Loads, Beam and Slab

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SECRETARY
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
Total load on the slab
14 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
3.758
4.25 kN/m
5.323833
2.5 kN/m2
6.75 kN/m2
Trapezoidal load(DEAD)
Triangular load(DEAD)
6.479014 kN/m
5.323833 kN/m
Trapezoidal load (LIVE)

Triangular load (LIVE)
3.811185 kN/m
3.131667 kN/m
wall dead load (220mm)

Ly
STATION COMMISSIONER
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
20 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.53
4.25 kN/m2
6.4175
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2
7.563553 kN/m
6.4175 kN/m

4.449149 kN/m
3.775 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
Ly
DECK TO FALLS TO FULL BORE OUTLETS

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
57.50975 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
2 kN/m
6.25 kN/m2
4.99
7.069167
9.941141 kN/m
7.069167 kN/m

4.678184 kN/m
3.326667 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
Ly
LARGER BLOCK
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
83.762 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
7.72
4.25 kN/m2
10.93667
2 kN/m
6.25 kN/m2
13.63659 kN/m
10.93667 kN/m

6.41722 kN/m
5.146667 kN/m
Ly
SHIFTS PARADE ROOM

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
30 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
7.025
9.952083
2 kN/m
6.25 kN/m2
Trapezoidal load (DEAD)

Triangular load (DEAD)
11.19906 kN/m
9.952083 kN/m

5.270147 kN/m
4.683333 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.995
4.995
Lx
6.479014
3.811185
3.758
5.323833
3.131667
3.811185
6.479014
0 kN/m
0 kN/m
Ly
5.65
Lx
7.563553
5.65
4.449149
4.53
6.4175
3.775
4.449149
7.563553
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
11.525
11.525
Lx
9.941141
4.99
7.069167
9.941141
4.678184
3.326667
4.678184
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
10.85
10.85
Lx
13.63659
6.41722
7.72
10.93667
5.146667
6.41722
13.63659
0 kN/m
Ly
8.115
Lx
11.19906
9.952083
11.19906
0 kN/m
8.115
5.270147
7.025
4.683333
5.270147
3.131667
3.775
3.326667
5.146667
4.683333
DEAD LOAD
Ly
SHIFTS PARADE ROOM

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
30 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
7.025
4.25 kN/m
33.98417
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2

25.27906 kN/m
24.03208 kN/m

5.270147 kN/m
4.683333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
KITCHEN
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
8.72715 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
2.19
4.25 kN/m
3 kN/m2
17.1825
7.25 kN/m2

18.26525 kN/m
17.1825 kN/m

2.954291 kN/m
2.19 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
FEMALE TOILETS
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
15.2295 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
3.575
19.14458
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2
19.89348 kN/m
19.14458 kN/m

2.735757 kN/m
2.383333 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
Ly
MALE TOILETS
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
18.84025 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
3.575
4.25 kN/m2
19.14458
2 kN/m
6.25 kN/m2
20.51156 kN/m
19.14458 kN/m

3.026615 kN/m
2.383333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
ADMIN TYPIST
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
12 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.51
4.25 kN/m2
20.46917
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2

21.15573 kN/m
20.46917 kN/m

4.162192 kN/m
3.758333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
DOCKET ROOM
Area
Slab thickness
9 m2
170 mm
Lx
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
25 kN/m3
2.84
4.25 kN/m2
18.10333
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2

19.50679 kN/m
18.10333 kN/m

6.384461 kN/m
4.733333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SAP 13 STORE SMALL

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
12 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
3.94
4.25 kN/m
19.66167
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
20.8285 kN/m
19.66167 kN/m

7.939413 kN/m
6.566667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
STATIONARY STORE
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
8 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
2.654
17.83983
5 kN/m2
9.25 kN/m2
19.11128 kN/m
17.83983 kN/m

5.919156 kN/m
4.423333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
57.50975 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.99
4.25 kN/m
21.14917
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2
24.02114 kN/m
21.14917 kN/m

4.678184 kN/m
3.326667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
20 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.53
4.25 kN/m2
20.4975
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2
21.64355 kN/m
20.4975 kN/m

4.449149 kN/m
3.775 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SECRETARY
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
14 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
2.5 kN/m2
6.75 kN/m2
3.758
19.40383
20.55901 kN/m
19.40383 kN/m

3.811185 kN/m
3.131667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SKYLIGHT
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
14 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.394
4.25 kN/m
20.30483
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2
21.71585 kN/m
20.30483 kN/m

