt atta dsp Uke onal course nbn the rose at he ey 40. In The eet Crimes ose bene, "Board hs Baan ‘tual and nnsbiostf be ich ears ht cre ery fulton as became the prince of iy” Thorne 4) ‘As the repretatinn or situ ht becomes rity, Bao "ery embod rll he parade of tal eli For thse wl se prevented yam ering soa ft nce and aif the el fom apt he eth i ere from Burl dioure—shoud we cal his sensing "me ‘mon"—there resi forte th akerate ona tepetaion Ween snare ween our wn meta olf ey Wat lie wold ey prepa eb image fi Therlore, watie real ores te prot of yeoman, ‘tual podcng, einai capably, The spe it he Upp wold zante per ditions, bt is os ake eo nee ae deceptive degre freer thier pretation th Holt rea har oot Spend i ae, Sle ik defies ssp, «hand Brn! which et any “The Toe end Thuan Fcevofhe Viral proces of mods. simalaton, or metphoration” (Tying ‘Nebo tn thre ra exits and often we but it but Go ote in i ect perk in some mens of Dough tc and ney te eperiene, bea te aman indian neti bret feng, nd mening i ional sm tdcrum of hing Diarninghe oer fi theres reps Ing iad bung roti” a weds to inhabit ae ove and the ‘ame thing. ising inking LEVY AND THE VIRTUAL AS POTENTIAL -oming Vir the Eg ti f Bere e's ve uel ire poy sem tis cine Bede mot pes te pect forthe fre of Raman But theirs ie tld ani th evan page ofthe intodtion or tei “he vita srl dfed bss easonhip ta which Sf ir, o gpa. The i yn mens the fppoitecf eel Onthe contr tise ecnd and per ‘he of cng tht epun teproces of eeston, opens up the frre nts a sae of esting bees the pata of ee Lyn i cone of tality ini inp by Giles Dalen ieason the ope—by opposing to concept Ps one ‘ts ning the poland erent ote domi isk ogi acto the ita The ose aly foome, bat tees {nti Making els lage ater ofthe edie ft Th the terminlyof mol lop he ow of the de maybe ‘aoe changing he moda peso ts es ropeston, ‘oat acting te propionate po ‘aynethe acai ofesmonsinn ito dete tel (pos iy pesto) in ont othe popstion Tiscwng 37 The ‘heaton aly eves eta the prpostion pean ps om ‘hr pont to elt back o posit conrst othe pe- ‘itl rein ofthe pose, the meat ete he vi nd eal ot deters proces bt forming Fare ‘Peep vital inact yh fling entire 1 Thereton othe vir heaton many. ‘Therienoliniton the smb of pone nanan of 2 Thepssige fom the vil the acta: ase. maton asthe revere Lng write "ti tenia msn tong th 4 Thevinl soot anbored in spe and tne Action ‘eth paee roman of tinsesnes ander leon tom existence nae andy 0 ‘vent efoto 44 The virtual ban neha esr Ug doe lead oe deen, ‘These proper underscore the eset oe of he il in the creme proce or Ly th page i tito he tea ut redeerie,stomatedesopet bu he ahitoa 02 ‘oben that isnt lead contain nt rin [Action ithe cen theives a re on the ‘wisofsdymmicconigrton offre an fais Arti ‘non vas mere ny ign iy posible cr electing fom among» predetermine ange bs impli the procaction of ew qui, rnwoonation of eau ecg tht ed the vil or (35) Acts idea odbc sugpns he inporane of Lay’ ene ‘firs resist mere insistence onthe dame nt ‘of aalaton btn onc fret a ay YO ‘osivlingboth peo suatiion sad pine fit ton. The opener of the wo process pmol in eye bythe recreate Mobis ip 9 ge hat sande in ark conto Brailar vian of fatal steacton toward the vital, "While acta the invrton of ort tion ta sve editions tn othe olson tthe gta Prob Th moet cn te wo fom, Gnen cra ope mind an eeamine the pobim arent ore a der pode a be tole frites ae » more “Theo end Thousand Fcesofthe Viral eter wo tose th yoben of teansportation tha horse dwn anos Vionation canal Bethe poss of eopening he ld robles ht eto certain olen and dig eed prob Teme to which th slo ay be pil A pine example of his feces even ofthe corp fom = mamber-enching {onaton to word rojcting nd wor procesing machine "The conte viromton ta exremly poral one In ‘wives np el option the en he Bere 0 nthe Ingle we onsen apd the solly embodied to ‘he tinse aac gneta mip, eset epee, big tomate nd moral Bi, Sep oy et hat Lys covert of italy simply eames weno metal etaton sch a abstraction and peelton bat ats ell outer bt th inmate Dae the mec ‘toms of thse pean I hough the rodction of ode of ‘hewulé tht oe vitlerdble—te ought cori Mom othe vel a posensl th shed pte topes atone ht a ae upon ie wo While aout confined he tual would be raced power eording of fsa hot ‘hat the act int iely cer contest fhe vial as luis conde th proce of becoming trough wich {he word plot desing The power of tevyconcptofitationreide pein agate of neler operon reponse er alo aman tera of radenark of he comerprr) Zien ea eling with he vita we a dong wha unk a bays done, oly hore poweflyconsowly ad pte The simp of pos Ines are it endeney Yo tral the noi and 0 ‘alist vital i I weve "vt cond’ 6 Kath ‘rie Hales as ted (Bo We Became Phra, ot Irene condemned ote fie bt bcs we heared 10 Ihe wors and play with th dhe pe, the ential ones to Ravel Ly dos pot seem slamedy hsesponetinton of theta bcos he mei a productive acetone thcoop beer he il nd the sta ater han 53s of terior or ere Teeysecmpie of virion inde oth ements sctvies ad contemporary deve Among the fomer see Took and the cation of ange. Taking aes the ‘ital ina ay of we. The concrete, mance Sle ‘endorphin vital bd seal ‘hos tascending he ere anc now ofa ene: Oe it mcaron of ok are inert he sig le et oede ‘paca inet produces may py dierent yt factional Si bjs brn af an underage serene of & rete i need etal aa now il ed ve is nether places and tothe sand tint wo omy he rsa ofis action, Tanggovgnats in smn transcend he pate ‘he cation of se of res ips types age) out fan nda er comma expres ofthe md ia ie ‘oper ier oun cen date net ony hes ein ite cnn bat so eet eject ith Alten properties: yet, our et he bobo nthe owns, dhe large ate of At, ith rete cnn of Engi ‘bos tht enable sesso em, ot he ne, et as expases of experience with fie voc? Where ae ‘cation language he ea of the roses of inl, ‘we ina act of pla stain hat ture thet 0 “once tatens of slighty vara ph oe graph ae and ins uterance to pata eens. Een Hs manana pro home lange aes italsing poe liven line asa sucesion of present but srg abit fer to psy abet cbt, langage pss comune Ht toch ih eps andthe frre, etrpses eno» ann ‘rea titanbe arden acetone ne ‘Ascrampls of more ssi conerporary forms of ial ‘ation, Lay mention he tnfroution aes onderne by ‘heeconomy andy te manos nthe calioratonage ‘the mt ditble pod ise longer sald oltre eb ut Ione a, anemia ence ieee ot depleted ‘yuma se wl eer in penta fo ceting west “TeTwo (and Thou) Fcrthe Vial | ‘on the ee siete viintion the ema as eco Sethe hs aoe poate dts ‘Ritmeneens orf by vite yay pei {Chntogy ss teeing seri ker appen= Shee oping nck ikea if ks fhe Sal he vation of he haa ey eps ye ‘cen fay ors wt pte in ae ‘Enon he plant fia ru nd come xp In ‘pot har the visio th boy epee by ertxmance on pet nbncngevin ehh 8 ‘kr an ie lacope. The pn forthe rac ‘Efoncny wang steno wht ew poles a0 pisses by abr tha wel othe ting oe ow sd thon hs body oma it ere tiene on™ “The derpment finan thle sich sR ses etenth teeny fenton ce even 0 esd dee ef alot Coie ome. They ‘ele by we ingame and» es ou of ich Jerr mcr on bem Tho cies avi behest ame tt hy on rife sae tha en thot