.

5/ 5105

Al Jazeera Centre for Studies

Tel: +974-44663454
jcforstudies@aljazeera.net
http://studies.aljazeera.net

()

( )

.
55/

( ) ( )0

.



.

.



.


55 / 5100 011 25
01 01 / 5100


.

( -)0



.


(.)5
"
"( .)0
:

(.)4

.1
.



.





.
- -

.

.
.0 .
.5 .
.0 .
.4
.

.5

.

.

55/
:
.0 .
.5 .
.0 .
.4 .

.


()5
( .)6 :
(.)7

 .1


( .)0



()2
(.)01
.2

(.)00

(.)05

.3 ()00
( )1

.4

: : .

: : .

: : .

: : (.)04

.5
: (.)05

 .6
: ( )06


(.)07

.
.0 .
.5 .
.0
.
.4 .

.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
( )1

:
.0
.5
.0
.4
.5
:
.0
.5
.0
.4
.5
.6
.7
.0

 .2
:
.0
.5
.0
.4
.5
.6
.7

.

(.) http://www.sis.gov
.1
242 :

.2
( 0)
( )00
" "(.)02
.3
" " " "
54 54
54.
.4
0 / 5104 0 / 5104 .

 .



.
.1
%24%25
.
.2
( ).

.
.1 :

(.)51
.2 :


(.)50

.2
: .

( )2

00.051
001.515
020.555

41.661
1.460

00.070

1.111

 ( )3

05.007
052.000
020.555

05.007
1.660

40.044

1.111

.
:
.
:
( )4

060
55
05
05
545

%
67.4
50.5
5
6.5
011

:
-0 : :

:
().

-5 :

""
.

 -0 :


.
-4 :
.
:
( )5

0.150
060.415
065.460

1.552
1.675

1.700

1.450

( )6

1.64

0.105

1.050

01 /







.



- -

.

10





:




:


().
:
.

( )7

1.570
055.740
056.004
1.502
052.042
052.400
04.165
057.100
040.045
1.510
005.505
005.400
4.402
005.500
051.111
4.040
055.042
052.621
1.716
20.022

1.507
1.556

1.545

1.500

1.044
1.541

1.567

1.766

7.100
1.505

00.500

1.111

1.010
1.500

1.005

1.040

5.512
1404.

4.562

1.100

5.070
1.554

4.002

1.107

1.050
1005.

1.254

1.020

11

20.215
1.000
00.260
05.107
1.002
52.405
52.015

5.1254
1040.

1.070

1.040

1.061
1.542

1.640

1.557

( )8

1.105
1.110
1.056
1.1121.1671.120
1.110
1.1101.170-

0.776
4.625
4.026
02.700
4.500
05.045
0.025
0.615
0.060

1.607
1.211
1.151
1.025
1.522
1.050
1.214
1.264
1.550

:
-0 :

.



.
-5 :
:

( :
).

( : ).

( :

).

( :
).

12




.
:
.

( )55

( )50 :

( )9

0.501
55.421
56.111

0.755
1.551

7.221

1.111

4.065
42.550
50.000
04.255
050.556
040.500

5.000
1.517

01.504

1.111

7.477
1.507

00.204

1.111

1.040
45.055
45.511

7.026
1077.

1.407

1.652

1.545
006.016
006.050
2.712
55.765
55.061
1.077
056.102
056.027

1.055
1.562

1.505

1.017

4.055
1.550

1.551

1.010

1.002
1.557

1050.

1.711

13

 ( )11

1.160

6.116

1.044

1040.
1.011
1.100
1.107
1.1401.100

7.150
5.551
2.520
02.040
6.705
51.461

1.152
1.050
1.755
1.565
1.565
1.510

" " " "


.

-
-
.

-0

.
-5



.
-0
.
-4

14

.

