ABDELBARY CENTER FOR COMPUTER

TRAINING & TECHNICAL STUDIES

FINAL PROJECT

UAE BUILDING(G+10 APARTMENTS)

Project in U.A.E :- (G+10) Apartment building

Note:All 1B-3ROOMS-SALOON-H-K flats are typical (same)
All 1B-2ROOMS-SALOON-H-K flats are typical (same)
All 1B-1ROOM-H-K flats are typical (same)
We need generator for GF , lift 1 (10 HP), lift 2 (10 HP), Water pump(50 HP
Fire fighting Pump (50HP), DB GF.
The building is supplied with central chilled water system (MCC)
a. Chiller -1
100 kw
b. Chiller -2
100 kw
c. AHU -1
50 HP
d. AHU -2
50 HP
e. CHWPP-1(Duty)
20 HP
f. CHWPP-2(DUTY)
20 HP
g. CHWPP-3(Standby) 20 HP
h. CHWSP-1(Duty)
15 HP
i. CHWSP-2(Duty)
15 HP
j. CHWSP-3?(Standby)15 HP

1B-3ROOMS-SALOON-H-K Desigin :

DB load schedule:S no

c. no

Load description

C.B

Wire

earth

Total load(W)
R

R1

BR LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

Y1

R 1 LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

B1

R 2 LIGHTS

*10A

2.5

2.5

R2

R 3 LIGHTS

10A

2.5

2.5 108

Y2

HALL LIGHTS

*10 A 2.5mm

246
108
108

2.5

324

mm

B2

KIT LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

292

R3

C.T LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5 156

Y3

R 2 FCU

*20A

B3

BR S/O

*30 A

1200

24

24

mm

mm

1400

10

R4

R 1 S/O

*30 A

24

24

11

Y4

R 2 S/O

*30A

24

24

12

B4

R 3 S/O

*30A

24

24

13

R5

*30 A

24

24 1800

14

Y5

KITCHEN S/O * 20 A

4 mm

15

B5

Saloon S/O

*30 A

24

24

16

R6

*20 A

17

Y6

C.T WH

*20 A

18

B6

KIT WH

*20 A

19

R7

KIT WM

*20 A

4 1500

20

Y7

BR FCU

*20 A

21

B7

R 1 FCU

*20 A

22

R8

*10A

2.5

2.5

23

Y8

Saloon
lights
R 3 FCU

*20A

24

B8

*20 A

HALL S/O+ C.T S/O

BR WH

HALL FCU 1

1400
1400
1400

600
1600

1500
1500

1500

1200

1200
108
1200
1200

25

R9

HALL FCU 2

*20 A

4 1200

26

Y9

Saloon FCU

*20A

27

B9

*10 A

2.5

2.5

SPARE

TOTAL LOAD

1200

9110

7640

8700

Calculation :Load balancing = average = total load /3 =( 9110+7640+8700)/3=8483.33

Load on R = 9110 (abov than 626.67)
Load on Y = 7640 (less than 843.33)
Load on B = 8700
After load blancing finally
Load on R = 9110-1200 = 7910
Load on R = 7910+108 = 8018
Load on Y = 7640+1200 = 8840
Load on Y = 8840-108 = 8732
Load on B = 8700
Total connected load = (8018 +8732+8700)=25450w
Total load connected (T.C.L) = 25.45Kw
Diversity factor = 0.80 (%80 used)
Max demand = T.C.L D.F
= 25.45 .80=20.36Kw
Calculation of main isolator and main feeder cable of DB F11 : Max demand of DB-F11= 20.36Kw // 3
Current (I) = P/(3cos v)
= 20.36Kw /(1.732.8400)
= 36.73 A
+ 25% as safety factor
= 1.25 36.73 = 45.91 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 50 A
Main feeder cable
= 1 4c10mm,XLPE/SWA/PVC, Cu+
11c10mm,pvc/pvc,Y/G

