TiengAnh1 BG

HC VIN CNG NGH BU CHNH VIN THNG
------- -------
BI GING
TING ANH (A1)

Bin son : Ths. NGUYN TH THIT
Ths. L HNG HNH
Lu hnh ni b
H NI - 2006
LI NI U
Gio trnh Ting Anh 1 gm 10 bi, c bin son theo chng trnh khung ca Hc vin
Cng ngh Bu chnh Vin thng - dnh cho sinh vin bt u lm quen vi mn ting Anh.
Quyn sch cung cp vn kin thc ng php c bn nh th hin ti thng, hin ti tip din,
hin ti hon thnh, qu kh thng. Quyn sch cng cung cp vn t vng i km, gip cho cc
bn luyn ng m v cc k nng nghe, ni, c, vit.
Gio trnh gm 10 Unit, i hi 75 tit trn lp, tng ng t nht 100 tit t hc v 30
tit c gio vin hng dn. Mi Unit gm cc phn ln sau:
Gii thiu
Mc ch bi hc
Hi thoi
Cu trc
Nghe
c
Tm tt
Bi t kim tra
p n cho bi thc hnh v bi t kim tra
Bng t vng
Bi tp cng c
p n cho bi tp cng c
Trc khi vo bi, bn nn xem k phn Gii thiu v Mc ch ca bi hiu khi qut
v thy c yu cu trong bi bn cn nm c nhng kin thc v thc hnh c k nng g.
Trong khi hc tng phn Hi thoi, Cu trc, Nghe, c, bn cn c k v lm cc Bi tp luyn
theo ng nhng yu cu, hng dn i km. Khi gp nhng t hay cm t cha r ngha, bn
nn tham kho phn t vng trong bi hoc tra t in. Sau Bng t vng l Bi tp cng c c
p n i km v bn cn phi lm bi tp u n trong qu trnh hc. Phn Tm tt tng kt
kin thc bn hc trong bi. Khi lm bi T kim tra, bn nn tun th theo ng khong thi
gian ti a bi ra. Nu kt qu bi kim tra mc tt th tc l bn t c mc ch
ca bi hc v c th chuyn sang Unit tip theo, cn nu cha t yu cu hay kt qu cha t
th bn nn c k li l thuyt v lm luyn thm.
3
Gio trnh bi ging c xy dng theo phng php giao tip, nhm gip cho cc bn
c thc hnh trong cc tnh hung gn vi thc t. Da vo kinh nghim nhiu nm ging dy
ngoi ng ca mnh, cc tc gi c gng din gii cc kin thc trong gio trnh mt cch r rng,
ng thi c nhng phn lin h, so snh khi qut gip cho cc bn trong qu trnh t hc s
nm bi tt hn. ng thi cc bn cng c bc u lm quen vi cc thut ng n gin lin
quan n lnh vc cng ngh thng tin, bu chnh hay vin thng. i km vi cun sch, cc bn
s cn b bng hoc a nghe gip bn hc hiu qu hn. Sau khi hc xong quyn sch ny,
cc bn c vn kin thc ting Anh c bn tip tc cc kho hc tip theo ca chng trnh.
Cc tc gi rt c gng, tuy nhin do iu kin thi gian hn hp nn nhng thiu st
trong gio trnh bi ging l kh trnh khi. Chng ti rt mong v xin cm n s ng gp kin
ca bn b ng nghip v cc hc vin.
Chng ti cng xin chn thnh cm n s to iu kin gip ca Ban gim c Hc vin
Cng ngh Bu chnh vin thng, Trung tm o to Bu chnh vin thng 1 v s khuyn khch
ng vin ca cc bn b ng nghip chng ti hon thnh c tp ti liu ny.
Nhm tc gi
Unit 1: Hello
UNIT I: HELLO
GII THIU
Trong bi 1 ny bn s hc cch hi v gii thiu tn, cc cch ni tn ca ngi Anh. Bn
cng hc cch s dng ng t to be cc th ni tn, tui, ngh nghip, qu qun, quc
tch, sc khe, Bn s hc cc t ch ngh nghip, vt, c bit l cc t ch tn nc v
quc tch. Cui cng bn s hc cc cch cho hi trnh trng v thn mt ca ngi Anh, s m
t 1 n 20 v bng ch ci.
Bn nh phi c k phn mc ch bi hc v phi thc hin cc hng dn mt cch cn
thn trong khi hc t c phn mc ch.
MC CH BI HC
Phn ny gip bn bit c th nhng g m bn s hc trong bi. Bn cn c gng t c cc
mc ch ca bi hc v nn thng xuyn xem li phn mc ch ny trong khi hc.
Hc xong bi 1 bn c th:
1. S dng ng t to be thi hin ti vi cc ngi s t cc cu khng nh,
nghi vn v ph nh.
2. S dng cc i t nhn xng v tnh t s hu ca cc ngi s t.
3. S dng cc t ch ngh nghip, t nc, quc tch v mt s vt.
4. S dng mo t a/an trc cc danh t s t.
5. S dng cc ch ci trong ting Anh.
6. Lm quen cc k nng nghe, vit v c.
7. m t 1 n 20.
1A. WHATS YOUR NAME?
Bn hy nghe tng on hi thoi mt v sau t c c ba hi thoi cho ng.
Hi thoi 1
A
Hello. My names Mary Lake.
Hello. Yes, room three one two, Mrs Lake.
Thank you
5
Unit 1: Hello
Hi thoi 2
C
Whats your name?
Catherine. Whats your name?
John.
Hi thoi 3
E
Is your name Mark Perkins?
No, it isnt. Its Harry Brown.
Thc hnh hi thoi 1

Ngi Anh khi gp nhau h thng cho nhau th hin s lch thip. Mt trong cc cch
m h thng s dng l Hello. V h cng c cho li tng t nh vy.
Cch gii thiu tn ca mnh: My name is + tn
My names Mary Lake.
Trong my name l ch ng ca cu, tip theo l ng t to be, c th tm dch
sang ting Vit l l. ng t to be c cc dng thc khc nhau khi i vi cc ngi khc nhau.
Sau y bn s nghe phn cho hi v gii thiu tn ca mt s ngi khc nhau.
Denise Quinton:
Hello. My names Denise Quinton.
Gavin Jowitt:
Hello. My names Gavin Jowitt.
Jean Sheppard:
Hello. My names Jean Sheppard.
Luis Dorrington:
Hello. My names Luis Dorrington.
Bn lm quen vi hai cm t my name (tn ca ti) v your name (tn ca bn).

Trong my v your l hai tnh t s hu. Trong ting Anh, ng vi mi i t ch ngi ta c
mt tnh t s hu. Tip theo y l hai tnh t s hu na:
his (ca anh y) v her (ca c y).
Bn hy nghe phn gii thiu tn ca nhng ngi khc nhau da vo cc t gi .
Denise Quinton / her:
Her names Denise Quinton.
Gavin Jowitt / his:
His names Gavin Jowitt.
Jean Sheppard / her:
Her names Jean Sheppard.
Luis Dorrington / his:
His names Luis Dorrington
Thc hnh hi thoi 2

Khi bn mun hi tn ngi khc bn hy ni:
Whats your name?
6
(Tn bn l g? )
Unit 1: Hello
V d:
Whats your name?

My names Mary Lake.
hoc:
Mary.
Sau y bn hy nghe v nhc li tng cu mt

Whats your name?
My names Denise Quinton.
Whats your name?
My names Gavin Jowitt.
Whats your name?
My names Jean Sheppard.
Whats your name?
My names Luis Dorrington.
Thc hnh hi thoi 3

Khi bn mun khng nh xem c ng l tn ca mt ngi no khng Bn ni:
Is your name Lan?
Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.
Bn hy nghe cc hi thoi sau:

Denise Quinton / Jean Sheppard
Is your name Denise Quinton?
No, it isnt. Its Jean Sheppard.
Jean Sheppard / Gillian Sharpe
Is your name Jean Sheppard?
No, it isnt. Its Gillian Sharpe.
Bn hy vit cc cu hi v cu tr li da vo cc t gi sau:
a. Lan / Mai
..?
...
b. Nga / Nam
..?
..
c. Hoa / Lan
..?
..
d. Ba / Linh
..?
Unit 1: Hello
e. Khanh / Tung
..?
Cu trc 1 - ng t to be- Cu khng nh

Trong phn cu trc ny bn s hc ng t to be cc dng khc nhau khi c dng
vi cc ngi khc nhau.
Di y l cc dng ca ng t to be khi i vi cc ngi s t.
Ngi
i t ch ngi s t
ng t to be
Th nht
am
Th hai
you
are
Th ba
he/ she/ it/ danh t ring
is
Mi cu trong ting Anh cn phi c mt i t ch ngi hoc mt danh t ch ngi hoc

ch vt lm ch ng v sau ng t lm v ng. ng t to be c dng trong cc cu ni
v tn, tui, ngh nghip, quc tch V n phi c thay i v dng thc khi i vi cc ngi
khc nhau. V d:
I am
You are
Vietnamese.
He/ She/ It is
Thc hnh cu trc 1
Da vo cc t gi bn hy vit thnh cc cu hon chnh.
She is a teacher.
She/ teacher
a. I/ student
b. He/ Australian
c. You/ engineer
d. She/ Vietnam
e. It/ cat
Cu trc 2 - Dng rt gn ca to be vi cc ngi s t

ng t to be c th dng dng rt gn c trong khi ni v khi vit. Dng rt gn nh sau:
I am
Im
You are
Youre
She is
Shes
Unit 1: Hello
He is
Hes
It is
Its
V d:
Im a doctor.
Youre an engineer.
Hes an actor.
Shes a dancer.
Its a book.
Thc hnh cu trc 2

Bn hy chuyn nhng cu sau y sang dng rt gn ca ng t to be.
Shes American.
V d: She is American.
a. You are a medical student.
..
b. He is from China.
..
c. I am a secretary.
..
d. It is a desk.
..
e. She is a teacher.
..
Cu trc 3 Cu nghi vn
Khi bn mun to cu hi c/ khng vi ng t to be th phi o ng t to be ln
trc ch ng.
V d:
She is .. Is she?
Cu to cu hi nh sau:
To be + subject +..?
Am
Are
you
Is
a dentist?
he/ she/ (it)
Lu : Thng thng bn khng t hi mnh c phi ti l nha s khng?. Do vy khi

chuyn t cu khng nh sang cu nghi vn i khi bn cn thay i c i t c mt cu hi
hp l.
V d:
I am a dentist.
Are you a dentist?
I am Spanish.
Are you Spanish?

9
Unit 1: Hello
Thc hnh cu trc 3.
Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau y sang cu hi.
V d:
I am a nurse.
Are you a nurse?
a. She is from Germany.
.?
b. He is an architect.
.?
c. I am British.
.?
d. It is a desk.
.?
e. He is from Japan.
.?
Cu trc 4 - Tr li cu hi C / Khng.
Vi loi cu hi ny bn ch cn tr li n gin l C hoc Khng. V d:
Are you German?
Yes, I am.(c phi)/ No, I am not.(khng phi)
Ch c ngi th nht v ngi th hai l phi thay i i t nhn xng cu tr li (nh v
d trn), cn vi cc ngi khc th khng thay i g. V d:
Is he a doctor?
Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.
Is she from Mexico?
Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.
Is it a table?
Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.
Thc hnh cu trc 4
Bn hy hon thnh cc cu tr li sau:
a. Are you an electrician?
Yes, ..
b. Is he an interpreter?
No, ....
c. Is she a student?
Yes,...
d. Is it a pen?
No, ...
e. Is Lan American?
No, .
Cu trc 5 - Cu ph nh.
Cu ph nh c cu trc nh sau:
Subject +
10
to be + not +
Unit 1: Hello
V d:
am
not
tall.
You
are
not
rich.
She / He
is
not
married.
It
is
not
a car.
Dng vit tt:

Im
not.
You
arent.
He/She/It isnt.
Thc hnh cu trc 5
Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau sang th ph nh (c dng vit y v vit tt)
He is a teacher
He is not a teacher.
He isnt a teacher.
a. Mr Brown is a journalist.
...
...
b. Tony is an actor.
...
...
c. The dress is very nice.
...
...
d. Miss Wagner is a driver.
...
...
e. His name is Robert.
...
...
1B. HOW ARE YOU?

