pake rumus kern...

T1 =
T2 =
t1 =
t2 =
m=
tav ( aceton ) =
Tav (toluen) =

200 F
120 F
80 F
180 F
10000 lb/jam
130 F
160 F

dari figure 2 halaman 804 didapat

cp toluen =
cp aceton =
Rd =

fluida panas ( toluen ) = fluida dingin ( aceton )

M*cp*T = m*cp*t
Q = m*cp*t
Q=
M = Q/(cp*T)
M=
t1 =
t2 =

550000
14945.652 lb/jam
20 F
40 F

log( t2/t1 ) =

0.30103

Tlmtd =

28.8863 F

Uc = (hi*hio)/(hi+hio)
Uc =
1/UD =

177.9107 btu/jam.ft2.F
0.0076208

UD =

131.2198 btu/jam.ft2.F

A=
L=

145.1011 ft2
333.5658 ft

evaluasi P
D2 = 3 ( ID ) =
0.2557 ft
D1 = 1 1/4 ( OD ) =
0.1383 ft
anulus ( toluen )
de' = D2 - D1
de' =
0.117 ft
Nre =
57051.305
f=
0.0062
sg =
0.87
=
54.375
P =
4.7511
V=
2.1039
Pn =
0.7561

g=
g' =

418000000
32.2
pipa( aceton )
f=
0.0051
sg=
0.79
=
49.375
P =
9.1854

P total =

2.0795 < 10 psi

figure 2 halaman 804 didapat

0.46
0.55
0.002

bagian anulus ( hot/toluen )

Gan = M/a an
Gan =
411839.10696 lb/jam.ft2
dr figure 14 dngn suhu 160 F
=
0.35
Nre =
162493.1141
JH =
350
k didapat dari tabel 4 halaman 800
k=
0.0860 btu/jam.ft2.(F/ft)
ho =

111.0073 btu/jam.ft2.F

panjang pipa ( ft )

< 10 psi

hairpin

pembulatan

12

13.8986

14

15

11.1189

11

20

8.3391

ukuran pipa 3 x 1 1/4 IPS

D2 =
D1 =
a an =
de =
D=
ap =

0.2557 ft
0.1383 ft
0.0363 ft2
0.3342 ft
0.1150 ft
0.0104 ft

a" =

0.4350 ft2/ft

1.66 in

1.38 in

bagian pipa ( cold/aceton )

Gp = m/ap
Gp =
963240.3405 lb/jam.ft2
dr figure 14 dngn suhu 130 F
=
0.25
Nre =
183095.2713
JH =
400
k didapat dari tabel 4 halaman 800
k=
0.1020 btu/jam.ft2.(F/ft)
hi =
hio =

391.9192 btu/jam.ft2.F
325.8123

A baru ( ft2 )

L baru ( ft )

UD baru ( btu/jam.ft2.F )

336

146.16

130.2692

330

143.55

132.6377

320

139.2

136.7827