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T HE R IGHT P RICE C ONSULTANTS

I NTRODUCTION

JJTisanestablishedmanufacturerofwidgets

Decidewhethertogofordynamicpricingornot

Hiredanexternalconsultantfordynamicpricingstrategies

ComparisonwithAmzon.comandDellforimplementationof
dynamicpricingstrategies

Difficulttoimplementintraditionalmanufacturingsectorwith
restrictedfrequencyofpricechange

Focusisondynamicpricingonmanufacturingcoordinated
withproductionplanningconsideringinventoryholdingcost,
manufacturingcost,productioncapacityetc.

F ORMATION OF D YNAMIC
P RICING S TRATEGIES

Identifythedistinctproducttypes

Identifythedistinctcustomersegments

Identifythedistincttimeperiods

Estimatethepriceresponsefunctionforeach
combinationofproducttype,customersegmentand
timeperiod

Identifythecostcomponentsinvolved,e.g.production
cost,inventoryholdingcostetc.

C REATING P RICE R ESPONSE


F UNCTIONS

Developthepriceresponsefunctionordemandfunctionsofeach
producttypeforeachtimeperiodfromthehistoricaldata

Demandfunctioncanbedevelopedusingforecastingtechniques
consideringseasonality,cyclicity andotherexternalfactorsalong
withprice

F ORMATION OF D YNAMIC
P RICING S TRATEGIES

T HE M ODEL

MaximizeProfit:

Constraints:

P ROFIT P OTENTIAL

Profitpotentialiscalculatedas:

F ORMATION OF D YNAMIC
P RICING S TRATEGIES

Revenuechangeduetosales:

(DynamicSales FixedSales) DynamicPrice

Revenuechangeduetoprice:

FixedSales (DynamicPrice FixedPrice)

I MPACT OF D YNAMIC P RICING


S TRATEGIES

I MPACT OF D YNAMIC P RICING


S TRATEGIES

F ORMATION OF D YNAMIC
P RICING S TRATEGIES

Solveamultiperiodprofitmaximizationproblemtofindprice
ineachofthosetimeperiods

Calculatetheprofitpotentialduetodynamicpricing:[(Profit
underdynamicpricing)/(Profitunderfixedpricing)] 1

Identifytheimpactofdynamicpricingintermschangein
revenueduetosalesandchangeinrevenueduetoprice

Identifytheimpactofdynamicpricinginproductionschedule
andothercostcomponents.

Decideonthefrequencyofthepricechanges,e.g.halfyearly,
yearlyetc.

F ORMATION OF D YNAMIC P RICING


S TRATEGIES : C AUTIONS

Priceresponsefunctionforeachproducttype,time
periodandcustomersegmentsareindependenttoeach
other

Incaseofanydependence,reflectthesamewhile
formingpriceresponsefunctions

Demandvariationmaybeduetosomeothercyclicalor
seasonalvariations,notduetopricechanges

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