Hi thoi
Bn hy nghe on hi thoi sau v nhc li n khi bn t c c c on hi thoi ny.
A Hello, Dan.
B Hi, Mary.
A How are you?
B Fine, thanks. And you?
11
Unit 1: Hello
A Im fine.
B Well, heres my bus. Bye, Mary.
A Good bye, Dan. See you.
Thc hnh hi thoi
Ngi Anh khi gp nhau c th cho nhau bng cc cch khc nhau. Trong nhng tnh
hung khng trang trng hoc thn mt, chng hn bn b gp nhau, h c th cho nhau hello
hoc hi v gi tn nhau nh hi thoi trn.
Hello, Dan./ Hi, Mary.
Sau khi cho, ngi Anh thng hi thm sc kho ca nhau.
How are you?
Cu tr li c th l:
Im fine/ Fine, thanks.
V khi hi li ngi kia, ta ch cn hi l And you? (th cn bn th sao?)
Bn hy c hi thoi sau:
A: Hello, Peter.
B: Hi, Bill. How are you?
A: Fine, thanks. And you?
B: Im fine.
Khi tm bit trong nhng tnh hung nh vy ngi Anh c th ni good bye hoc
bye.
Bn cng cn lu thm l khi hai ngi mi gp nhau ln u c th cho cch khc,
l:
How do you do?
V ngi c cho cng p li l:
How do you do?
Bn hy s dng cc t v cu trc hc in vo hai on hi thoi sau. Mi ch
trng bn ch c in mt t.
a. Conversation 1
12
Alice:
Excuse me. .. you Fred Andrews?
Jake:
.., Im sorry. .. am not.
Alice:
.. sorry.
Unit 1: Hello
b. Conversation 2
Alice:
Excuse me. Are.. Fred Andrews?
Fred:
.., I am.
Alice:
Oh, .... Alice Watson.
Fred:
Oh, yes. How do you do?
Alice:
........?
c. Conversation 3
Mary: Hello Pat. .. are you?
Pat : Oh, hello. .. fine, thanks. And ..?
Mary:
Im.....
1C. WHERE ARE YOU FROM?

Phn ny gii thiu cch ni v t nc v quc tch.
Cu trc 1
Khi bn mun bit mt ngi t t nc no ti hay th no ti th bn hi Where are
you from? v cu tr li c p dng theo cu trc sau:
Subject + to be + from + country / city
V d:
Where are you from?

Im from India.
hoc:
Im from Paris.
ng t to be i vi ngi th ba s t l is. Vy nu bn mun hi vi ngi he hay

she th bn s c cu hi v cu tr li nh sau:
Wheres he from?
Hes from India.
Wheres she from?
Shes from Paris.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
a. Hy ghp tn ca tng quc gia vi mi bc tranh sau.Tn ting Vit ca 8 quc gia ny
bn c th tra phn t vng sau mi bi.
13
Unit 1: Hello
Australia
Egypt
India
Japan
Scotland
Italy
The United States
Russia
1. Japan
3. ..
5. ..
7.
2.
4.
6. ..
8.
b. Bn hy dng cu trc cu hes from hoc shes from t cu ni v mi bc

tranh trn.
Lu : Nu ngi trong bc tranh l ngi nam th dng ngi he v nu l n th dng
ngi she.
1. Hes from Japan.
5.
2.
6.
3.
7.
4.
8.
Cu trc 2
Khi bn mun ni v quc tch ca bn hay ca mt ngi bn s dng cu trc sau:
Subject
V d:
14
to be
am
nationality.
Indian. (Ti l ngi n .)
Unit 1: Hello
She
is
French. (C y l ngi Php.)
He
is
British. (Anh y l ngi Anh.)
Bn hy nghe cc cu trong bng di y phn bit gia hai cu trc trn.

Country
Nationality
Carlas from Italy.
Shes Italian.
Manuels from Spain.
Hes Spanish.
Shu-Fangs from China.
Hes Chinese.
Robs from Australia.
Hes Australian.
Kenjis from Japan.
Hes Japanese..
Joyce is from The United States.
Shes American.
Sallys from Britain.
Shes British.
Fionas from Scotland.
Shes Scottish.
Lakshmis from India.
Shes Indian.
Sarahs from England.
Shes English.
Thc hnh cu trc 2

Bn hy nhn vo 8 bc tranh phn thc hnh trn v vit cu ni v quc tch ca nhng
ngi trong tranh.
1. Hes Japanese.
2. .
3. . .
4. . .
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. .
1D. WHAT DO YOU DO

Bn s hc cch ni ngh nghip, cch s dng mo t a/an v cc cch cho hi (thn
mt, trnh trng).
15
Unit 1: Hello
Cu trc 1
Mt trong nhng cch hi v ngh nghip ca ngi khc l What do you do?. tr li
cho cu hi ny bn hy s dng cu trc cu sau y.
Subject
V d:
to be
Noun (of job)
What do you do?

I am a student.
(Ti l mt sinh vin.)
I am an artist.
(Ti l mt ho s.)
Lu : a v an ng trc danh t m c s t v u c ngha l mt. Nhng an

ng trc nhng danh t bt u bng mt nguyn m, thng thng c th hin bng nhng
ch ci: a, e, i, o hoc u. A thng ng trc nhng danh t bt u bng mt ph m nh p, t,
k,.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
a. Bn hy s dng nhng danh t ch ngh nghip cho in vo ch trng trong
nhng bc tranh sau.
16
artist
electrician
secretary
doctor
housewife
shop assistant
1.Hes an .
4. Shes a ..
2. Hes a ..
5. Hes an ..
3. Shes a ..
6. Shes a ...
Unit 1: Hello
b. Bn hy vit cc cu hon chnh da vo nhng t gi .
1. I / engineer
2. You / medical student
3. He / dentist
4. She / photographer
5. John / worker
c. Bn hy thc hnh c cc hi thoi nh sau:

What do you do?
Im a secretary.
***
Are you a doctor?
No, Im an artist. Shes a doctor.
***
Are you a photographer?
Yes, I am. Are you an artist?
No, I am not. Im a doctor. Hes an artist.
Cu trc 2
Formal and Informal Greetings (Cho hi trnh trng v thn mt):
Trong phn ny bn tip tc lm quen vi cch cho hi trnh trng trong hi thoi 1 v so
snh vi cch cho hi thn mt trong hi thoi 2. By gi bn hy c 2 hi thoi sau:
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Woman: Good morning Mr Roberts
Man:
How are you?
Woman: Hi, Tom. How are you?
Man: Oh, Good morning Dr Wagner.

Im very well, thank you. And you?
Woman: Im fine, thank you.
Man:
Hello, Mary.
Fine, thanks. And you?
Woman: Not bad, but my daughters

not well today
Man:
Oh, Im sorry to hear that.
Cho hi trnh trng c dng trong cc tnh hung nh gia ngi nh tui vi ngi
ln tui hay gia ngi cp di vi ngi cp trn,.. Bn cn ch n cc cch gi tn sau:
17
Unit 1: Hello
hoc:
Mr
+ surname (h):
Mr Roberts
Dr (doctor)
+ surname (h):
Dr Wagner
Cu hi thm sc kho gia hai hi thoi th ging nhau nhng cu tr li hi thoi 1 th

y hn:
Im fine. Thank you.
(Ti kho, xin cm n anh.)
Im very well, thank you.
(Ti rt kho, xin cm n anh.)
Thc hnh cu trc 2

Bn hy c li 2 hi thoi v hon thnh bng sau. Sau khi hon thnh bn s d dng nhn
ra s khc bit gia hai cch cho hi.
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
1.
Good morning.
Hello / Hi.
2.
Mary.
3.
How are you?
How are you?
4.
../ .
Fine/ not bad.
5.
..
Thanks.
6.
..
And you?
HC THM
1. S m
Trong phn ny bn s hc cc s m t 1 n 20. Bn hy nghe v nhc li tng s m theo
bng.
18
one
11
eleven
two
12
twelve
three
13
thirteen
four
14
fourteen
five
15
fifteen
six
16
sixteen
seven
17
seventeen
eight
18
eighteen
nine
19
nineteen
10
ten
20
twenty
Unit 1: Hello
2. Bng ch ci
Bn hy lm quen bng ch ci ting Anh di y. By gi bn hy nghe v nhc li tng
ch ci mt.
A
BI TP NGHE
Bn hy nghe v vit ra cc t c nh vn theo bng ch ci.
V d: N A M E
Name
a. c. .
e.
g. .. i. ..
b. ..
f. .
h. .. k. .
d. .
BI TP C
Bn hy c on vn di y v sau tr li cu hi.
Her name is Susie. She is from Switzerland. She is Swiss. She is a journalist. She is very
pretty.
V d: Is her name Susie?
Yes, it is.
1. Is she from Vietnam?
2. Is she Swiss?
3. Is she a doctor?
4. Is she a journalist?
5. Is she very pretty?
.
19
Unit 1: Hello
TM TT
Ton b ni dung c gii thiu trong bi 1 s c ghi trong phn tm tt di y. Bn
hy c xem cn phn no cha nm vng th bn xem li phn v lm cc bi tp cho n khi
bn t c cc mc ch ca bi hc.
1. Hi tn v gii thiu tn.
Whats your name?
My names Mary Lake.
2. Tnh t s hu: my, your, his
3. Cch cho Thn mt: Hello/ Hi
Trnh trng: Good morning.
4. ng t to be chia vi cc ngi s t trong cc cu:
Khng nh:
Dng y
Dng rt gn
Ph nh
Nghi vn
Cc cch tr li cu hi C / Khng
5. Tn nc v quc tch.
She is from Vietnam.
She is Vietnamese.
6. Ngh nghip a v an:
You are an electrician.
7. S m t 1 n 20.
8. Bng ch ci ting Anh.
9. T vng.
Nu bn nm vng c tt c cc vn trn th hy lm bi t kim tra 1.
BI T KIM TRA
Bn hy lm bi kim tra ny trong 90, pht tng im 100.
I. Hon thnh hi thoi. (10 im)
a. Whats your name?
Carmen. Whats ..?
b. Is Joe?
20
Unit 1: Hello
No, . Its
c. your name Lucy?
Yes, it
d. Is Sally?
Yes,
II.Hy vit cu y . (5 im)
1.
No, it isnt.
No, it is not.
2.
Whats your name?
3.
My names Judy.
4.
Its Mary.
5.
Shes a post clerk.
III.Vit s cho cc php tnh sau . (5 im)

1.
One
one =
two
2.
Three
two =
3.
Two
one =
4.
Three
one =
5.
One
two =
IV. Hon thnh cu. (10 im)

1.Whats name?
2. Hello. names Bond. James Bond.
3. Is name Anne?. Yes, thats right.
4. names Robert, isnt it?. No, its Mike.
5. Whatsname?. Shes Maggi.
V. in t thch hp vo nhng cu sau. (10 im)
1. names Brigitte.
2. names James.
3. Her names Anne. Whats surname?
4. names Lee. Is that his first name or his surname?
5. surnames Tran. Whats your surname?
21
Unit 1: Hello
VI. Tn hay h? (5 im)
1. Denise
first name
5. Dorrington
2. Gavin
6. Gillian
3. Quinton
7. Jowitt
4. Wharton
8. James
VII. Dch sang ting Vit. (10 im)

1.
Her name.
..
2.
His name.
..
3.
Her surname is Quinton.
..
4.
His first name is James.
..
5.
I dont know.
..
VIII. Vit cu tr li. (10 im)

1. Hello
Hello.
2. How are you?
3. Whats your name?
4. How do you do?
5. Where are you from?
IX. Hon thnh hi thoi sau. (10 im)

Excuse. Is name Alice Stevens?
No, sorry. Alice Carter.
*
me. you Bill Wallace?

, I .
Hello, Bill. names Jane Marks.
X. Vit s thch hp. (5 im)
22
1.
Six
three
2.
Six
two
3.
One + one +
two
4.
Four
three
5.
Four two + four
two
Unit 1: Hello
XI. Dch sang ting Vit. (10 im)
1. Hello.
4. Fine, thanks.
2. How are you?
5. Excuse me.
3. How do you do?
6. Im sorry.
XII. Vit cu y . (10 im)

1. Im English.
I am English.
2. No, it isnt.
3. Hes from Tanzania.
4. Shes American.
5. Im from Oxford.
6. Wheres she from?
P N PHN BI TP THC HNH

1A. Whats your name?
Cu trc 1:
a. Im a student.
b. Hes Australian.
c. You are an engineer.
d. She is from Vietnam.
e. It is a cat.
Cu trc 2:
a. Youre a medical student.
b. Hes from China.
c. Im a secretary.
d. Its a desk.
e. Shes a teacher.
Cu trc 3:
a. Is she from Germany?
b. Is he an architect?
c. Are you British?
23
Unit 1: Hello
d. Is it a desk?
e. Is he from Japan?
Cu trc 4:
a. Yes, I am.
b. No, he isnt.
c. Yes, she is.
d. No, it isnt.
e. No, she isnt.
Cu trc 5:
a. Mr Brown is not a journalist.
Mr Brown isnt a journalist.
b. Tony is not an actor.
Tony isnt an actor.
c. The dress is not very nice.
The dress isnt very nice.
d. Miss Wagner is not a driver.
Miss Wagner isnt a driver.
e. His name is not Robert
His name isnt Robert.
1B. How are you?

a. Hi thoi 1
Alice:
Excuse me. Are you Fred Andrews?
Jake:
No, Im sorry. I am not.
Alice:
Im sorry.
b. Hi thoi 2
Alice:
Excuse me. Are you Fred Andrews?
Fred:
Yes, I am.
Alice:
Oh, hello. Im Alice Watson.
Fred:
Oh, yes. How do you do?
Alice:
How do you do?
d. Hi thoi 3
Mary: Hello Pat. How are you?
Pat:
Mary:
24
Oh, hello. Im fine, thanks. And you?

