This document summarizes different classes of antibiotics based on their mechanisms of action. It discusses six categories of antibiotics: 1) those that inhibit cell wall synthesis, 2) those that inhibit protein synthesis, 3) those that inhibit folic acid synthesis, 4) those that damage the cytoplasm, 5) those that inhibit nucleic acid synthesis, and 6) those that inhibit beta-lactam. Each category provides examples of specific antibiotics that fall under that mechanism of action.
This document summarizes different classes of antibiotics based on their mechanisms of action. It discusses six categories of antibiotics: 1) those that inhibit cell wall synthesis, 2) those that inhibit protein synthesis, 3) those that inhibit folic acid synthesis, 4) those that damage the cytoplasm, 5) those that inhibit nucleic acid synthesis, and 6) those that inhibit beta-lactam. Each category provides examples of specific antibiotics that fall under that mechanism of action.
This document summarizes different classes of antibiotics based on their mechanisms of action. It discusses six categories of antibiotics: 1) those that inhibit cell wall synthesis, 2) those that inhibit protein synthesis, 3) those that inhibit folic acid synthesis, 4) those that damage the cytoplasm, 5) those that inhibit nucleic acid synthesis, and 6) those that inhibit beta-lactam. Each category provides examples of specific antibiotics that fall under that mechanism of action.
B-Laktam a. Penicilin Metycilin, Amphicylin, Tetracyclyn b. Cefalosporin G I : Cefadroxil, Cefotaxim, Ceforalin G II : Cefadroxil, Cepaclor, Cefamandin G III : Cefixim, Cefotaxim, Ceftriaxone G IV : Cefozopram, Cefpiram c. Carbapenem Meropenem, Imipenem d. Manobactam Aztreonam Non B-Laktam a. Vancomycin b. Basitrasin c. Siklosporin d. Gentamicyn 2. Menghambat sintesa protein a. Aminoglikosida b. Tetrasiklyn c. Eritromicyn d. Chloramphenicol e. Lincomicin 3. Menghambat asam folat a. Sulfonamide b. Trimetropime c. Cotrimoxazole 4. Merusak sitoplasma a. Ampoterisim B b. Polymicin c. Colistin 5. Menghambat sintesa asam nukleat a. Rifampicin b. Fusider Acid c. Quinolon d. Metronidazole 6. Menghambat B-Laktam a. Asam Clavulad b. Tazobactam c. Sulbactam