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Model Question Paper Subject Code: BC5901 Subject Name: Artificial Intelligence Credits: 4 Marks: 140
Model Question Paper Subject Code: BC5901 Subject Name: Artificial Intelligence Credits: 4 Marks: 140
Marks: 140
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the newest disciplines, formally initiated in __________
when the name was coined.
A) 1986
B) 1956
C) 1995
D) 1990
2. Which of the following principle of AI is the physical symbol system hypothesis?
A) Second principle
B) First principle
C) Third principle
D) None of the above
3. DARPA stands for
A) Defense Advanced Research Project Agency
B) Defense Advanced Research Project Association
C) Plateau
D) None of the above
8. _______________ is a variant of generate-and-test in which feedback from the test
procedure is used to help the generator decide which direction to move in the search space.
A) META-DENDRAL
B) Hill climbing
C) Annealing
D) Open
9. ____________ is a kind of best-first search where the cost function f(n) = g(n) + h'(n).
A) A*
B) B*
C) C*
D) D*
10. ____________________ is the ability to manipulate the knowledge represented to produce
new knowledge corresponding to that inferred from the original
A) Inferential Efficiency
B) Acquisition Efficiency
C) Inferential Adequacy
D) Acquired Efficiency
11. _______________ is the symbolic representation of aspects of some named universe of
discourse.
A) Knowledge
B) Objects
C) Power
D) Prolog
12. The collection of long-term knowledge is often called a ___________________.
A) knowledge Value
B) knowledge base
C) knowledge Pillar
D) None of the above
13. FOPL stands for
A) First Order Past Logic
B) Fast Order Pre Logic
C) First Order Predicate Logic
D) First Order Predicate Level
14. ____________________ is the process of removing existential quantifiers by elimination.
A) Resolution
B) Skolemization
C) Function
D) None of the above
15. ___________________is the earlier expert system.
A) MYFAN
B) MYCAN
C) MYCIN
D) MYCAR
16. A _____________ is a collection of attributes or slots and associated values that describe
some real world entity.
A) frame
B) net
C) reification
D) None of the above
17. _______________networks are an alternative to predicate logic as a form of knowledge
representation.
A) meta
B) node
C) Semantic
D) None of the above
18. Which of the following is a correct disadvantage of frame?
A) It is possible to quantify over slots
B) It is not possible to quantify over properties
C) It is not possible to quantify over slots
D) Slot fillers must not be real data.
19. CD is a content theory of how to represent simple sentences. Since it was created by
______________.
A) Roger Schank
B) Robert
C) Daniel
D) Miechal
20. A ______________is a structure that prescribes a set of circumstances which could be
expected to follow on from one another.
A) move
B) primitive
C) script
D) None of the above
21. Many states, such as HEALTH, have VALUES that range from __________________.
A) -1 to 10
B) -10 to 100
C) -10 to 10
D) 0 to 40
22. _______________ is an Expert system for recommending medical screening tests.
A) FTD xard
B) STD Wizbird
C) STD Wizard
D) None of the above
23. The acceptability of an expert system depends to a great extent on the quality of the
________________.
A) user work load
B) user interface
C) user ability
D) user dress
24. The most important ingredient in any expert system is_______________.
A) Knowledge
B) Rules
C) Interface
D) Goal
25. The ____________________is the AI language and representation expert.
A) civil engineer
B) meta dendral
C) Knowledge engineer
D) None of the above
26. MYCIN operated using a fairly simple inference engine, and a knowledge base of about
___________ rules.
A) 900
B) 600
C) 100
D) 200
27. The first essential component of knowledge engineering is a large
_____________________.
A) heuristic dendral
B) generator
C) knowledge base
D) Special Knowledge
28. _________________ is a key necessity for learning.
A) Memorisation
B) Representation
C) Generalisation
D) Activity
29. ____________________ is a system that uses production rules to represent its knowledge.
A) SOAR
B) REQUEST
C) MACROP
D) SURE
30. _______________learning involves the process of learning by example.
A) Chunking
B) Explanation
C) Inductive
D) Analogy
31. ______________ are the perceptual interface between robots and their environment.
A) Printers
B) Hard disks
C) Converters
D) None of the above
32. ________________is the science and technology of robots, and their design, manufacture,
and application.
A) Roborology
B) Robodynamics
C) Robotics
D) Robo
33. RIA stands for
A) Robotics Institute of Australia
B) Robotics International America
C) Robotics Inventors Association
D) Robotics Institute of America
34. _______________is a general purpose language associated with artificial intelligence and
computational linguistics.
A) Fortran
B) Visual Basics
C) Assembler
D) Prolog
35. _______________is the fundamental data structure in Prolog.
A) Track
B) Predicate
C) Term
D) Trick
36. The algorithm for prolog's matching process is based on the ____________ algorithm
proposed for automated theorem proving.
A) modification
B) Running
C) multification
D) unification
37. Propositional logic deals with the determination of the ___________ of the sentence.
A) Syntax
B) Truth
C) Semanties
D) Logic
38. _____________ was really the first expert shell developed form MYCIN.