4.491677 kN/m
3.661667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SAP 13 STORE LARGE

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
15 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
6.5
4.25 kN/m2
9.208333
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
24.92762 kN/m
9.208333 kN/m

12.7619 kN/m
10.83333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
WALK IN SAFE
Area
Slab thickness
15 m2
170 mm
Lx
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m2
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
24.92762 kN/m
23.28833 kN/m

12.7619 kN/m
10.83333 kN/m
PASSAGE
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
ONE WAY SPANING
23.28833
Area
Slab thickness
6.5
15 m2
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m2
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2

DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.115
8.115
Lx
36.47813
33.98417
10.54029
7.025
36.47813
9.3666667
10.54029
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
3.985
3.985
Lx
18.26525
2.954291
2.19
17.1825
2.19
2.954291
18.26525
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.26
4.26
Lx
19.89348
3.575
19.14458
19.89348
14.08 kN/m
2.735757
2.3833333
2.735757
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.27
5.27
Lx
20.51156
3.026615
3.575
19.14458
2.3833333
3.026615
20.51156
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.09
5.09
Lx
21.15573
4.162192
4.51
20.46917
3.7583333
4.162192
21.15573
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.165
5.165
Lx
6.384461
19.50679
2.84
18.10333
4.7333333
6.384461
19.50679
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.165
5.165
Lx
20.8285
7.939413
3.94
19.66167
6.5666667
7.939413
20.8285
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.665
4.665
Lx
19.11128
2.654
17.83983
19.11128
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
5.919156
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
4.4233333
5.919156
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
11.525
11.525
Lx
24.02114
4.678184
4.99
21.14917
3.3266667
4.678184
24.02114
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.65
5.65
Lx
21.64355
4.449149
4.53
20.4975
3.775
4.449149
21.64355
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.995
4.995
Lx
20.55901
3.758
19.40383
20.55901
3.811185
3.1316667
3.811185
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.943
5.943
Lx
21.71585
4.491677
4.394
20.30483
3.6616667
4.491677
21.71585
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.1
8.1
Lx
24.92762
12.7619
6.5
9.208333
10.833333
12.7619
24.92762
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.1
8.1
Lx
12.7619
24.92762
6.5
23.28833
24.92762
ad (220mm)
ad (270mm)
14.08 kN/m
0 kN/m
10.833333
12.7619
9.366667
2.19
2.383333
2.383333
3.758333
4.733333
6.566667
4.423333
3.326667
3.775
3.131667
3.661667
10.83333
10.83333
DEAD LOAD
Ly
SHIFTS PARADE ROOM

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
30 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
7.025
4.25 kN/m
48.94417
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2

40.23906 kN/m
38.99208 kN/m

5.270147 kN/m
4.683333 kN/m
wall dead load (220mm) R

wall dead load (220mm) F
DEAD LOAD
Ly
KITCHEN
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
8.72715 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
2.19
4.25 kN/m
3 kN/m2
32.1425
7.25 kN/m2

33.22525 kN/m
32.1425 kN/m

2.954291 kN/m
2.19 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
FEMALE TOILETS
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
15.2295 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
3.575
34.10458
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2
34.85348 kN/m
34.10458 kN/m

2.735757 kN/m
2.383333 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
Ly
MALE TOILETS
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
18.84025 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
3.575
4.25 kN/m2
34.10458
2 kN/m
6.25 kN/m2
35.47156 kN/m
34.10458 kN/m

3.026615 kN/m
2.383333 kN/m
wall dead load (220mm)R

DEAD LOAD
Ly
ADMIN TYPIST
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
12 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.51
4.25 kN/m2
35.42917
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2

36.11573 kN/m
35.42917 kN/m

4.162192 kN/m
3.758333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
DOCKET ROOM
Area
Slab thickness
9 m2
170 mm
Lx
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
25 kN/m3
2.84
4.25 kN/m2
33.06333
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2

34.46679 kN/m
33.06333 kN/m

6.384461 kN/m
4.733333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SAP 13 STORE SMALL

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
12 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
3.94
4.25 kN/m
19.66167
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
20.8285 kN/m
19.66167 kN/m

7.939413 kN/m
6.566667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
STATIONARY STORE
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
8 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
2.654
32.79983
5 kN/m2
9.25 kN/m2
34.07128 kN/m
32.79983 kN/m

5.919156 kN/m
4.423333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
57.50975 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.99
4.25 kN/m
21.14917
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2
24.02114 kN/m
21.14917 kN/m

