Exercise

4.1 if (x) =

, a positive constant, for all x> 0 , show that A x = /( + )

4.2 Let (x) = 1/ ( 1 + x), For All x > 0.

a. Integrate by parts to show that
=1

e t

1 x
dt .
1 x t

4.14 if lx = 100 x for 0 x 100 and i = 0.05, evaluate :

a. A40:5
4.15 if Ax = 0.25, Ax + 20 = 0.40 , and Ax:20 = 0.55, calculate :
a. Ax: 20
b. Ax:20
Penyelesaian :
4.14
A40:5 = A40:5 + A40:5 (Asuransi Dwiguna)
Akan ditentukan
51

A40:5 =

k 1

k 0

.q 40 k .k P 40

= V 1 0P40 . q 40 0 + V1+1 1P40 . q 401 + V2+1 2P40 q 40 2 + V3+1 3P40 q 40 3 + V4+1 4P40
q 40 4

= V 1 0P40 . q 40 + V2 1P40 . q 41 + V3 2P40 q 42 + V4 3P40 q 43 + V5 4P40 q 44

Dimana :
V=

1
1
1

0.9524
1 i 1 0.05 1.05

P40

l 41 100 41 59

l 40 100 40 60

P40

l 42 100 42 58

l 40 100 40 60

P40

l 43 100 43 57

l 40 100 40 60

P40

l 44 100 44 56

l 40 100 40 60

q 40 1

l 41
59
1
1

l 40
60 60

q 41 11 P41 1

l 42
58
1
1

l 41
59 59

q 42 11 P42 1

l 43
57
1
1

l 42
58 58

q 43 11 P43 1

l 44
56
1
1

l 43
57 57

A40:5 = 0.9524.1.

1
59 1
58 1
57
+ (0.9524) 2 .
.
+ ( 0.9524 ) 3 .
.
+ (0.9524) 4 .
.
60
60 59
60 58
60

1
57
+ (0.9524) 5 .
= 0.9524.

56 1
.
60 56

1
1
1
1
+ (0.9524) 2 .
+ ( 0.9524 ) 3 .
+ (0.9524) 4 .
+
60
60
60
60

1
60

(0.9524) 5 .

1
(0.9524 + (0.9524) 2 + ( 0.9524 ) 3 + (0.9524) 4 + (0.9524) 5 )
60

1
(0.9524 + 0.9071+ 0.8639 + 0.8227 + 0.7836)
60

1
(4.3297)
60

= 0.0722

5
A40:5 = V .5 P40 0.7836.

1.05

P40

55
0.7183
60

0.7836

l 45 100 45 55

l 40 100 40 60

A40:5 = 0.072 + 0.7183 = 0.7903

4.15