digo) ama of ‘en he min Ar he tn ie ropa whose purpose formal le fe er = atop exlring the ge testis ht an eo ox a suc an Te knowlege dy ingot he ptr {Ghent wrt maop the pose nd cto he de ‘epee hte a ee ene comps oon Swi or pete en pista ice ey an 09 ia ach, adc ey neoprene Ineo ction. -Asthe ae imped in tog theo fice ofthe vital ako ‘Rpts intents the incon and coramaniable manifestation ifthe tiling proces, Despns 0 the text espe of the ten te Sate atoning a oe ofthe ea pbk at leas fra rote Inison cme try o human ig fom dod (cin thy ie om te nl evo ‘sone mens nao nd nearing ot iso eu tat ds the elle ‘muon vi haem npr er i eke Sign eng the moe tt peg ee ‘hha ce ie sone en oe ‘heroics mina and np Teen ‘ctr nhorondtondagecmen sna Pnphen et fr nthe aye Bers rithm pele inscig mage hare et cnt lw ot ha eh ge soo) We an send this psp the expression of si iw of erating leanne cause the work of rt provides “unending” of bjs I the rns ites rosemary experience with eligi dee ing that we dre pear th procs oa dol ‘on Bain rein the imate popes amas big oii ‘andthe "Slight ce by images om xy dood onthe ‘ets ragmet sgt th dem esac ee ae ‘ype o ration: we soy nape recy nse ty ot “the retin” we ej ther or fhe sl with which they are crated. This plese proponent of isc tet dot al vio metic nbc ey now nthe ack ofr inst te et vw ce doe ht they spprctehe loan tt ofthe nag he kee 0 he fe. anid and Uno Heo deeb thi titade aa pill pstenodernatracion for he hyper. In his Troe Byer aly for nance, eo sae at ite o Disneyland exper ce far eter fiat with tant hat erode pate or ‘Tee Tr (nd hove Facto Va | junaiae than hey wou wth ve cross nd blood tr Beh Board wa in lament thi traction wo he iage aoe f de forthe origi Buh Disneland tours bored ‘Sipe fear ro eerie ret for he ail appre ‘See at that gon Into the prodsctn of he ae Rater than ‘ting he o's for ack of ile sophisti nT woul gat ht we oud ade the ately tmbvyniemanieston ofa andanenal nd inde dimension of Uheewseticexperene ‘tery domi, the ke” inertetaton of he vl nterin cose wet he one of sional. The (Gre of mouhetcy denier not ony te real ance ofthe efrence words crested by fon but 2 5 ohn Sel as ese the legal tat ffeil douse sel Some Bray ‘wis most wy Berbers Herein mais and Mary Tonle Prat pope fo rgd fon the ition ofa noficionl ene such coil mera eter: apy. or aap ‘aoa ging this fr foray tinal ot se opr ‘ice any dente ype of ely ed couse an proie Shy die fin at ital acout of to wi See, 8 {prc pens at of meron spe eventhough the na {elses iia hres erent oats imagnry ropes to counterparts fmol nds does a Engage it legal pesoppec the actl existence fis er cove The of th text arin ct Fhe sk of et in gee a itaaomelig eas ben pteratialy expled by Sse K Tampa Feng and Frm ok bled in 95 Langer iter Prettion ofthe vil fregrennd he optic son: “The most ‘kg vial eject inthe entra world ae ptialperely ‘Site wise hing tht prove to be tangle, oh ios ld oe (A le A nage i ed, x prvi “jet Tempore sin teat tha wed et we to gue x tesometing tng nd praca bu eat ts complet ety ‘Gah ty nal abate: td eons, thers sve “Rance ise bing? (1). To extend the opal ony of vitality to noni fom fa hou ring mora ‘medio mse raph chat "pintng ih woot ‘eth sound Lang deaches he notion fg fen any nv ed content. Tough the work ofa ia event inti ext, thie ress mare the prucon of heqialet of ‘neat theadamentl not Kant rio aes oun txperinc tha i the ton of cance aps of eo Snularabjets, Te vials fat arent pinay age of oles dower ain canter aden, the shag xe reson a feng, bt what we ight ca today Ase mal ‘ontofabarc eject othougt ah aps ine memory ad ‘One of he veal apc ofthe atic imaged psp of ‘he image fn generis in its detache om ay patie ‘spatio-temporal concen Aare obi can ire, ‘he work oats the word, bt avr abe that ets ovmspace ann at of ewer he dion Between the ait enage and the urounding wer pricy rom enn Langer acute ial til ‘Thespaceio wich ee and act isnot what trend nat all Thehurmonionly rpnaed pas ina pire na ee taal space non by gt an toch, by fe maton ad ese aan near sda os ect 8 ely visti Fr teh nherng ond msc action Sides nt exis or them Bat ean Tipe ‘oa pce 2 lism frou sey eens Jo geen tin th epoca ned means afer itr wa he oping ‘Shapetiesimpi nt thre Like pce "hh the ace ofthe mio swt he physi cl Intnl image 0 ‘Aone might epee form ofa th pres hetine denon the itliation of pace tn tales ain he waa fs This frm nas The elle of an acd 0 Lang, Js to crate a“ tine” tht fers fr wat may be ele "oc nob tine” tit gies onthe sceion “Toe Two (and Than Fate ital cof moments and tune own puting‘ a rita tensry pcepon ‘hed experienc of page. it cern ech inion eu omethng ei jst acl the OES te deck ore speorctesandikeallacaiy tintin rc pecined. tthe od forthe vit ine ete In mse, These we hve riage completa od pre The pry on of mathe sonorous image siya fom actly o become eed sic nd ete peep (9) “Theremin equi n Lange tert deci ofthe sstsa"vialnmething el” describe dace itl ste po fry swt Ey nate a wal emer: dams a vita ‘siya i viral ream Taouph allo thee eualences ‘fer prosatie inghen he ere uncer consierton, oe cn to so the inpenon ht Lange fred ino se aera tons y the anny of the pies and he die ao! dae Inet sera ees he characte abe sever a Foun The ital eure of dans rintane dined nach ty tat the abel pps sly el the ee pe of peso nec ech ae rama and een Sn. The respi ha evan of roms and marae ira isto” ita Inemory” woul be bates exes i terms of “met” vers pts of presen fr wat Langer as in ind isthe fet that dma aeto ae lac inthe present wie rcrave tae (bt ot nee) ender herent of the naar reopen ac of memory. The west equaence of alk in ny ‘ewe dsp of poy" if onthe round that ou rente a ord fs ow (8). Why bol eee be more ‘testion of than drama and meat two gene eeraly aie! with fr get word csting poner tha re a? The ‘ive isin of pty sx symptomatic ofthe ble, wie Spread in the en of Ne Crticnhen Langer Dok was wit Atta pct eb the ence of lgange Ae he mt bln leary gore td va tems" ehcp of tei ‘As anemia onep the it potenti a es fc Fo ary nde hry tan he van ike Herel we mst ‘ein with Arisoue “The ection ofthe pot nto what as pec att thin of tings tat wesdlppen ie ha ose fn accordance with peobably ad act” ei 5, 16). Tis pronouncement may ee to reir Hertel 10 the epraetton even and aba tht ldo ithe real ‘orien phyla, and perhaps pelo and eco oni live Amaro interprets of pot woul eve vt tony ay ese Boon the fan, fd mica eam blo she aud te soe, the apron he emi, Alte tern nde ca eid yBondeing the hori om of “probability and ney” to the eras coveed By & Pore gine brand of pouty. The ak ofthe pt ot ces tempore the serie ws tht ne ut ogee ‘yearn with heave thee const magia words oere by ther owa tle Thee oleh nay ove 1 va dees wi he ow theese be ecient toatl the ender ase wat a i posi the wet verla wla an uppein of he agin, rate, an ‘tic eee" f what end ping ects ‘The vil potenti aos alte eae fhe conception othe sextdoeopedby tet ning gereroreder espns item, the Pls enomencagt Roa Inuden an hi Gera do te Welpang Tet. Inga conete he ety wor of inte ‘esiten form, an incite ajc tht mat be ated by the reed into a ast obec Ti ation ois the reader ailing nf ap