4.678184 kN/m
3.326667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
20 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.53
4.25 kN/m2
35.4575
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2
36.60355 kN/m
35.4575 kN/m

4.449149 kN/m
3.775 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SECRETARY
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
14 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m
2.5 kN/m2
6.75 kN/m2
3.758
34.36383
35.51901 kN/m
34.36383 kN/m

3.811185 kN/m
3.131667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SKYLIGHT
Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
14 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.394
4.25 kN/m
35.26483
2.5 kN/m
6.75 kN/m2
36.67585 kN/m
35.26483 kN/m

4.491677 kN/m
3.661667 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
SAP 13 STORE LARGE

Area
Slab thickness
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
15 m2
Lx
170 mm
25 kN/m3
6.5
4.25 kN/m2
38.24833
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
39.88762 kN/m
38.24833 kN/m

12.7619 kN/m
10.83333 kN/m

DEAD LOAD
Ly
WALK IN SAFE
Area
Slab thickness
15 m2
170 mm
Lx
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m2
5 kN/m
9.25 kN/m2
39.88762 kN/m
38.24833 kN/m

12.7619 kN/m
10.83333 kN/m
PASSAGE
Conrete density
Slab dead load
Imposed load
ONE WAY SPANING
38.24833
Area
Slab thickness
6.5
15 m2
170 mm
25 kN/m3
4.25 kN/m2
2 kN/m2
6.25 kN/m2

DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.115
8.115
Lx
51.43813
48.94417
10.54029
7.025
51.43813
9.3666667
10.54029
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
3.985
3.985
Lx
33.22525
2.954291
2.19
32.1425
2.19
2.954291
33.22525
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.26
4.26
Lx
34.85348
3.575
34.10458
34.85348
14.08 kN/m
2.735757
2.3833333
2.735757
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.27
5.27
Lx
35.47156
3.026615
3.575
34.10458
2.3833333
3.026615
35.47156
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.09
5.09
Lx
36.11573
4.162192
4.51
35.42917
3.7583333
4.162192
36.11573
ad (220mm) R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.165
5.165
Lx
6.384461
34.46679
2.84
33.06333
4.7333333
6.384461
34.46679
ad (220mm) R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.165
5.165
Lx
20.8285
7.939413
3.94
19.66167
6.5666667
7.939413
20.8285
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.665
4.665
Lx
34.07128
2.654
32.79983
34.07128
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
5.919156
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
4.4233333
5.919156
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
11.525
11.525
Lx
24.02114
4.678184
4.99
21.14917
3.3266667
4.678184
24.02114
ad (220mm)
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.65
5.65
Lx
36.60355
4.449149
4.53
35.4575
3.775
4.449149
36.60355
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
4.995
4.995
Lx
35.51901
3.758
34.36383
35.51901
3.811185
3.1316667
3.811185
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
5.943
5.943
Lx
36.67585
4.491677
4.394
35.26483
3.6616667
4.491677
36.67585
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.1
8.1
Lx
39.88762
12.7619
6.5
38.24833
10.833333
12.7619
39.88762
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
Ly
8.1
8.1
Lx
12.7619
39.88762
6.5
38.24833
39.88762
ad (220mm)R
ad (220mm) F
14.08 kN/m
14.96 kN/m
10.833333
12.7619
9.366667
2.19
2.383333
2.383333
3.758333
4.733333
6.566667
4.423333
3.326667
3.775
3.131667
3.661667
10.83333
10.83333
ASSUMPTION
Assume the slab is simply supported and spanning in one direction
assume a 50 year design life and a requirement for 1hour resistance to fire
DESIGN PARAMETERS
Parameter
Slab thicknes
Scread
170
0
Units
mm
mm
kN/m2
30
40
1000
Mpa
mm
mm
450
Mpa
24
kN/m3
Self-weight
4.08
kN/m2
Scread
kN/m2
Total
4.08
kN/m2
live load
kN/m2
Total
kN/m2
12.6048
kN/m2
Variable load
Fcu cubic strength
Cover
b
Fy high tensile characteristics strength
Concrete density
ACTION
permanent:
Variable:
LOAD COMBINATION AND ARRANGEMENT

Ultimate load n:
(1.2x DL)+(1.6xLL)x1.3
ANALYSIS
12.6048 kN/m
1.1 m
M
V
Design moment
Shear force
wL2/8
wL/2
1.906476 kNm
6.93264 kN
FLEXURAL DESIGN
d
Effective depth
125
mm
K'
K
z/d
z
As
0.156
M/bd fcu
2
0.004067 < K' ok!

