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Average Sums
Average Sums
Average Sums
ages are 21 years and 23 years are replaced by two new men. the average age of two new men
is?
Answer by Theo(5412)
(Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the average of the original 8 men is equal to x
this mans that the sum of their ages divided by the number of men = x
we get S/8 = x
we know that if we subtract (21 and 23) from the sum, and we add the ages
of 2 other men, that the average age now becomes (x+2).
formula for this would be:
(S - 44 + y)/8 = (x+2)
y represents the sum of the ages of the 2 new men.
we have 2 equations:
S/8 = x and (S - 44 + y)/8 = (x+2)
if we multiply both sides of each equation by 8, then we get:
S = 8*x and S - 44 + y = 8*(x+2)
Since S = 8*x in the first equation we can susbtitute 8*x for S in the second
equation to get:
8*x - 44 + y = 8*(x+2)
We simplify this by removing parentheses to get:
8*x - 44 + y = 8*x + 16
we subtract 8*x from both sides of the equation and we add 44 to both sides
of the equation to get:
y = 60
y is the sum of the ages of the 2 new men.
their average age is 60/2 = 30
that should be the answer to your question.