SEZ ait 2 GEOMETRIC DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING (GDT) INTRODUCTION < | | tte Purpose of an enginoering drawing isto clearly convey the product design intent of function. To do so, it mustbe intérpreted by Design and Manufacturing uniformly, GDT is the Engineering Product Definition Standard. which Cesoribes the geometric features of @ product and their Operational relationships (expressed as tolerances) fo each other and their functional interfaces with ‘mating parts, |. assombles, etc. It provides the documentation base for the design of the production and quality systems. This booklet is intended to serve as an aid in understanding GDT and is a condensed version of the material. For additional | information ‘refer to “Dimensioning. and “Toierancing, ASME | -Y14.5M-1994". Drawings containing the nots “Dit f f DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE iN MILLIMETERS, ‘The illustrations shown in this booklet are intended to aid the | user in understanding the principles and methods of Dimensioning and Tolerancing. Many of the Illustrations are incomplete by intent and should not be used as the basis for Design Criteria, Acceptance, or Rejection of Components. Rupa ‘ TABLE OF CONTENTS ' ITEM PAGE INTRODUCTION GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOLS COMMON TERMS AND Di 2 FEATURE CONTROL FRAME : 3.8 | GENERAL RULES DATUM SYSTEM STRAIGHTNESS FLATNESS CYLINDRICITY PROFILE PARALLELISM ANGULARITY ‘TANGENT PLANE POSITION + SYMMETRY RUNOUT } CONCENTRICITYi GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOLS COMMON TERMS AND wate cuaracrenene | ewso DEFINITIONS ron TRAGATREST = PERS row _— g : ™ o i Z ' FOR NONELAL OA ree. prone FesTUnES [rnorucorasunmace | a TGA 2 Jonenranon [FRRPENDCUARY < i PARALLEUEKT Z | | FOR RELATED ert i | FEATURES: ]Locanion GONGENTRICITY | Oo I |FUNOUT 4 zz “wists nay be ed or MATERIAL CONDITIONS SaRORTERACTOROTTON TEAST TERA CORDTION FEGAAGLESSOF FERTURE STE ADDITIONAL SYMBOLS TE 5] “i Sm armen ree] [sa a aa [ea ERENCE SESE | — 6) nec TAREE | ‘DATUM FEATURE = B | freon a aR RSET a SPER RAB 3a SPHEICALGAMETER co ARON, = TANGENT AE ©FEATURE CONTROL FRAME FEATURE CONTROL FRAME (Coni.) | Te et ent fame consis eit) REESE 2 eee Eee eee] 2. Tolerance zone | 3 Tolerance tone © oe Bee 4, Datu references if applicable and any datunTonture modifiers *learate | SYMBOL FORALLAROUND | [Bes] —rorenmice | 4 ‘COMPOSITE FEATURE | ceouerae CONTROL FRAME Seamactenisnc eens | Snisde | ' z i Fas@) ' Poww) ; pase visemalecnomon Se = wom | rio. (elses @lo | Tou20Ne MATERIAL Saee— douoroN ‘roc FEATURE CONTROL FRAME INCORPORATING ae j FEATURE CONTROL FRAME ‘A DATUM REFERENCE encnenn Renuine FEATURE, eM | CONTROL FRAMES POR ALL AROUND (ZEST eae - as MULTIPLE DATUM | Be s ce ie | | wim aes CEE | mosns | cay See wo ‘SECONDARY a | | cs “eg | (e]9 os Glele@) routhancezone | cop : | Tae prone \ Temas | i ATU / COMBINED FEATURE | FEATURE CONTROL FRAME Blaces ceirmoe Pasi y_| "ANE