Im fine.
Unit 1: Hello
1C. Where are you from?
Cu trc 1
a. 1. Japan 3. Scotland
2. India 4. The United States
5. Italy
7. Egypt
6. Australia
8. Russia
b. 1. He is from Japan.
5. He is from Italy.
2. She is from India.
6. She is from Australia.
3. He is from Scotland.
7. He is from Egypt.
4. She is from the United States.
8. She is from Russia.
Cu trc 2
1. He is Japanese.
5. He is Italian.
2. She is Indian.
6. She is Australian.
3. He is Scottish.
7. He is Egyptian.
4. She is American.
8. She is Russian.
1D. What do you do?

Cu trc 1
a.
b.
1. Hes an artist.
4. Shes a housewife.
2. Hes a shop assistant.
5. Hes an electrician.
3. Shes a doctor.
6. Shes a secretary.
1 Im an engineer.
2. You are a medical student.
3. He is a dentist.
4. She is a photographer.
5. John is a worker.
Cu trc 2
Conversation1
Conversation2
1. Good morning.
Hello / Hi
2. Dr. Wagner
Mary
3. How are you?
How are you?
4. Im fine./ Im very well.
Fine./ not bad.

25
Unit 1: Hello
5 .Thank you.
Thanks.
6. And you?
And you?
P N BI TP NGHE
name
your
hello
right
what
is
why
no
my
one
five
three
P N BI TP C
1. No, she isnt.
4. Yes, she is.
2. Yes, she is.
5. Yes, she is.
3. No, she isnt.

P N BI T KIM TRA
I.
a. Whats your name?
Carmen. Whats your name?
b. Is your name Joe?
No, it isnt. Its Job.
c. Is your name Lucy?
Yes, it is.
d. Is your name Sally?
Yes, it is.
II.
1. It is not.
2. What is your name?
3. My name is Judy.
4. It is Mary.
5. She is a post clerk.
III.
26
1. One
one = two
2. Three
two = one
3. Two
one = three
yes
Unit 1: Hello
4. Three
one =
two
5. One
two =
three
IV.
1. your/her/his
2. My
3. your/her
4. Your/His
5. her
V.
1. Her
2. His
3. her
4. His
5. My
VI.
1. First name
5. Surname
2. First name
6. First name
3. Surname
7. Surname
4. Surname
8. First name
VII.
1. Tn ca c y.
2. Tn ca anh y.
3. H ca c y l Quinton.
4. Tn ca anh y l James.
5. Ti khng bit.
VIII.
1. Hello.
2. Fine, thanks
3. Its Joana.
4. How do you do?
5. Im from Switzerland.
IX.
Excuse me. Is your name Alice Stevens?
No, Im sorry. Im Alice Carter.
* *
*
27
Unit 1: Hello
Excuse me. Are you Bill Wallace?
Yes, I am.
Hello, Bill. My names Jane Marks.
X.
1. Six
three
= two
2. Six
two
= three
3. One + one +
two
= four
4. Four
three
= one
four
= six
5. Four two +
XI.
1. Xin cho.
4. Xin li.
2. Bn c kho khng?
5. Xin cho.
3. Kho, xin cm n.
6. Ti xin li.
1. I am English.
4. She is American.
2. No, it is not.
5. I am from Oxford.
3. He is from Tanzania.
6. Where is she from?
XII.
BNG T VNG
28
a/an
art
mt
actor
din vin (nam)
architect
kin trc s
artist
ngh s
Australia
nc c
book
quyn sch
British
ting Anh, ngi Anh
bus
xe but
but
conj
nhng
bye
interj
tm bit
cat
con mo
Unit 1: Hello
China
nc Trung Quc
conversation
hi thoi
country
t nc
daughter
con gi
dentist
nha s
desk
ci bn
do
lm
doctor
bc s
door
ca ra vo
Egypt
nc Ai Cp
electrician
th in
engineer
k s
excuse me
expr
xin li (lm phin)
formal
adj
trnh trng
French
ngi Php, ting Php
German
ngi c, ting c
Germany
nc c
good afternoon
expr
cho (vo bui chiu)
good bye
expr
cho tm bit
good evening
expr
cho (vo bui ti)
good morning
expr
cho (vo bui sng)
good night
expr
cho tm bit (vo bui ti)
greeting
li cho
hear
nghe thy
here
adv
housewife
ngi ni tr
how
adv
th no
How do you do?
expr
xin cho
Im sorry
expr
xin li
29
Unit 1: Hello
30
Indian
ngi n
informal
adj
thn mt
Italy
nc
Japan
nc Nht
Japanese
ngi Nht
job
ngh nghip
medical student
expr
sinh vin trng Y
not bad
expr
khng ti
nurse
y t
photographer
th nh
post clerk
expr
nhn vin giao dch B
Russia
nc Nga
Scotland
nc Scotland
secretary
th k
shop
ca hng
shop assistant
expr
ngi bn hng
Spanish
ngi Ty Ban Nha
Student
sinh vin
teacher
gio vin
that
pro
kia
The United States
expr
Hp chng quc Hoa k
very well
expr
rt kho
tuna
c hi
Unit 2: People
UNIT 2: PEOPLE
GII THIU
Trong bi ny bn s hc cch s dng gii t, s hu cch vi cc danh t s t v s
nhiu, tnh t, i t ch nh, cc ngi s nhiu vi ng t to be ni v ngh nghip, qu
qun, quc tch danh t s nhiu, tnh t s hu. Bn cng s hc cch s dng ng t to
have got.
MC CH BI HC
Phn ny gip bn bit c th nhng g bn s hc trong bi. Bn c gng t c cc mc
ch ca bi hc v thng xuyn xem li phn mc ch ny trong khi hc.
1. Hi v tr li c cc cu hi v thng tin c nhn (gia nh, a ch, ngh nghip)
2. S dng c cc gii t ch a im
3. S dng s hu cch vi cc danh t s t v s nhiu
4. t cu dng tnh t
5. S dng i t ch nh this gii thiu
6. i t ch ngi s nhiu
7. Danh t s nhiu
8. Tnh t s hu
9. ng t to have got
10. S m t 20 n 100
2A. HOW OLD ARE YOU?
Trong phn ny bn s hc cch hi thm v cc thng tin c nhn nh tui, gia nh, a
ch v cc s m t 20 n 100.
Hi thoi
A:
Hello. Come in and sit down. Whats your name?
B:
Jane Webb.
31
Unit 2: People
A:
And where are you from, Ms Webb?
B:
Im British.
A:
Are you married?
B:
No, Im not.
A:
And whats your job Ms Webb?
B:
Im a teacher.
A:
And whats your address?
B:
Its 16 Hirst Street.
Bn hy c hi thoi trn, trong khi c bn nh nh du nhng t m bn cha c

c. Sau bn bt bng nghe v c theo bng. Bn nh c bit ch n nhng t
nh du.
Thc hnh hi thoi
Trong hi thoi trn c mt s cu trc m bn bit l:
Hi v tr li tn: - Whats your name?
Hi v qu qun, t nc:
Jane Webb
- Where are you from Ms Webb?
Qua bi s mt bn bit cch tr li cho cu hi ny.

V d:
Ngoi ra bn c th tr li:
- Im from Britain.
- Im British.
Hi thoi cn nu ra mt cch hi ngh nghip na.

l: Whats your job?
= What do you do?
Hai cu hi ny v hnh thc th khc nhau nhng v ngha th vn l mt. Do vy chng

c chung mt cch tr li:
- Im a teacher.
Khi hi ngi khc v a ch bn c th ni:
- Whats your address?
Tr li:
- Its 16 Hirst Street.
Ch ng It trong cu tr li thay cho cm t My address.

Cu trc 1
Phn ny gii thiu cch ni v tnh trng gia nh nh c gia nh, cha c gia nh, li
dThng thng khi bn mun bit ngi ang ni chuyn vi mnh c gia nh hay cha
bn hi nh sau:
- Are you married?
Tr li:
Yes, I am.
Hoc
No, Im not.
Ni v tnh trng gia nh bn hy s dng cc cu trc cu sau y:

32
Unit 2: People
- To be married
- To be single
= To be not married
l cc cu trc nguyn dng v khi t cu cn phi c ch ng ri chia ng t to be
cho ph hp. V d:
- He is married.
- David is not married.
- Joana is single.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
a. Bn hy s dng nhng t gi vit thnh cc cu hon chnh. V d:
Jane / married
Jane is married.
1. John / single
...
2. She / married
3. You / single
4. My teacher / not married
5. I / single
b. Di y l hi gia bn v c gi ngi Achentina tn l Virginia. Bn hy c k li

thoi cho a ra li thoi thch hp bng nhng thng tin thc ca bn.
Virginia: Hello. Im Virginia. What s your name?
a. You: .
Virginia: Is that an English name?
b . You:
Virginia: No, Im not. Im Argentinian.
c. You: , Virginia?
Virginia: Im an actress. And you?
d. You:
Virginia: Thats interesting. Are you married?
e. You: ..?
Virginia: Yes, I am. Whats your address?
f. You:
c. Bn hy c k mu n xin vic sau. Bn c th xem ngha ting Vit ca cc t cui
bi.
33
Unit 2: People
Harris and Sanders
Photographic Supplies 13 Old High street, Wembley
Job Application
Mr/ Mrs/ Miss/ Ms.
First name
Surname..
Age.
Marital status:
Single
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widow(er)
Nationality.
Address.
Tr li cc cu hi di y in vo mu n xin vic trn.
1. Mr, Mrs, Miss, or Ms?
.
2. Whats your first name?
.
3. How do you spell it?
.
4. Whats your surname?
.
5. How do you spell it?
.
6. How old are you?
.
.
8. Are you married?
.
9. Whats your address?
.
34
Unit 2: People
Cu trc 2 - How old are you? (Bn bao nhiu tui)
Cu trc cu ni tui nh sau:
Subject + to be + age.
V d:
am
twenty (years old).
Da vo nhng t gi bn hy vit cu hi v cu tr li v tui.

1. How old / Nam?
How old is Nam?
2. He / seventeen
3. How old / she?
4. She/ nineteen
...
5. How/ he?
6. He/ twenty
2B. ANDREWS BAGS UNDER THE TABLE

Phn ny s gii thiu vi bn mt s gii t ch a im, s hu cch, v i t ch nh
this.
Cu trc 1 Prepositions of place (gii t ch a dim)
Gii t gip bn xc nh v tr chnh xc ca 1 vt tng quan vi 1 vt khc. Trong
bi ny bn s hc cch s dng cc gii t sau:
bn
Under(di): ch v tr bn di 1 vt no , chng hn di mi nh, di gm
On(trn): gii t ny ch v tr ngc li vi under tc l bn trn 1 vt hay 1

mt phng. V d: trn mt bn, trn tng
In(trong): ch v tr bn trong mt khng gian (hp c bao bc xung quanh) nh
trong ti, trong nh, trong lp hc
-
Near(gn): gn 1 vt g hay 1 ni no nh gn bn, gn ca s
Thc hnh cu trc 1

a.
Bn hy xc nh v tr ca tri bng trong 7 bc tranh bng cch vit 1 gii t thch
hp di mi bc tranh.
On
In
Near?
Under
1.
2.
5 6
7.
35
Unit 2: People
b.
Bn hy vit cc cu miu t bc tranh sau.V d:
His coat is on the chair.

