Superficial Cervical Plexus - Anatomy Mnemonic - Medchrome Images

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4/30/2015

SuperficialCervicalPlexus:AnatomyMnemonic|MedchromeImages

SuperficialCervicalPlexus:Anatomy
Mnemonic

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HomeSulabh,SurgerySuperficialCervicalPlexus:AnatomyMnemonic

Thisisavisualmnemonicforthenervearrangementofsuperficialcervicalcutaneousbranchesof
cervicalplexus.Thismnemonicwascreatedonlyfortheeasetorememberandmaynotresembleexact
anatomy.
Thesiteofinjectionforsuperiorcervicalplexusnerveblockisthemidpointofposteriorborderof
sternocleidomastoid.Assumingthisasacenterpoint,thevariouspositionofnerves,fromnorthgoing
anticlockwiseisgivenbymnemonic"GLAST":

1o'clock:Greaterauricularnerve(C2,C3)Innervatesskinovertheparotidgland,angleofjaw
andposteriorear
11o'clock:Lesseroccipitalnerve(C2)Innervatesscalpbehindandaboveear
7o'clock:Spinalaccessorynerve(XI)Thisdoesn'tbelongtosuperficialcervicalplexusand
liesdeeptothesternocleidomastoidmuscleandinnervatessternocleidomastoidandtrapezius
6o'clock:Supraclavicularnerve(C3,C4)Dividesintomedial,intermediateandlateralbranches
andsupplysensationovershoulder,lateralneckandanteriorupperthoracicwall
3o'clock:Transversecervicalnerve(C2,C3)Innervatesskinoffrontandsideofneck(anterior
triangle)

Allthesenervesarealsothecontentsoftheoccipitaltriangleofneck.Exceptspinalaccessorynerve,all
thesenervescrossessuperficialtothesternoclediomastoidmuscle.Ingeneral,thesuperficialcervical
plexussupplytheskinofanterolateralneck.

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