cOntagL : + LomtnReRt ito. | ISERIES? : $d i ‘OF DATUM REFERENCESGENERAL RULES LIMITS OF SIZE For an in dal feature of sz: ‘Noclement ofthe actual feature shall extend beyond the speci bigh or of size or the envelope of perfect form at MMC. Witte has departed form MMC to LMC 2 EXTERNAL FEATURE. INTERNAL FEATURE 6 222 | og at ee AT te aa ; ozone (MIRE | 9255s GS eos EVO BMS pase =H peoommmcy B24 i aa 2300 peemme | oie oa ea Beat Pe ol 9 22 3mm rr 4 GENERAL RULES (Cont.) involved by a noe such a6 PER) “OAXIALITY or SYMMETRY) AT MMC FOR RELATED FEATURES. DESIGN INTENT. ee eee “Thetelace relationship Between inconplce drawing requireme location or eatin ig-3, wnt DESIGN INTENT CONTROLLED RESULT PERFECT FORM MMC & FEATURE RELATIONSHiI oan wre ] 2 (Zia 1s) (Seer) (ZL bd | ‘SCREW THREADS FEATURE CON ROLLED) (eee neeGENERAL RULES (Cont.) GEARS AND SPLINES A QUALIFYING NOTATION MUST 8E ADDED TO THESYMROL OR NOTE (EG, MAJORS) B and © these FiG.2 925—2Ho1Es. uinraat conbiTon PDaTUM FEATURES) verifying a feature § sean t + j B 45am * (vardat CONDITION, GAGE FOR VERIFYING FERRE RELATIONS ed from the te geomitccosierpa of « ogi eam wtih haan oom wRoreesabished DATUM FEATURE SIMULATOR ce for uh as serfce plea gage nee, ere ues and sed oes he snelted ds DATUM REFERENCE FRAME Sulicient datesRR SLO sios snc DATUM SYSTEM (CONT) DATUM SYSTEM (Ci FIG. 2a Estab SiaENT OF DATUM ANUS RFS EXTERNAL FEATURE FIG. 26 ESTABLISHMENT OF DATUM Ans, RPS TER "TS ON THE DRAWING [nas ON THE DRAWING PLZZZ7\ ERNST DATUM FEATURE SYMBOL PLACEMENT Porcetnilesten ty cu Sacsetacnuceney ‘tanaitu dain waa sraloy Seen sine BRS aa ae OO (SOME TYPICAL EXAMPLES) ‘iso Teeonaae FORNE SURE Y Zw mans Y, ij, roneremnccunae —_ayeremonsPART POSITIONING IN THE DATUM (ORF) (Con it.) REFERENCE FRAME (DRF) CYLINDRICAL DATUM FEATURES NON-CYLINDRICAL DATUM FEATURES ) \ EX ioe w/ 4x03 (Beene) COMPONENT as DRAW ESTABLISH (@ECONDARH) atone ‘SECOND DATUM PLANER: sonar ‘t aT FIRSTOATUM PLANE f Seid ae fess, | GSTS) [pehgonsamcsine one | ee | RE | any | MRE es | Toatindee | eee hue monsors | HAT | os | Roasbaui Ea) | eens aon i EROS Es MSEC Srna |) [ PROFILE: roc etton agro oe PROFILE TOLERANCE ZONE: Ti wcms pont a tolerancing is a method used to specify a uniform amount ‘of a fine or surface may be divided bilaterally to both sides of the $200 | ieceen cece ua ee the pos erp acy tee i = aes = : een 2) [Bian oc i e BAL OT on GE] |] onawne autour avrenpneranon DRAWING CALLOUT/INTERPRETATION | eusrena rousrance UNILATERAL TOLERANGE e ‘Where a bilateral tolerance is intended. itis only necessary to For a unilateral tolerance, » phantom line is drawn parallel to the i show the feavure consol symbol with a leader directed to the ‘basic profile to clearly indicate whether the tolerance zone is inside i doctee, cutie the bse profi | | speciat case || Brawna GatSeurireneneranion Ferm tel Speed pet lees pmo Her ae eq| l PROFILE (Conrd.) PROFILE OF A LINE ‘TOLERANCE ZONE: ‘A onifarm two dimensional zone limited