1. His bag
2. His pen .
3. His book
4. The chair..the table.
5. The tablethe room.
Cu trc 2 - S hu cch
Bn hy lm quen vi tnh t s hu ca ngi s t.
Trong ting Anh, thng thng bn dng mt tnh t s hu i km vi mt danh t.V d:
Your job (ngh nghip ca bn)
Her job (ngh nghip ca c y)
S hu cch dng trong cc trng hp bn dng mt danh t ring. Khi 2 danh t i vi
nhau th phi dng s hu cch. Sau y l mt v d v s hu cch vi danh t s t.
Andrews bags under the table.
cu v d c 2 ch s, ch th nht (Andrews) l du s hu cch, ch th hai (bags) l
vit tt ca is sau danh t s t bn nh dng du s hu l s.
Bn hy c k cc cu sau:
Annes books under her chair.
Wheres Anas coat?
Its on Antonios chair.
Wheres Guidos pen?
Its on the table near Carla.
Bn hy nghe v nhc li nhng t sau (tn ring + du s hu)
36
Unit 2: People
Judys
Marys
Joes
Harys [z]
Sams
Bobs
Annes
Susans [z]
Erics
Magarets
Jeffs
Kates [s]
Alices
Joyces
Rosss
Dess [iz]
- Sau cc nguyn m, s c pht m /z/.

- Sau cc ph m nh /m, b, n/ s c pht m /z/.
- Sau cc ph m nh / k, t, f/ s c pht m /s/.
- Sau cc ph m nh /z, s, d / s c pht m /iz/.
Cu trc 3 - Adjectives (tnh t)
Tnh t c th ng sau to be b ngha cho ch ng. V d:
She is pretty; He is handsome; It is expensive.
Hoc ng sau 1 danh t b ngha cho danh t .V d:
She is a pretty woman, he is a handsome man.
Thc hnh cu trc 3
Bn hy tm trong mc t vng ngha ca cc tnh t trong cc cu di y ri in s
thch hp ca mi bc tranh vo trc mi cu sau.
a. He is intelligent
e. He is old
b. She is young
f. Her is fair
c. She is slim
g. He is fat
d. He is strong
h. He is tall
i. Her is dark
Cu trc 4 - i t ch nh this
This thng ng v tr u cu khi bn mun gii thiu v 1 ngi hay 1 vt
37
Unit 2: People
V d:
This is Judy.
(gii thiu ngi)
This is my motorbike.
(gii thiu v vt)
This is your book.
(gii thiu v vt)
Thc hnh cu trc 4

Bn hy quan st k 4 bc tranh v 4 ngi: Judy, Sam, Eric, v Alice. Da vo phn miu
t mu v Judy, bn hy hon thnh phn miu t cho 3 ngi cn li
JUDY
SAM
This is Judy.
This is Sam.
She is tall and fair.

She is very pretty.
ERIC
ALICE
Sams
Erics girlfriend,
Hes Judys boyfriend. friend, Eric.
He is not very He is and
He is Alices
dark.
quite
good-looking.
He is
good- looking.
2C. THEY ARE SECRETARIES.

Phn ny gii thiu cch dng ng t to be vi cc ngi s nhiu v cch cu to
danh t s nhiu.
38
Unit 2: People
Cu trc 1. i t ch ngi s nhiu.
Bn lm quen vi cc i t ch ngi s t v dng chia ca ng t to be vi cc ngi
. Trong bi ny bn s hc cc i t ch cc ngi s nhiu v dng chia ca ng t to be vi
cc ngi s nhiu. Bn hy nhn vo bng sau:
Ngi
i t ch ngi s nhiu
ng t to be
Th nht
we
are
Th hai
you
are
Th ba
they/ danh t
are
* Th khng nh
ng t to be chia theo cc ngi we, you v they ch c mt dng l are.
We
You
are Vietnamese.
They
We(chng ti, chng ta) dng cho ngi th nht s nhiu, ch mt nhm ngi trong
c c ngi ni.
You(cc bn) dng cho ngi th hai s nhiu, ch nhng ngi mnh ang ni
chuyn vi.
They(h, chng) dng cho ngi th ba s nhiu, ch mt nhm ngi m ngi ni khng
thuc trong nhm hoc ch cc con vt, cc vt, danh t s nhiu.
Dng rt gn ca ng t to be
We are =
Were
You are
Youre
They are
Theyre
* Th nghi vn
Cng ging nh cc ngi s t, khi mun to cu hi C/ Khng th ng t to be phi t
ln trc ch ng. Dng nghi vn ca cc ngi s nhiu nh sau:
you
Are
we
from Spain?
they
Bn cn ch , khi chuyn sang cu nghi vn i vi cc ngi th nht (c s t v s nhiu)
bn thay i sang ngi th hai t nhng cu hi hp l.
I am a teacher.
Are you a teacher?
We are happy.
Are you happy?

39
Unit 2: People
Cng c hai cch tr li cu hi C/ Khng. Hoc bn tr li C hoc bn tr li Khng.
V d:
Are you busy?
Yes, we are.
Are you married?
No, I am not.
* Th ph nh
We
are not
You
arent
Argentinian.
They
Thc hnh cu trc 1
a. Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau y sang cu ph nh v cu hi.
Ted and Sam are not tall.
1.Ted and Sam are tall.
Are Ted and Sam tall?

.
2. We are rich.
.
.
3. The cats are white.
.
.
4. They are interesting.
.
.
5. You are married.
.
b. Bn hy hon thnh phn tr li cho cc cu hi sau:
1. Are you both tired?
Yes, we are.
2. Are they cheap?
No,
3. Are you free?
Yes, ..
4. Are Lan and Nam busy?
No,
5. Are you and your sister students?
Yes,
Cu trc 2 - Danh t s nhiu

* Danh t s nhiu c quy tc:
Khi s dng danh t s nhiu bn cn nh cc quy tc sau:
- Thm s vo sau
daughter
daughters
parent
parents
- Danh t c ui y th i thnh i + es
40
family
families
secretary
secretaries
Unit 2: People
- Danh t c ui l s, x, o, ch, sh + es
address
addresses
six
sixes
- Danh t c ui f, fe
ves
wife
wives
leaf
leaves
* Danh t s nhiu bt quy tc: Nhng danh t loi ny bn cn hc thuc.

child
children
man
men
woman
women
Thc hnh cu trc 2

a. Bn hy vit dng s nhiu ca cc danh t sau:
1. engineer ..
6. doctor..
2. boyfriend ..
7. child....
3. artist..
8. country..
4. secretary..
9. daughter..
5. woman..
10. man..
b. Bn hy hon thnh cc cu sau, s dng danh t s nhiu.

Im a teacher.
We are teachers.
1. Shes a dentist.
They .
2. Youre a teacher.
You ..
3. Hes a student.
They..
4. My daughter is a secretary.
My daughters
5. The boy is pupil.
The boys ..
Lu : - Mo t a/ an ch ng trc mt danh t s t.
- Khi ch ng l mt i t ch ngi s nhiu hay cc danh t s nhiu th ng t to be
cn c dng chia ph hp.
Cu trc 3 - Tnh t s hu
Tnh t s hu ca cc ngi s t c nhc n trong bi 1. Phn ny cc bn s hc
tnh t s hu ca cc ngi s nhiu. Mi i t nhn xng c 1 tnh t s hu tng ng.
Cc ngi s t
Cc ngi s nhiu
41
Unit 2: People
I
my
We
- our
You
your
You
- your
He
his
They
- their
She
her
It
its
Trong ting Anh, khi mun din t ngha s hu, bn t tnh t s hu trc mt danh
t.V d:
Tnh t s hu
danh t
kt hp
my
book
my book
her
pencil
her pencil
Lu : Bn c th dng tnh t s hu his hoc her khi ni n nhng con vt nui, nu

bn bit r ging ca chng. Nu khng bit r bn dng tnh t s hu its.
2D. IVE GOT THREE CHILDREN
Phn ny s gii thiu v ng t have got v s hu cch ca danh t s nhiu.
Hi thoi
Bn hy lng nghe hi thoi gia Gim c nh bng (BM) v ngi khch hng (C).
BM: Good morning Mr Harris.
C:
Good morning.
BM: Please, sit down.

C:
Thank you.
BM: Now, one or two questions.

C:
Yes, of course.
BM: How old are you, Mr Harris?

C:
Thirty- two.
BM: You are Canadian, arent you?

C:
Yes, thats right.
BM: Are you married?

C:
Yes, I am.
BM: Whats your wifes name?

C:
Monica.
BM: And your wifes age, Mr Harris?

C:
Pardon?
BM: How old is Mrs Harris?
42
Unit 2: People
C:
Oh, shes thirty.
BM: Thirty. And is she Canadian, too?

C:
No, shes British.
BM: British, yes. Have you got any children?

C:
Yes, three. Two boys and a girl.
BM: Oh, yes. And what are their names?

C:
Alan, Jane and Max.
BM: And their ages?

C:
Twelve, ten and six.
BM: I see. Now one more question, Mr Harris. What is your job?
C:
Im a university teacher.
Cu trc 1 - ng t have got

ng t have got c dng din t s hu. ng t ny c cc dng sau.
He
I
You
have got
She
has got
We
(ve got)
It
(s got)
They
Name
Names
ng t have got c theo sau bi 1 danh t. Di y l 1 s v d:
I have got a watch.
You have got a new notebook.
She has got a red car.
Mary has got a big bag.
They have got three children.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
Bn hy vit cc cu hon chnh vo ch trng theo mu.
I/ a large flat
I have got a large flat.
1. She/ a lot of money
2. He/ many books
3. We/ a lot of pencils
4. The children/ many toys
5. They /big house
...
43
Unit 2: People
Cu trc 2 - Cu ph nh
Khi cu to cu ph nh vi ng t have got hy thm not vo sau have. Have not
vit tt l havent, has not vit tt l hasnt.
V d:
I havent got a car.

She hasnt got many friends.
We havent got any children.
Lan hasnt got a book.
Thc hnh cu trc 2

Bn hy vit cc cu hon chnh theo mu sau:
I havent got a large flat.
I/ not / a large flat

1. She/not/ much money
2. He/not/ any friends
3. It/ not/ two legs
4. They /not/ a big house
5. You/ not/ many pens
Cu trc 3 Cu nghi vn
To cu nghi vn vi ng t have got bng cch o v tr ca ch ng v have hoc
has cho nhau. V d:
Have you got a motorbike?
Has he got a good job?
Has Nam got an English book?
Khi c cc cu hi ny bn nh ln ging cui cu. C hai cch tr li: c hoc
khng.
Yes,
I have.
I havent.
you have.
you havent.
we have.
we havent.
they have.
No,
they havent.
he has.
he hasnt.
she has.
she hast.
it has.
it hasnt.
Thc hnh cu trc 3.

Bn hy vit cc cu hi v tr li vo ch trng theo mu.
You / a large/ flat? / Yes
Have you got a large flat?

