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Typical Fouling Factors
Typical Fouling Factors
TypicalFoulingFactors
TypicalFoulingFactors[m2K/W]
CoolingWater
Conditions
coolingwater<50C
cooledfluid<120C
coolingwater>50C
cooledfluid>120C
CoolingWatervelocity
v>1m/s
v<1m/s
v>1m/s
Sea
0.00009
0.00009
0.00018
0.00018
Brackish
0.00035
0.00018
0.00053
0.00035
Coolingtowerwith
inhibitor
0.00018
0.00018
0.00035
0.00035
Coolingtowerwithout
0.00053
inhibitor
0.00053
0.00088
0.0007
Citygrid
0.00018
0.00018
0.00035
0.00035
Rivermimimum
0.00018
0.00018
0.00035
0.00035
Riveraverage
0.00053
0.00035
0.0007
0.00035
Enginejacket
0.00018
0.00018
0.00018
0.00018
Demineralizedor
distilled
0.00009
0.00009
0.00009
0.00009
TreatedBoiler
Feedwater
0.00018
0.00009
0.00018
0.00018
Boilerblowdown
0.00035
0.00035
0.00035
0.00035
v<1m/s
TypeofWater
SeveralFluids
Group
Fluid
Fouling
Factor
Oil
Gasoil
0.00009
Tansformer
0.00018
Lubrication
0.00018
HeatTransferoil
0.00018
Hydraulic
0.00018
Hydrogen
0.00176
Engineexhaust
0.00176
Steam
0.00009
Steamwithoiltraces
0.00018
Gasand
Vapour
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TypicalFoulingFactors
Coolingfluidvapourswithoiltraces
0.00035
Organicsolventvapours
0.00018
Compressedair
0.00035
Naturalgas
0.00018
Stabletopproducts
0.00018
CoolingFluid
0.00018
Organicheattransferfluids
0.00018
Salts
0.00009
LPG,LNG
0.00018
MEAandDEA(Amines)solutions
0.00035
DEGandTEG(Glycols)solutions
0.00035
Stablesideproducts
0.00018
Stablebottomproducts
0.00018
Caustics
0.00035
VegetableOils
0.00053
Liquid
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