by two parlet zone lines extending along the length of a feature PROFILE OF A SURFACE ‘TOLERANCE ZONE: ‘A uniform three dimensional zone contained between 180 ‘envelope surfaces separated by the tolerance Zone across the centre length of a sorfce ‘CASEY PROFILE FOR SPECIFIC LENGTH STATS] JF Aloe fl Ree (2 pRAwiNG caLtour © earo.. zone 1) 03 TOL, ZONE MeasuREVents ea CASE? PROFILE ALL AROUND ae PASSE re _DRAWING ¢ SE 3 PROFILE ALL OVER wor" INTERPRETATION Legis —| Qe we a ESE ZO) Joss _ Laer rokavnme gat 77" Soaence ] ier Li — seta ou feaTUREBsuaroR i INTERPRETATION DRAWING CALLOUT __ INTERPRETATION > ar PROFILE — COPLANAR SURFACES SURFACES DRAWING CALLOUT 9 WOE TOLERANCE ZONE ‘5xcH SURFACE MU Ue BETWEEN TWO COMMON PamatLELDUaNeS id INTERPRETATION | | I I I jPROFILE — COMPOSITE PROFILE TOLERANCING OF AN IRREGULAR FEATURE a abe sIe) Ta) | DRAWING CALLOUT. omunanee 7 sgieerasones ee 7 \ pluie ) - exgoerunmeed FPS | Darumrune 8 LJ omen a" ‘TE FEATURE SHALL BE LOCATED WITHA LARGER BOUNDARY (9) RELATIVE {OTHE PRMARY DATUW A, SECONDARY OATUMB, AND TesTaRY OATUM C QNGE Te FEATURE Is LATED Witt THe LARGER ROUNOAAY (6) SIC SAUL BE CONTROLLED RELATIVE TO THE BASIC FEATURE GEARING GIVENTGNS AND TO THE PRIMARY DATUM A WITRIN THE SMALLER BOUNDARY 0, INTERPRETATIONDRAWING CALLOUT eosin TAUEPRORLE MMC OF FEATURE PROFLE CONTROL TES SURFACE. ALL AROUND, WJST UE BETWEEN THO PaOFLE BOUNDARIES TANPART ESL Ey SaeoSeS ‘ABOUT THE TAUE PROFILE oz Saeeieet ie corms FosTiona. ‘BOUNDARY ~ Fron oaruw mee ons oa TRUE PROFLE: FFM Mucor Fearune: Actin (BASIC LOCATION) UMptANe B arun PUNE A Postion cowrRot. No PORTION OF THe SURFACE MAY de PERMITTED TO.UE IWIDaN THE BOUNDARY OF nave CONTOUA MNS Toe TOTAL POSITIONAL TOLERANCE WHEN POSITIONED VT RESPECT TO DATUM PLANES A BAND G. hni : \ | | SS |, |e ee wide | ABER’ | ah [Ste WERE [BEE | ewormaen weenie’ | Leste) |Spreupumers ornssisw/ wre [REISE ug) SEND | UB esoeyc0 crewman] resunn//] ves ers one Scere?) (zieaata) |seuniee ee PARALLELISM: ‘esi ts oe pn. hh pia tl pi fom a ne PARALLELISM TOLERANCE ZONE: Pilitn bmn nen idenor oo pe ae nee 5 in le ce Se 2 ae} ee Shee RR asso sill erate 7 re LEE IPESIIE K SHI KOR. DRAWING CALLOUT. INTERPRETATION es se CASE? 777 FERRETS AT Para Two parle tines; element line mur he, PBB Teoanencieoeso | Se sry /\ Ze i : — DRAWING CALLoUT TUM FESTURE A SadaTon, INTERPRETATION oases oad ‘exlndct lerance ze par os dat axis within wiih eo axis of the feature must lic, Pstbaaueed Boas Panaie, TOLZONE a ____ INTERPRETATION La,PERPENDICULARITY TES, | RES | SH WR | ome eae roveamnce | “ano stuboe REFERENCE | CONDITION MODIFIERS ZONE SHAPE KEYS TO REMEMBER Tayseuooees]| Casa) [RTDURNORET=N aceevonces,| Lora) | Bevoupoiar cnexrmon|renreocusnm<| ves | sre | SUMERELE BENE e070 Risises”° | CEL zos Ta) | Supuze ra renin renee BEN eae PERPENDICULARITY ‘The condition ofa surface, center plane, or axis whichis execly at 90° with respect oa datum plane or axis, PERPENDICULARITY TOLERANCE ZONES: Perpendiculartytclerance