Yes, I have.
44
Unit 2: People
1. She/ a lot of money? / No
.
.
2. He/ many books? / Yes
.
.
3. We/ any pens? / No
.
.
4. The children/ any toys? / Yes
..
.
5. They/ big house? / No
.
.
Cu trc 4 - s hu cch 2.
Bn hc s hu cch 1 (vi cc danh t s t). By gi bn hy tip tc lm quen vi
s hu cch 2 (vi danh t s nhiu).
- Vi danh t s nhiu c quy tc: thm + danh t
V d: My daughters names.
Students books.
His sons toys.
- Vi danh t s nhiu bt quy tc: thm s + danh t.
V d:
Childrens parents
Womens clothes
Mens room
Lu : S hu cch ch yu p dng vi cc danh t ch ngi. Cn vi danh t ch vt

khng dng cch ny.
Thc hnh cu trc 4
Bn hy vit li cc cu sau theo mu.
Joyce has got a son. His is fourteen.
Joyces son is fourteen.
1. Peter has got a sister. She is very pretty.
.
2. My mother has got a brother. He is a doctor.
..
3. Anine has got a boyfriend. He is tall and good-looking.
.
4. The children have got some toys. They are new.
45
Unit 2: People
5. The students have got bicycles. They are nice.
HC THM
1. Bn hy c k cc s m t 20 m 100.
20- twenty
21- twenty one
22- twenty two
23- twenty three
24- twenty four
25- twenty five
26- twenty six
27- twenty seven
28- twenty eight
29- twenty nine
30- thirty
31- thirty one
32- thirty two
33- thirty three
34- thirty four
35- thirty five
36- thirty six
37- thirty seven
38- thirty eight
39- thirty nine
40- forty
41- forty one
42- forty two
43- forty three
50- fifty
60- sixty
70- sevety
80- eighty
90- ninety
100- one hundred
46
Unit 2: People
nh nhng s m mt cch d dng bn hy c cch m s hng chc trc (twenty
ninety).
Sau bn hy thm cc s l vo ging nh cch m trong ting vit (twenty-one,
twenty-two, .).
2. Chc nng - Din t kin c nhn
I think c dng ni v 1 thng tin m bn cha chc chn, ch l suy ngh hay
kin ca ring bn. V d:
- How old is she?
I think she is about fifty.
- Where are they from?
I think they are from Australia.
Bn hy luyn c nhng cu trn.
BI TP NGHE
a. Bn hy nghe cc cu cho hi v la chn cu tr li ng nht cho mi cu.
b.
1.
A. Hi!
B. Good morning.
C. Goodbye.
2.
A. Thanks.
B. China.
C. Im a teacher.
3.
A. Very well, thanks you.
B. Im thirty- two.
C. How do you do?
4.
A. No, Im sorry, its not.
B. Hes an engineer.
C. Its under your book.
5.
A. Not very well.
B. In America.
C. 17 Church Street
c. Bn hy nghe v vit cc s bn nghe c.
47
Unit 2: People
BI TP C
Bn hy c on vn sau v tr li cc cu hi.
Judy Parker is twenty-two. She is a medical student. Judy is intelligent and very pretty, with
a good sense of humour. She is a nice woman. Her boyfriends name is Sam Watson. Sam is
twenty-seven. He works in a bank as an assistant manager. He is good-looking, but he is not a
very nice man. Judy loves Sam very much. Sam loves money, cars, good food, whisky, travel and
beautiful women.
1. How old is Judy?
.
2. Whats Judys job?
.
3. Is she intelligent and pretty?
4. Is she a bad woman?
5. Whats her boyfriends name?
6. Is he good-looking?
7. Is he a nice man?
TM TT
Hc ht bi 2 bn hc tt c nhng ni dung ghi trong phn tm tt di y.
1. Hi v tr li cc thng tin v c nhn
Are you married?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
Whats your address?
Its 16 Hirst Street.
2. Gii t ch a im: under, on, in, near
3. S hu cch vi danh t s t v danh t s nhiu
Andrews bags.
Daughters names
Annies books.
Childrens toys
4. Tnh t:She is pretty.

He is handsome.
48
She is a pretty woman.

He is a handsome man.
Unit 2: People
It is an expensive car.
It is expensive.
5. i t ch nh this:
This is Judy.
This is my motorbike.
6. Cc i t ch ngi s nhiu cc th
- Khng nh:
Im a student.
- Ph nh:
I am not a teacher.
- Nghi vn:
Are you a student?
- Tr li
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
7. Danh t s nhiu
C quy tc
Daughter
daughters
Bt quy tc
Child
children
8. Tnh t s hu
I my
9. ng t have got cc th:
- Khng nh
I have got a car.
- Ph nh
I havent got a new house.
- Nghi vn
Have you got a car?
- Tr li
Yes, I have/ No, I havent.
10. Hc thm
- S m (t 20 n 100)
11. Nghe
12. c
BI T KIM TRA
(Bn hy lm bi kim tra trong 90 pht - tng cng 100 im)
I. in vo ch trng: I, you, he, she, am, m, are,re, is or s. (15 im)
1. George is Swiss is from Geneva.
2. Mrs Alecxander isnt English.
No? Where from?
3. Are you American?
Yes, I
4. What do you do?
m a doctor.
5. you married?
Yes, I
6. your name?
Charles.
7. your name, Alice?
No, it nt.
8. What does Mary do?
a shop assistant.
49
Unit 2: People
II. Vit cu hi. (10 im)
1. What do you do?
Im a doctor.
2. ?
No, Im single.
3. ?
Australia.
4. ?
John Cagney.
5. _?
No, its Mary.
III. in t vo ch trng. (15 im)

1. Are you Italian?
No, I France.
2. I a little Portuguese.
3. Whats your ?
Michael. And your ?
4. Excuse .
5. are you?
Fine
IV. Hon thnh hi thoi sau. (15 im)

Good morning, Im Ms Wharton. Do sit down. Now, whats your name, please?
a.
And your address?
b.
Is that a London address?
c.
I see. Now, how old are you, please?
d.
And whats your job?
e.
Fine. Now, how are you today?
f.
OK. Please read this..
V. Vit li cu da mu cho sn. (10 im)
50
1. Where is Anns hat?
Where is her hat?
2. Dans an architect.
Dan is an architect.
3. Anns married.
4. Johns bag is under the table.
5. Is Susans book French?
6. Toms pen isnt on the table.
7. Harrys coats on the table.
Smith.
Unit 2: People
VI. Vit cu hi. (15 im)
1. Fine, thank you.
How are you?
2. Its under the table.
Wheres Johns pen?
3. How do you do?
4. Im an engineer.
5. Its on the chair.
6. No, he isnt. He is a teacher.
7. Im very well, thank you.
VII. Vit li cc cu sau. (10 im)

1. My friend Alice and I are tall.
We are tall.
2. Eric and George are very good looking.
They
3. Susan is a doctor.
4. My father and I are fair.
5. My children are quite intelligent.
6. Eric is very slim.
7. Andrew is not very tall.
VIII. Vit cu hi. (10 im)

1. Your friend/ a policeman
Is your friend a policeman?
2. They/ American
?
3. His father/ English
?
4. Alice/ married
?
5. You and your wife/ British.
?
51
Unit 2: People
6. John and Polly/ doctor
?
P N BI TP THC HNH
2A. How old are you?
Cu trc 1:
a. 1. is 2. is
3. are
4. is
5. am
b
a. You: Hello. My names (Nam).
b. You: No, it isnt. Are you English?
c. You: What do you do Virginia?
d. You: Im a journalist.
e. You: No, I am not. And you?
f. You: Its 10 Le Loi Street.
Cu trc 2
1. How old is Nam?
2. He is seventeen.
3. How old is she?
4. She is nineteen.
5. How old is he?
6. He is twenty.
2B: Andrews bags under the table.
Cu trc 1
a. 1. under
3. in
2. near
5. under
4. near
6. in
7. on
b. 1. His bag is on the coat.

2. His pen is on the book.
3. His book is on the table.
4. The chair is near the table.
5. The table is in the room.
Cu trc 3
52
1- a
3-c
5-e
7-g
2-b
4-d
6-f
8-h
9-i
Unit 2: People
Cu trc 4
Alice
Eric
Sam
This is Sam
This is Sames friend, Eric.
This is Erics girlfriend, Alice.
He is Judys boyfriend.
He is tall and dark.
She is fair and not very tall.
He is not very tall.
He is Alices boyfriend.
She is not very pretty.
He is dark.
He is not very good-looking.
He is quite good-looking
2C. They are secretaries.
Cu trc 1:
a. 2. We are not rich.
b.
1. Yes, I am.
2. No, they arent.
Are we rich?
3. Yes, I am.
3. The cats arent white.
4. No, they arent.
Are the cats white?
5. Yes, we are.
4. They arent interesting.

Are they interesting?
5. You arent married
Are you married?
Cu trc 2
1. engineers
6. doctors
2. boyfriends
7. children
3. artists
8. countries
4. secretaries
9. daughters
5. women
10. men
b
1. They are dentists.
2. You are teachers.
3. They are students.
4. My daughters are secretaries.
5. The boys are pupils.
2D. Ive got three children.
Cu trc 1
1. She has got a lot of money.
2. He has got many books.
53
Unit 2: People
3. We have got a lot of pencils.
4. The children have got many toys.
5. They have got big house.
Cu trc 2
1. She hasnt got much money.
2. He hasnt got any friend.
3. It hasnt got two legs.
4. They havent got a big house.
5. You havent got many pens.
Cu trc 3
1. Has she got a lot of money.
No, she hasnt.
2. Has he got many books?
Yes, he has.
3. Have we got any pens?
No, we havent.
4. Have the children got any toys?
Yes, they have.
5. Have you got big house?
No, they havent.
Cu trc 4
1. Peters sister is very pretty.
2. My mothers brother is a doctor.
3. Annes boyfriend is tall and good- looking.
4. The childrens toys are new.
5. The students bicycles are nice.
P N NGHE
1. Hi! (A)
2. Wheres she from? (B)
3. How do you do? (C)
4. Is your name Ann Carter? (A)
5. Whats his address? (C)
54
Unit 2: People
P N C
1. Shes twenty-two.
4. No, she isnt.
2. Shes a medical.
5. His names San Watson.
3. Yes, she is.
6. Yes, he is.
7. No, he isnt.
P N BI T KIM TRA
I.
1. He.
2. she
3. am.
4. I
5. Are; am
6. whats
7. Whats; is
8. She is
II.
2. Are you married?
4. Whats your name?
5. Is your name Judy?
III.
1. am
2. speak
4. me.
5. How; thanks
3. name; name
IV.
(Cu tr li tham kho)
a. My names Jenny.
d. Im nineteen years old.
b. Its 10 Aton Street.
e. Im a student.
c. Yes,it is.
f. Im fine, thank you.
VI. (cu tr li tham kho)
V.
3. Ann is married.
3. How do you do?
4. His bag is under the table.
4. What do you do?
5. Is her book French?
5. Where is your bag?
6. His pen isnt on the table.
6. Is he a student?
7. His coats on the table.
7. How are you?
55
Unit 2: People
VIII.
VII.
3. She is a doctor.
2. Are they American?
4. We are fair.
3. Is his father English?
5. They are quite intelligent.
4. Is Alice married?
6. He is very slim.
5. Are you and your wife Bitish?
7. He isnt very tall.
6. Are John and Polly doctors?
T VNG
56
address
a ch
American
ngi M, ting M
any
adj
no
bag
ti xch
bicycle
xe p
big
adj
ln
book
quyn sch
boyfriend
bn trai
brother
anh trai, em trai
busy
adj
bn
car
chair
ci gh
cheap
adj
child
tr con
clothes
qun o
coat
o chong ngoi
come in
expr
mi vo
dark
adj
ti tm, ti
divorced
adj
ly d
dog
con ch
English
adj
ngi Anh, ting Anh
expensive
adj
t tin
fair
adj
p tt
flat
cn h
free
adj
t do, khng mt tin
Unit 2: People
girlfriend
bn gi
good-looking
adj
p, d nhn
handsome
adj
p trai
happy
adj
hnh phc, may mn
house
nh
husband
ngi chng
intelligent
adj
thng minh, sng d
interesting
adj
lm quan tm, lm ch
journalist
nh bo
large
adj
rng ln, to
leg
chn, cng
man
n ng, nam nhi
many
adj
nhiu, lm
married
adj
c chng, c v
money
tin, bc
mother
motorbike
xe mt
near
adj
gn (khng gian, thi gian)
new
adj
mi, cha tng c
nice
adj
xinh p
notebook
quyn v, s ghi chp
old
adj
c, c, gi
parent
cha m
pen
bt, cy bt
postman
ngi a th
preposition
gii t
pretty
adj
xinh xn, xinh p
quite
adv
kh, tng i
red
adj
mu
rich
adj
giu c
room
bung, phng
separated
adj
sng ly thn
sister
ch gi, em gi
sit down
expr
ngi xung
slim
adj
mnh khnh
57
Unit 2: People
58
Spain
Nc Ty Ban Nha
street
ph, ng ph
strong
adj
bn vng, khe, mnh
table
ci bn
tall
adj
cao ln
thin
adj
mnh d, c ng knh nh
tired
adj
mt, mun ngh
toy
chi
watch
xem
white
adj
mu trng
wife
woman
n b, ph n
worker
ngi lao ng, cng nhn
young
adj
nh, tr
Unit 3: Where
UNIT 3: WHERE
GII THIU
Bi 3 s gii thiu vi bn cch miu t v ni v ni , v tr c trong cc phng khc
nhau ca 1 ngi nh. Bn cng hc c cch s dng th hin ti n, cc gii t ch a im v
s th t. Ngoi ra cch ch ng, hi ng cch ni gi cng c ni trong bi ny.
By gi bn hy lm theo tt c nhng hng dn trong bi mt cch cn thn.
MC CH BI HC
Phn ny gip bn bit c th nhng g m bn s hc trong bi. Bn cn c gng t c
cc mc ch ca bi hc v nn thng xuyn xem li phn mc ch ny trong khi hc.
1. Ni v v tr vt s dng there is hay there are.
2. Cc t ch c trong nh.
3. Th hin ti n.
4. Gii t ch a im.
5. Cch hi ng v ch ng.
6. Ni v s thch.
7. Cch ni thi gian.
8. Tn ng.
3A. HOME
Trong phn ny bn s hc cc t ni v ni v c trong nh.
Bn cng hc cu trc there is v there are miu t ni .
1. By gi bn hy tra Bng t vng cui bi bit ngha ca cc t sau y:
bedroom
kitchen
toilet
bathroom
livingroom
hall
Hy nhn vo bc tranh ngi nh, trong bc tranh c 6 phng c nh du bng cc ch

ci A, B, C, D, E, F ri ghp mi t vi 1 ch ci ph hp.
V d: A bathroom
59
Unit 3: Where
2. Sau khi hon thnh bi tp 1 bn c th tip tc tra trong bng t vng ngha ca cc t
ch c trong nh sau y:
chair
window
fridge
wardrobe
bed
stairs
armchair
sink
toilet
cooker
television
washbasin
door
sofa
cupboard
bath
Bn quan st k bc tranh v ngi nh. Trong mi phng u c rt nhiu c c

nh s t 1 n 16. Bn hy ghp mi t vi 1 bc tranh ph hp.
1..
5. .
9. .
13.
2..
6. .
10
14..
3..
7. .
11
15..
4. 8. .
12.
16..
Cu trc: There is/ There are(c)

Hai cu trc ny thng c dng miu t 1ni no , c vt hoc hin tng g,
khng ch s s hu nh have got .
60
There is
danh t s t
There are
danh t s nhiu
Unit 3: Where
Cu trc 1 - cu khng nh
V d:
There is one bedroom in the living room.