ad les finery that a he 4 Iipiy perso fem snc very render comps the texto the Tria dierent ifeeperiene ed eran’ know Rather Shan asocitig the writen or orl ign tht rake phe te with ‘pei poleward, ts theefoe more pepe ops Dov Len of play of tet wert In thi power to wld Inman word esr for the vi of he work ae 2 “Tht end Thtand) Fcsvofte View| the conto forthe aesthetic experienc: "Rs he vty of he rk tht ge ket ix dese atari i intr he Frei ote eft Uo the ker Ceding Pro 0) Tor Pere Ley the tala potent epeens nat on the mode of bing fhe Ear teat but the ontop stats fal Tormsof etal. "Sn Mesopotamian origin wis Ly "ie Aen Tsben ta objet abstencodependet fay pric ets” (Becoming Vita) Prada tis vita bet ‘rigintesinan talon of booge The ot of wring sino, Ih ences in ctor ese of ess, memories metaphors “dling material ha conan penton ne numberof tens These rouse ae trae Hoag election acco, incre ar ito tet the pot of ss ciao it fever vil mode of extn ar 00m ae wring ve Fromthe point few of he rendered eons erste ‘own te et ike msl cre wang tbe pore. This tai st 2 mater f big pent rons erp onto of oning the sje of intel my ct of perception: erie tts vl! be no more and nos ee han werk of a to things in the wo uch yok ap table The ir Tally oes and musa scr tes om he compet ofthe neds between what the pai and what made ot of ecole fone inet pete does ut od ihe fo mk eres, nor Uap ex ad metal ‘Cprsemaons inherent to the apie or phonic muh of texts. “Ty amt therfore be conse rough an ect fr moze Trasoratn tan inerpetig een dl he case often he of acuation ie et ony the proce fig the nds dence by er bt ho silting in magnon he ited scenes characters and vent an pt the text fl Towing tetrad of roa theme soe again the die malty fh liner seqence. ‘hs genre of poi word nterpetations ean expe siete teat the lay eyo But he ar ‘igeofpoxinodenim and con eholoy by peoduig te Fee mnie networks of hyperte bs lente his atin i tua higher pover.“Thoupt aca in atest ana et thea of eaing (imepetation).Avcndig he sep of aula ‘ion the tno type orm of vital ztion” (Lay, sowing Vena 96). This vtaalzation of te tex ates cog ily ony bce it iva tation of that ang "Tiyperenlnon the oppose of edge he ese dat ik procs fom an itl tex text rere and trent of ampostion with which the meio en roe «malt of ‘ert ype double one oman ation ees {naa live of meaton ben the et red By He “oe bes beter ema Theta x ‘id tereader Thiet ee thet at peed othe eve. Ito tx we hate two eves 1 Teter acalecion ofsgnwrten by he ator 2 Torte coated (tall by thee “The jet feel cona potently many bjs flee 2. na aie tex thee ore hse 1. Tete sere "engineered y the shor 2 Thetis presented dopnyed othe render 5 Theter acetate (renin Inthe sco shes which awl forthe print plement ‘ons wt Fe als “the pen work” the ttl machinery be ‘eesti of poten ents ony se ohh elie Through erin wih a nr (Ly. Paconng Ur 3) As tation fhe aera hyper = a pert ‘etre efecton ofthe viral ate festa Wien Ly spe of the vilanion ofthe text, te tpe of ype he as nnd io och won cote 9 3 single mind athe inplretaton of Vanna Das ie ft Memes a gut nd elect authored de ade vp he interconnection and crowiefence (el) al exiting et i prope speaking the Word Wie ln thi ate the faction of eink is mach more ely ign thn he standard fos of teary hyper. The highighted kava ley words caper the op ofthe fe tobe ei an ene Bre “he Teo (and Thon) Fact ofthe Vial reader toast the oat theron need Ly ors, (he sven becomes a ew ytd Fmacine eh ace tress +r of poe oration i stl eed ere Inno or arial rede Eery at oeaingonacompetr is ‘ou of publihing = eign montage” (As he wer ofthe ‘etoniceaing mahi retest pastes sad eves she reps tent at rue tht cam be scoped wp Dy the sere ni eooipy has niente the onc of ext Sour data but hte contributed to he cent fren of his approach to reli The aude romotel by he ‘Seon rang achne no longer “Wat should} do with fen” bt "What onl do wih he” hrm that ss ttn ‘elton, Ley wie "thymine dates, comme on dt de Fee ee Now thee ltt one mighty of water Andsd |), Hester massmstance rater tna dice aj, eis neo read tits aly. The ele prodese bythe ‘ecto ang ache wl hrf be more icine 0 ae esr of tet than mere inl next word oF {0 poe tend of a athor Speaking on bbl of his ender {Enya no longer ered wht an unkown shor ‘twp, Dt a ht the tes rake me ink bere nd now The “rai ote et nourther my acta tte (6) The ot Ite mode encouraged the eleronleeang machine tends Doe tide ofthe dra wo Sects reading becomes mock moe wtarin, or mich moe serendipitous, depending on Inter he wr rte ean Stabe what ills Deen Fel Gute (A Toward Pans) al sated spc be t= Cenc oe omeee ora anooth pc 0 bear or the lar othe journey ad forte doer to be made slong he Virtual Reality as Dream and as Technology eee emereeeiicearerieans trina steno. itt ieee ‘When vel ety ten bint pale nh ely ‘ape isle though asaya ye hh Shou a rand Ber of hte The eno VR pring aly {rma fom he Ws pgs an vs see! ae red tothe rea pb big inate ipl on. The popu peeton of 9 war ry sored by the euros oscar etapes tots cin ne t,o Laie ined the to rl ey and 2 iat fourali, Howe Rhyl hose bok Vita nkykeadovonstoura hentrponnteponven ‘reece wolst dtl dat wereranordio ect de i many ow een they ph tet nda preie esiplon VR spain wera ols ‘teas and ch reer Vem el nd hop sqgesion (aps) ht VR ths mit Be pot Inthe tere fein en «ot wh» par Stel parte id moe out Ron crt pt Semis of MD, veo etme! il de ly ata an vw Lak tise gin Whe oh nee pies, GR at rele et ff View Reis acDramandarTecbolosy | sir np fr he image of he roles pote of VR chology ‘hat preva inthe pec stage Tiers VR not apace te wold visor short pesosof era he ce ith coer niin, ba techs at Soul player wen our diy res ad ely wasn the “ions font mater existence. Cis ese wood bevel, ater thn vita A compte would be intl nor hus, the So-called Home Realty ngewe wou ten ton on a nia ‘Rtinoting are enamine to send goes ine-aol prety we would be scourded bya vita onlin wich he materia object Frise owe woul ke nate appsrnce we spect (Pojetng vit apenas ne bjt aes dan cresting vit objets xl oes the anoying poe of baring into kings) In his wrk four Creston we would ake on ay entity we wished, et 00 ital dy woud be conta byte mveretf the aba me ul inert i he vil wots hough pyle pre The Computer wou bp track ofall oa pt stn and eretons and ‘Sc tine opt inept oul sigan part ef ues thse ig aves would bsxome a aobaitate r etor. We trl be et ln ene expences by simpy rere he Stare “Teale of hit vison was qc Tipps by VR thors. pen enadaped Lani isn alt shoot as be eral compute wid) tanto hat een mikes toseprt le nene-eional foment andthe ital io the techno i the teatare devoted tthe ie. The ‘cons ofconterporar cle erin tas he points of ‘Gewon V8 hoe fees devenper, and plosepers a in Uidptert tempt gre cach fem id DREAMS OF VR, AND SOME REALITIES ute fst Confers on yuri in Asin, Tea, 990, mints mre are lose ted metaphors Towed ey. The tam eracr in inl esc wth he neat, but fo the pains in he conference core wide rege of ssi ons fig chology het feud omer general eave ronmens—vitel wos ropes wa aeoing For Mateos Novak an ace. “berspuce poy nb od to mage oughta become fone wind fade” Laid