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Basic Geometry Formulae
Basic Geometry Formulae
Basic Geometry Formulae
in
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Two-dimensional figures
Three-dimensional figures
Circle - common
Sector of a Circle
A-
D-2R
D-2R
1=2nR=lrD
..2 lW2
A=11X=T
1=211R=11D
V=Aff
14
A-Area
of bcse
P-Perimeter of 1>0..
-c
P=2(a.+b)
A=a.h
~+-4-2(a.2+-b2)
A=a.bsina.
P-Porinct.
A-hoa
A ",_tord
odjac.. t
V-Vofume
s-Serfoco.....
Sphere
w
w
R=~
......
one flat
face.
Cylinder
S=211rH+21r
r
V=1rff(R2-
"C
rJ
Il--
Heq.1
R.r-Rodius
of bose
V-Vd....
S-SJrfuce area
P-a.+b+c
c=v;JHl
A-1V4lf-a.'
A~
P-Porlmet ..
P- Perlmet..
A- Area
V=11r2ff
S=2 11r2-t2 IT rh
Right Triangle
P-a.+-2b
A-!b20sino
A-Anoo
ff- Height
p',Jt-Perimeltr of
1- sront heighl
V- Volume
S- Surroce area
S-s...roc. area
A=sJV3
A ~.
r- RadIus of DoH
P-Primet"
'\..4,-......of b...
V-Vdumo
r-
R= 2r
A. trlong, 'lri'th
S=p,+-~)'I
V,(A,+A,+-'iAA)'H
S=<411r2
V-V.ume
RadIus of ba_
S-Surf, .. area
r=~
Isosceles Triangle
P=3a.
A-Ar ..
Frustumof a Pyramid
1hf portion of a p)I'amld that II.. bel, .. n tho
boaI and (I plane cutting through It porallel
to Ih,I>o .. ,
V=j 1rrJ
Hollow cylinder
A= Vs(s-a.)(s-b)(s-c)
Hemisphere
Kite
on. polr
of parallel Ildtl
gl
Trapezoid
A quod,notro! elth at ltalt
R,R,-
V=lAff
sc
rt,~4-4a.2
~
Totol turlOct ortcJ
V-Ydwne
S-Surfllce area
1- the slant htf911
RadiUSof bo...
Pyramid
A=a.b
A-1d2
P=2(a.+b)
Parallelogram
P=4a.
A=a.h
A=-a. *sinu
A="i<ttd:.
d=a.~
dr2a.COS fj
<1F2a.sin
bo..
S- SiJrfoce erec
P- Perinet.,.
A-Ana
P- Perimeter
A- Areo
O-Helghl
r- Radius of
or.
top.
V=~ 11r20
S= 11 rl.+-1f r2
ongl'cl....
Frustum of a Right
Circular Cone
t_..
-s-
A-hOG
Rhombus
V-Vdume
.s
P- Perimeter
A- Ar ec
V-Volume
20
A=a.2
A=fd2
P=4a.
d=a.~
A- Areo of base
P- Prlmeter of bcse
Rectangle
P- Perimeteraf DoH
I=Ra.~
Square
A quadrllaterol wIth
A-Ar .. af_
Cone
if" <180
Areo
A=P*ff
V=A'ff
Arc of a Circle
A-
tndl
A=11R1
Segment of a Circle
A=Ma.-A_
if a.>180
11K
A=360Q +-A...,
ot both
A-Ana
Ar ee
pd)9m1
.in
Rectangular
Parallelepiped
Prism
A prl,", I. a ,.;~ lhol hot lwo po'alol _
www.ssc-cgl2014.in
ff-Height
r-- Radius of bose
V-VoIume
S-Surfoce eree