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Lm78Xx / Lm78Xxa 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator: Features Description
Lm78Xx / Lm78Xxa 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator: Features Description
Description
Output Current up to 1 A
Output Voltages: 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24 V
Thermal Overload Protection
Short-Circuit Protection
Output Transistor Safe Operating Area Protection
1. Input
2. GND
3. Output
Ordering Information(1)
Product Number
Output Voltage
Tolerance
Package
Operating
Temperature
Packing Method
LM7805CT
LM7806CT
LM7808CT
LM7809CT
LM7810CT
-40C to +125C
4%
LM7812CT
LM7815CT
TO-220
(Single Gauge)
LM7818CT
Rail
LM7824CT
LM7805ACT
LM7809ACT
LM7810ACT
2%
0C to +125C
LM7812ACT
LM7815ACT
Note:
1. Above output voltage tolerance is available at 25C.
www.fairchildsemi.com
September 2014
Input
Series Pass
Element
1
Current
Generator
Starting
Circuit
Reference
Voltage
Output
3
SOA
Protection
Error
Amplifier
Thermal
Protection
GND
2
Symbol
VI
Parameter
Input Voltage
Value
VO = 5 V to 18 V
35
VO = 24 V
40
RJC
RJA
TOPR
TSTG
LM78xx
LM78xxA
Unit
V
C/W
65
C/W
-40 to +125
0 to +125
- 65 to +150
C
C
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2
Block Diagram
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 10 V, CI = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
4.80
5.00
5.20
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 7 V to 20 V
4.75
5.00
5.25
Regline
Line Regulation(2)
TJ = +25C
Regload
Load Regulation(2)
TJ = +25C
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
VN
VO
Unit
V
VI = 7 V to 25 V
4.0
100.0
VI = 8 V to 12 V
1.6
50.0
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
9.0
100.0
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
4.0
50.0
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.03
0.50
VI = 7 V to 25 V
0.30
1.30
IO = 5 mA
-0.8
mV/C
42
RR
Ripple Rejection
VDROP
Dropout Voltage
(3)
(3)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 8 V to 18 V
62
mV
mV
mA
mA
73
dB
TJ = +25C, IO = 1 A
f = 1 kHz
15
RO
Output Resistance
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
TJ = +25C, VI = 35 V
230
mA
IPK
Peak Current(3)
TJ = +25C
2.2
Notes:
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
3. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
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3
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 11 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
5.75
6.00
6.25
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 8.0 V to 21 V
5.70
6.00
6.30
Regline
Line Regulation(4)
TJ = +25C
VI = 8 V to 25 V
5.0
120.0
VI = 9 V to 13 V
1.5
60.0
Regload
Load Regulation(4)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
9.0
120.0
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
3.0
60.0
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 8 V to 25 V
1.3
VO/T
IO = 5 mA
VN
VO
IQ
RR
Ripple
Rejection(5)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 8 V to 18 V
62
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
-0.8
mV/C
45
73
dB
Dropout Voltage
TJ = +25C, IO = 1 A
RO
Output Resistance(5)
f = 1 kHz
19
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
TJ = +25C, VI = 35 V
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(5)
Notes:
4. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
5. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 14 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
7.7
8.0
8.3
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 10.5 V to 23 V
7.6
8.0
8.4
Regline
Line Regulation(6)
TJ = +25C
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V
160
VI = 11.5 V to 17 V
80
Regload
Load Regulation(6)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
10
160
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
80
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.05
0.50
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V
0.5
1.0
VO/T
IO = 5 mA
-0.8
mV/C
VN
52
73
dB
VO
IQ
RR
Ripple
Rejection(7)
56
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(7)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
230
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(7)
Notes:
6. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
7. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 15 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
8.65
9.00
9.35
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 11.5 V to 24 V
8.60
9.00
9.40
Regline
Line Regulation(8)
TJ = +25C
VI = 11.5 V to 25 V
180
VI = 12 V to 17 V
90
Regload
Load Regulation(8)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
180
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
90
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 11.5 V to 26 V
1.3
VO/T
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
VN
58
71
dB
VO
IQ
RR
Ripple
Rejection(9)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 13 V to 23 V
56
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(9)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(9)
Notes:
8. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
9. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
6
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 16 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
9.6
10.0
10.4
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V
9.5
10.0
10.5
Regline
Line Regulation(10)
TJ = +25C
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V
10
200
VI = 13 V to 25 V
100
Regload
Load Regulation(10)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
200
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
400
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
5.1
8.0
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 12.5 V to 29 V
1.0
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
58
71
dB
VO
IQ
VO/T
VN
RR
Ripple
Rejection(11)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 13 V to 23 V
56
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(11)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(11)
Notes:
10. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
11. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
7
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 19 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
11.5
12.0
12.5
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 14.5 V to 27 V
11.4
12.0
