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SpecificHeatCapacity

Element
Hydrogen
Iron
Nitrogen
Sulfur

C
259
1540
210
115

K
14
1813
63
388

1) Whichofthefollowingbaseunitsdoesnotoccurinbaseunitsofspecificheatcapacity?
K
Kg
s
m
2) Awashingmachineuses15litersofwaterinahotwashcycleinwhichthemachineissetto
washat60C.
(1literofwater=1kg,specificheatcapacityofwater=4200JKg1K1)
a) Onaparticulardaytheinlettemperatureofwateris15C.Showthatenergythatmustbe
suppliedinordertobringthewatertocorrecttemperatureisabout3MJ.
b) i)Powerofheateris2.5kW.Calculatethetimeittakesforwatertoreach60C.
ii)Stateanassumptionyoumadeinyourcalculations.
c) Washingmachineisconnectedto230Vpowersupply.Calculatecurrent.

3) Acopperwirewithdiameter1.63mmandlength105kmisbeingmelteddowntosellforscrap.
a) CalculatethemassofwirewheredensityofCuis8960kg/m2.
b) Wireisinitiallyatatemperatureof25Canditsmeltingpointis1085C.Calculatethe
energyrequiredtoraisethetemperaturetoitsmeltingpoint.
c) Oncemeltingpointisreachedthereisnofurtherincreaseintemperatureuntilallofthe
copperhasmelted.DiscusswhathappenstoenergyofCuatomsbeforeandduringmelting
process.

I.S.

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