re etre 28), Saleen nant pd pet computer ec logy dece, "Without exagaeratn, ebesyue ei be Sn a thee bond aac bae at wl poet the net our di tebodid ero the wal ofr ind 9) Miho i, velnown VR pilwpbe spake eloquent of heat onalagy sf epeac wifeing eet 9 Pte (Ei 3) Mi {hal Bend the nner ofthe conference lo a ae, Alscrbed the he of Via» tinns stvaction to oter Words {asin on the spit and ticipation thi citi ‘yesterday ofcotet roves the ps enptng sage rte acing otf tical ete, relies ane “nie” ode el ‘hen, pining, books, and auch mei het ae always in ‘hese some ethan ht ty ec eee {tespac can be sen sta enon, ome ight 28 Inevitable een of oar age-old capacity ae eed dl inftlon Cnodsaian"6) ‘Thief digi ft ok pope thereo recnt Sian erste watingit soryand ecming cae We ave sex hs theme lin Winer (ic ils ro Oe Ine im marae rigs that bare ben unig fo qe ame ‘ime in Woody Ale rye Kens de” Fer stan Aerie allege step tthe word of Matar Boa) be ‘hlesopbil logic of Doula Haale Ghd, he, Sak (hei andthe Tai are pt it the iings oF Fake), ‘din the 98 movie Flee or cong fy he 980 a ‘eaeprtd int thi forite TV shaw fo the st) OF al the ‘enlon afte scemrio~or ita postmodern myth? ones more Fama so se gee pth te Hood te FV ei Str Tie: The Ne Goto. See ators, nding Michel Heim tod ae Mare hate explted the Hoole asocton open De Vint ReiyasDremendavTebolgy | 5 concrete fe fo VR Animation cl soln ick 0 (elt down das ane ober in ate ote Haodek aa ty tind outinthelong ren tobea dace ged eword forthe PR FUR "As forthe waning of ital ety oem pe tein tear some ofthese fortes tal abt itl ay ints ‘iene ipementain nd whe hat da happen tert de. Uline Bente ceryne waned he lose for Sr Tek ital ‘ely cold’ as promis gi” (quted in Dien, Fs Sut), csr ea of opin character ower the Hobo ‘dekacen proves conein! poncho the dren ht wee rvs inthe VR poet In the word of Michael Hey the Hobo 4 vita om tht taesorm pate commands to rs ‘clang pope th wal, aking hums nd ‘da atic pening so fete tat they ae niin sible om eli The Hooke sey he ew ofthe Srp Enterpin o vtfravay ties apd ae such a Ineo England 930¢ Americ. Genel the Holo ties there et and recreation capesnd eran on Tonge vorape(Metpyiy 2) “Thesceat ofthe Holes down inthe lowing theses 1. Yer ace einen) 2 ine pte pia 2 he dpe), 3 thereon comple even (oman eri) {1 Though he word th picture he produ ofc Code pcan ete emp rapa he rot). 5 Youcan manip hoje ofthe vita wo and in teract within jt you wuld there wed (aia fant ang). 6 Youbecomea chr fe tal wo (eae Inti end ole yig) 1 Ontof your interton withthe vita word aries tory (imltion a nara) oe mating ilies rein an pombe acy VR sea fom fa, Onceina while one hearer tc emi he oinon at VR. isa dienodying echoing comment tat in orbody ase, onic ene amounts» sweeping of epost. The ‘if conan of thse esc Son Fey Anne Baan, ke) tat VR elas the body with» By mage heey “sing » Cares mind ody se! Tai oinon usable ender VR ome ude “bras” nd he airy Ts: Py ofthe nent where etc eau inp ecting phe ge way to ones ith ranger lied ase Sa ana Bing behing dl stn period akin novel earomae awoktat profuse popu coeepon of, Wit Gio fred the concept of empater tes logy 8 hole the shy iting othe need Yee the “mst Boxy to each he as compote ewok ‘huh which the mind enjoy he mya eostepltion ofthe ‘wo teat in afuly ie di igh! information Bat a technology oferta the Lani nie cep "on of YR neither eer, the net, or the roti oF Gibson’ ination? the brand of VER hat he oer Fie tape th pation ofthe pls Boy «primary 8, ven when the bdy is dad in "ua cone” (edge ‘onstoced y the sem) a when manip dist poppet hroueh tdeoperations. “Oe body rhe” me Wily kn in «VR mani ute in Pet an Tei, Wr ‘Ray no) Ora Bend Lar ans Vi flee the te OPPO "wn oak} yo body th you nto worl of agi (Aran Activ 1) Conyared with walking ond ome loin vital wood wil ede, ie lee cr wited Ina invent aso crpoel edn, pel sine furrent stems Yeti the reading of the boty to hea ad hn ote en in erodes atte developmen the VR tape allow fr more een hyil cton than siting st ‘ote emia and sping on aby Lf... Vial Rey Den anda echolgy Spraity fe slay or ody oer int wo hr wed amet be il spatial tie in ie pooerng pronouncements aout VR, dsces te ‘Vk experene fllows: Wien you put [VR ase] on yu su Senlyoe wi tha suzundsyoo~you se he itl wo 1 fay tee dime and asronds you, ands you move your ea olook sound the imager ht jo ide the epg ae {hie ie och a way tht a son eed cht whe oe org sour the irae] word ending sl” Zhi. Get es {po The aera snplecnugh baie tae dos ok at his {iacipion wena tthe experience blog isiea compu ered world nes hee dint component es ng ‘evundel sent a depth nthe poses fev ot of ‘low Each of hae dnensonsimqrveson oredr ‘tcaiereealoies Theancotorsof te sarmanding nope seth enor andthe orn both per inaaiaton hat ourihe inthe nineteen ln Wheres paras wee orig ictrsthat clei io betes vo pine, 20 ht el prion of he pita ‘role played tay piven ne cyoeamas were cis pis ps peed athe wal fan equally celeb ering the viewer 36. dgres ange fv Maloney Fy Me 366). “amines thes Hee by long he body fo a rund Inoect varios arts the mage sin eyo andy eons plating the nap asin mexhmial poraman Thess of pth etd by VR ply sth ats depen ina ses ofthe: ‘tual o fehl nats that inde the dacorery of eipecie athe Renamer the ecoscpes ofthe digheeth and ‘Etech enturin the Cra movie ofthe 0 which ns eyed ven of depth hen hy worevived wth pci gases and {Reingenceen IMAX move f the pret. toes, bower, 8 ‘momble plat tine eine fallaene oe depth aon ie erase allows eject side within the ld vison and opt gr ornate viewer ath itance os he eects (eden (Thiers kaw soton ole) Here pin Vit sopra the ate acweent inthe itary fw ay Bakers Rid Gras cl pin fv eho- {embod at epost ed nt Projet yes bord ea tee nt ign 2 Print few the pects ent ps ie net os thes” on of an aaj er hn itsimedine penn te ed of an Then in eps inns ht een ep spn ft ta behind thecamas The to ainerod rin fe deo) ‘pcp spa shdynatecaon wheparhe depicted test When ins pig epee Fm he ad Gm above re wl nhs poe ew en Fil ore the nd own okt ‘lw hug dey te fc wi ot ee eae 9 spectrin tees a pet Moise an ett ene etc so ‘ain geod ae em cg ster eb ta ‘ean ot hv ody oe sera te moe ‘iy nie yin te came Nw rage at {bio aeoopese te ames he pt fe sndtinuin sonia prectn of ever Th ‘sexy wal hayes when compe rk he noes of ‘ever hndwndbdyanduprtrson corp oa ce nd Bea Dey ce Wh ea te He et tobesperand ome dering sein te via on {Creve Val ey at dan a i» Rete! 9 Jel the dineson of va ito ce ns ean ie neon regcomp ec of tat Cin bent whem st oc e e ‘et pion fe casa ote ies a). Jn contt Vth the sen dlp de te dima wero tee Vis they dit a bith tee proper of epee pie he Siena epi ds pot wewcontedby ewe, Senay Deity "accesso fic the ag ofan rt orate forthe mig pining fe he ee se fo te ea, case forthe te Vitale ream endarTcsegy | rd perme forthe os och the ade Haat but yen ouch ane xl by "signed epeiene” et msage tchiqes scree meat to De stoke, ad eile hat fc any but pleural sing or vratio. The eter ‘deepen of edn the enti entry maybe pat re {poral tyes with he inuenc of cherestres Wagner end ‘ra fo the poplar onc of al tat iss on {heiovlement lth