ALJABAR ASAS - Tugasan 2

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Tugasan 2

Soalan 1
x
a) Diberi f ( x )= x2
(i)

dan

(f g)(x )
g (x )=

3
x

( f g )( x )
f [ g ( x) ]
f

( 3x )
3
x

3
2
x

3
x

32 x
x
3
x
x
x 32 x

(ii)

3
32 x

( g f )(x )
f ( x )=

x
x2

g (x )=

3
x

( g f )( x )
g [ f ( x) ]
x
( x2
)

3
x
x2

3 x

( x2x )

3 x6
x

(iii)

6
x

(f f )(1)

f ( x )=

x
x2

f (1 )=

1
1 1
= =
12 3 3

( f f ) (1 )
f [ f (1 ) ]
f

( 13 )
1
3

1
2
3

1
3

5
3

( 13 x 35 )

1
5

(iv)

( g g)(4)
g (x )=

3
x

g ( 4 )=

3
4

( g g) (4 )
g [ g ( 4) ]
g

( 34 )

3
3
4

3 x

4
3

4
b)
(i)
(ii)

f ( x )=x 22 x8
Jenis fungsi f

= Fungsi kuasa dua

-2

-1

f (x)

-5

-8

-9

-8

-5

x=2
2

f (2 )=(2 ) 2 (2 ) 8
4 +48
0

x=1
f (2 )=(1 )22 (1 )8
1+ 28

5
x=0

f (2 )=( 0 )2 2 ( 0 )8
0+08

8
x=1

f (2 )=( 1 )22 ( 1 )8
128
9

x=2
2

f (2 )=( 2 ) 2 ( 2 )8
448

8
x=3

f (2 )=( 3 )22 ( 3 ) 8
968
5

x=4
f (2 )=( 4 )22 ( 4 )8
1688

0
(iii)

f(x)=x2-2x-8
0
-3

-2

0
-1

-1
-2
-3

-5
x-axis

-4

-5

-5
-6
-7
-8
-8

-8
-9

-9
-10

y-axis

Dom ( f ) =R , Ran ( f ) =(9, )

(iv)

Soalan 2
Lakarkan graf bagi persamaan elips
16 x 2+ 9 y 2 +64 x18 y 71=0
2

16 x + 9 y +64 x18 y =7 1
16 x 2+64 x + 9 y 218 y =71
2

(4 x) + 64 x+(3 y ) 18 y=71
2

(4 x+8) +(3 y 3) =71+64+ 9=144


(4 x+8)2 +(3 y 3)2=144
(4 x+8)2 (3 y3)2
+
=1
144
144
2

16 (x+ 2) 9 ( y1)
+
=1
144
144

(x+ 2)2 ( y1)2


+
=1
9
16
Jadi, persamaan am kuadratik tersebut adalah elips dengan pusat di C (2,1)
Pusat: C (2,1 ) ; Paksi major mengufuk

a =9 ; a= 9=3
b2=16; b= 16=4
2

c =b a =169=7 ; c= 7
Titik-titik bucu: V 1 (5,1 ) ,V 2 ( 1,1 ) ;
Titik-titik sebucu: B 1 (2,5 ) , B2 (2,3 ) ;
Titik-titik fokus:

F1 ( 72,1 ) , F 2 ( 72,1 ) ;
6
5
5
4
3
2
1

y-axis

1
1

1
-6

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

0
-1
-2

-3
-3
-4

x-axis

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