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1. "Definition of Diamond in English:." Diamond. Oxford, n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/diamond>.

-A precious stone consisting of a clear and colourless crystalline form


of pure carbon, thehardest naturally occurring substance:[AS MODIFIER]: a
diamond ring
2. "Diamond Facts - Properties, Uses, Structure, Atoms, Jewelry, Synthetic & Blood
Diamonds." Diamond Facts - Properties, Uses, Structure, Atoms, Jewelry, Synthetic
& Blood Diamonds. Science Kids, n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2015.
<http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/chemistry/diamond.html>.

Diamond is an allotrope (different form) of carbon.


The word diamond comes from the Greek word meaning unbreakable.

Diamond has a hardness of 10 on Mohs scale of mineral hardness, with 1 being the
softest (talc) and 10 being the hardest.

Diamond is the hardest natural material known and is often used for industrial cutting and
polishing tools.

The carbon atoms in diamonds are arranged in a strong, tetrahedral structure.

3. Mosher, By Dave. "How Are Diamonds Made?" LiveScience. TechMedia Network, 13 Nov.
2012. Web. 28 Mar. 2015. <http://www.livescience.com/32266-how-are-diamondsmade.html>.
1. Bury carbon dioxide 100 miles into Earth.

2. Heat to about 2,200 degrees Fahrenheit.


3. Squeeze under pressure of 725,000 pounds per square inch.
4. Quickly rush towards Earths surface to cool.
-high pressure high temperature(HPHT)- machine heats up and applies pressure
-chemical vapour deposition doesnt use intense pressure, heats up natural gas in
chamber to 2000 degrees , carbon atoms rain on top of diamond to form crystalline
structure
4. "Creating Man-Made Diamonds." Creating a Diamond, Starting with Carbon. D.nea, n.d.
Web. 28 Mar. 2015. <http://d.neadiamonds.com/creating-man-made-diamonds>.
-1300 degrees c, over 50000 atm of pressure (725000lbs)
5. "Chemical Vapor Deposition." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2015.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_vapor_deposition>.
Pretty interesting stuff, bottom section.

6. "Diamond." Diamond. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2015.


<http://geology.com/minerals/diamond.shtml>.
Uses of diamond, abrasive, windows, speakers, heat sink, water resistant.
7. Kramer, Miriam. "Diamond Rain May Fill Skies of Jupiter and Saturn | Space.com." Space.
N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2015. <http://www.space.com/23135-diamond-rain-jupitersaturn.html>.
Rains diamonds

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