0.95
118.75
mm
0.95Xd
=
M/0.87fyZ
41.00775 mm2/m
Min.As
221
mm2/m
36.87747<221 therefore provide mimimum reinforcement
Maximum spacing =3d
375
mm
Adopt
Y10@ 300
As
262
mm2/m
SHEAR
By inspection,ok
However, if consider critical section
Shear force
V
100As/bd
6.93264 kN
0.055461 N/mm2
0.2096
0.535714
0.75/1.4
(fcu/25)1/3
1.062659
(100As/bd)1/3
0.594015
(400/d)1/4
1.337481
Vc
0.452284 N/mm2
V<Vc therefore shear ok!
DEFLECTION
Check span-to effective depth ratio
Service load = (1.1DL + 1.0LL)x1.3
0.87Fy
service load/ultimate load
As req/As prov
1/b
16
9.7344
kN/m
391.5
0.772277
0.843511
1
Fs
255.0328 N/mm2
M/bd2
Modification factor
Allowable span/d ratio
Actual span/d ratio
Actual< Allowable therefore ok!
0.122014
2.359883
37.75813
8.8
REFERENCE
Table 1 (SANS 10160-2:2011)

SABS 0100
SABS 0100
SABS 0100
SABS 0100
Appendix B (SABS 0160)
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
SANS
4.3.1.2
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
SANS
4.3.3.4.1
LA curve
4.3.3.4
4.11.4
4.11.8.2.2
REFERENCE
SANS
4.4.5.1
REFERENCE
SANS
Table 10
ASSUMPTION
Assume the beam is simply supported
assume a 50 year design life and a requirement for 1hour resistance to fire
DESIGN PARAMETERS
Parameter
Depth
Breath
Slab thicknes
Scread
800
250
170
0
Units
mm
mm
mm
mm
kN/m2
30
40
250
Mpa
mm
mm
450
Mpa
Concrete density
24
kN/m3
ACTION
permanent:
Self-weight (slab)
Self-weight (Beam)
Total
2.244
4.8
7.044
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
Variable:
live load
Total
1.65
1.65
kN/m
kN/m
11.0928
kN/m
Variable load
Fcu cubic strength
Cover
b
Fy high tensile characteristics strength
LOAD COMBINATION AND ARRANGEMENT

Ultimate load n:
(1.2x DL)+(1.6xLL)
ANALYSIS
11.0928 kN/m
12.652 m
M
V
Design moment
Shear force
FLEXURAL DESIGN
wL2/8
wL/2
221.9574 kNm
70.17305 kN
d
K'
Effective depth
740
0.156
K
z/d
z
As
M/bd2fcu
0.054044 < K' ok!

0.94
695.6
mm
0.95Xd
=
M/0.87fyZ
mm
815.0387 mm2
Min.As
260
mm2
Max. As
8000
mm2
942
mm2
Try
Spacing
3Y20
As
SHEAR
By inspection,ok
However, if consider critical section
Shear force
Vmax
V
100As/bd
70.17305 kN
4.107919 < 4.75 ok!
0.379314 N/mm2< 4.107919 ok!
0.509189
0.535714
0.75/1.4
(fcu/25)1/3
1.062659
(100As/bd)
0.798533
(400/d)
0.857447
1/3
Vc
1/4
V<Vc therefore shear ok!
0.389787 N/mm2
DEFLECTION
Check span-to effective depth ratio
Service load = (1.1DL + 1.0LL)
0.87Fy
service load/ultimate load
As req/As prov
16
9.3984
kN/m
391.5
0.847252
0.865222
1/b
Fs
286.9933 N/mm2
M/bd2
Modification factor
Allowable span/d ratio
1.62131
1.178002
18.84804
Actual span/d ratio

Actual< Allowable therefore ok!
17.0973
REFERENCE
Table 1 (SANS 10160-2:2011)

SABS 0100
SABS 0100
SABS 0100
SABS 0100
Appendix B (SABS 0160)
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
SANS
4.3.1.2
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
SANS
4.3.3.4.1
LA curve
4.3.3.4
4.11.4
4.11.5.1
REFERENCE
SANS
4.4.5.1
< 4.75 ok!
/mm2< 4.107919 ok!
REFERENCE
SANS
Table 10

Loads, Beam and Slab

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Loads, Beam and Slab

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