zones will be one of the following types: Case | thru 4— ‘Tolerance zone bewween 2 parallel planes (Case S—A tolerance zone with eyinial shape {Case 6 — Tolerance zone between 2 paral! tines, | GASE 1 Two parle planes perpendicular co a datum plane within whieh tbe surface of a feature musth, ost. sone para q Pune A OATUMFEATURE ASMULATOR INTERPRETATION. a DRAWING CALLOUT enn ‘CASE 2 ‘Two purllel planes perpendicular a datum axis within whieh the surface of Feature mast lie 5 ons Cia) AS Te Sczone DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATION GASE 4 Two paral! planes perpendicular to & datum plane ith which te center plane of a feature must lie. POSsiBLE ORIENTATION OF CENTER PLANE wo TOL ZONE o ToDATUM PLANE A DATUM FEATURE A SWAJLATOR INTERPRETATION DRAWING CALLOUT ] GASES A cylindrical woierance zone perpendicular to a datum plane within which de ais ofa feature mast Ke. sossiaLe sp INTERPRETATION DRAWING CALLOUT ‘CASE S ‘Two paalet planes perpendicular toa datum axis within whieh the sarface of a feature mast lie Es bag? Drasmina cALLoUT che Or eat f {THE VIEW WHERE 16 SPECIFIED. INTERPRETATION ‘CASE 6 “Two parallel planes perpendiculae toa datum plane oF 1acis within which an element ofthe srface mst i, CL [sa IA ERG af ett ¥ 4 DRAWING CALLOUT tt saute INTERPRETATION |i es cE REIS ANGULARITY Gaanacrensre MPD SNosraeo cwaren | Mains _|__Zove'sinre YS TOREMENBER FEATONTOMORE THAN omenTaTION| Sexrextuncor | ‘Somamea | DIRECTION. Sze ANGULARITY: “The condition ofa surice, center plane, or as, ata spesified angle from a datum plane or axis. ANGULARITY TOLERANCE ZONE: Angular tolerance zones willbe ne ofthe fllowing pes: we olecance zone betvicen 2 parallel planes —~ Tolerance zone with & clinica shape “Tolerance zone between 2 paraiellincs These tolerance zones most beat a specified basic angle Papal POSSIBLEORIENTATION eestozose — RANES OPFEATURE RR (99 TO. 20NE snuvareo onTust PUNE A INTERPRETATION ORIENTATION — SPECIFYING A TANGENT PLAN! ‘Where iis desired to conol a fears surface elise by te contacting pois ofthat sata, he tangent plane symbol aed iin the feature control frame after the stated tolerance, aa aoe eee eenoriezoxe wate Sarotenmcr ove Fy OnTUM FEAT SIMULATED DATUM A, ot APLANE CONTACTING mie Hach POINTS OF ME SURFACE SHALL vaTHIN TWO PARALLEL UMNESO.3 APART DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATIONPOSITION Teeoe_] oumscrensre | _oxtuw mee | auowame Tea TOLERANCE |“ ANDSYM@OL | REFERENCE | CONDITION] MODIFIERS ZONE SHAPE KEYS TO REMEMBER heccnurenay | me muensoinen SSG th SSO LA OICD] I" venterstetSe ove | ves «Beene | canonoat | sransremncies toomon | rosmon wr 2 RAO HO [225 [a[e@ileGa]} ToreRanceeasen on TOTAL, WoT 3 RELATIVELY INEXPENSIVE. POSITION: ‘ter uted 9 deer the perf tharily ena lncton of ndviual features in retaionsp wih «dtu wrens o ther feat POSITION TOLERANCE ZONE Azone iin whch the eer us, eter lae fa eto sized to vay om its tre (heartily eae pon. on "Whore