()

.
_________________________________

- .*

B.k. Ravi, Media and social responsibility: A critical perspective with special reference to Television, Academic Research

.0

.International, (2012): Vol. 2, No 1

Scott L. Althaus, Young Mie Kim, Priming Effects In Complex Information Environments: Reassessing the Impact of News Discourse .5
.on Presidential Approval, The Journal Of Politics, (2006): Vol.68, No.4, p 960
Eddie Harmon-Jones and Cindy Harmon-Jones, Cognitive Dissonance Theory After 50 Years of Development

.0

ZeitschriftfrSozialpsychologie, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA, (2007): 38 (1), p 716
Stephen Reese, Oscar Gandy, and August Grant (eds.), Framing Public Life: A bridging model for media research Perspectives on .4
.Media and Our Understanding of the Social World, Mahwah NJ: Erlbaum, (1991): p 7-31
http:www.cultstock.indirect.co.uk.MuHame/cshtm1/popups/gatekeep.html .5
.)William A. Gamson, Taking Politics, New York, Cambridge University Press, (1992 .6
Heather E. Bullock, Karen Fraser Wyche and Wendy R. Williams, Media Images of the poor, Journal of Social Issues, (2001):57 (2), p .7
.229-246
.Black J.Braynt, Thompon J.S, Introduction to Media Communication, New York, McGraw Companies Inc, 5th Eds (1998): p30 .0
Yehudith Auerbach, Yaeli Bloch-Elkon, Media framing and foreign policy: The elite press visavis US policy in Bosnia, 1992-1995, .2
.Journal of Peace Research, (2005): 42 (1), p 83-99
Mark Miller, Bonnie P. Riechert, Concept Mapping and Framing Analysis of News: Linking Traditional Conceptualization to New .01
Quantitative Method (Paper presented to the Inaugural Conference for the Centre of Mass Communication Research) University of South
.Carolina, Colombia, October 12 - 14, (1997): p3
WestertahForgen, Folke Johnson, Foreign News: New Values and Ideologies, European Journal of Communication, (March 1994): .00
.Vol 9, p 71-89

15

Stephen Reese, Oscar Gandy, and August Grant (eds.), Prologue--Framing public life A bridging model for media research ,Chapter in .05
Framing Public Life Perspectives on Media and our Understanding of the Social World Mahwah, Lawrence Erlbaum, (2001): p 7-31
John Galtung, Ruge Marie, The Structure of Foreign News, in Stanley Cohen and Jack Young eds, The Manufacture of New: Social .00
.Problems, Deviance and the mass media, London: Constable, (1973): p 62-73
.Pamela Shoemaker, Gatekeeping: Communication Concept 3, Newbury Park, London, New Delhi, Sage Publications, (1991): p 3 .04
Semetko Valkenburg Framing European politics: A content analysis of press and TV news, Journal of Communication, (2000): 50 (2), .05
.p 93-110
William Gamson, Andre Madigliami, Media Discourse and Public Opinion and Nuclear Power: A Contraction Approach, American .06
.Journal of Sociology, (July 1989): Vol 95, p 1- 37
Laurent Ucker, Ernie Wiggin, Making Connections: Framing as Discursive Strategy of Realer Response to Newspaper Coverage of .07
Allusion Wedding, (Paper presented to the Inaugural Conference for the Centre of Mass Communication Research), University of South
.Carolina, Colombia, 12 -14 October 1997: p 3
.5100 / 5 " "" .. % 44" .00
http://gate.ahram.org.eg/News/379924.aspx
.5101 / 05 .02
http://www.sis.gov.eg/Ar/Default.aspx
Gerlad Kosicki, Problem and Opportunities in Agenda Setting Research Journal of Communication, (Spring 1993): Vol 43, No. 2, p. .51
.3
.0220 / 55 " " .50
www.gcc-sg.org/indexd2c3-2.html?action=Sec-Show&ID=351
Media Entertainment & Arts Alliance - Journalists' Code of Ethics publishing .55
http://www.alliance.org.au/documents/codeofethics.pdf
. " " .50
http://old.openarab.net/ar/node/248

16