Vibration Measurement

Presented by
Mr.Kiratikorn Kaewpankan
553040033-2
Mechanical Engineering KhonKaen University

Objective
To

determine the damped natural

frequency and damping ratio of vibrati
on system by testing.

To

determine the damped and

undamped natural frequency of vibrati
on system by theory.

Compare

theory.

frequency from testing and

Experimental equipment.
1. Vibration system

2. Vibration measurement

3. Computer and software (Vibview)

How to Experiment
1.

Turn on vibration measurement and setting.

2.

Install the sensor at the end of the beam.

3.

4.

Use rubber hammer to tap on the beam and

wait until the scope shown result in graph.
Record the graph and use Vipview to
change the graph to the number that use to
plot.

Beam

Free Body Diagram

Theory

Mass
moment of inertia

From

ge
n
a
Ch

We
can find

=full volume of
beam
=inner volume
of beam

Now
we want to find but this vibration system cant be
find pure

Similar triangles

Using

= 10 kg = 98.1 N

Results

Section 1.
Im use the average of 5graph to fine natural
frequency and damping ratio

When
velocity=

n= cycle of vibration V0 = maximum

we use

for five graph

Find
Damping Ratio ()

Logarithmic decrement = 0.1145

Damping Ratio

Section 2. From
Theory

==
= )()
=
=

We can change Undamped into Damped

From testing

= 27.9246 Hz

Error
between and and

Bonus >> No weight. How about frequency ?

New J

Change Undamped into Damped

=
45.702 Hz

Summary

From
testing
Damped natural frequency () = 27.3111 Hz
Damping ratio =0.0182
From Theory
Undamped Natural frequency () =27.9292 Hz
damped Natural frequency () =27.9249 Hz
Bonus no weight
Undamped Natural frequency () = 45.470 Hz
damped Natural frequency () = 45.702 Hz
Error of Damped natural frequency between testing and theory
=2.19 %

Discussion