A)
EMYCIN
B)
Drools
C)
Dendral
D)
MQL 4
Valid
B)
Invalid
C)
Consistent
D)
Complete
PROduction LOGic
B)
PROpositional LOGic
C)
PROgramming in LOGic
D)
PROcedural LOGic
B) Logic, clauses
C) Logic, clauses
D) Interpretation, semantics
46. The _______________ associated with slots provide a good way to associate knowledge
with a class of ____________.
A) procedures, networks
B) properties, objects
C) procedures, objects
D) principles, networks
47. ____________refers to the construction of a mental concept and it frequently uses
______________ as an instrumental action.
A) SPEAK, ATTEND
B) MBUILD , POSSES
C) MBUILD , ATTEND
D) SPEAK, WALK
48. Which of the following are correct as applied to the Architectural Principles for Expert
Systems?
i. Keep inference engine complex
ii. Knowledge is power
iii. Expert systems need to be transparent
iv. Expert systems should not be flexible
A) i and iii
B) i, ii and iii
C) ii and iv
D) ii and iii
49. Which of the following statements are true?
i) Expert systems are expensive to develop.
ii) he Meta Dendral is a performance system and Heuristic-Dendral is a learning system.
iii) MYCIN selects drugs only on the basis of the identity of offending organisms.
iv) The Dendral team recruited Carl Djerassi to refine Feigenbaums Lisp program.
A) i and iv
B) i and iii
C) ii and iv
D) ii and iii
50. Which are two methods of analogical problem methods studied in AI?
A) Transformational Analogy and parallel analogy
B) Direct analogy and parallel analogy
C) Derivational Analogy and Direct analogy
D) Transformational Analogy and Derivational Analogy
51. Which of the following statements are true?
i) Telemanipulators are remotely controlled machines which usually consist of an arm and a
gripper.
ii) Many mobile robots make use of range finders, which measure distance to nearby objects.
iii) The second important class of sensors are imaging sensors.
iv) Sensors are the means by which robots manipulate the environment, move and change the
shape of their bodies.
A) i and iii
B) i, ii and iii
C) ii and iv
D) ii and iii
52. Two additional features of Prolog are __________and _____________.
A) Arithmetic, lists
B) Operation, lists
C) Calculations, functions
D) Calculations, facts
53. A knowledge representation system will include
A) Ways to store knowledge
B) Ways to add new knowledge
C) Ways to query the knowledge
D) All of these
54. State True (T) or False (F)
a.
b.
The knowledge base of expert systems contains only factual but not heuristic
knowledge
A) aT, bF
B) aF, bT
C) aF, bF
D) aT, bT
55.
A)
B)
C)
D)
B)
Domain driven
C)
Generalisation
D)
Both B) and C)
For simple problem, exhaustive generate and test is often reasonable technique
b.
For problem which are much harder in nature, even heuristic generate-and-test is
not a very effective technique
A)
aF, bT
B)
aT, bT
C)
aT, bF
D)
aF, bF
a.
b.
A)
aT, bT
B)
aF, bT
C)
aF, bF
D)
aT, bF
Completeness
b.
non-redundant
c.
Informed
A)
Only a
B)
b and c
C)
a and b
D)
a, b, c
B)
C)
D)
i. Game theory
ii. Frames
c) Claude Shannon
iii. Cybernetics
d) Marvin Minsky
b) DENDRAL
c) Ridges
iii. Completeness
b) Reasoning
c) Learning
d) Factual Data
i. Relations
b) Parent
ii. Objects
c) Prime
iii. Functions
d) One-more-than
iv. Properties
b) PTRANS
c) MTRANS
d) PROPEL
b) CADUCEUS
c) Drools
d) PyKe
b) ORGRULES
c) PRCULRULES
d) THERULES
i. Japan
b) Wabot-I
c) Unimate
iii. MIT-AI-Lab
d) Range finders
A) a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii
b) Rules
c) Backtracking
d) Questions
A set of rules
b.
c.
A control strategy
d.
e.
Questions
A)
a, b, c, d
B)
a, b, c, e
C)
c, e
D)
b, c, d, e
It is artificially created
b.
c.
It is programmable
d.
e.
f.
A)
a, b, c, d
B)
a, c, d, e, f
C)
b, c, e, f
D)
a, b, c, d, e, f
75. What are the different basic methods in which a system can learn from its own experiences?
a.
Learning by interpretation
b.
Learning by chunking
c.
d.
A)
a, b, c only
B)
a, c, d only
C)
b, c, d only
D)
a, b, d only
Answer Keys
Part - A
Q. No.
Ans. Key
Part - B
Q. No.
Ans. Key
Q. No.
Ans. Key
Part - C
Q. No.
Ans. Key
1 B
21 C
41 C
61 A
2 A
22 C
42 A
62 B
3 A
23 B
43 B
63 A
4 B
24 A
44 D
64 C
5 C
25 C
45 A
65 B
6 D
26 B
46 C
66 D
7 A
27 C
47 C
67 D
8 B
28 A
48 D
68 B
9 A
29 A
49 B
69 D
10 C
30 C
50 D
70 B
11 A
31 D
51 B
71 C
12 B
32 C
52 A
72 B
13 C
33 D
53 D
73 A
14 B
34 D
54 A
74 B
15 C
35 C
55 D
75 C
16 A
36 D
56 A
17 C
37 B
57 B
18 C
38 A
58 C
19 A
39 B
59 D
20 C
40 C
60 D