erin he artic epetiene The doses to he Kel the opera, with ts Mend of mas, dence drama sy ag designees ad ight ffs but oral it aise oourt te pea arenes ly tm ofthese doth tater, Snes and "Oma drier note mtiemory experince alo ben cst the ole ofan Bre Wer his dstopc pwd of rip fim Aldous Hee iage sce ali by sind of move the fey fed ws sede ltr, nd ce stm. ‘Te peta cold leery hal he ug whic he rote ere aking very one cashofcoptr a thy ‘rere ily abet tae sents Ut hey pald no tention Toiterilines of plot Dept Hex varing at maser re wou cxtngi tea ese and ender he raginaton ooo te the ese etait powera Bld onthe moder mind. In nan Wa Dal Tal a shown mes ope atemped frcroteasmctetcandayacttc guage ht dhe etre Senora and sine he els fl nei The 93 and 9608 Stereos wih rh more Mr bt a ahr rial expan “ion percept mesons: Ceram, 3D pases move c= pal srth-and-iara and ocr ital Morton tis Eensoran an aad aglerde-on machine sulted 2 mor fl le toes New Yrk iyi fou sensory dimensions the ‘Shc ie Mantatan ereeherose ofthe engine apd ofthe tals fe the ext fre of ex nd the aroma of picking no owas ah iran ofthe anaes (Ste. "Deang “Thoogh Vis widely ceil with hepowertocete arched more dese eneonest en any thr mens ts potest ‘arson the expen ofthe eo imesions ofan ‘Prey galt lind ony trough pte esatons—fling textes and theretanc oft bjcsand yeating the ‘Ser toga objatint compte can inpreon ie ech elo frpreetton, rua the silane sense ‘of touch i alin a ay primi sage Te et aban at ores provide enaton i oly ne “ne” thaogh be we eid ‘adap uit this econigued hod bes of phenomenon now the Bel ae “accorodion tvs wore” VR. de ‘eles avemadeo rou tempt tine ptr a lac tery gas eee tea el ot eset om peed sitions iran Dey een, these “hemline with th py world” (Imes Vital Re aly 96)-The ait ofraimenary haptic seston 1 te tn ‘hurd ep of wil nd ral ts ay eo of proportion seth she dream of comple eno cnet a is resent {ge of dvetpment irl ouch oes nt sean oat ch i ‘Spon bts sgn pap nore eel han ey ena eo the hema of apie {oop vital werd vitally oe em of ich: The sours fg imaging mae possi produce al pay sch niateentrea hdng tht he eran ihe could reach out and cara the objets Whether pied or Psa ‘imal uc isthe see hat conte he strngetnpesion oF ‘he wi others and estan of an objet As Mic Bene «Sita pone ot he sense oh esc ibems f “amet coon ofa seme ofthe ra What ley pion Ick Rey aby cies meni finattiy ad inrans nt One gh eens that eat shat which dps iat Silty nd inansience stn tour” erp 16) Tansparong of the Medion Inher book Remain Boer and Grin eit theca insite curso dep noe meds» di for» a ie. ‘es that te el ampaene “Onecare wants tho lpiy {medi and ecm al acer of edn: ely waste ‘tsi in the very ae of mpg then”) Bos we could evel medias th prvier er cop ofthe eo eer, ‘Mason ely would her sil bea ned for che tea 05 ay. Viul RetiyasDramandarTeknly | 57 ‘eal implementaicn, VR i ot merely another sep oad an precy. ob “ementel” by fore ei, bts yh fal Ine that wil st heed of medi ory Fr Boe, “Thon im and Mark Levy grt hat mye er eng “ih any sega the calf timatemecian? son) Lani edict comer pth te mest el pronouncements leit seat 2 ti je i eevson co eso writes linge bt once et to beset certan tees canes to bea meio ad simply becomes nether realty that we ca nb (Zhi et Ra 84, Or "Vita ety, by ‘retin tenlgy tha general rough to be eater he srsbelre hee was techrlopy mort of completes cre” (0). Int chapter ofan tetsparney not anendin ‘uate prsenon for ll inmeron na edad so Tsp by Poteet he ist apt of Ur book on VR The Deapening Compe Theil ty fects the dei of thee of are nd scare ts, pak, nd bnny co) ine production of wha the wer expres tein sence? VR represen thie aaa chang ‘tleton fom the conception of the compatr ta era when ical ilgeace was he most pba epictn of egal {ecology noe age of VB anderen moe athe a ofthe Wend ‘Wide Wb computes ate no longer ceded wi am tnomous Inn! bu seve spre medline lp ol bans fo the ‘relation of information, A Bros Laurel dees, "Tronghont {hs took [Comporrs tTho havent spl forthe Peon- ‘fexion othe copter bt re nib (9). on Lanier cow" Wih a VR eye ou dle te computer anynore—is one Al thereto?” Caner an ies, "ses View” 48) “Tisdimppaance ote computer eee he canon ‘ne wend ear nore we ely erie computer sigh. Binay coded machin nsrction once pve wy the mnemonic Jeter cos of meni langage nerbly ngage ere in arn tread nto hl! Iengapes its syne resoing that ‘tat! angage Then arr word were pleted bythe otited go oneun the aes, One ofthe arte of th of ‘eat of merce eign ta the competes orig objk ‘hot ini he war. Whenee posite he detonie way of sing things shold terre be exe yap tn Inte the ew the ina terre ofthe procs by hh tual langues encode att eas ee anspost- ‘on ofconcte cna Terie nner wa the desktop and te sortment of ola repre yo Pape files folders, nom le rater anda Bathe co Fhe Aleiop metaphor mr sround te prof the wen wher tnthing happens, an the screens ery tach prof he com= pues visi od. For inerson fe comple vial plays Should capy the emf ofthe erin ther anon 2 worthiness rm ety by he Fame of he ‘mont. As Gabriel, Och ober, "As long os youcan ee he ‘ere yout notin When the cen dppear aed yucn ee "impiayste the yo ate nV (gute ia meta Tei, Viral Rai) the pret Vem he dppene- ceo the computer sou aes onto era, he sel andthe metal Psy compte el be mae isle tothe ws y bung warn onthe ufo th sin ae hs Laer ‘avira ey esting” (Dpto cece ican vat 8 of 2 far nor ishening practi he ict impanttion of computer Insite has body) Matava thecompate wil en no ‘pacethatemnces fr moe tha thedetopad that oo hi Space il ea woe fhe rt ini *Vial ey Bok ‘tthe hime edi teint etc tapes, Dream ata Language ‘he deem ofan opal neice the dream of command Ianguge nti he ak at hand Thi ens ha YR symbol code mat appen t einthowe ain whch a ‘emoreeicenly esac by phy cto, nding oon ol, "Thee the ability of commiting witht es making sat pepe wig tee hands a thr ost what ‘etcetera oso change the conten of el Word ‘rac an in sn mpreviinal ay” (Lane Bee," "er View 36) "Sy make a ost invita ya thee another pee thee nthe wrt ac with omy Bae Baa VitulResityaDramendarTeoly | 9 ote smb or abuse ora cade forahoae Youve scaly Ids hoe that ct retin fey thet el ost ‘bol commoniaton” (Fa Michael Beet hs posse Rolie commanication signal the Bepaning of “petite” ea in which angnge Bound deciptons and sens ues will no long be ee to communicate peso! viewpoint vet or enka informatie. We wil Become api 's hil Sr bos tine with the power of ironing vrs at wl and Feresing sey upon thr the paras of oar epee” (loedason) Throgh i ngsge wth: bos pele telus shed ey ond inde wilbecame arent tote le “Simply ita ety ke wring apd athens way torepresntandconmoniete wt oan inogine wih your mip Butea bere power eae deat eure yt covet ‘Jean atc omit este semantic ands eres itcante hardy oe people” Pesan Tee, Vil Ry) "The mye a ot pts a Sredenborg the esoteric pi leche the eighteenth century bul em fr this aly nda mseofcomanaiaton They cle he "angsge of ‘henge Iwo be en to dite oe poe a pers ‘New Age tc but he en fcorsmuniaon witht yl gprs mater ngewe reeds splonent to and m0 Rlpcement fo symbotcexreson and eee lin