Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Skeletal System
Skeletal System
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BONE REPAIR
— FRACTURE
— Complete
— Simple
— REPAIR
— Hematoma
— Fibrocatilaginous
Callus
— Bony callus
— Remodelling
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Skeletal systems:
— HYDROSTATIC — RIGID SKELETON
SKELETON — Provide rigid elements
— Invertebrates use body to which muscles can
fluid as internal body attach
skeleton — Exoskeleton
— Endoskeleton
BODY SKELETON
— Function
— Skeleton supports the
body
— Skeleton protect soft
body parts
— Skeleton produces
blood cells
— Skeleton store minerals
and fats
— Skeleton along with
muscle, permits flexible
body movement
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CLASSIFICATION OF BONES
— According to shape: — Divisions:
— Long Bones — Axial skeleton
— Short Bones — Appendicular skeleton
— Flat Bones
— Round Bones
— Irregular Bones
AXIAL SKELETON
— Lines the midline of the SKULL
body — Formed by the cranium
— Consist of: (braincase) and facial
— Skull bones.
— Hyoid bone
— Vertebral column
— Rib cage
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VERTEBRAL COLUMN
— 33 vertebrae
— 4 curvatures
— Cervical
— Thoracic
— Lumbar
— Pelvic
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