Donald Lightner (University of Arizona) - First Reported in 2009 - Southeast Asia

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Acute Hepatopancreatic

Necrosis Syndrome
(AHPNS)
- Donald Lightner
(University of
Arizona)
- first reported in 2009
- Southeast Asia
- China (2009)
- Vietnam and Malaysia (2011)
- Thailand (2012)

Acute Hepatopancreatic
Necrosis Syndrome
(AHPNS)
- also called Early
Mortality Syndrome
(EMS)
- P. vannamei and P. monodon
- bacterial
- oral
- Vibrio parahaemolyticus
- colonizes shrimps GI tract
- produces toxin that causes the destruction
and dysfunction of HP

Acute Hepatopancreatic
Necrosis Syndrome
(AHPNS)
- affects shrimp
that are not yet
marketable size
- up to 100% mortality rate
- fatal for shrimps but humans not
affected

Effects on Shrimp
Production
- China
- Hainan, Guangdong, Fujian, and
Guguangxi = 80% loss (first half of 2011)

- Vietnam
- total of 98,000 hectares affected
- 11,000 hectares of P. monodon in Bac Lieu
- 330 M in Tra Vinh
- 20, 000 hectares in Soc Trang

- Malaysia
- P. vannamei production from 70,000 mt
(2010) to 40,000 mt (2011)

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