Refiere a una situacin hipottica y se forma segn la estructura if + simple past +

simple condicional. Aqu tienes algunos ejemplos traducidos.

If clause

Main clause

If + Past Simple

would / could / might + verb

If I won the lottery,

I would travel around the world.

Si

Si

Si

Si

Si

Si

Si

Si

If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.

ganara la lotera, viajara por todo el mundo.
If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.
yo estuviese en Brasil, ira a Ro de Janeiro.
If I were you, I would buy that car.
yo fuese t, comprara ese auto.
If he were in my place, he wouldn't do this.
l estuviese en mi lugar, no hara esto.
If I had more money, I would buy a nice apartment.
yo tuviese ms dinero, me comprara un lindo apartamento.
If she had more time, she would travel more often.
ella tuviera ms tiempo, viajara ms a menudo.
If it were not raining, we could go out.
no estuviese lloviendo, podramos salir.
If we didn't have to work today, we could have a picnic.
no tuvisemos que trabajar hoy, podramos tener un picnic.

If they won the lottery, they wouldn't work any more.

Si ellos ganaran la lotera, no trabajaran ms.
If I saw her, I would ask her out.
Si la viera, la invitara a salir.
If you went to Brazil, you wouldn't want to come back.
Si fueras a Brazil, no querras regresar.
If they spoke Spanish, we would understand them.
Si ellos hablasen espaol, los entenderamos.
If he didn't live by the river, he couldn't go fishing.
Si el no viviera cerca del ro, no podra ir a pescar.
If I didn't want to go, I would tell you.
Si no quisiera ir, te lo dira.
If they worked for that company, they might have better salaries.
Si ellos trabajaran para esa compaa, podran tener mejores sueldos.
If she wrote a book, it would be a best-seller.
Si ella escribiese un libro, sera un best-seller.