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Acero Basis 001
Acero Basis 001
2
Fixed Column Base
Calculate the design moment resistance MRd of the fixed column base. The column base is subject
to the factored force FSd = 500 kN. The column cross-section is HE 200 B. The base plate thickness
is 30 mm. The concrete foundation blosk dimensions are 1600 x 1600 x 1000 mm. The steel is
Grade S235. The concrete is Grade C12/15. The material partial safety factors are M 0 = 1,15 and
c =1,50 .
MRd
FSd
HE 200 B
m = 60
1600
db= 160
630
340
M 24
t = 30
30
630
h = 1000
b=
340
1600
Figure 1WE7-2
_______________________________________________________________________________
Tension part
The tension resistance of two anchor bolts M 24 (net section As = 353 mm) is
W el f y
m M0
b t 2 fy
6 m M0
340 30 2 235
= 137 ,7 10 3 N > F2 s .Rd .
6 60 1,15
Compressed part
1 600
a=
ar = 630
340
b r = 630
b 1 = 1 340
b=
340
a 1 = 1 340
Figure 2WE7-2
For the effective cross section of the foundation block is
1 600
5 a = 5 340 = 1 700
a1 = min
= 1 340 mm ,
5 b1 = 5 1600 = 8 000
kj =
fj =
0,67 k j f ck
The effective area of the concrete in compression is calculated based on the force equilibrium:
FSd = Aeff f j F2 s .Rd ,
Aeff =
FSd + F2.Rd
500 10 3 + 114 10 3
=
= 29 100 mm 2 .
fj
21,1
The rigid plate of effective width c, see Fig. 5.19.3 surrounding the column section, replaces the
flexible plate
c = 56, 4
c =t
fy
3 f j M0
= 30
235
= 56 ,4 mm .
3 21,1 1,05
56,4
29 100
= 93 ,0 mm
200 + 2 56 ,4
200
56,4
beff
Figure 3WE7-2
The concrete lever arm is
d c = hc / 2 + c
FSd
beff
93 ,0
= 100 + 56 ,4
= 109 ,9 mm .
2
2
dc
db
F2s.Rd
Aeff f j
Figure 4WE7-2
The column base transfer under axial force 500 kN the bending moment 83,4 kNm.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Notes:
1) The column normal force resistance is
N pl .Rd = A f y / M 0 = 14 910 235 / 1,15 = 3 047 10 3 N .
The column cross-section resistance is higher compare to the column base resistance.
2) The column base resistance is compared to the column resistance for the different base plate
thickness in Fig. 5WE7-2 For plate P 30 are shown the major points of the diagram, e.g. the pure
compression, the highest bending resistance (the point of the coincidence of the neutral axis and
the axis of symmetry of the cross section), the pure bending, and the pure tension.
1234
NSd
Normal force, kN
Sd
HE 200 B
M pl.Rd
1
1 596
2
1 000
h = 1 000
Npl.Rd
30
25
1 600
340 630
20
15
3
4
M 24
t=
30
t=
40
Column resistance
630
340
100
131,3
Moment, kNm
1 600
Figure 5WE7-2 The column base resistance for the different base plate thickness
Prepared based on [Wald et al, 2001].
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