There are two armchairs in the living room.
Dng rt gn:There is
There are
Theres
Therere
Thc hnh cu trc 1

a. Bn hy chuyn cc cu sang dng rt gn.
V d:
There is one bedroom.
Theres one bedroom
1. There is one a sofa.
2. There are two armchairs in the bedroom.
3. There is a television in the bedroom.
4. There are two pictures on the wall.
5. There is a door in the bedroom.
b. Bn hy hon thnh cc cu m t phng bp trong bc tranh.

V d:
There/ table/ in the kitchen.

There is a table in the kitchen.
1. There/ cooker/ in the kitchen.
2. There/ chair/ in the kitchen.
3. There/ fridge/ in the kitchen.
4. There/ cupboard/ in the kitchen.
5. There/ sink/ in the kitchen.
Cu trc 2 - Cu ph nh
There is not a
danh t s t
There are not any
danh t s nhiu
Dng rt gn:
There is not = There isnt
There are not = There arent
V d:
There isnt a fridge in the living room.

There arent any cups in the cupboard.
Bn hy nghe v c theo bng cc cu trn.

Lu : any ng trc danh t s nhiu trong cu hi v cu ph nh.
Thc hnh cu trc 2
Bn hy vit cc cu ph nh da vo cc t gi .
V d:
There/ a book / on the table.

61
Unit 3: Where
There isnt a book on the table.
There/ chairs / in the living room.
There arent any chairs in the living room.
1. There / a picture / on the wall.
2. There / flowers / on the table.
3. There / a sofa / in the bathroom.
4. There / books / near the table.
5. There / a pen / under the chair.
Cu trc 3 Cu nghi vn
Cng tng t nh cc cu trc s dng ng t to be khc, ng t chia c o ln
trc ch ng dng cu hi.
Is there a
Are there any +

V d:
Danh t s t?
Danh t s nhiu?
Is there a table in the living room?

Are there any chairs in the kitchen?
Thc hnh cu trc 3

Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau sang cu nghi vn.
V d:
There is a picture on the wall. Is there a picture on the wall?
There are some flowers on the table.Are there any flowers on the table?
Lu : Some ng trc danh t s nhiu trong cu khng nh.
Bn cn nh rng cu khng nh, trc danh t s nhiu bn c th dng some hoc
two, three th khi chuyn sang cu nghi vn th dng any.
V d:
There are two books in my bag.

Are there any books in my bag?
1.
There is a car in the garage.

?
2.
There are some people in the room.

?
3.
There is a toilet in the house.

?
4.
There are some children in the street.

.?
5.
There is a man near the house.

.?
62
Unit 3: Where
Cu trc 4 cu tr li c/ khng
Is there a .. ?
Yes, there is. (c) / No, there isnt.(khng)
Are there any?
Yes, there are. (c) / No, there arent.(khng)
Thc hnh cu trc 4:

Bn hy vit cu tr li cho mi cu hi sau, da vo gi :
V d:
Are there any chairs in the living room? /No.

No, there arent.
Is there a bag under the table? / Yes.
Yes, there is.
1.
Is there a pen under the chair? / No

.
2.
Are there any students in the classroom? / No

.
3.
Is there a car in the garage? / Yes

.
4.
Are the any books near the table? / No
5.
Is there a sofa in the bathroom? / No
3B. WHERE DO YOU WORK?

phn ny bn hc cch ni v ni mi ngi sng v lm vic.
-
S dng th hin ti n.
Gii t ch a im.
Hi thoi
Bn lng nghe hi thoi sau v c li.
Flo:
Hello, Alice. How are you?
Alice: Not too bad, thanks. And you?

Flo:
Oh, OK. How is your mother?
Alice: Shes all right. Yes, very well, really.

Flo:
She lives in Oxford now, doesnt she?
Alice: No, in Birmingham.

Cu trc 1
Hi thoi trn c s dng cu trc ca th hin ti n:
She lives in Oxford now, doesnt she?
63
Unit 3: Where
+ Th hin ti n (Simple present tense)
-
Din t nhng iu lun ng:

V d: Cats eat meat.
Din t mt thi quen, mt s vic xy ra c tnh cht lp i lp li:

V d: Hellen often wears red.
Cu trc 1 Th hin ti n th khng nh

Subject + verb +
Bn hc cch s dng ng t to be v to have. Mi ng t c cch dng v dng chia
khc nhau. Trong bi ny bn s hc cch s dng ng t thng. Cc ng t thng l nhng
ng t ch cc hot ng, trng thi, V th khng nh th ng t theo sau ch ng v
cng c cc dng chia khc nhau. Sau y l mt v d vi ng t to live.
I live
We live
You live
You live
He/ she/ it lives
They live
ng t thng i vi cc ngi He/ She/ It th thm s vo sau, nu ng t c cc ui

sau: s, x, o, sh, ch th thm es.
Thc hnh cu trc 1:
Hy vit cu da vo cc t gi .
She/ live/ in Birmingham.
She lives in Birmingham.
1.
He/ work/ in Lodon.
..
2.
They/ play/ tennis every day.
3.
Janet/ live/ in a small flat.
4.
We/ work/ on the fourth floor.
5.
You/ live/ with your parents.
Cu trc 2 Th ph nh.
I dont live
We dont live
You dont live
You dont live
He/ she/ it doesnt live
They dont live
th ph nh, not ng sau tr ng t do.Do c dng chia l does sau cc ngi

th 3 s t, ng t chnh gi nguyn ging.
V d:
I dont live in the city.
He doesnt live in London.
64
Unit 3: Where
Thc hnh cu trc 2
Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau sang th ph nh.
V d: I speak English.
I dont speak English.
1.
He works here.
..
2.
She teaches French.
..
3.
We play football.
..
4.
You live in a small flat.
..
5.
Cats eat meat.
..
Cu trc 3 Th nghi vn
Do I live?
Do we live?
Do you live?
Do you live?
Does he/she/it live?
Do they live?
Tr ng t do/does c t trc ch ng cu to cu hi, v ng t chnh sau ch

ng l nguyn dng. V d:
Do you play tennis?
Does he work in an office?
Thc hnh cu trc 3
Bn hy chuyn cc cu sau sang cu hi.
He works in a post office.
Does he work in a post office?
1.
He works here .
2.
She teaches French.
3.
We play football.
4.
You eat meat.
Cu trc 4 cu tr li c/ khng
Sau cc t yes hoc no l ch ng ri n tr ng t do/ does hay dont/ doesnt.
Yes,
I do
I dont
you do
you dont
we do
we dont
they do
No,
they dont
he does
he doesnt
she does
she doesnt
it does
it doesnt
65
Unit 3: Where
Thc hnh cu trc 4
Bn hy tr li cc cu hi sau da vo t gi . V d:
Do you play tennis? /No
Does he live in Tokyo? Yes
No, I dont
Yes, he does.
1. Does she work in Edingburgh? /Yes.

..
2. Do they stay at home at weekends? / No.
..
3. Does Janet speak English? / Yes.
.
4. Do you live in a big house? / No
.
5. Does Rob eat fish? / Yes
Cu trc 5 - Prepositions (Gii t)

Bn hy c cc cu sau:
- The Prime Minister lives at 10 Downing Street.
- My sister works in Edingburgh.
- Where do you live, Mary? In Aston Street.
- We live in a small flat on the fourth floor.
* At: ng trc s nh (at 10 Downing street)
* In: ng trc tn ph, thnh ph (In Edingburgh, In Aston Street)
* On: ng trc t ch cc tng trong 1 ta nh (On the fourth floor)
Thc hnh cu trc 5:
Bn hy vit at , in, on vo cc ch trng sau.
1. I live ____37 Valley Road.
2. Where do you work? ____New York.
3. My office is____ the fourteenth floor.
4. Jake lives ____ a big old house_____ Washington.
5. I live _____ 116 New Street.
3C. WHERES THE NEAREST POST OFFICE?
Phn ny s gii thiu vi bn.
66
Cch hi ng v ch ng.
S th t.
Unit 3: Where
Hi thoi
Bn hy nghe v c cc hi thoi sau:
A: Excuse me. Where the nearest post office, please?
B: Its over there on the right.
A: Oh, thank you very much.
B: Not at all.
***
A: Excuse me. Wheres the nearest bank, please?
B: Im sorry. I dont know.
A: Thank you anyway.
Cu trc 1 Hi ng
Khi hi ng bn c th c mt s cch hi khc nhau. Cch hi nu ra hi thoi l cch
kh ph bin:
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please?
(Xin li, cho ti hi bu in gn nht u )
cho cu hi tng thm phn trnh trng v c sc thuyt phc, bn thm t please vo
sau.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
Bn hy hi ng n cc a im gi trong mi cu:
Phone box
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest phone box, please?
1. Supermarket
2. Bank
3. Police station
4. Car park
....?
5. Bus stop
.?
Cu trc 2- Ch ng
Its over there on the right.
First on the right, then second on the left.
Its
next to
the post office.
opposite
C nhiu cch ch ng khc nhau. Trn y l mt s cch v bn cn tra t Bng t
vng hiu ngha ting Vit.
Thc hnh cu trc 2
Bn hy hon thnh 2 hi thoi sau bng cch in mi t hoc cm t vo ch trng.
67
Unit 3: Where
excuse
first
how far
not at all
on the left
opposite
please
straight on
swimming pool
wheres
yards
A: Excuse me.(1) . the nearest park, (2) .?

B: (3) . on the right, then second (4) . Its next to the post office.
A: (5) . is it ?
B: About five hundred yards (= 0.914 metre)
A: Thank you very much.
B: (6) . .
*
A: (7) . Is there a (8) . . near here?

B: Yes, its (9) . the car park. Go (10) . for about three hundred (11)
.
A: Thanks very much.
S th t
Bn hy c cc cm t ch cc tng trong mt ta nh.
Ground floor
first (1st) floor
fourth (4th) floor
seventh (7th) floor
second (2nd) floor
fifth (5th) floor
eighth (8th) floor
third (3rd) floor
sixth (6th) floor
nineth (9th) floor
Lu :- Cc s th t thng c mo t the ng trc. (the first)

-Vit bng s th bn vit 2 ch ci cui cng ca ch vit vo sau con s . (the 1st )
3D. WHAT DO YOU LIKE?
Trong phn ny bn hc:
- Cch ni v s thch (likes, dislikes)
- Cch dng tn ng.
- Cch ni thi gian.
Bn hy c cc cu sau:
68
Unit 3: Where
I like the Greek Statue much.