1B-2ROOMS-SALOON-H-K Desigin :
DB load schedule :S no

c. no

Load description

C.B

Wire

earth

Total load(W)
R

R1

BR LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

Y1

R 1 LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

B1

HALL FCU2

*20A

R2

HALL LIGHTS

Y2

KIT LIGHTS

246
108
1200

*10 A 2.5mm

2.5 324

*10 A

2.5

2.5

mm

B3

C.T LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

R4

R 2 FCU

*20A

Y4

BR S/O

*30 A

24

24

mm

mm

B4

R 1 S/O

*30 A

24

24

10

R5

R 2 S/O

*30A

24

24

11

Y5

*30 A

24

24

12

B5

KITCHEN S/O * 20 A

4 mm

13

R6

Saloon S/O

*30 A

24

14

Y6

*20 A

15

B6

C.T WH

*20 A

16

R7

KIT WH

*20 A

17

Y7

KIT WM

*20 A

18

B7

BR FCU

*20 A

19

R8

R 1 FCU

*20 A

20

Y8

*10A

2.5

2.5

21

B8

Saloon
lights
HALL FCU 1

*20 A

22

R9

R2 LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

BR WH

156
1200

HALL S/O+ C.T S/O

292

1400
1400
1400
1800
600

24 1600
1500
1500

1500
1500
1200

1200

2.5 108

108
1200

23

Y9

24

B9

Saloon FCU
SPARE

*20A

*10 A

2.5

2.5

TOTAL LOAD

1200

8670

7908

6164

Load balancing = average = total load /3 =( 8670+7908+6164)/3=22745

Load on R = 8670 (abov than 1089.3)
Load on Y = 7908
Load on B = 6164(less than 1416.66)
After load blancing finally
Load on R = 8670-1200= 7470
Load on R = 7470+108= 7578
Load on Y = 7908
Load on B = 6164-108=6056
Load on B = 6056+1200=7256
Total load connected (T.C.L) = 22.74Kw
Diversty factor = 0.80
Max demand = T.C.L D.F
= 22.74 .80 =18.192Kw
Calculation of main isolator and main feeder cable of DB F14 : Max demand of DB-F14= 18.192Kw // 3
Current (I) = P/(3cos v)
= 18.192Kw /(1.732.8400) = 32.82 A
+25% safety factor
= 32.82 1.25 = 41.02 A
Standard main isolator size = 50 A , 3 pole
Main feeder cable = 14c10mm,XLPE/SWA/PVC,Cu
+11c10mm,pvc /pvc , Y/G earth cable

1B-1ROOM-H-Desigin :
DB load schedule :-

S no

c. no

Load description

C.B

Wire

earth

Total load(W)
R

R1

BR LIGHTS

*10 A

2.5

2.5

Y1

BR FCU

*20 A

B1

HALL FCU2

*20A

R2

HALL LIGHTS

*10 A 2.5mm

246
120
0

1200

2.5 324
mm

5
6
7

Y2
B2

KIT LIGHTS
C.T LIGHTS

R3

Y3

B3

10

R4

11

Y4

12

B4

13

BR S/O

*10 A

2.5

2.5

*10 A

2.5

2.5

*30 A

24

mm

*30 A

24

24

*30 A

24

24

KITCHEN S/O * 20 A

4 mm

HALL S/O+ C.T S/O

BR WH

156

24 1400

mm

R 1 S/O

292

1400
1800

4 600

*20 A

C.T WH

*20 A

R5

KIT WH

*20 A

14

Y5

KIT WM

*20 A

15

B5

*10 A

2.5

2.5

16

R6

R1
LIGHTS
R 1 FCU

*20 A

17

Y6

HALL FCU 1

*20 A

18

B6

SPARE

*10 A

2.5

2.5

TOTAL LOAD

1500
1500

1500
1500
108

1200
1200

5270

Load balancing = average = total load /3 =( 5270+4800+7056)/3=5708.66

Load on R = 5270
Load on Y = 4800 (less than 908.66)
Load on B = 7056 (above than 1347.34)
After load blancing finally
Load on R = 5270

