Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Task 3:::units To Be Sold To Earn A Profit of $30000: Fixed Cost + Profit
Task 3:::units To Be Sold To Earn A Profit of $30000: Fixed Cost + Profit
Task 3:::units To Be Sold To Earn A Profit of $30000: Fixed Cost + Profit
Current profit when Fixed cost decrease by $10 000 and variable cost decrease by $10%:
VC = $14 10% of 14 = $12.6; contribution = $20 - $12.6 = $7.4; 8,000units x $7.4= $59 200 FC $50
000 = Profit $9,200;
Task 4:
GP margin: GP/Sales X 100
2012
39.7/145x100=27.38%
2013
40/160x100=25%
NP margin:PBIT/Salesx100
13.7/145x100=9.44%
10/160x100=6.25%
13.7/95x100=14.42%
10/98x100=10.20%
38/95x100=40%
38/98x100=38.77%
Inventory days:Inventory/COSx365
32/105.3x365=110.9da
ys
36/120x365=109.5days
Interest cover:PBIT/Interest
13.7/3.3=4.15times
10/3.6=2.78times
Receivable days:
Receivable/creditsalesx365
24/145x365=60.41day
s
41/160x365=95.53days
11/105.3x365=38.13da
ys
17/120x365=51.71days
72/12=6:1
78/25=3.12:1
40/12=3.33:1
42/25=1.68:1
Normal screen :
Customer variance: Budgeted customer-Actual customer x
budgeted price
(4500-44)x5.25= $525 (A)
Price variance: (Budgeted price-Actual price) x
Actual customers
($5.25-$5.5)x4400=$1100 (F)
Total variance: (4500x5.25)-(4400x5.5)=575(F)
Task: 7.colormix:
Years
Cash flow
1
2
3
4
(8000+scrap)
5
PV 10%
16,500
22,000
22,000
15,000
0.909
0.826
0.751
0.683
20,500
0.62
NPV
14998
.5
18172
16522
10245
12710
72647
.5
Net Present Value: Net cash flow comes to $72,647.5 minus the investment (62,500-scrap12,500)=$22,647.5
Pay back method:
cumulative
cash inflow
16,500
38,500
60,500
In the 3rd year your income is 60,500 a difference of $2,000 has to be recovered in the 4 th year but it
will take only some months(62,500 60,500)calculated as: 1 full year income is 15,000 so to earn
2,000 how many months it will take?
Print plus:
Years
Cash flow
PV 10%
6,600
0.909
13,600
0.826
13,600
0.751
4
5
5,600
11,600
0.683
0.62
NPV
5999.
4
11233
.6
10213
.6
3824.
8
7192
38463
.4
No Payback for print plusit going into loss. ARR you calculate understanding the previous one.
Task 8: Marginal costing: Variable costs= $5+$10=$15 x markup 40%=$6;
Absorption costing: 300+40+960(both VC n FC)=1,300+40% of 1300= 1,820 selling price.