12.6
Regline
Line Regulation(12)
TJ = +25C
VI = 14.5 V to 30 V
10
240
VI = 16 V to 22 V
120
Regload
Load Regulation(12)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
11
240
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
120
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
5.1
8.0
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.1
0.5
VI = 14.5 V to 30 V
0.5
1.0
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
76
71
dB
VO
IQ
VO/T
VN
RR
Ripple
Rejection(13)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 15 V to 25 V
55
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(13)
f = 1 kHz
18
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
230
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(13)
Notes:
12. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
13. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
8
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 23 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
14.40
15.00
15.60
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V
14.25
15.00
15.75
Regline
Line Regulation(14)
TJ = +25C
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V
11
300
VI = 20 V to 26 V
150
Regload
Load Regulation(14)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
300
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
150
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
5.2
8.0
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V
1.0
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
90
70
dB
VO
IQ
VO/T
VN
RR
Ripple
Rejection(15)
54
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(15)
f = 1 kHz
19
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(15)
Notes:
14. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
15. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
9
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 27 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
17.3
18.0
18.7
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 21 V to 33 V
17.1
18.0
18.9
Regline
Line Regulation(16)
TJ = +25C
VI = 21 V to 33 V
15
360
VI = 24 V to 30 V
180
Regload
Load Regulation(16)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
15
360
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
180
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
5.2
8.0
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 21 V to 33 V
1.0
IO = 5 mA
VO
IQ
VO/T
VN
RR
Ripple
Rejection(17)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 22 V to 32 V
53
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
-1
mV/C
110
69
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(17)
f = 1 kHz
22
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(17)
Notes:
16. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
17. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
10
Refer to the test circuit, -40C < TJ < 125C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 33 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
TJ = +25C
23.00
24.00
25.00
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 27 V to 38 V
22.80
24.00
25.25
Regline
Line Regulation(18)
TJ = +25C
VI = 27 V to 38 V
17
480
VI = 30 V to 36 V
240
Regload
Load Regulation(18)
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
15
480
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
240
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25C
5.2
8.0
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.1
0.5
VI = 27 V to 38 V
0.5
1.0
IO = 5 mA
-1.5
mV/C
120
67
dB
VO
IQ
VO/T
VN
RR
Ripple
Rejection(19)
f = 120 Hz, VI = 28 V to 38 V
50
mV
mV
mA
mA
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(19)
f = 1 kHz
28
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
230
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(19)
Notes:
18. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
19. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
11
Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < 125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 10 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Regline
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
Line Regulation(20)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
4.9
5.0
5.1
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 7.5 V to 20 V
4.8
5.0
5.2
VI = 7.5 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA
5.0
50.0
VI = 8 V to 12 V
3.0
50.0
VI = 7.3 V to 20 V
5.0
50.0
VI = 8 V to 12 V
1.5
25.0
100
TJ = +25C
TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
Regload
Load Regulation
(20)
IQ
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
(21)
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
100
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
50
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA
0.8
VI = 7.5 V to 20 V, TJ = +25C
0.8
IO = 5 mA
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
-0.8
mV/C
VN
42
RR
Ripple Rejection(21)
68
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(21)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(21)
Notes:
20. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
21. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
12
Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < 125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 15 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Regline
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
Line Regulation(22)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
8.82
9.00
9.16
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 11.2 V to 24 V
8.65
9.00
9.35
VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA
90
VI = 12.5 V to 19 V
45
VI = 11.5 V to 24 V
90
VI = 12.5 V to 19 V
45
TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
100
TJ = +25C
Regload
Load Regulation
(22)
IQ
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
(23)
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
12
100
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
50
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 12 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA
0.8
VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, TJ = +25C
0.8
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
VN
58
RR
Ripple Rejection(23)
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(23)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(23)
Notes:
22. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
23. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
13
Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < 125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 16 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Regline
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
Line Regulation(24)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
9.8
10.0
10.2
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 12.8 V to 25 V
9.6
10.0
10.4
VI = 12.8 V to 26 V, IO = 500 mA
100
VI = 13 V to 20 V
50
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V
100
VI = 13 V to 20 V
50
TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
100
TJ = +25C
Regload
Load Regulation
(24)
IQ
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
(25)
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
12
100
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
50
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 12.8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA
0.8
VI = 13 V to 26 V, TJ = +25C
0.5
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
VN
58
RR
Ripple Rejection(25)
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(25)
f = 1 kHz
17
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(25)
Notes:
24. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
25. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
www.fairchildsemi.com
14
Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < 125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 19 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Regline
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
Line Regulation(26)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
11.75
12.00
12.25
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 14.8 V to 27 V
11.50
12.00
12.50
VI = 14.8 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA
10
120
VI = 16 V to 22 V
120
VI = 14.5 V to 27 V
10
120
VI = 16 V to 22 V
60
TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
100
TJ = +25C
Regload
Load Regulation
(26)
IQ
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
(27)
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
12
100
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
50
TJ = +25C
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 14 V to 27 V, IO = 500 mA
0.8
VI = 15 V to 30 V, TJ = +25C
0.8
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
VN
76
RR
Ripple Rejection(27)
60
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(27)
f = 1 kHz
18
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(27)
Notes:
26. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
27. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
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15
Refer to the test circuit, 0C < TJ < 125C, IO = 1 A, VI = 23 V, CI = 0.33 F, CO = 0.1 F, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Regline
Parameter
Conditions
Output Voltage
Line Regulation(28)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25C
14.75
15.00
15.30
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO 15 W,
VI = 17.7 V to 30 V
14.40
15.00
15.60
VI = 17.4 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA
10
150
VI = 20 V to 26 V
150
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V
11
150
VI = 20 V to 26 V
75
TJ = +25C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A
12
100
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
12
100
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA
50
5.2
6.0
TJ = +25C
Regload
Load Regulation
(28)
IQ
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
Change
VO/T
TJ = +25C
(29)
IO = 5 mA to 1 A
0.5
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA
0.8
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, TJ = +25C
0.8
Unit
V
mV
mV
mA
mA
IO = 5 mA
-1
mV/C
VN
90
RR
Ripple Rejection(29)
58
dB
Dropout Voltage
IO = 1 A, TJ = +25C
RO
Output Resistance(29)
f = 1 kHz
19
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
VI = 35 V, TJ = +25C
250
mA
TJ = +25C
2.2
VDROP
IPK
Peak Current
(29)
Notes:
28. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
29. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
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16
5.75
VI = 10V
VO = 5V
IO = 5mA
5.5
5.25
5
4.75
2
1.5
1
.5
4.5
-50
-25
25
50
75
100
125
1.01
0.99
-25
25
50
75
100
10
15
20
25
30
35
TJ = 25C
VO = 5V
IO = 10mA
6.5
6
5.5
5
4.5
4
125
10
15
20
25
30
35
VI VO = 5V
IO = 5mA
0.98
-50
1.02
TJ = 25C
VO = 100mV
2.5
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
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17
LM78XX
Input
CI
0.33F
Output
CO
0.1F
Figure 6. DC Parameters
LM78XX
Input
3
Output
270pF
RL
VO
2N6121
or EQ
0.33F
VO
100
0V
30S
5.1
LM78XX
Input
3
Output
0.33F
RL
470F
120Hz
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18
Typical Applications
Typical Applications
(Continued)
LM78XX
Input
CI
Output
CO
0.33F
0.1F
Input
CI
LM78XX
2
CO
0.33F
Output
V XX
0.1F
R1
IQ
IO
RL
V XX
IO =
+
R1 IQ
Input
CI
0.33F
Output
LM78XX
CO
0.1F
V XX
R1
IQ
R2
IRI 5 IQ
VO = VXX(1 + R2 / R1) + IQR2
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19
(Continued)
Input
LM7805
Output
2
CI
0.33F
- 2
LM741
+ 3
4
CO
0.1F
10k
IRI 5 IQ
VO = VXX(1 + R2 / R1) + IQR2
Q1 BD536
Input
IQ1
R1
R1 =
IO
IREG
V BEQ1
Output
LM78XX
2
0.1F
0.33F
IREGIQ1/ BQ1
Input
Q1
RSC
Q2
R1
LM78XX
Output
3
0.33F
Q1 = TIP42
Q2 = TIP42
RSC =
0.1F
V BEQ2
I SC
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20
Typical Applications
(Continued)
LM78XX
VI
VO
2
0.33F
0.1F
COMMON
6
COMMON
LM741
4
-VIN
4.7k
4.7k
-VO
TIP42
Figure 15. Tracking Voltage Regulator
LM7815
+20V
+15V
0.33F
0.1F
1N4001
2.2F
1F +
1
2
-20V
1N4001
3
MC7915
-15V
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21
Typical Applications
(Continued)
Output
Input
+
0.1F
2
1
LM78XX
D45H11
Input
1mH
Output
470
4.7
Z1
0.33F
LM78XX
10F
+
0.5
2000F
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22
Typical Applications
Physical Dimensions
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23
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Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change
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Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild
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Rev. I71
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