4800

7056

Load on Y = 4800+1200=6000
Load on Y = 6000-108=5892
Load on B = 7056+108=7164
Load on B = 7164-1200=5964
Total load connected (T.C.L) = 17.126Kw
Diversty factor = 0.80
Max demand = T.C.L D.F
= 17.126 .80 =13.70Kw
Calculation of main isolator and main feeder cable of DB F14 : - Max
demand of DB-F14= 13.70Kw // 3
Current (I) = P/(3cos v)
= 13.70Kw /(1.732.8400) = 24.71 A
+25% safety factor
= 24.71 1.25 = 30.98 A
Standard main isolator size = 40 A , 3 pole
Main feeder cable = 14c6mm,XLPE/SWA/PVC,Cu
+11c6mm,pvc /pvc , Y/G

earth cable

DB-GF Desigin :
DB GF load schedule
S.NO

C.NO

LOAD DESCRIPTION

CB

WIRE

ERATH

C1

PARKING LIGHT

10 A

2.5

2.5

TOTAL
LOAD
240W

C2

RMU +SUB ROOM LIG 10 A

2.5

2.5

120w

C3

GEN + PUMP ROOM

10 A

2.5

2.5

240W

C4

MV/LV LIGHT

10 A

2.5

2.5

160W

C5

PARK S/O

*30 A

24

24

1600W

C6

RMU+SUB ROMM S/O

*30 A

24

24

1000W

C7

GEN+PUMPROOM S/O

*30 A

24

24

1200W

C8

MV/LV S/O

*30 A

24

24

1000W

TOTAL LOAD
Calculation :Total connected load = 5560 W
T.C.L = 5.56Kw
Diversity factor = 0.80 (%80 used)
Max demand = T.C.L D.F
= 5.56 .80=4.448Kw
Calculation of main isolator and main feeder cable of DB-GF : Max demand of DB-F11= 4.448Kw // 1
Current (I) = P/V
= 4448 /230 =19.33 A

5560

+ 25% as safety factor

= 1.25 18.53 = 24.17 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 30 A , 2P
Main feeder cable
= 1 2c6mm+ 11c6mm Y/G

SMDB-1F load schedule :S.NO LOAD DESGIN

CB

50A 14c 11c

3P
10mm 10mm
50A 14c 14c
3P
10mm 10mm
50A 14c 11c
3P
10mm 10mm
40A 14c 11c
3P
6mm
6mm
TOTAL LOAD

2
3
4

DB-F11(1B-3R-HK-SALOON)
DB-F12(1B-3R-HK-SALOON)
DB-F13(1B-2R-HK-SALOON)
DB-F14(1B-1R-HK)

wire

earth

T.CL(kw)

R.kw Y.kw

B.kw

25.45

8.01

8.732

8.7

25.45

8.01

8.732

8.7

22.74

7.57

7.90

7.25

17.12

5.27

5.89

5.96

Total load connected = 28.86+31.25+30.61 = 90.72 kw

Max demand
= T.C.L D.F (0.8)
= 90.72 .8 = 72.576 kw
Max demand of SMDB- F1 = 72.576 kw 3
I = P/(3 VCOS
= (72576)/(1.732400.8)= 130.94 A

28.86 31.25

30.61

+ 25% as safety factor

= 1.25 130.94 = 163.675 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 200 A , 4P
Main feeder cable
= 1 4c95mm. XLPE/SWA/PVC,Cu+ 11c50mm Y/G
Note : SMDB-2F TO SMDB-10F are typical SMDB-1F
Central Chilled Water System (MCC) :I.

Chiller (1)
P= 100kw 3phase
I= 100000/(1.732400.8)= 180.42 A

+ 25% as safety factor

180.42 1.25 =

225.53 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 250 A , 3P
Main feeder cable
II.

