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    Concentration of Carbon in Function of The Distance From The Surface X (CM)

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    Déborah Mendes
    The document describes carbon diffusion in carbon steel over time. It provides an equation that models the concentration of carbon (Cx) at a distance (x) from the steel surface, as a function of the error function (erf) and diffusion coefficient (D) over time (t). The equation is used to generate a graph showing how carbon concentration decreases with distance from the steel surface after 54,000 seconds, ranging from 0.9% at the surface to 0.1% at a distance of 1 cm.

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    Concentration of Carbon in Function of The Distance From The Surface X (CM)

    Uploaded by

    Déborah Mendes
    3 views9 pages
    The document describes carbon diffusion in carbon steel over time. It provides an equation that models the concentration of carbon (Cx) at a distance (x) from the steel surface, as a function of the error function (erf) and diffusion coefficient (D) over time (t). The equation is used to generate a graph showing how carbon concentration decreases with distance from the steel surface after 54,000 seconds, ranging from 0.9% at the surface to 0.1% at a distance of 1 cm.

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    The document describes carbon diffusion in carbon steel over time. It provides an equation that models the concentration of carbon (Cx) at a distance (x) from the steel surface, as a function of the error function (erf) and diffusion coefficient (D) over time (t). The equation is used to generate a graph showing how carbon concentration decreases with distance from the steel surface after 54,000 seconds, ranging from 0.9% at the surface to 0.1% at a distance of 1 cm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    3 views9 pages

    Concentration of Carbon in Function of The Distance From The Surface X (CM)

    Uploaded by

    Déborah Mendes
    The document describes carbon diffusion in carbon steel over time. It provides an equation that models the concentration of carbon (Cx) at a distance (x) from the steel surface, as a function of the error function (erf) and diffusion coefficient (D) over time (t). The equation is used to generate a graph showing how carbon concentration decreases with distance from the steel surface after 54,000 seconds, ranging from 0.9% at the surface to 0.1% at a distance of 1 cm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    ()/(0)=erf(/(2() ))

    Equation:

    Cx = random value
    C0 = Carbon Steel concentration
    Cs = Carbon Concentration in the Gas
    x = Distance from the surface
    D = Diffusion Coeficient
    t = Time in seconds

    =
    /(2() )

    0.01 %
    0.09 %
    0.000000272 cm2s-1
    54000 sec

    Concentration of C

    1.00000

    0.90000

    0.80000

    0.70000

    0.60000

    Concentration of Carbon (% )

    0.50000

    0.40000

    0.30000

    0.20000

    0.10000

    0.00000

    Distance from
    the surface x
    (cm)
    0
    0.01
    0.02
    0.03
    0.04
    0.05
    0.06
    0.07
    0.08
    0.09
    0.1
    0.11
    0.12
    0.13
    0.14
    Concentration of Carbon
    0.15
    0.16
    1.000000%
    0.17
    0.18
    0.900000%
    0.19
    0.2
    0.800000%
    0.21
    0.22
    0.700000%
    0.23
    0.24
    0.600000%
    0.25
    0.26
    0.500000%0.27
    Carbon (% )
    0.28
    0.400000%0.29
    0.3
    0.300000%0.31
    0.32
    0.200000%0.33
    0.34
    0.100000%0.35
    0.36
    0.000000%0.37
    0
    0.38
    0.39
    0.4
    0.41
    0.42
    0.43

    Error
    Function erf
    (z)

    Concentration of
    Carbon in x (%)

