Beethoven's compositional activity fell into three periods - the first reflected classical elements inherited from Haydn and Mozart, the second used more romantic gestures like strong dynamics and accents, and the third featured more introspective and chromatic music. His sketchbooks also showed how he developed ideas to shape classical genres for the new romantic era. The quote then analyzes Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata, noting how the first movement looks ahead to modified song forms used by romantic composers through its continuous melody moving through keys and registers, rather than presenting clear opposition of themes and keys as in a typical classical first movement. Both quotes present Beethoven as a transitional figure between classical and romantic periods in his music
Beethoven's compositional activity fell into three periods - the first reflected classical elements inherited from Haydn and Mozart, the second used more romantic gestures like strong dynamics and accents, and the third featured more introspective and chromatic music. His sketchbooks also showed how he developed ideas to shape classical genres for the new romantic era. The quote then analyzes Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata, noting how the first movement looks ahead to modified song forms used by romantic composers through its continuous melody moving through keys and registers, rather than presenting clear opposition of themes and keys as in a typical classical first movement. Both quotes present Beethoven as a transitional figure between classical and romantic periods in his music
Beethoven's compositional activity fell into three periods - the first reflected classical elements inherited from Haydn and Mozart, the second used more romantic gestures like strong dynamics and accents, and the third featured more introspective and chromatic music. His sketchbooks also showed how he developed ideas to shape classical genres for the new romantic era. The quote then analyzes Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata, noting how the first movement looks ahead to modified song forms used by romantic composers through its continuous melody moving through keys and registers, rather than presenting clear opposition of themes and keys as in a typical classical first movement. Both quotes present Beethoven as a transitional figure between classical and romantic periods in his music
Machlis, Beethovens sketchbooks reveal how he worked out his ideas to shape the Classical genres for a new Romantic era. His compositional activity fell into three periods: the first reflected the Classical elements he inherited from Haydn and Mozart; the second is characterized by more Romantic gestures, including strong dynamic contrasts, explosive accents, and enlarged forms; and in his last period, his music is more introspective and expressively chromatic (2008, 173). This quote explains why Beethoven was a transitional figure between the Classical and Romantic periods. According to Kristine Forney and Joseph Machlis, In the dreamy first movement, perhaps the most famous of any of his works, Beethoven makes the piano sing; the melody spins out continuously, moving through various keys and registers. A short contrasting idea intervenes between two statements of the melody. While the form of this movement has elements of development and recapitulation, it does not present the opposition of themes nor keys typical of a first movement. Instead it looks ahead to the modified strophic song forms favored by Romantic composers (Forney et al. 2008, 173). This quote about Moonlight Sonata also explains why Beethoven was a transitional figure between the Classical and Romantic periods. Works Cited Forney, Kristine, and Joseph Machlis. The Enjoyment of Music Essential Listening Edition. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2008. (accessed January 10, 2013).