Beam Design1

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BEAM DESIGN

SLAB SEC. DESIGN

BEAM CAPACITY
SLAB SEC. CAPACITY
BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN
BEAM DSN. ACI COEFF.

INPUT DATA

MAIN

Mu

250.0

12

in

21

in

cover
fy

2.5

in

60

ksi

ksi

1.5
18.5

in
in

As'

0.13

in2

2#3

1#4

DOUBLY
1#5

As

3.69

in2

34#3
NA

19#4
4

13#5
3

f c'
Side Cover
d

k-ft
25 in (req)

FLEXURAL STEEL

Asmin

0.74 in2

Mu(min)

59 k-ft

Asmax

3.56 in2

Mu(max)

240.4 k-ft

R E I N F. B E A M
1#6
1#7
1#8

1#9

TOP STEEL

9#6
2

4#9
1

BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

7#7
2

5#8
2

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Vu

50

kips

fys

40

ksi

Maximum Shear Capacity Vumax =103.4 kips

2L#3@4in

phi*Vc + phi*Vs=20.7 + 29.6 = 50.3 kips

use

TORSIONAL REINFORCEMENT
Tu
Capcity
At/s
Av/s
Total Web reinf
Hoop Rinf Spacg
Al
div parts
Al per layer
Acp
Almin

25.0 k-ft
465.6 psi
0.0320 in2/in
0.0471 in2/in
0.1111 in2/in
2L#4@3in
1.73
2
0.87
252.0
1.15
1.73

in2
layers
in2
in2

3.73 k-ft
Section is OK

2L#4@8in

use

4L#3@9in

use

4L#4@9in

use

6L#3@9in

use

DOUBLY REINF. PROCEDURE


As max
3.56
a
Mn

267.1622406

6.97997449 in

M2

10.61553717 k-ft

As2

0.132694215
3.69 in2
0.133 in2

Bottom Steel
Top Steel

2L #3
2L #4
4L #3
4L #4

0.220
0.400
0.440
0.800

Singly doubly reinf. conc.


3.560
Singly
Doubly
Asmin1

0.36343

0.61 in2

(3(fc)1/2)/fy*b*d
200/fy*b*d

Asmin2

0.74 in

Asmin3

0.74 in2

Max(Asmin1 & Asmin2)

Asmin4

5.00 in2
0.74 in2

4/3As
min (Asmin3 & Asmin4)

Aslec (MIN)

d
2h

1
3.56
3.69

min

0.00333

max

0.01604
18.5
42

As=

1. 7 f c ' bd 1 2 . 89( f c ' bd )2 6 . 8 fc ' bMu

2f y
2
f 2
f 2
y

As

3.75 in2
in2

As

3.75 in

kd 16

max limit
Limit
0.13
3.69
0.11

As=

d=

0.01688

1. 7 f c ' bd 1 2 . 89( f c ' bd )2 6 . 8 fc ' bMu

2f y
2
f 2
f 2
y

kd Mu
b

2.5 %
code limit 2.5%
0.13
0.06
3.69
1.66
0.2

0.301

0.44

0.601

0.79

BOTTOM STEEL
<-- No of Layers (B)

use

3.56

3.75
0.74

TOP STEEL

FLEXURAL STEEL
fc'

ksi

fy

40

ksi

Mu

5.8
9
3

k-ft/ft
in
in

h
cover
d
SLABS / FOOTINGS
Minimum Steel
As min

Mumax = 28.2 k-ft/ft with As max =2 sq.in

6
Min Flexure

0.0050

0.36 in2

As

0.33 in2

As select

0.36 in

As max

MAIN

2.00 in2

Mu(min)

2.4

SLABS
#3@3in

#4@6in

#5@10in

#6@14in

#7@20in

#8@26in

3.7

6.7

10.0

14.7

20.0

26.3

<--- spacing in slab

MAIN

<--- spacing in slab

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


15
b
in
h
Cover (T&B)
fy
fc'
d

25

in
in
ksi
ksi
in

3
60
3
22

FLEXURAL CAPCITY
Top
Bottom

2 ---- #8
6 ---- #8

As' = 1.58
As = 4.74

in2
in2

compression steel does not yields


Mn
409.17 k-ft
0.9Mn = 390 k-ft for Singly Reinf. Beam

Asmin

1.10 in2

Asmax

7.59 in2

%As

33.3% Increase In Comp. Steel Increases Mu =4.9%

1.69%

SHEAR CAPACITY
fys
60 ksi
Stirrups
2L #4 @ 4 in

TORSIONAL CAPACITY
Ao
219.30 in2
At/s
0.0500 in2/in

Av/s = 0.1

in2/in

Vn

142.9 kips

Vc

30.7 kips

Vs

112.2 kips

Tn

109.7 k-ft

MAIN

15

As' = 1.58

25

As = 4.74

SECTION & MATERIAL PROPS


7 in
h
fy
60 ksi
fc'
3 ksi
Cover
1 in
d
6 in

Reinf.