    0.0000
    0.0000
    0.900000%
    0.0413
    0.0465
    0.862779%
    0.0825
    0.0929
    0.825685%
    0.1238
    0.1389
    0.788842%
    0.1650
    0.1845
    0.752373%
    0.2063
    0.2295
    0.716398%
    0.2475
    0.2737
    0.681029%
    0.2888
    0.3170
    0.646375%
    0.3300
    0.3593
    0.612537%
    0.3713
    0.4005
    0.579608%
    0.4126
    0.4404
    0.547672%
    0.4538
    0.4790
    0.516805%
    0.4951
    0.5162
    0.487072%
    0.5363
    0.5518
    0.458529%
    0.5776
    0.5860
    0.431220%
    in Function0.6188
    of the Distance
    from
    the
    Surface
    x (cm)
    0.6185
    0.405183%
    0.6601
    0.6494
    0.380441%
    0.7014
    0.6787
    0.357011%
    0.7426
    0.7064
    0.334897%
    0.7839
    0.7324
    0.314098%
    0.8251
    0.7567
    0.294601%
    0.8664
    0.7795
    0.276386%
    0.9076
    0.8007
    0.259428%
    0.9489
    0.8204
    0.243694%
    0.9901
    0.8386
    0.229144%
    1.0314
    0.8553
    0.215735%
    1.0727
    0.8707
    0.203419%
    1.1139
    0.8848
    0.192147%
    1.1552
    0.8977
    0.181864%
    1.1964
    0.9094
    0.172516%
    1.2377
    0.9199
    0.164046%
    1.2789
    0.9295
    0.156399%
    1.3202
    0.9381
    0.149517%
    1.3615
    0.9458
    0.143345%
    1.4027
    0.9527
    0.137829%
    1; 0.100000%
    1.4440
    0.9589
    0.132915%
    1.4852
    0.9643
    0.128554%
    1.5265
    0.9691
    0.124695%
    0.1
    0.2
    0.40.9734
    0.5
    0.6 0.121292%
    0.7
    0.8
    0.9
    1.56770.3
    1.6090
    0.9771
    0.118303%
    Distance from the Interface (cm)
    1.6502
    0.9804
    0.115685%
    1.6915
    0.9832
    0.113400%
    1.7328
    0.9857
    0.111413%
    1.7740
    0.9879
    0.109690%

    0.44
    0.45
    0.46
    0.47
    0.48
    0.49
    0.5
    0.51
    0.52
    0.53
    0.54
    0.55
    0.56
    0.57
    0.58
    0.59
    0.6
    0.61
    0.62
    0.63
    0.64
    0.65
    0.66
    0.67
    0.68
    0.69
    0.7
    0.71
    0.72
    0.73
    0.74
    0.75
    0.76
    0.77
    0.78
    0.79
    0.8
    0.81
    0.82
    0.83
    0.84
    0.85
    0.86
    0.87
    0.88
    0.89
    0.9
    0.91

    1.8153
    1.8565
    1.8978
    1.9390
    1.9803
    2.0216
    2.0628
    2.1041
    2.1453
    2.1866
    2.2278
    2.2691
    2.3103
    2.3516
    2.3929
    2.4341
    2.4754
    2.5166
    2.5579
    2.5991
    2.6404
    2.6816
    2.7229
    2.7642
    2.8054
    2.8467
    2.8879
    2.9292
    2.9704
    3.0117
    3.0530
    3.0942
    3.1355
    3.1767
    3.2180
    3.2592
    3.3005
    3.3417
    3.3830
    3.4243
    3.4655
    3.5068
    3.5480
    3.5893
    3.6305
    3.6718
    3.7131
    3.7543

    0.9897
    0.9913
    0.9927
    0.9939
    0.9949
    0.9957
    0.9965
    0.9971
    0.9976
    0.9980
    0.9984
    0.9987
    0.9989
    0.9991
    0.9993
    0.9994
    0.9995
    0.9996
    0.9997
    0.9998
    0.9998
    0.9999
    0.9999
    0.9999
    0.9999
    0.9999
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000

    0.108202%
    0.106921%
    0.105822%
    0.104882%
    0.104081%
    0.103401%
    0.102825%
    0.102339%
    0.101931%
    0.101589%
    0.101303%
    0.101066%
    0.100869%
    0.100706%
    0.100571%
    0.100461%
    0.100371%
    0.100298%
    0.100238%
    0.100190%
    0.100151%
    0.100119%
    0.100094%
    0.100074%
    0.100058%
    0.100045%
    0.100035%
    0.100027%
    0.100021%
    0.100016%
    0.100013%
    0.100010%
    0.100007%
    0.100006%
    0.100004%
    0.100003%
    0.100002%
    0.100002%
    0.100001%
    0.100001%
    0.100001%
    0.100001%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%

    0.92
    0.93
    0.94
    0.95
    0.96
    0.97
    0.98
    0.99
    1

    3.7956
    3.8368
    3.8781
    3.9193
    3.9606
    4.0018
    4.0431
    4.0844
    4.1256

    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000
    1.0000

    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%
    0.100000%

    -8.00%
    0.8

    1; 0.100000%

    0.8

    0.9

    2
    2

    -0.16
    1.6
    0

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