Mathematic

MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY INTERNATIONAL DEMONSTRATION

SCHOOL
GRADE 10 (2014-2015)

Trigonometry
When the angle is equal to 0
- sin 0 = 0
- cos 0= 1

- tan 0 = 0
When the angle is equal to 90
- sin 90 = 1
- cos 90= 0

- tan 90 = undefined

180
= radians
360 = radians

Trigonometry
Sin() = Opposite / Hypotenuse
Cos() = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
Tan() = Opposite / Adjacent
Sin () = sine
Cos () = - cos
Tan () = - tan

Sin () = - sine
Cos () = - cos
Tan () = tan

Sin (2) = - sine

Cos (2) = cos
Tan (2) = tan

Vector & Scalar

Vector = magnitude (size) + direction
Scalar = magnitude (size)
If vectors have the same
magnitude and opposite
direction then AB = a, BA = -a

Vector & Scalar

Midpoint formula
M=,

Distance
between two points(A and B)

Quadratic Geometry

Point shape form

y y(Another y) = m( x x(Another x)
Slope intercept form
y = mx + c

Quadratic Equation

> 0 have 2 real roots

= 0 have one real root
< 0 have no real root

Polynomial Identities
= 0
Equation:
=0

=1
=0
0=0

Relation and function

Inverse function f(x)

f-1(x)

f(x) + k = shift up k
units
f(x) k = shift down k
f( x + k ) = shift left k units
units
f( x k ) = shift right k units
-f(x)
f(-x)

reflects
reflects

f(x)
f(x)

in
in

the
the

x-axis
y-axis

Relation and function

f(qx) stretches or compress f(x) horizontally with
scale factor 1/q
if q>1 the graph is compressed toward y-axis
if 0<q<1 the graph is stretched from y-axis
pf(x) stretches or compress f(x) vertically with
scale factor p
if p>1 the graph is stretched away from xaxis
if 0<p<1 the graph is compressed toward xaxis

Exponential & logarithm

am an = am+n
am an = am-n
(am)n = amn
a0 = 1
(a1/2) =
a6 = = a2 a2 a2

Exponential & logarithm

Thank you