specified on an MMC or LMC atid defied se visual conto, load athe ue eel exes Bos ton that ty nt be vilted by te surface or sures of th conieed fore jase ARS WUST BE. POSITION — AS APPLIED TO HOLES: “CONTAINED WITHIN a. Stomeat gro. zoe fetansezoue TLIO P3katmon hb Pa peer ORIENTATION TO Sheba : Rerepene faa - incon onoen ot =F ENLARGED VIEW SRECECENCE cases : See Or HoLe i] @lalel B Parad ; SBE OE voxes ose: SE OIA aes ee = AF ozone sea (GIT aT ABE ip 1otheSrHce @2a roxzoNe BB Be Se noe) cases BE ozone Reva oene is DRAWING CaLLOUT INTERPRETATION8 POSITION — AS APPLIED TO THREADED HOLES OR PRESSED PINS cases zone | ORTUM PLANE A 10 an TH, beer Possele DRAWING CALLOUT res ys “T axsor es INTERPRETATION 7 oaTUNLANEA [sean epoveoTeD "ot ZONE} POSITION — AS APPLIED TO BLDIRECTIONAL POSITIONAL TOLERANCING H[o25@]AlB[e] cases (SloasD/A[B/ 6) case (slse a]e{6] cases mie oma caste (@[es@lATS)e) oases [Los [alele) DRAWING CALLOUT ome ae oma 4 i ENLARORD EW oa ooo esse) cases SB sone Foz Pe adoro Fe eh br pro perro. rone HPCE AP WEErroro eames case SEE cone SETS, coe SBT ore FE eas persone easro.zoNe RIREorcm HERS noe aoe: case SEE cone SEES, cone neoandetSs cme See or we NSS me RECTANGULAR “ouzone (see CHAAT BELOW ‘ORTUM PLANE A i INTERPRETATIONPOSITION — AS APPLIED TO ELONGATED HOLES — BOUNDARY CONCEPT 149 MMC WIOTH OF HOLE “AS ROSTONAL TOLERANCE Tas WOEBOUNDAEY Lito mmcwomtorroue “2 Rosson TOLERANCE 7 WIDE BOUNDARY hoves ust Be wirHN Size uMurs ANo NoAoanoNGe Dem Sumenors a E [Sos Gla [aley PERMITTED TO LIE WITHIN THE AREA. 4 aseelale SéscheD By Trey sae coCNpRRES Un ‘wach Panis Postioneo within Te Dare ReraRence Pane DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATION : POSITION — AS APPLIED TO CONICAL TOLERANCE ZONE mee erat { Seow) senesced enancen view (Soe OLAlels) AT DATUM FEATUREA arsuneD esses} sTomurearnea case: ease Bes to. zone Hose (gia 0: @ [lel Se Ba hs OE HOLE) petites) arguanceD. Gesrovzone Sesnrozone (S[eue OTT] Licata Beet cn cases} sronuurentanea cases case? o PSS zone BSc cove (olgos @lsleTe) AT 10 (UNC OF HOLE) AT B10 (MC OF HOLE) t Atsuseace 2.25701 Z0NE Bes TOLzone (e[6 ox ~“Tayere) Brg 8 nic OF HOLE) Arg anne OF HOLE) [16 os jalele Boz 701 20Ne Bos tou zone (oles Tale BEI re Fetanak ems me ewe meee DRAWING caLLoUT INTERPRETATIONa | : o» ae pag OnUMPUINEA . Geteases aeon case: [$[0s@]ATa] cases (SlosOlala) WARE view = cases ease esses Blas Dla S286. zone Stele sles Te] RrepiSOt Lon RegotSsor tee mea b Ss 2» HISEIRS cue cases S896l zone srioqcor on gs70.20Ne AESRHACEE sLon DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATION POSITION — AS APPLIED TO COAXIALITY sO. 2088 . eae Bee EASES wevcxm pau TE ~ wes 2 as | ¢ t i i oa ‘see + Soro 20 Berto zoe Wegaehicorreenme, § Ri hi or earns) : isc oF Daten Aabametets oF eae > Faxon Sethe onvumremture iz 10. 