Thc hurr verse proposed by Chars Sindee Pee gn whose cing asd bn asec cmeton that mst beard by he ther Nosymbelie docs ot eexry men pty poo a= veered Benen ony stnins sb expen indeed ‘ahr comes ntl fo home gets, We yest, meet Ppl the vial wri ppl alo tala wish to alk {othe in renchorinBngih Warecren. th Home elit Engine ton lino the ands of perverse har who ight on Faring is hormecade west with very evita compare, fin on pogemiing tem in teat hie Inguge. Ha ‘Suen Memanucres “ert ston emerald st typi manipion eth ae aie) wie ‘Rlhre te orceniy done with ngunge” "convertion 43), ould he ahd ead sol bused cafe ch ae nguage fom itl wos, Bios Delaney er asore este ea the plc of namo eon n Vsti than he 2 ‘hor quote above by oerngonrecaplerofadeange: The int dies ohh nmense vitaa ernie try ‘conform he way we neat wit the psi wad by making wee Unger the mavenent forbs heady ead ote moins in plc pce The dlc best Mhseted by an example Sey you ant to mow a ompuer epic epreseition of» cade. nongapic em you mighty: More cae Lact =1,y= 352 418i ality simply bend dawn nck wp the compu rari ‘ibe ith your nd od ac on computer apie be ‘Theor the ce, the al and he apc rereataion of yourhan areal cnt aprogrr a thecompoters {epesentation of ou mere To you it appet a ate ‘alin peceptal even ines Vira Rey) “Tis ambiono dep nual mds of nteraction within vt ‘wre rpreen 3 camplte amerund fom the pies of syst wich the ear ste ofl of ht are irony cated “mtr” lnguges wa gee bth the met Tanga ito which al ote seme could be ranted and ‘sa ner mem whore engi enn dtrne Bow we thinkand what an be ought We raw mach mors op the ‘ev a though sno says sera an that oe pes ow sxe eter seed yeqenive resort do nat ite diate { wbiearyaymtae Prin he vio nce ro Lies, “who mame hs now dene company VP Vil Poeng, Langage Pre Ly wha flees tnt te exes oti the comput be beter served by graphic langege that ect "num ngrspy” han yap spate Lape joan an in Rotman who ages ta thrash ‘sc isnt prot aera eying nal on ening Soman the tara bolo he la adeneed VR sysemtee wile no et fei the wea devcption a ‘hua arwork-eae the tem wlecompal fin ftp fs. Vital ReityssDreamands Theology | section tin, signin. Te mlienor wl do bethe erative Ebon andl Paying ‘The connec vite esonnats a Workshop fr dost yours ade serving ot mantis of dos-yurtdeties fs en wey extol ni he letiary of te ets end Jel date by ara ice Some rites view the vital bis ‘fcpberpce-MOOs chatrooms, computer ges andVR~athe Tierng expres furl epee dies hein hs srt one dy lose in tee we hal as py ‘oh lou a itl prone doe ot lett ha the only by ta el ater the mater body the sft ‘be pr aoe om the es Halvay in Detsen ar thse who nnn it he ii ripleand ht ga dents acti i ote, ut ht al he enti re ulti apps held opt or rented” (Allquee Rosine Stones expression: "i the Rea ody lene Suna Up) bythe psa Dod. am not {sing fer here yr atin to the poles al ined Fe mone, Bc belive tt fn in posted senses oot wi de another ean pen rhe many inch ethan penne swenopin eter wl be alien fore preset prpoe 0 {fect mpostance tole lina oor toe tment eben acd om the ery begining the coneption ove ‘The possi freeing our bode abd becoming tomething or sy ee ined seta in Jo Ear 88 {ssp fhe Home Rely Engine "The compte tht ron ‘ing the Viral Rely le your bod movement to contr sthteresbod yon choose ven Vi Rent whish ight be Tran git beometing gi erent. You nigh ry welbe ‘nounannge + plang a peble om he Mo. pla =. (hat er Re 7). Wha des ean Yo Became & mountain, pebble o pany al nities dei of onsdouses The meta ‘ome hat Leis hs in mind te ot ef metal ns reven a change of persona but primary change of pot of ‘in hs ies or vil ade yy repo he tenascin om ihn ope hte tations {ference hewn sik do 0 thesnet titi Sane mettre ho J tv mach eo ny about VR pe lg ong tele {iy of it fv x on ht so nie sy since bly net eprom or some eae (aterand nin, ein 6). ‘einai viral es po a ve wl we ow wt the be lak es How il ne et othe? os "Ssh the bond etn ao tn ay VR eens ‘ears inate th roth ibe tee {eltnge ft itl odin inaction of it nd thn eon pit ood ogee ou a tly exer ‘oc. Acad A aH em libre a ea PL" rl ety weeny wth neering chsage ees wth acter pon an oe ances a the werd oth vate pon” iy ads Bota mere sy iho wists eget Laer esis above inl MUDS ad 00 he le ete etd rec, tht wean nye om t= soma beel ihs to res ie in een ‘oust ha dein ire Wee ‘onion th od depen teal mens 002 ‘ent nia oes he ens dre ge of onble {erm of enbpinent sri te ath ate de ‘sop of VR eee nts mt eee om {neo ofed-mace maa Pring hee ‘nate of eoming homer you art bel er 9 ep. ing int wht Bede Lal or pple ose {aur beat dso mer er ppc ut ements ang nce ieee ee Sioaason ss aatve ‘isnot he sta inage of emshing oo thing tht ade Jar ala simulacrum bt a ave ster of sation, Fe Ba the sence of sation deception: "Ty simaite t Qa ~ Vial lira DramandssTeolgy | ‘un one wht oe doen ne” (Precsion” 3) Al of Baul funds examples of sna ac ages tha ec by vite of Ising on asec: the Bysntine onder thet hat hei 0 (Gk Disney deste it at the cys coun surounding fear js ab unreal theme park (gh Beard oes 0 ‘ote explain nh es Low Angler nthe ret of America tne cea and by the same rezoning VR hides te act ht all Teli situa Tough tho sr te fly formed bes they dant sum tobe the prodct of env process and they tice ill spat purpose Baul smc oreo Ind, hey ot r,t they ae ot ae dc (his would reves an agent and itn) hy embod deetian wn Chmentt cles and eptenaloil ean ey ae fan ‘i a all tomy oar ned for his conan, Computer Sulton cil fom thi onceptin af heirs on eee sential poi thy ae proces md nt es they poss cin and thie bi nothings do with deception hey ae ot suppowe oe pve ht what but explore what ood besa Chey ae sully pred forthe sake of th eisai eset to wba thy salt simatic 1 es ‘oof th wold, When thesia werld dsm xia {oe ihe projected es of Lanes Horse ety ging sil on tecmes nant act bth doesnot predade aes tal ce thereat nd exploration ofmaginary wok an bean imtrment of el discovery. ‘The esence of cmp silt, whether ip VR orn eso pineal evitonment erin fe dower Ted led in call inion soap” witha mrt denson (ating Se” 2). Apc simon consis of amber of ‘Seow tt te gen an eioament to le fe and sme st ‘Bho The sum ofthe erent constr amare ors com: lee with bacterin and nce of con, Be fits ower to mole ineracton of many Tres and 0 fellow the Paton oe word eve oth peed of ine computed “Slaton san halle too forthe tly of eomplx ystems, ‘ch as thos that fon he concern of cot theory. The simplest Simulation comps enone ye of get for stance, he om pte unm tn exhibit alton how rms lle eas of wod by pking up ster plas. The sem starts by sitting emis and pecs of wed domi te teen. The tema ie eae behave 1. Maeve rndomty 2 you bun ino apes of wood, pci op 5 you bp ina ee ond whe casing another ‘one dep tise nent. _Afe 2 mabe of opens fh pater he woe sar ther Jing into dint pen tice de teri becpgnewing the ‘edges the combs ofthe ps are never deine oun, nd ‘beplisthemaer eer iit eft elcid shapes, “Tyo eer aes int the pte wath competing golfer snc, one pe fh he want oer 6 a another Spec hat want in peneily ntad he ntatiity essen akesonadamateshaper herr ae wienin sch ‘vy