Content analysis: The gap

Abstract

What you did?

Why you did it?
How you did it?
What you found?
What it means?

Introduction

Background include motivation (General to specific)

Rationale/justification
Problem statement (Centrality the gap)
Objectives
Scope field of study
State major result and principle conclusions- announcing principle finding (the
sufficient??)
Paper organization inform how the organization of the paper, section 1,
section 2, section 3.. section n. (e.g. The rest of the paper is organized as
follows:..

Some papers discuss the related works in Introduction sections.

Too much detail, and hence too long.
Repetition of words, phase

Preliminaries

Model or framework
Institutional background
Preliminary use, assumption

Related works
Performing literature search

Using outstanding review article

Buat dokumen fail, buat table
Year
Model
Susun ikut tahun, ikut variables

Advantage

Disadvantages

Methodology

Research design
Population and sample
Instrument need to explain if new
Procedures
limitations

Results & Discussion

statement of result; presented in graph, table, diagram or written text

raw data in appendix
e.g:
o high cos of schooling result in table because of informing figure
o school enrollment result in table, not enquiry
o falling deeper percentage
o household debt graph
please explain and give example

Conclusion & Future work

Must be congruent with abstract

What was learned aper yang kite dah dapat
What remains to be learned something need to be taken into account
The shortcoming aper masalah yang berlaku sepanjang kajian, tidak
mengambil kira variables lain. X dapat maklumat tentang certain issue.
Recommendation/Future work

Reference