The document summarizes the Supreme Court case Safford Unified School District v. April Redding. A student named Savana Redding was accused by her principal of dealing pills to other students. The principal searched Savana's planner and person without consent, including a strip search, but found no evidence. The document discusses whether the principal's search violated Savana's 4th Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure. While schools have broad authority to search students under their care, searches must be reasonably related to objectives and not excessively intrusive. The document argues the principal lacked clear evidence for such an intrusive search of Savana, and therefore violated her constitutional rights.
The document summarizes the Supreme Court case Safford Unified School District v. April Redding. A student named Savana Redding was accused by her principal of dealing pills to other students. The principal searched Savana's planner and person without consent, including a strip search, but found no evidence. The document discusses whether the principal's search violated Savana's 4th Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure. While schools have broad authority to search students under their care, searches must be reasonably related to objectives and not excessively intrusive. The document argues the principal lacked clear evidence for such an intrusive search of Savana, and therefore violated her constitutional rights.
The document summarizes the Supreme Court case Safford Unified School District v. April Redding. A student named Savana Redding was accused by her principal of dealing pills to other students. The principal searched Savana's planner and person without consent, including a strip search, but found no evidence. The document discusses whether the principal's search violated Savana's 4th Amendment rights against unreasonable search and seizure. While schools have broad authority to search students under their care, searches must be reasonably related to objectives and not excessively intrusive. The document argues the principal lacked clear evidence for such an intrusive search of Savana, and therefore violated her constitutional rights.
Per.1/2 5/13/15 Safford Unified School District vs. April Redding
A student attending Safford Unified School District was accused
by classmates and the principle, of dealing painkillers to other students. The issue began when Savana Reddings friend, Marissa Glines, was accused of handing a classmate a white pill. The Assistant Principle, Wilson, associated Savana to the case, when Savanas planner was found in possession of Marissa. The planner was full of other contraband items. Wilson revealed the planner to Savana and she denied any knowledge of it. She then was brought in to the nurses office and was forced into a strip searched, where she removed her clothing. There was no evidence found on Savana or Marissa. Did the school officials search of Savana Reddings person violate her 4th Amendment rights? When we look at the 4th Amendment the question that rises is whether en loco parentis applies to this case or not. The 4th Amendment clearly states, The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall no be violated But in a school environment, the rights of a student are slightly modified. In a school setting, a school official has the power over their students as their own parents have over them. Luckily there are some boundaries placed in order for the student not to be completely violated, Such a search will be permissible in its scope when the measures adopted are reasonable related to the objectives of the search and not excessively intrusive in the light of the age and sex of the student and the nature of the infraction. The problem with this is that there is a pretty big gray area, most likely the judge will be the one deciding if the search was reasonable. This was put in order during the New Jersey v. TLO case, where a young girl was caught with the possession drugs in school after a rather forceful search. This relates to Safford Unified School District v. April Redding because it is also in a school setting and deals with a search of a students belongings. It is obvious that Wilson did not have good enough evidence to conduct such a scandalous search and seizure. The fact that he used only information supplied by other students is completely unreasonable, Wilson had other reports of their friendship from staff members, who had identified Savana and Marissa as apart of an
unusually rowdy group at the schools opening dance in August, during
which alcohol and cigarettes were found in the girls bathroom. While it isnt hard to see how Wilson connected these events with Savana, it is still not factual evidence of any misbehavior condoned by the girls, not to mention that the party happened a long time ago. So it cant be used against Savana in any way because it has nothing to do with this incident. Also the case does not state who brought the alcohol or cigarettes to the school event, so it could have very well been other students that brought the items. After the strip search conducted by Wilson, there was no evidence found on either Marissa or Savana. So did Wilsons search of Savana Reddings person violate her 4th Amendment rights? Yes, with out a doubt he had no clear evidence of conducting such an intrusive search on Savana. Using only information produced from other students, Wilson associated Savana with a incident that could have had nothing to do with her.