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Definition of Organizational Behavior: Factors Affecting Human Behavior
Definition of Organizational Behavior: Factors Affecting Human Behavior
settings, the interface between human behavior and the organization, and the
organization itself.
OB can be divided into three levels. The study of :
(a) individuals in organizations (micro-level),
(b) work groups (meso-level),
(c) how organizations behave (macro-level).
Organizational behavior studies the impact individuals, groups, and structures have
on human behavior within organizations. It is an interdisciplinary field that includes
sociology, psychology, communication, and management. Organizational behavior
complements organizational theory, which focuses on organizational and intraorganizational topics, and complements human-resource studies, which is more
focused on everyday business practices.
KEY POINTS
Organizational behavior studies organizations from multiple
viewpoints, including behavior within the organization and in relation to other
organizations.
Micro organizational behavior refers to individual and group dynamics
in an organizational setting.
Macro organizational theory studies whole organizations and
industries, including how they adapt, and the strategies, structures, and
contingencies that guide them.
Concepts such
as leadership, decision making, team building, motivation, and job
satisfaction are all facets of organizational behavior
and responsibilities of management.