Bi ton.

Cho tam gic nhn ABC, O l tm ng trn ngoi tip, D,

E, F theo th t l trung im ca BC, CA, AB. im M thuc ng thng
BC. N l giao im ca AM v EF. P l giao im th hai ca ON v ng
trn (ODM). Dng im Q sao cho QPMD l hnh bnh hnh. Chng minh
rng Q thuc ng trn (DEF).
Li gii.
Bi ton. Cho tam gic nhn ABC, O l tm ng trn ngoi tip. D, E, F theo
th t l trung im ca BC, CA, AB. M thuc ng thng EF. N l giao im ca AM v
BC. S l giao im th hai ca OM v ng trn (ODN). Dng im R sao cho RSND l
hnh bnh hnh. Chng minh rng R thuc ng trn (DEF).
Li gii.
Gi (O) l ng trn ngoi tip DEF; H l im i xng ca D qua O; K l
giao im ca AD v EF; L l im i xng ca M qua K (h.1).
D thy O, H theo th t l trc tm ca cc tam gic DEF, AEF (1).
T , ch rng K l trung im ca EF, suy ra SK (M) L (2).
uuur uuuu
r uuur uur
D thy ML 2 MK ND SR.
Do MO // LR;NO// DR.
T , ch rng K l trung im ca EF, suy ra SK (MO) LR (3).
T (1), (2) v (3) suy ra H LR.
Do HR LR // MS MO NO // DR.
C

O'
S

O
E

K L

(h.1)
iu c ngha l R thuc ng trn ng knh DH.
Ni cch khc R thuc (O).