2006 1270. zone Me vineorcenume) UBS rexrune ano 35 (uc OF Ontont aebunstese or te sae rentong See Oarun reno case cases B03 Foe Eo. zone Aecaroutesor mesizeor — Reaanbless Se ne rerentune ud Sarornerenune Brcgmeoroetuurexrune) Avo neaanoiess oF fe See Oe tHe oxo 5 Barr 20 Fein. feoanaceae Oe re size oF IN PEaTGRE me Bosteuc or onruMreaTURG) iON INTERPRETATHPOSITION — AS APPLIED TO SYMMETRY Seton wceareaTnetsrmuernoay osroseo Tee recon eee aaa aed ABOUT THE BENTERBANE OFA DAUM PESOS (ees Posse ere + ee [Ha PLANE Ly -—tt Ly a a 70 Pe cases case2 : 38 Lie wid OaTUM FEATURE B WITH OATUM FEATURE B . a Aowne se a9 Mo Sieh : csse: SORES $7 zone are 88 TOL zoe ar ieee i Serene Seca : casee [@]esO[AT8O) SER gONEA one Seg ERIE ome . OF Fea FEAT : cnses a z TRELSCATIONAL ToLenavos oF osmust ec HELD a EGABGLESS OF He side Sr Sas SoM | DaToMereavone BT ‘ DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATION E a . ‘ ’ i POSITION -- AS APPLIED TO MATING PARTS WITH FLOATING FASTENER aero, ‘ ety he rERob Hey Fa | Th — we iene Hp stn ctstanc ote i a EG ste ors | 27 crosman ren: i suns i BT sos i 21 dsrosiovat rence : cc : OPN Hep g e to wb-ds 4 Bro@ace a ay : aS ‘aceroncouarsnt onan ‘GAGE tances TOLERANGES APPLYé ene Se ee POSITION — FIXED FASTENER SYSTEM DRAWING CALLOUT caLcuvanons: USNATHEROAMALA H@ -F@ =O 1+ OTe wore H F (@=MAx OM OF FASTENER Ty -FOSITONAL TOLERANCE (COMPONENT ) 1 Ti = POSITIONAL TOLERANCE (COMPONENT2) susstrunion: Fase tos pos « gas CALCULATIONS FOR GAGE IN SIZE No.1 No.2 Gom-H@-2T Som.F D> oF Y028-108=025 1025-10-05, ax geo 28 LGB GU) % w 10 soli rs 1G 02 @ latelc POBITION ~ AS APPLIED TO HOLES AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION (M4) (NOT RECOMMENDED FOR THREADED HOLES) % ON (SI Tae) ym 2eR09 704, caxLour PeaTUne si oe DRAWING CALLOUT MAOPACTURING TO. os SINE DHE unc sve (10.25) SSeOuAN TO THE wae vinta, ‘CONOMON.- No SePanaTE fahtouna Feats set GAGE (60 OF SHALATION ISheduinceRRO OSC REEL oR eee POSITION — FEATURE RELATIONSHIPS CONTROLLED BY A COMPOSITE. POSITIONAL TOLERANCING DRAWING CALLOUT Cae restune nes AIMC Leh» dont’ Cine zon bableates Pntageore tachi outer ane CGhIENTEO TO THE Ola guage ro eACtenIeH AND REFERENCE PhAE 1 (- ROM DATUM E (ONE POSSIBLE DISPLACEMENT OF ACTUAL FEAPURE PATTERN, INTERPRETATION ou rar rene ton suvo toupee fom ’cvaNoun azure ts anslontt BASIONLY Loar 10 THe DATUA oT Ceescope a» POSITION — TWO SINGLE-SEGMENT FEATURE CONTROL FRAMES WITH SECONDARY DATUM IN LOWER FEATURE CONTROL FRAME axa 9 (OTe os Als[c) sioner I DRAWING CALLOUT oateaTune netting roxenanee Fone CARING 4 ZONES, baste ATELNTOEALIOTHEN AND VENTED TO THE BXTIMS) peruat —~ you Pat Tero cocaTING TOLERANCE OME GYLINGES ZONES EABEALLY Aetareo To eaCGMien AND. SASicaLLyLocaTeD To "uE OsTOM Rep rnaNe) / FRowoxTuMe DOESNOT APY FROM oATUM C U\ pera erpareral) 1 (elgos @Ttais) | aa TENURE RESMIST G5] SivuLTaneousty Le WITHIN BOTH TOLERANCE one CVEROERS SRT etnCOORDINATE MEASUREMENT CONVERSIONS TO TRUE POSITION LOCATION DRAWING CALLOUT sgTuaL HoLsenooucED AGaasuax INSeRBEDCHUNER @rOLERANCE ZONE Sages oaisaea25) ‘ine 3 = Boss TOUALLOWED OnTUM PLANE B. setun-mensunenenrs “aken