that» pl can be lyst the sy ee ech a State aflame simul alent of marae dose ‘Whe thease ear amin man np tees VR and compute mcs th olan becomes the le oy ofthe ‘wer orate theory ofan he wr’ tol sin the past ff oreo es spec goa Ey action akon byte we a, vent inthe viral vel The sof hese event ms rset oper dena frm Aitlan ie a ll eon bat eco all vet Inve the sume paint thy auamataly sty he oe pte fh pico sel ep ave: A Sar este a wll in chp ad 0 een ee te ‘erchoies toma Aron san There made 0 ‘ourior rer oF spots adc who vee eerying "hat happens inthe vita olan bl arty of VR sry amaterofpteiy, Therm con bedtthe araty, fife eee othe eter an hi wy he expreion “antl Story 0 deat Bi, ot neem an oneoron Dra i and ‘Viet nara mater with charactors ing, 4d scot at tout ua sont orate trie Son stant donot pret es rrp, kong Pra Vil RotiyaxDramendaeTcholoy |e ‘ot when ll events in the bok ad al he potential marti teri pee to the ory, bat gnerate eens fom 2 ‘poset point of ve without ola fh otcome. The terest ory acheter through ations inthe rel ine ts conowuy moving poset. Take ax le, howee a VR Stem sno my anon marae but mati dehy sible tres toe tht cou be ed and tors tht cou be {od ikea “Garden of Forking Put pod he il of ashort, Stony y Bors thas achieed at statsamons erin fier Acie leratre=the rit! Weald open toa the stories ha ould develo ota en ttn bd eey vt othe sem rule dierent arse path. masa Farmot at ‘Theres no mcdtodvlatengihonthearsicdienson of VR, since follow fon the vce ilementin of te ores Vic tchly hat «ner of prec aplnions fom fight sisters remote contra gays ie eplerion ofthe ters fit planes st or the er ening ita een the eal ofthe eo wal for eee sel eesion hat has Escinated dicate Thought semerive diversion VR tater + new ston tween caput andar Campus ve ows ben ott but ul nw the power cet es of immersion wars preoptic ofa Michal Hei a cl VR the "ly Gra of the are quest Rater than conte er exae ot {recy entrain or ccna te late promis of VR may te to worm to Peer eur arenes of ety” (Mepis ‘hp tna pare Pato pi he almet of al he ess well mult nelle clea ofr an experience hat ends th esther wih the myst ad meas Lanes von noes: raed a ether than drwing 08 orp sours in Sued by te ital cient at ean fom omc wd ‘mnt od, re, an te decrees. ‘Teton Realty Engine nothing ee thn ecnolgia apport fon the reali asi es ofan art that aston daly ‘sen into an seattle expen erates the cee pve of {heen tare poet nos way fife "Whe xing ae the frontiers ftheimsgintin the mses of envy apeoermabe up tow thing wat fo de tok for VR Date Hk iad Inara Yoo coud pik them up and racy es You. Imgh bow adistant mount ange wih an imaghary opto” (quota Zh, Geta apes PRESENCE, IMMERSION, AND INTERACTIVITY ‘The ative impor of meron an interasity a VR 5yS- tem depends on he pte anton. pac apsiction, ‘meson a mento gone he thet oftheevronment ‘nd the ectona vale othe actos ake by He st. na ight ‘Slo, fr inane, the wets of the se 3st of what a pilot ll do with an ssl alae depends ont ove 0 prO™ hc the compet and stent erands of el fights In atc epleaons by conten, inact tent Be or ‘temerity can ac po the vit wr base hs wd ect tint 8 gue ent ft presence. Tis cone of presneeaficn wed nthe ‘ecole end vente Heras on VR fo die the expe ‘lence ht fos the pa of earch in the es" wrt ety ‘sda sa realorsmulted event inwhich pore erienesteprsece” (Stem, “Defining” 79). Teopsence—oF Simply pee, inthe VR welds phys presence ab rte ay rela ray “Teeresece i the nent to wich oe fel prs inthe med evronmen, ater than inthe limmedte pysl ernment. This ied evant) Ca beter atemporly or iy Stat eens OF ‘nina bt poner rire! wold syed y » eo teri). "The ie of presence inves two concept tint tow racial rated, rodent How do we experince wet hee 8 ‘rng here elpresnce rope a ow de we xeric What Imedeofiniormation being ait The ane tothe ution ‘ben do nose an pyc or phenome log problem Jonathan Seer tere hat the lvl oF Tear, oe bit fo eas peace x mater of the Br. Vil Reise Drexel | ep a ei information that ican ane (Depth it Fanon ofthe retin fhe pay. wie rent dependent fm the momber of nus adeeb is norman. One ms ame hain lero ete rence sgn smut flor ‘tan met be dete othe rodcton free Smersioap ciation, Preece rele a photortitcdpay, wth deal ‘ec of texte and shading, Bt tds mo cee # eak-woeld “aren Another traf presence valves the mei ofthe we? toy with eps thers ojo here word an objet so tough a window hy be just ea aan bet hat we can foot tee experience a a eat presc” bese he ses of proene of cet aie rom the poy Of ps omc, ‘rv The bet ad the by of he pore ate pat of he ame sc "A theory of presnce hrf incorporate thon fit civ thomas Shean Mang 2) eos tis deen “ey when belts the lowing tee Herta te ar tat Conta te xprene of presen stent of stony nfertion (cater th cones both keh and edt) Cont of reition of enor envenment (the ily ofthe ober modi his point rvs parlor vi elo epson hs ed fy ‘ioral trng, oF iby wo pv haptics) — Ayo modi pesca eavonnent eh eet of rotor contr acl change bes") ‘Theis of the ft sponse rte ers and ee ‘merlonaity of th dsp, le the ter wo represent 0 di tinct moder of interac the bit to expo an exrenment in fealty to chang i A hs point we ex to rele ‘ices: be! the proc he rt tories an the su Stik represen or label ctor sion and alte tl et ‘iter immenson opens, peer the send choke, e ‘Stn of omgng oo maid ciate comple wethot the po ‘Say oe imercting with As Tore erm mein an psc hey care wnt bt nstely spa aspects oftheo- {alfic mension insomnia nea, reece crt font ofa wel dns ey. meron the doce the word ang pce and sting ioc ote et odd ube wie presence confoms the pectin abet with Inv bet, Bt we cold ot linen er thot sea ofthe pee ofthe ojos at unis it and bet coal ‘ot be preset to they weet pt ofthe same space UF re Thi aproch mors tht he cor fat determine ten dee of intercity al ontbte os proce ‘Seer tthe folowing ctor fine teraction, without claiming that he nts ‘Spd wih ret the ae a which np canbe sited {at themedated erirnmen rare eh fs them fer of posible acon a any te ine 4 pp ‘which fees othe ely a pe to sp fs anos ‘hanes in the stderr ina trl and pric. he manner (Defining 86) “The ft of thee en eis itl explanation. The ped of 8 system is at enle 10 repo iret hee’ 2c ‘ons, Fister reponse meen are actos hd more actions mean rma changs Exiting sens bcs of hada inane omerbat defen inthis doin. Wh corey abe hed ‘ousted ula, the geerton of il data si 1 eg a ‘oval blind the movement of he end) The zon itr I ‘ably obvious the coke of action tie et fos the large {hee the more males the envitnment Te fora mFS inpc contin the behavior af the ete. The ie HB ‘Beta oraeto some ene theres oh etres tere tey ‘wold be pre movement a ot nteatien aan he ser ‘fa al grt ie gl lle want to ln om he [pound and nol mnt ad and pariah oy! On the ‘her hand the prdiaity f moves shu elt oherwise "hee wo eno clege in ingthe tem. Erni ile me ‘aot ae al the consequences of eur actos Morea pe tai cts wih the ange requirement the wer cold ma SO, Vis Raliy a Drs andarTeckslgy |e choose fom a spestry af actions a vat a tat fre the Sem would Se orl o respond nlp to mst fs of input The exberece of ightsmation progr