= 1 4c150mm+ 11c95mm Y/G

Chiller (2)
P= 100kw 3phase
I= 100000/(1.732400.8)= 180.42 A

+ 25% as safety factor

180.42 1.25 =

225.53 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 250 A , 3P
Main feeder cable
III.

= 1 4c150mm+ 11c95mm Y/G

AHU -1 (50HP)
P= 50746 = 37.3kw
I = 37300/(1.732400.8) =67.29 A

+ 25% as safety factor

64.86 1.25 =

84.12 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 100 A , 3P

Main feeder cable

= 1 4c35mm+ 11c25mm Y/G

IV. AHU -2
(50HP)
P= 50746 = 37.3kw
I = 37300/(1.732400.8) =67.29 A
+ 25% as safety factor

64.86 1.25 =

84.12A
Standard Main Isolator size = 100 A , 3P
Main feeder cable
V.

= 1 4c35mm+ 11c25mm Y/G

CHWPP-1 (20HP)
P= 20746 =14.92 kw
I = 14920/(1.732400.8) =26.91 A

+ 25% as safety factor

25.9 1.25 =

33.64A
Standard Main Isolator size = 40 A , 3P
Main feeder cable

= 1 4c10mm+ 11c10mm Y/G

VI. CHWPP-2 (20HP)

P= 20746 =14.92 kw
I = 14920/(1.732400.8) =26.91 A
+ 25% as safety factor

25.9 1.25 =

33.64A
Standard Main Isolator size = 40 A , 3P
Main feeder cable
VII.

= 1 4c10mm+ 11c10mm Y/G

CHWPP-3 (20HP)

P= 20746 =14.92 kw
I = 14920/(1.732400.8) =26.91 A
+ 25% as safety factor
33.64A

25.9 1.25 =

Standard Main Isolator size = 40 A , 3P

Main feeder cable

= 1 4c10mm+ 11c10mm Y/G

VIII.

CHWSP-1 (15HP)
P= 15746= 11.19kw
I= 11190/(1.732400.8)= 20.18

+ 25% as safety factor

19.46 1.25 =

25.23A
Standard Main Isolator size = 30 A , 3P
Main feeder cable

= 1 4c6mm+ 11c6mm Y/G

MCC load schedule :S.no

LOAD
DESCRITION

CB

wire

earth

T.C.L

Chiller 1

Chiller 2

AHU 1

AHU 2

CHWPP-1
(duty)
CHWPP-2
(duty)
CHWPP-3
(standby)
CHWSP-1
(duty)
CHWSP-2
(duty)
CHWSP-3
(standby)

250A
3P
250A
3P
100A
3P
100A
3P
40A
3P

14c
150mm
14c
150mm
13c
35mm
13c
35mm
23c
10mm

11c
95mm
11c
95mm
11c
35mm
11c
35mm
11c
10mm

40A
3P

23c
10mm

40A
3P

6
7
8
9
10

R.kw

Y.kw

B.kw Types

100

33.33

33.33

33.33

100

33.33

33.33

33.33

37.3

12.43

12.43

12.43

37.3

12.43

12.43

12.43 VFD

14.92 4.97

4.97

4.97

Y/

11c
10mm

14.92 4.97

4.97

4.97

Y/

23c
10mm

11c
10mm

14.92 4.97

4.97

4.97

Y/

30A
3P

23c
6mm

11c
6mm

11.19 3.73

3.73

3.73

Y/

30A
3P

23c
6mm

11c
6mm

11.19 3.73

3.73

3.37

Y/

30A
3P

23c
6mm

11c
6mm

11.19 3.73

3.73

3.37

Y/

108.92

108.92

(kw)

Total load
Total load connected = 3 108.92 = 326.76 kw
Max demand
= T.C.L D.F (1)
= 326.76 1 = 326.76 kw
Max demand of MCC = 326.76 kw 3

108.92

of
motor
starter

VFD

I = P/(3 VCOS
= (326760)/(1.732400.8)= 589.56 A
+ 25% as safety factor
= 1.25 589.56= 736.9 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 800 A , 4P
Main feeder cable for MCC
= 2 4c300mm. XLPE/SWA/PVC,Cu+ 21c150mm Y/G

SMDB.Comm load calculation:I.

left 1 (10 HP)

P= 10746= 7.46kw
I= 7460/(1.732400.8)= 13.45A

+ 25% as safety factor

13.45A 1.25 =

16.82 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 20 A , 3P
Main feeder cable

II.