eHow OAT er FRane CALCULATIONS yeaa YeRoTUL paste yen viet FROM CHIT SHOWN ON PG. 38 OhaxeonvvEros 0.7 TOL ZONE wos IMHVUMATS ALLOWED (0.45) sSNA CIE EEA ESPOSITION TOL TO COORDINATE TOL gang CONVERSION CHART COORDINATE TOL TO POSITION TOL POSITION TOLERANCE DIAMETER BBL ESgS sess gee-se: as cognoNaTE co BieeeneNGE EXAMPLE: ie cess eese os gree geges +2075 COORDINATED TOL COORDINATE OHFERENCE _RELATION OF MMC | HOLES TO ANOTHER Mc t choad ot DRAWING CALLOUT _ <4 g rywoyoue oe 8. racer aens CAN case Sena Tl] ASTHE4vioves Noneasem sux roy? 108 aeons nati VREASSeNvo me Posrean ett NSE monease now 1991010: 0.1) s9poep 0 me OGE patente HOSHTIONAL TOLERANCE AS INTERPRETATION{EXPANDING PINTO CENTER HOLE ‘AV ANY FEATURE SIZE As THe HOLES NCREAGE I gIZE FROM 7TO9(ASONUS ‘RiQUN * S ADDED 10 THe POSITIONAL TOLERANCE. ams Nance NOTE: INRIEE mionesse FROM 9070 10:1 0. SNOT ADDED TO {RE HOLE PATTEANPOSTIONAL TOLERANCE UTILING FPS GN eATOMPEATURE, DRAWING CALLOUT INTERPRETATION honeor [oummacpnaupae [panae [ommeme | xusaae Woieinen Wohtcid ventions | oN sMie | metemtice cimaiton | MOORE fom nyt [a] | elyumewennie. | . : 2, SROULO FST IF 10 cocanion | SeMMereY = ves Fes oration | ® SSeb ere SYMMETRY: “The condition where the metian points of all opposed or correspondingly located elements of two or more feature sutfces ave congruent ‘vith the axis or eenterplane of datum fear, ‘SYMMETRY TOLERANCE ‘A tolerance zoe defined by two pare planes ally disposed about the datum axis cr plane within which all median points (of opposed elements ofthe feature must i. sel Tae center Pune OF Danawarore A Doss lsat 7 Ie peRIVEDNEDINN Ponts INTERPRETATIONsosonea es weeie | ONMGTERS | oat wees aroma TOLERANCE TouesiNcs | AND Swweot "| neranenice | oSkevioy| _ ABOWABE ZONE SNAPE KEYS TOREMENGER fercuaa 1 GANBE OSANED Ae THE unoun 4 ReLaTCNSete gee Funct FT veg " Now TNO FEAT ie ae ai 7 2. RELATIVELY INEXPENSIVE RONOLT RUNOUT: th das sg Tm* MeO Comte reaontin of one or more Festues of pa ta dat ei uring «fall 360° rotation about RUNOUT TOLERANCE: Thee cs oe tl eon of ler speed by il Indiztersovemee (FIM) whe owed 360", There are two types of runout — circu & tore CIRCULAR RUNOUT: Each circular element ofthe feature aust be within the runout tolerance, DRAWING CALLoUT YOTAL RUNOUT, Alleuaface elec utons the este surtoce mate within the ranoat tolerance ere pseemesuee: | Sut com BE omnncsn Foner *. ouuovein cece INTERPRETATION NOTE: NO‘CATOR MovED Ar Eves’ LocanioN ‘QNTHE SunrAce Nnntae To NE Tt GEOMETRIC SHAPE WitNGuT Ate OF NIGATOA DATUM Fexrune SAGA INTERPRETATIONCONCENTRICITY (GESED|_eestonevenaen ra aoe |e BS. TESS | ERED ruse Betas Se ore ‘The condition where the median points of al diameealy opposed clement of fgare of revolution are congruent with the axis of « ITRICITY TOLERANCE ZONE: tolerance tone whose axis coincides withthe datum skis and within which all cross-sectional exes ofthe feature being ieee Possiate FexTune L aS —-— Hest i @osroLz0Ne. INTERPRETATION