# 5 @ 6 in

Mn
Vc

MAIN
#5@6in c/c=As = 0.62 in2/ft

As = 0.62

in2/ft

15.04 k-ft/ft
6.70 k/ft

MAIN

c/c=As = 0.62 in2/ft

LOAD ARRANGEMENTS
Shorter Span
Longer Span
Thickness of Slab
DL (Imposed)
LL (Imposed)
Wall on the Beam

lx
ly

20
20
7
0
499.2
9.0

ly
ft
ft
in
psf
psf
in

1 Panels on short side


1 Panels on long side

lx

MAIN
Add Wall

Beam Design Parameters


fc'
fy (Flex)
fy (shear)
b
h
cover

3
60
60
15
36
2

ksi
ksi
ksi
in
in
in

wux
Mux
Vux

7.26 klf
264 k-ft
72.6 kips

wuy
Muy
Vuy

#4

2 Leg

7.3 klf
291 k-ft
72.6 kips

#3

2 Leg

###
1/11 17#3
3
@ 17 in

###
1/10 19#3
3
@ 15 in

SHORT BEAM
###
###
10#4
6#5
2
1

###
5#6
1

###
3#7
1

###
3#8
1

#VALUE! TOP STEEL


2#9
BOTTOM STEEL
1
<-- No of Layers (B)

LONG BEAM
###
###
10#4
7#5
2
1

###
5#6
1

###
4#7
1

###
3#8
1

#VALUE! TOP STEEL


2#9
BOTTOM STEEL
1
<-- No of Layers (B)

MAIN

MuAs'
As

236
NA
2.63

MuAs'
As

16

378
NA
4.56

MuAs'
As
10

3.47

344
NA
4.06

11

klf

14
Mu+
As'
As

33. ft
Long Span
No of Panel 1
short span
long span
DL
LL
b
h
cov
fc'
fy
d

27 ft
33 ft

200
30
15
24
2
3
60
22

psf
psf
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
in

270
NA
3.06

Mu+
As'
As

16
236
NA
2.63

33. ft

MAIN
11

11

11

16

33. ft

wu

331 psf

k
wua
wub
wusel

1.22222222
2.979 klf
3.47 klf
3.47139669

Span selct

span

33

Asmax
asmin

5.29 SQ.IN
1.100

Mua
271

Mub
473

9
10
11
14
16

241
217
197
155
136

420
378
344
270
236

short=1

a=

Muselc
473

8.301 in

singly
As
6.10

Mn

complex
0.68

long=2

472 k-ft

Singly1
6.10

Singly sel

M2

100000.00

52.78

doubly
As'
As
0.5278
5.82

420
378
344
270
236

5.21
4.56
4.06
3.06
2.63

0.61
0.54
0.50
0.39
0.34

5.21
4.56
4.06
3.06
2.63

5.21
4.56
4.06
3.06
2.63

-5.56
-52.23
-90.41
-172.24
-209.74

-0.0556
-0.5223
-0.9041
-1.7224
-2.0974

5.24
4.77
4.39
3.57
3.19

Top

Bot

0.53

5.82

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

5.21
4.56
4.06
3.06
2.63

SLAB / RAFT /FOOT THICKNESS


h
cover
COLUMN

fc'
d
bo
fVc (2way)
G1
G2
STORIES
Ps
Pu
Column Size Reqd
Prvd cx
Prvd cy
Area of Steel Provided

51 in
2 in

4 ksi
49 in
340 in
3582.5 kips
27
27
10
1691.28
2621
29
36
36
0.9

ft
ft
Nos
kips
Mu
in
in
in
%

327.6855 k-ft

11.25 in2

14 8#

Pu
h
fc'
fy
eccentricity e
cover
Gross Area
d-d'
epslon
gama
e/h
nm1
nm2

% Steel
Aprox Steel
Aprox Steel 1
K

2000 Kips
36 in
4
60
2
1.5

Reqd

ksi
ksi
in
in

648 in2
33
0.9583
0.9167
0.0556
1.361
1.121

1.5
1.25

2.75
4.06 % error
3.04

47.7

2.6696 Pu/Ag-1.3fc

Seismic Req. for Columns (Moderate Seismic Risk)


So
8db-Main
24db-ties
B/2
12'
Min of Above
Lo
1/6 clear height
max cross section of colum
18"
Max of above

25.4

6
3
30

6 in
9 in
15
12
6 in

11
30
18

1.83 ft
2.50 ft
1.50 ft
2.5

e
1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4

K
2.661064
2.717087
2.745098
2.773109
2.80112
2.829132
2.857143
2.885154
2.913165
2.941176
2.969188
2.997199
3.02521
3.053221
3.081232
3.109244
3.137255
3.165266
3.193277
3.221289
3.2493
3.277311
3.305322
3.333333
3.361345
3.389356
3.417367
3.445378
3.473389
3.501401

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