tem fo ‘tance the ct at ty exec fact uneted {eying Meaning! interac eas a compromze bate, ‘age and mapping and beeen rer and predicate a rod marae, VR stesso tl am clement of apie {he iflinen of apetations. "Tcl fetes 0 28 thee expan how digital information syste san comes he ert 2 wwe weed But we Wan © desde sabesine ening the experience of "being thee wwe need 4 pheromeclgialappoah tothe quson of val freence. Ara plwophy ofthe Set peso pit of we of he ‘cnr of hinge athe than of beige pheomerloy nul ied to raat moe of pesece to worl ha ‘om te nition ofthe dhe VR ate, In what ls Proper t re VI in th it of he nights of Masri Me Ponty, he mrt fret advcte fhe embodied nate of cops thn onthe phenomenalag of perception. “THE PHENONENOLOGICAL OrMENSION (OF THE vk EXPERINCE “The the” of VR may not be ampere, objectively speaking, but ince ye ar spose ete wrtaal word they were eh the plenomendlpeainvetiption fimincineis wth thei “ratitnf he comespndingepeienceo dogg x wr” Tire emironment This capone forms the major concern af Marea Ponty major work, The Phenomenon of eee In {hs book Mere Ponty seas compromiae beeen an jetvit, ‘ntl that steps to captor the bing of things independent Fie ebuerier and epi ace by wich sy pocepton ‘lees and endothe mi propre Fa om denying ‘he mind.ndepnden iene ofthe wort, Menon ese ‘oe coming ether sd tl deterition of th word and ‘Savoumes For the peeing sb the wad is phenome ‘Stresses sre exten bese peas to he ese, Morey, sce consumes i intentional aprehnds la directed toward the wold seF) ori, more word ne extent entered around 2 {ewe al home "Home ethene fon which we Bk the lic adobe things. Home the point of ston and node af Tinka ta becomes head wen te mode of hing sth on lene sar up the corey of wr th ore Ihre connected wt of et and ind; habia elo. ‘nen eu intl ity for eral observers fil of introns Po th pape of nerve otic x rac impiation othe coe fet wo oncrn the fet of nngon nthe ‘tp fthe texas he xt happened window 09 rnin ta exit cue langage and extends nw sd pace ‘rel ey th window fame Topeak ext wd meas 0 “rae dnintonbetren a ef ngage mde ofa de it descrons ete td rpostions, and an exteligsiie sn of uate bjt anda serving are ats othe ngs expen. The dao tex wold pes fovea the rede construe ination» to guage [pendent ees wing a 2 ge he texan elation, but ‘alin ths ays incomplete age nto a ore vii pres thon though the pert of ifooaton provided by ntemaaed nlive moda neti mectanins, ree eperiens and altura knows nding sowed deve fm other txts. ‘The fncton of langage in hr cy pk objects in the tera wr oink them th propre to nimate character ad ‘Singin shot, o conjure presence he gination. The orl mops ths etl rere or "vert" eonepion of Tet th stds in stark otras othe Ssrian an pec ‘unit ew of inition tthe prot of ane ohorizo atl relations Bewon the terme of langage sen In thi vertical oncetion ngage sens fo be verso oad frente ‘She Bikers descrBes hate fle "When wee reing, ‘tore ne don obi sal the prevadng ented pare ‘aphe. In et we geeriy dont renebertheagaae tall le ite logue For racing + comerso, turing cde Hat «nen (Gite ee 7 "The conte cart ofthe eth popalt ext welds nis the pablo np etry of ext ht Flic Marine Bona clsmineitet Titer ree tet devoted tothe representation of ats ofthis eng ivi eaten sted tinea pce. pone the esha Sl ea Shel with universal abstract Ses, apd tempor tere, We a oughly ete mimes ens with arate tents gh thet ‘oct peter eitent doe ot ety fl te snd- ton of closie ad eabeene tha we aie wh he mton of Flt Sine the ds of mists incest on and none oo the notion of est wok dow no dating he wore at ctl ett the et fom tort ee crated by Both {tonal od nonfiction mimetics iv the ener oop ‘ort andi imapine it as pps autonomous realty fried ‘rh aie objects od popu by fe pd Wood indian (Gow oda wok bia teria The ference een fctnn and oncom i ot» mato laying te ina of 2 rsd wera dling ths world el since bth projet» werd [nag bots mate ofthe futon scl thea: nec, cotepiting he ean ol iam end in tie inte oe, ‘he textual word st be vl in em fis acura ith eect an eral refeceworldhnown othe ede ough ‘he chaos norton. ‘Thee of extn world poids he out of poetic of Inmesion bat weneed mae msterto bud the poe Ate sein he ntoduto, petra eaten tle {he phenorenon bests cone with Ks encept of bain (Mere sbouths inch.) Ree espone crc ich shoul ‘Sermore open to immersion than any she eet eal sho TeTense Wedd | cs not ley psitsfinge onthe experince hopin comes aig lose The lili Beds ofthe poe wil theeore Fm toe fond in the quar of ter Bs: copie pchslogy {he tohor oftanspration ad bing voor ‘al piorpy (pose wo), phenomenology (malt), nd ppchology pain etl sinltin). ‘TRANSPORTATION AND BEING “LOST 18 A BOOK" “Te fon metaphors oflinguge damate he reading experience ‘nade worthy oe ot tig move theese ges nets meson} ehcp nd (sprain tates poner (bing eng op im 2 try, bing 2 expe au lees), and ous contact ith ll ter eles (ing os in & rat The work ofthe cli Richard Ger ad Vitor Nell flows the tnead ofthese cise metaphors o explore wha kes place th min fhe entanced eaer In i book Expriing erative Worle (10-n), Geri develops the metaphor of tans tain int marae srt that cold ered a2 "lk theory” ‘tinmenion 1. Somene (the vk” sangre. Fo ai tis tenet ens ot ony Ut he ear ita nto tien wrk ut alo ht th et Seer oll this ‘rod thereby shaping ite identity 2 ysame maf tmportaion thre are any dost a totheidety ofthe ei hey shoal be gil di elle by thine oe Eni Dihinnone "Theis Tiga He ook Toa a Lands ay” (qoted in es tig sand ax epigaph othe whol boo. ler of peering ean cos hip cores ‘he psy mpl nthe metaphor of wonsportton and Inet tothe fr metapbor eveoped in Geri’ onan performance. Tega fhe ure = es pressing esr tht ava the tn me ‘tes thot ut alan at emerges inthe coune ‘tte rp athens ese the ttl eins into “ety eda! (Gog em forthe mental epesentaton of tet wor). The readers enjoyment ha depends om ‘iow performance ‘There ge se dace fom werd of rigin. When visting et worl te eae at“ the omans d's aapto hele ofthi wo which ‘ert aros degrees ram the aise rey: Rexdersny import owe fom feexpeien no the feral wd but thee a thet word pectin te ‘es tht ide the contraction oa ai ety mode. 5 whi masse spe fh wef rive “This idexcan be terete in ay way) When the ‘dheycotc ls ofthe tal word eo we can no longer inferences fa thee rine tat were neue (6) Oar eine ong tat ona hoes are oly ingutiecomirtas sri wold describe them doesnot prevent rom etn 10 ‘thm tithe were embod! Mua (9 Asisthe ease i tenement activi dep ain the “ostutoncomenpiion athe eel werd eas out immedi sureundings and ery concerted eafom conus (6 The reruns tthe orl of gin somevha changed by tej Then mons o arse eon heed ‘eon alne at reng cen hen ered or at Aerie ines of teeta depen et ne ‘erat formulation of hae "The renee ‘whe etna om the pen es firings noone {hesane reader who eased on that eon sort whe as”, icinay othe Rha ale el oo) 0 ‘Thebes seats of hiss ene om the af tion, lt Geis tated pupos iv describe a rype af experience that cert erate waht woud cal the wolf mite texs—not ust etna nes. The map of tnsporation

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