Ch bin c ph ha tan l quy trnh cn nhiu xa l vi b con vn xa nay quen s

dng c ph phin. Bi vit cn gip b con hiu c vic s dng c ph ha

tan khng ch l mt tin b ca cng ngh ch bin m cn nhiu iu khc na,
nht l vic hng th mt sn phm ung m bo an ton v sinh thc phm
cao nht.
QUY TRNH CNG NGH
C ph nhn sau khi rang c a i xay lm c ph bt pha phin hoc ch bin
thnh c ph ho tan.
Quy trnh sn xut c ph ho tan t bt c ph rang nh sau:

TRCH LY
Qu trnh trch ly nhm thu cc cht ho tan c trong bt c ph rang vo nc. Dng
nc nng 80 90C trch ly. Khng dng nc c nhit cao hn v s trch ly c
nhng cht khng tt cho sn phm.
Bt c ph sn xut c ph ho tan cn c kch thc ln v tin hnh trch ly nhiu ln
hn ch lng bt mn tan su vo trong nc khi trch ly.

Thit b trch ly gin on l mt thp cha bt c ph c bo n nhit . Nc nng

c bm t y thp ln, qua ct bt c ph rang trong thp. Ti y xy ra hin tng
trch ly cc cht ha tan. Dung dch c ph c thu ti nh thp.
Phi ln lt thay th bt c ph cc thp sao cho dch trch ly khi i qua cc thp cha
bt c ph s c lng cht tan tng dn. trnh hin tng bt c ph khng c
thm t, ngi ta lm m bt c ph bng hi nc bo ho trc khi bm nc vo
trch ly. Nng dung dch c ph trch ly c th t ti 20 22%.
C C
Nng dch c ph sau trch ly l 20 22%, cha th sy kh c. Do phi tin
hnh c c dch trch ly n nng 30 33% mi thun li cho qu trnh sy.
Phng php c c thng dng l phng php c c chn khng:
Dung dch c ph c bm vo thit b gia nhit. Ti y nc nhn nhit v bay hi.
chn khng c to ra nh baromet s ht hi nc v ngng t ti bnh ngng. Qu
trnh din ra cho n khi nng dung dch t yu cu th dng.
SY KH
Sy kh nhm a dch trch ly c ph c c thnh dng bt kh tin li cho qu trnh
bo qun v s dng.
Phng php sy kh c dng l phng php sy phun:
Dch c ph c c c bm vo nh cyclo. Ti y c mt a c nhiu l nh, c tc
quay rt ln, lm cho dch c ph vo cyclo dng sng m. Khng kh nng kh
c thi vo cyclo sy kh c ph dng sng m thnh dng bt. C ph bt ho tan
c thu y cyclo.
Sau sy kh ta thu c bt c ph ho tan c m 1 2%, c mu nu en m.
CNG NGH HI HNG
Nu nguyn c ph bt em i ch bin th cht thm ca c ph s b tn tht rt
nhiu, nht l trong qu trnh sy phun. Do vy, ngi ta thu hi cht thm ca c ph bt
trc khi trch ly ri b sung tr li cho bt c ph ho tan.

- Kh hp ph:
Qu trnh kh hp ph c tin hnh trong thp ng v tc nhn hp ph l kh tr
(N2). C ph bt c lm nng trong thp s tot ra cc cht thm. Sau bm dng
kh tr c t nng n nhit nht nh (95C) vo t y thp.
Trn nh thp c qut ht c tc dng ht hn hp kh ra khi thp, ng thi to p sut
thp qu trnh hp ph xy ra d dng. Ta thu c hn hp gm kh N2 v cc cht
thm.
-Hp ph:
Bt c ph ho tan sau khi sy c m 1 2% v rt xp nn rt d hp ph. Qu trnh
hp ph cng c tin hnh ti thp ng. Hn hp kh vo phi c lm lnh (nhit
thng l 8 9C), khi i qua bt c ph ho tan s hp ph cc cht thm c trong
hn hp kh, ta thu c bt c ph ha tan thnh phm.