This document contains a 6 question math exam covering differential equations, including questions about classifying equations, solving initial value problems, modeling with differential equations, and determining exactness. Students are given 80 minutes to complete the exam worth a total of 60 points, and are instructed to show all work and explanations. Each question is worth a varying number of points and covers a different concept within differential equations.
This document contains a 6 question math exam covering differential equations, including questions about classifying equations, solving initial value problems, modeling with differential equations, and determining exactness. Students are given 80 minutes to complete the exam worth a total of 60 points, and are instructed to show all work and explanations. Each question is worth a varying number of points and covers a different concept within differential equations.
This document contains a 6 question math exam covering differential equations, including questions about classifying equations, solving initial value problems, modeling with differential equations, and determining exactness. Students are given 80 minutes to complete the exam worth a total of 60 points, and are instructed to show all work and explanations. Each question is worth a varying number of points and covers a different concept within differential equations.
Time allowed is 80 minutes. 6 questions worth a total of 60 points. Show all your work and give explanations! 1. [Notions](6 points)Classify the following equation as to its order, whether or not it is linear or nonlinear, and whether it is homogeneous or inhomogeneous: y 00 x 2 (y 2y 0 2) + y 000 = 0; x > 0: x Order is: Linear/ not linear: Homogeneous/Not homogeneous:
2. [Decaying solutions](10 points) Consider the dierential equation
y 00 + ay 0 + by = 0; where a and b are real constants. Show that if a > 0, b > 0, then every solution y(t) tends to zero as t ! 1. Hint: Treat the cases a2 > 4b; a2 = 4b; and a2 < 4b separately.
3. [First order](12 points ) Solve the initial value problem
(x
2)
dy = dx
(x
1)y + 2(x + 1);
y(0) = 6:
4. [Modelling] (10 points) An 1100-gal tank initially contains 200 gal of
a chlorine-water mixture containing 40 lb of chlorine. Water containing 9 lb of chlorine per gallon enters the tank at a rate of 4 gal/s, and the perfectly mixed solution in the tank ows out at a rate of 1 gal/s. How much chlorine will the tank contain when it is full? (Leave large constants as they are).
5. [Second order](10 points) a. Solve the initial value problem
y 00 + y 0
2y = 0;
y(0) = ;
b. Find (if possible) all values of
we have y(0) = 2:
y 0 (0) = 0
so that for the solution y(t) in part a.
6. [Exact](12 points) Consider the equation
2x y2
4xy + 3y 2
ay
2x2 + 2x2 y3
dx
6xy + 4x
(a) Find the value of a so that this equation is exact.