= 1 4c4mm+ 11c4mm Y/G

left 2 (10 HP)

P= 10746= 7.46kw
I= 7460/(1.732400.8)= 13.45A

+ 25% as safety factor

13.45A 1.25 =

16.82 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 20 A , 3P
Main feeder cable

= 1 4c4mm+ 11c4mm Y/G

III.

water pump (50 HP)

P= 50746= 37.2kw
I= 37200/(1.732400.8)= 67.11A

+ 25% as safety factor

67.11 1.25 =

83.98 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 100 A , 3P
Main feeder cable
IV.

= 1 4c35mm+ 11c25mm Y/G

fire fighting pump (50 HP)

P= 50746= 37.2kw
I= 37.2kw /(1.732400.8)= 67.11 A

+ 25% as safety factor

67.11 1.25 =

83.89 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 100 A , 3P
Main feeder cable

= 1 4c35mm+ 11c25mm Y/G

SMDB-Comm load schedule:S.No Load

CB
desc
1
Lift (1) 20A,3p
2

Lift (2) 20A,3p

Water
pump
F.F
pump
DBGF

4
5

100A,
3p
100A
3P
30A,2P

Wire

Earth

Total load

R(kw) Y(kw) B(kw)

14c
4mm
14c
4mm

11c
4mm
11c
4mm

7.46

2.487

2.487

2.487

7.46

2.487

2.487

2.487

14c
35mm

11c
25mm

37.2

12.4

12.4

12.4

14c 11c
35mm 25mm
12c 11c
35mm 25mm

Total load

37.2

12.4

12.4

12.4

5.56

5.56
29.77

29.77

35.33

Total load connected = 35.33+29.77+29.77 = 94.87 kw

Max demand
= T.C.L D.F (.80)

=94.87 .80 = 75.9 kw

Max demand of MCC = 75.9 kw 3
I = P/(3 VCOS
= (75900)/(1.732400.8)= 136.94 A
+ 25% as safety factor
= 1.25 136.94 = 171.18 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 200 A , 4P
Main feeder cable for MCC
= 1 4c95mm. XLPE/SWA/PVC,Cu+ 11c50mm Y/G

MDB load schedule :S.No Load desc

CB

wire

earth

Total
load

R.kw

Y.kw

B(kw)

14c
95mm
14c
95mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
14c
120mm
24c
300mm
34c
300mm

11c
50mm
11c
50mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
11c
70mm
21c
150mm
31c
150mm

94.87

35.33

29.77

29.71

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

90.72

28.86

31.25

30.61

326.76

108.92

108.92

108.92

432.85

451.19

444.73

SMDB-Comm

200A,3P

SMDB1F

200A,3P

SMDB2F

200A,3P

SMDB3F

200A,3P

SMDB4F

200A,3P

SMDB5F

200A,3P

SMDB6F

200A,3P

SMDB7F

200A,3P

SMDB8F

200A,3P

10

SMDB9F

200A,3P

11

SMDB10F

200A,3P

12

MCC

800A,3P

13

Capacitor bank

1500,3p

Total load

Total load connected (T.C.L) = 432.85+444.73+451.19= 1328.77 kw

Max demand
= T.C.L D.F (.80)
=1328.77 .80 = 1063 kw
Max demand of MDB = 1063kw
3
I = P/(3 VCOS
= (1063000)/(1.732400.8)=
1917.9 A
+ 25% as safety factor
= 1.25 1917.9 =
1397.4 A
Standard Main Isolator size = 2500 A , 4P,
ACB Main feeder cable for MDB
= 44c300mm+ 41c150mm
Y/G