I quite like the mask.
The mask is OK.
I dont like the Vermeer picture much.
I hate the Pollock picture. I dont like it at all.
I like the Greek statue the best.
Cu trc 1
Like
Hate
Dislike
V d:
Noun (danh t)
+
Verb + ing (ng t ui ing,)
Do you like cooking? I love it/ I hate it.
Do you like big dogs? I love them/ I hate them.
It v them trong hai cu trn l tn ng. Tn ng ng sau ng t hoc gii t.
69
Unit 3: Where
Subject
object
Subject
object
me
We
You
you
You
you
him
They
them
She
her
I
He
It
us
it
Thc hnh cu trc 1

Bn hy in 1 trong cc t sau vo mi ch trng.
Like, likes, it, them, him, her.
1. I dont . cats, but my brother . them very.
2. Do you . dogs?. Yes, I love .
3. George . Mary, but Mary doesnt like ..
4. Mary . dancing and traveling.
5. Do you . orange juice? No, I dont like . at all.
6. I dont dislike opera, but I dont really . .
7. Your husband . cooking, doesnt he?. Yes, he does.
8. My wife hates big dogs, but I love ..
9. My wife and I . the sea, but our children dont .. They .
climbing mountains.
10.
Do you . Anne?. Yes, I . . very much.
Cu trc 2- Cch ni thi gian

a. tr li cu hi what time is it?(My gi ri?) bn hy s dng cc cch tr li sau:
- Gi chn, sau c th c t oclock (Its three oclock).
- Gi hn, dng gii t past ( Its ten past three). Bn hy quan st k cc v d ri vit cu
tr li cho cc ng h di y.
70
Unit 3: Where
b. Gi km, dng gii t to ( Its ten to three). Bn hy quan st k cc v d ri vit cu tr

li cho cc ng h di y.
c. Bn hy quan st bc tranh sau ri hon thnh cc cu ni v hot ng ca tng

ngi, s dng cc t v cm t cho.
Ingrid (student)
71
Unit 3: Where
George (architect)
on his/ her way to school/ work
at home
but
at home
at lunch
on his/ her way back from school/ work
at work
from
out
in bed
at school
1. At half past six in the morning, Ingird is
2. At a quarter to eight, George is still ..
3. At nine oclock, Ingrid is , but George is still.
4. At five past ten, George is , and Ingrid is ..
5. At five past one, Ingrid .. , .George is still
6. At a quarter to two, George is .. , and Ingrid is ..
7. At five oclock, Ingrid is .. .. , . George ..
8. At eight oclock in the evening, George
9. At half past nine in the evening, George is at home or ..
10. At ten to eleven in the evening, Ingrid is .
BI TP NGHE
Bn hy nghe bng v in vo cc ch trng hon thnh hai hi thoi di y.
A: . . the managers office, . .?
B: . . by the reception desk.
A: . .
*
A: . . the toilets, . .?
B: Upstairs, . . the first floor, first door . . left.
A: . . . much.
72
Unit 3: Where
BI TP C
Bn hy c on vn sau v in vo bng thng tin di y.
There are four floors in a block of flats. Two women and two men live in the flats; they are
an architect, an artist, a doctor and a photographer. The architect lives on the ground floor. The
photographer and the doctor are women. Philip is not an artist. Jane lives on the first floor. Susan
is not a doctor; she lives under Dan.
NAME
JOB
FLOOR
TM TT
Hc ht bi 3 bn c th:
1. Miu t ni v ni v c trong nh dng cu trc there is v there are, cng cc
t ch phng v c.
2. S dng c thi hin ti thng ni v ni quen, chn l,
- Th khng nh
- Th ph nh
- Th nghi vn + cch tr li
3. Cc gii t ch a im: in, at, on
In NewYork
At 37 Vally Road
4. Bit cch hi ng v ch ng
5. S th t: first, second, .
6. Ni v s thch
Like
Noun
Dislike
Verb-ing
7. S dng tn ng: me, you, him, her,..

8. Cch ni thi gian
9. Nghe
10. c
73
Unit 3: Where
BI T KIM TRA
(Lm trong thi gian 90 pht, tng im 100.)
I. Tr li cu hi. (10 im)
1. Is there a table in the room? / Yes.
Yes, there is.
2. Are there any children in the room? / Yes
Yes, there are.
3. Is there a hat on the table? / No.
. . . .
4. Are there any women in the room? / Yes.
. . . .
5. Is there a television near the table? / No.
. . .
6. Are there any window in the room? / Yes.
. . . .
7. Are there any book in the room? / No.
. . . .
8. Is there a cupboard in the room? / Yes.
. . . .
II. a / an hay the? (10 im)
1. Look at . picture on page 123.
2. There are five rooms in . house.
3. There is . armchair in . living room.
4. There isnt . garage.
5.There is . fridge in . kitchen.
6. My father is . shop assistant.
III. at, in hay on? (10 im)
1. I live . 14 St Andrews Place, Dundee.
2. My father lives . a small house . North London.
3. My girlfriends flat is . the seventh floor.
4. Do you live . a house or a flat.
5. Wheres the toilet, please? . the second floor.
74
Unit 3: Where
IV. Live hay lives (10 im)
1. My Aunt Sally . in New Jersey.
2. Where do you .?
3. We . at 141 Riverside Avenue, Cardiff.
4. My brothers wife . in Chicago.
5. The Prime Minister . at 10 Downing Street.
V. Vit cu hi (10 im)
Are there lions in Uganda?
1. Lions/ Uganda.
2. An armchair/ your bathroom? . . .?

3. A hotel/ your street?
. . .?
4. A bank/ the station?
. . .?
5. Camels/ Argentina?
. . .?
6. A bus stop/ this street.
. . .?
VI. in gii t. (10 im)

1. Where are you .?
San Francisco.
2. She lives . 37 Paradise Street.

3. Go straight on . 600 yards.
4. I work . the fifth floor.
5. Is there a fridge . your kitchen.
VII. in t thch hp vo ch trng. (10 im)
1. . Mozart?
No, I . .
2. I . orange juice, but I . apple juice at all.

3. I like Picasso very much.
. you ?
Dont you?
Yes, .
4. What sort of books . you . ?

5. Everybody . Sally. Nobody . Ann.
6. Do . big dogs?
No, I dont.
7. Only two people in my family . dancing.

VIII. in he, she, him, her, it, they, hoc them. (10 im)
1. Where are my pens? .re on the table.
2. Johns nice. I like . a lot.
3. Have you got any dogs?
4. Is Mary at home?
No, I dont like ..
Yes, . is.
5. Where are you books?
Can I speak to ., please?
Anns got ..
6. Ann likes Bill, but he doesnt like . much.

75
Unit 3: Where
7. Are your children here? Yes, _______re in the garden.
8. My brother is a shop assistant. Where does ______ work?
9. Do you like shopping? I hate_________
10. Do you like cats? No, I dont like________ at all.
11. Is the car in the garage? No, ______s in the street.
12. What do you think of Peter? I quite like________
IX. Chuyn sang cu hi v cu ph nh. (10 im)
Example:
Her mother likes cooking.
Her mother doesnt like cooking.

Does her mother like cooking?
1.
I go to school by bus.
2.
There is a man outside the post office.
.
.
3.
He likes rock music.
.
.
4.
You write articles to newspapers and magazines.
.
.
5.
Susan works as a post clerk.
.
.
6.
Children like ice cream much.
.
.
7.
Her husband has got a new mobile phone.
.
.
X. Xy dng cu. (10 im)
Example:
She / work / a bank.
She works in a bank.

1.
Lan / an engineer.
76
Unit 3: Where
2.
There / two rooms / his house.
...
3.
John / married.
4.
They / not / live / London.
5.
She / go / school / bus.
P N BI TP THC HNH
3A: Home
1.
A. bathroom
C. bedroom
E. hall
B. toilet
D. kitchen
F. livingroom
2.
1. washbasin
5. bed
9. cupboard
13. door
2. bath
6. wardrobe
10. fridge
14. armchair
3. toilet
7. cooker
11. chair
15. television.
4.window
8. sink
12. stairs
16. sofa
Cu trc 1
a.
1. Theres one a sofa.

2. Therere two armchairs in the bedroom.
3. Theres a television in the bedroom
4. Therere two pictures on the wall.
5. Theres a door in the bedroom.
b.
1. There is a cooker in the kitchen.

2. There is a chair in the kitchen.
3. There is a fridge in the kitchen.
4. There is a cupboard in the kitchen.
Cu trc 2
1. There isnt a picture on the wall.
2. There arent any flowers on the table.
3. There isnt a sofa in the bathroom.
4. There arent any books near the table.
5. There isnt a pen under the chair.
77
Unit 3: Where
Cu trc 3
1. Is there a car in the garage?
2. Are there any people in the room?
3. Is there a toilet in the house?
4. Are there any children in the street?
5. Is there a man near the house?
Cu trc 4
1. No, there isnt.
2. No, there arent.
3. Yes, there isnt.
4. No, there arent.
5. No, there isnt.
3B. Where do you work?
Cu trc 1
1. He works in Lodon.
2. They play tennis every day.
3. Janet lives in small flat.
4. We work on the fourth floor.
5. You live with your parents.
Cu trc 2
1. He doesnt works here.
2. She doesnt teach French.
3. We dont play football.
4. You dont live in a small flat.
5. Cats dont eat meat.
Cu trc 3
1. Does he work here?
2. Does she teach French?
3. Do we play football?
4. Do you eat meat?
Cu trc 4
1. Yes, she does.
2. No, they dont.
3. Yes, she does.
78
Unit 3: Where
4. No, I dont.
5. Yes, he does.
Cu trc 5
1.at
2.in
3.on
4.in
5.at
3C. Where is the nearest post office?

Cu trc 1
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest supermarket, please?
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest bank, please?
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest police station, please?
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest car park, please?
Excuse me. Wheres the nearest bus stop, please?
Cu trc 2
1. Where
5. How far
9. opposite
2. please
6. Not at all
10. straight
3. first
7. Excuse me
11. yards
4. on the left
8. swimming pool
3D. What do you like?

Cu trc 1
1. like, likes
6. like, it
2. like, them
7. likes
3. likes, him
8. them
4. likes
9. like, like
5. like, it
10. like, like, her
Cu trc 2
a.
1. Its four oclock.

2. Its ten past four.
3. Its twenty-five past four.
4. Its a quarter past four.
5. Its half past six.
b.
1. Its twenty- five to five.

2. Its twenty to five.
3. Its a quarter to two.
4. Its five to twelve.
5. Its a quarter to nine.
79
Unit 3: Where
c.
1. in bed
2. in bed
3. on her way to school; at home
4. on his way to work; at school
5. is at lunch; but; at work
6. at lunch; at school
7. on her way back from school; (still) at work
8. on his way back from work
9. out
10. at home or out
P N NGHE
A:Excuse me. Wheres the managers office, please?
B: Its over there by the reception desk.
A: Thank you.
*
A: Excuse me. Where are the toilets, please?

B: Upstairs, on the first floor, first door on the left.
A: Thank you very much.
P N C
NAME
JOB
FLOOR
Dan
artist
third
Susan
photographer
second
Jane
doctor
fisrt
Philip
architect
ground
P N BI T KIM TRA
I.
80
1. Yes, there is.
5. No, there isnt.
2. Yes, there are.
6. Yes, there are.
3. No, there isnt.
7. No, there arent.
4. Yes, there are.
8 Yes, there is.
Unit 3: Where
II.
1.the
2. the
1. at.
2. in ; in
1. lives
2. live
3. an; the
4. a
5. a; the
4. in
5. on
4 lives
5. lives
6. a.
III.
3. on
IV
3. live
V.
2. Is there an armchair in your bathroom?
3 Is there a hotel in your street?
4. Is there a bank in the station?
5. Are there Camels in Argentina?
6. Is there a bus stop in this street?
VI.
2. at
3. for
4. on
5. in
VII.
1. Do you like Mozart?
No, I dont
2. I like orange juice, but I dont like apple juice at all. Dont you?
3. I like Picasso very much.
Do you ?
Yes, I do
4. What sort of books do you like?

5. Everybody likes Sally. Nobody likes Ann.
6. Do you like big dogs?
No, I dont.
7. Only two people in my family like dancing

VIII.
1. Theyre
2. him
3. them
4. she her
5. them.
6. her
7. theyre
8. he
9. it
10. them
11. its
12. him
IX.
1.
I dont go to school by bus.

Do I go to school by bus?
2.
There isnt a man outside the post office.

Is there is a man outside the post office?
3.
He doesnt like rock music.

Does he like rock music?
81
Unit 3: Where
4.
You dont write articles to newspapers and magazines.

Do you write articles to newspapers and magazines?
5.
Susan doesnt work as a post clerk.

Does Susan work as a post clerk?
6.
Children dont like ice cream much.

Do children like ice cream much?
7.
Her husband hasnt got a new mobile phone.

