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25

]oj an i ki
Contraception: From f ertility control to identity construction
Paper features basic classification of contraceptives according to their use, modus
operandi, and distribution. Role of contraceptives in reproduction policies is discussed, alongside with using them as tools of identity construction in particular social
and cultural contexts.
Key words: contraception, reproduction policies, social and cultural context

]oj an i ki
Prve nir la conception: du controle de la fertilit
la construction de lidentit
Le prsent travail propose une classification de base des moyens contraceptifs en
fonction de leurs utilisateurs, les modes de leur fonctionnement et distribution. Sont
tudis, par ailleurs, la place que les moyens contraceptifs occupent dans la politique
ddie la planification et gestion de la reproduction humaine, ainsi que le rle quils
assument dans la construction des identits, individuelles et de groupe, dans un
contexte socioculturel donn.
Mots-cls: contraception, politique de la population, anthropologie, contexte social
et culturel, identit culturelle


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