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Earth
Earth
Earth
:l
Earth as a Sphere
0=50-20=30
a=80
Iarak/Distance QR
=30x60xkos80o
UIN
= 30 x 60 x 0.7736
larak/ Distartce BQ = 0 x 60
(
Contoh:
miles
points.
8(40' U, 100" D
(40'N, 100' E)
Contoh:
o(15'S, 100'7)
(15" S,100" E)
RI
ln
irt
d = 4ll + 15 = 55
BQ=55x60
= 3 300 batu nautika/nautical
miles
/tY
t/\
=720x60
= 7 200 batu nautika/nautical miles
jarakQR=0x60xkosa
= 0 x 60 x
cos
\ "\,
(r UtN>\'-j/
DislLutct, QR
(knot)
Contoh:
o(80" u,50" r)
(80" N, 50" E)
Arteragc speed =
B(80" U,20" r)
(80" N, 20'E)
(knots)
To t a
ffi
L{nit'ttt
s2
Iawab semua soalan.,/A nsruer all questions.
In the diagram
below,
M, p and R are
parallel
equ'ator.'
t'roru
The total time taken hy the aeroplnne
t'or the
ruhole flight was 20 hours. Calutlaie,
euest to
(i)
UlN
R(50' u,20" D
\ r50' N, 20.
E)
M.
nautical miles.
atas.
aboae.
(ii)
oflhi
ftight.
N
u
(t
(i) P,
poinl
(ii) M.
N , 25" E), L
aryd-M are six points on the surface of the earth.
O is the certtre
of the earth.
139' Llttit't6
(b)
in nautical miles, of PR
@arah
the earth.
(c)
ke selatan K.
K(55'N,
KtoLas
(b) Cari latitud bagi X. / Find the latitude of X
*r.
f{
JI
{t
.lr
lr.
o
H
(d)
l
l
(c)
KP
sebagaimana diukur sepanjang latitud yang sepunya.
i
i
'140'
in
nautical miles, of KP
Ltnit-t6
as
(d)
(d)
t'or
penerbangan itu.
Att aeroplane
Then
it flen, due
of point
is not giuert.
Titik
Latitud
Point
Longitud
Latitude
Longitude
30'u
30'ly'
45'B
45'W
45. B
30"
u
30'N
ht
45'W
l,orallel of
15" T
lntitult 55'N.
15" E
diukur
:,"p"lj:1^8
Y is
P ke Kutub Utara.
Calculate the shortest distance, in nntiicsl milcs. from p
to the North Polc.
tr
tlrtit-t6
gt
N
d
*r
lo
M
penerbangan itu.
.*t
Q.
the latitttde of D
It
yang
ke
A
dilalui oleh kapal terbang itu dari
Q.
Calculate the distance, in nautical miles, traaelled
by the aeroplane t'rom A to Q.
(ii)
E
-g
st
a
llt
l-
nautika,
o
H
flight.
In
28'
T128" E
48" Tt48" E
(ii)