Has her husband got a new mobile phone?
X.
1.
Lan is an engineer.
2.
There are two rooms in his house.
3.
John is married.
4.
They do not live in London.
5.
She goes to school by bus.
BNG T VNG
82
about
prep
khong
all right
expr
anyway
adv
d sao
armchair
gh bnh
bank
ngn hng
bath
bn tm
bathroom
phng tm
bed
ging
bedroom
phng ng
best
adv
tt nht, nht
bus stop
exp
im dng xe but
car park
expr
bi xe
city
thnh ph
classroom
lp hc
computer
my vi tnh
cooker
ci bp
cooking
nu n
cupboard
t bp
dislike
khng thch
Unit 3: Where
eat
first on the right
exp
li r phi th nht
fish
floor
tng nh
flowers
hoa
football
bng
fridge
t lnh
garage
ga ra
go
greek statue
expr
bc tng ca Hy Lp
ground
expr
tng trt
hall
snh
hate
adv
ght
home
nh
how far
expr
bao xa
I dont know
expr
ti khng bit
kitchen
nh bp
like
adv
thch
live
sng
livingroom
phng khch
love
adv
yu thch
managers office
expr
vn phng gim c
mask
mt n
meat
tht
nearest
adj
gn nht
next to
exp
bn cnh
not at all
expr
khng c g
office
vn phng (lm vic)
on the left
expr
bn tri
on the right
expr
bn phi
opposite
prep
i din
over there
expr
ng kia
phone box
expr
bung in thoi
picture
bc tranh
police station
expr
n cnh st
83
Unit 3: Where
84
post clerk
expr
giao dch vin bu in
Prime Minister
th tng
really
adv
thc s
reception desk
expr
bn l tn
second on the left
exp
li r tri th hai
sink
bn ra (trong bp)
sofa
di vng
speak
ni
stairs
cu thang
stay at home
expr
nh
supermarket
siu th
swimming pool
expr
b bi
teach
dy hc
telecoms engineer
expr
k s vin thng
telephone
my in thoi
television
ti vi
there
adv
toilet
nh v sinh
upstairs
adv
tng trn
US
expr
hp chng quc Hoa K
very much
expr
rt nhiu
wall
bc tng
wardrobe
t qun o
washbasin
bn ra ( phng tm)
weekend
cui tun
window
ca s
work
lm vic
yard
= 0.914 mt
Unit 4: Counting and Measuring

GII THIU
Trong bi 4 ny bn s hc cch hi v tr li cc cu hi c t hi, cch s dng cc
trng t ch tn xut v cch ni v cc cng vic hng ngy. Bn cng hc cch s dng cc danh
t m c v khng m c, s dng cu trc there is/ there are v cc t ch s lng
much v many.
MC CH BI HC
Trong bi hc ny bn s hc c nhng ni dung sau:
1. Hi v tr li cc cu hi c t hi.
2. Trng t ch tn xut.
3. Ni v cng vic hng ngy.
4. Mo t xc nh the.
5. Thi qu kh ca ng t to be.
6. Danh t m c v khng m c.
7. There is some/ there are some.
8. Much/ how much.
9. Many/ how many.
10. Cc th trong tun, cc ngy trong thng.
4A. WHAT NEWSPAPER DO YOU READ?
Trong phn ny bn s hc:
- Cch s dng thi hin ti n ni v cng vic hng ngy
- Cu hi c t hi
- Trng t tn xut
Cu trc 1 - Cu hi c t hi
Bn gp mt vi cu hi c t hi nh hi qu qun, ngh nghip, sc khe, nhng
ch yu nhng cu hi c s dng ng t to be. Trong bi ny bn s hc cc cu hi vi
ng t thng. Nhn chung loi cu hi ny c cu trc nh sau:
85

Wh__
do/ does
subject +
verb?
V d: What time do you get up?

Cu hi c t hi cn c tr li bng mt thng tin. V d:
I get up at 6 oclock.
Thc hnh cu trc 1
Bn hy hon thnh cc cu hi sau.
1. What time ____ she get up?
2. How ____ Lan go to work?
3. When ___ they start work?
4. What ____ you do at the weekend?
5. What sort of food ____ he like?
Cu trc 2 Trng t ch tn sut
Di y l mt s trng t tn xut thng gp trong ting Anh.
Never (0%) sometimes often
usually
always (100%)
Nhng trng t ny thng ng trc ng t thng ch mc thng xuyn

ca hnh ng . V d:
He never reads newspapers.
We dont often watch TV.
Thc hnh cu trc 2
a.
Bn hy sp xp li cc t cho to thnh cu hon chnh.
V d:
Always/ work/ to/ car/ he/ by/ travels.

He always travels to work by car.
1. Your/ often/ you/ do/ visit/ how/ friend?
2. Guitar/ the / sometimes/ I/ play.
3. Speaks/ usually/ my/ English/ teacher.
4. Meat/ never/ they/ eat.
5. Phones/ parents/ her/ she/ often.
86

Bn hy tra trong bng t vng bit ngha ca cc t di y ri in vo mi ch
trng 1 t thch hp.
has
goes
stops
works
gets up
breakfast
goes
bus
like
opens
plays
starts
Stan Dixon is a shop assistant. He sells mens clothes in a small shop. It is a tiring job.
Stan (1) at seven oclock. After (2) , he (3) to work by (4)
. He (5) work at a quarter past nine; the shop (6) at at half past.
Stan (7) lunch at twelve, and then (8) from 12.45 until 5.45.
On Saturday, Stan (9) work at one oclock, On Sundays he (10) cycling
or (11) tennis. Stan does not (12) his job much.
4B. ITS TERRIBLE
Trong phn ny bn s hc cch ni gi c, cch dng danh t khng c mo t, qu
kh ca ng t to be.
Hi thoi
Bn hy nghe bng v sau t c hi thoi sau:
A: Its terrible.
B: The prices.
A: Oh dear.
B: Do you know potatoes are eighty pence a kilo?
A: Eighty pence a kilo? In our supermarket theyre eighty-five.
B: Its terrible.
A: Oh dear.
B: Everythings so expensive.
A: Do you know tomatoes are 6.000 a kilo?
B: 6.000? In our supermarket theyre 6.25.
A: No!!!!
B: Yes!
B: Its terrible.
A: Milks seventy-five pence a litre.
B: Half a kilo of rump steak is 7.50.
A: An orange costs 60p. One orange!
B: And cheese!
A: I know!
87

B: Do you know, yesterday I was in Pattersons.
A: Were you?
B: Yes, and cheese was 8.30 a kilo.
A: 8.30?
B: Yes, and bananas were 2.25.
B: Its terrible.
Thc hnh hi thoi
Thc hnh cu hi sau:
Do you know potatoes are eighty pence a kilo?
Bn hy da vo cc t gi vit thnh cc cu hi tng t. V d:
Tomatoes are 6.00 a kilo.
Do you know tomatoes are 6.00 a kilo?
1. An orange costs 60p.
.
2. Cheese was 8.30 a kilo.
.
3. Bananas were 2.25.
.
4. Milk is sevety-five pence a litre.

5. Half a kilo of rump steak is 7.50.
.
Lu : 10 pound = 10
10 pence = 10p
1 = 100p
Cu trc 1 - Cch dng mo t the
- The ng trc cc danh t xc nh (c danh t s t v danh t s nhiu).
V d:
The teacher is from Russia.

The children are in their room.
- a / an ng trc cc danh t s t
V d:
It is a book.
She is an artist.
- Trc cc danh t s nhiu khng xc nh th khng c the.

V d:
Potatoes are eighty pence a kilo.

Children like toys very much.
88

Thc hnh cu trc 1
in the vo nhng ch trng cn thit trong cc cu sau:
1. There are 424 calories in 100g of . cheese.
2. Tomatoes are in . fridge.
3. . potatoes are not very expensive.
4. There are no calories in . water.
5. Where are . bananas?. On . table.
6. . wine is expensive in Britain.
7. Weve got one orange and one banana, Ill have . orange.
Cu trc 2 - was v were (thi qu kh ca to be)
Was v were l dng qu kh ca ng t to be cc th s c gii thiu cc bi
tip theo. Was v were i vi cc i t ch ngi nh sau:
I
was
We were
You
were
You were
He/ She/ It was
They were
Thi qu kh c s dng khi trong cu c cc thng tin v thi gian trong qu kh. V d:
She was at home yesterday.
Thc hnh cu trc 2
in am, is, are, was, were vo cc ch trng sau:
1. Yesterday, I____ in London.
2. Steak ____ very expensive.
3. Yesterday, my mother and father _____ in Manchester.
4. Oranges ____ 1.40 a kilo.
5. In 1960, oranges ___ 20p a kilo and a bottle of wine ____ 60p.
4C. THERE ARE SOME BOOKS ON THE TABLE.
Trong phn ny bn s hc v:
- Danh t m c v danh t khng m c.
- Cu trc there is v there are s dng some v any.
Cu trc 1 - Danh t m c v danh t khng m c (countables and
uncountables)
Danh t trong ting Anh c chia lm hai loi: m c v khng m c.
Danh t m c l nhng danh t c th nh egg (qu trng), apple (qu to). Cn
nhng danh t ch cht lng nh water (nc), wine (ru) v nhng danh t nh sugar
(ng), rice (go) l danh t khng m c.
89

Thc hnh cu trc 1
Bn hy phn loi cc t sau thnh 2 mc: m c v khng m c. Bn c th
tra ngha ting Vit ca cc t Bng t vng.
Bananas
egg
bread ice cream
orange juice
potato
water
wine
cheese milk
rump steak
cabbage
coffee orange
tomato
money
C: an egg, a tomato..
U: orange juice, cheese
Cu trc 2 - There is / are + some (cu khng nh)
Bn hc cu trc there is v there are bi trc. Nu cn bn nn xem li phn
bit vi cc cu trc m bn s hc phn ny.
There is some
+ uncountable noun (danh t khng m c)
There are some
+ countable noun
(danh t m c s nhiu)
V d:
There is some water in the bottle.
There are some cups in the cupboard.
Thc hnh cu trc 2
Bn hy vit cc cu hon chnh s dng there is some v there are some.
V d:
There / fair people in your family.

There are some fair people in your family.
1. There/ money in your bag.

..
2. There/ apples in your kitchen.
..
3. There/ houses near your home.
..
4. There/ cheese in your kitchen.
..
5. There/ snow in your country today.
..
Cu trc 3 - Cu ph nh
90
There is not any
danh t khng m c
There are not any
danh t m c s nhiu.

V d:
There is not (isnt) any water in the bottle.
There are not (arent) any cups in the cupboard.
Thc hnh cu trc 3.
Bn hy vit dng ph nh ca cc cu sau:
1. There are some books under your chair.
2. There is some rain your country today.
3. There are some doctors in your street.
4. There is some ice cream in your fridge.
5. There are some chairs in your bathroom.
Cu trc 4 - Cu nghi vn
Is there any
Danh t khng m c
Are there any
Danh t m c s nhiu
V d:
Is there any money in your pocket?
Are there any chairs in your bathroom?
Thc hnh cu trc 4
Bn hy vit dng nghi vn ca cc cu sau.
1. There are some books under your chair.
2. There is some rain in your country today.
3. There are some doctors in your street.
4. There is some ice cream in your fridge.
5. There are some chairs in your bathroom.
91

Cu trc 5- Cu tr li
Is there any?
Yes, there is.

No, there isnt.
Are there any?
Yes, there are.

No, there arent
Thc hnh cu trc 5

Bn hy vit cu tr li cho cc cu hi sau:
V d:
Is there any rain in your country?

Yes, there is.
1. Are there any cars in the garage?

Yes, ..
2. Is there any money in the pocket?
No,.
3. Are there any apples in the fridge?
No, .
4. Is therer any beef in the kitchen?
Yes, ..
5. Are there any people in the room?
Yes, ..
Lu : Danh t khng m c khng c dng s nhiu v khng dng mo t a/an.
4D. NOT ENOUGH MONEY
Trong phn ny bn s hc cch s dng: much, many, enough, too, a lot of.
Cu trc 1
Much
Too much
Not much
Danh t khng m c
How much
V d: How much money you have got?
Many
Too many
Not many
How many
92
Danh t m c s nhiu

V d: How many people are there in your family?
Enough
Danh t khng m c
A lot of +
Danh t m c s nhiu
V d: I ve got a lot of money.

Thc hnh cu trc 1
a. Bn hy hon thnh cc cu hi sau bng cch in vo ch trng how much hoc
how many.
V d:
How many books are there in your bag?
1. . States are there in the USA?

2. ... coca cola is drunk in the world in one day?
3. . planets are there?
4. . keys are three on a piano?
5. ... air is there in your lung?
b. Bn quan st k cc bc tranh di y. S dng cc t cho vit cu m t
mi bc tranh. V d:
There are too many cars.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
93
BI TP C
Bn hy c bc th sau v tr li cu hi:
Dear Mary
Well, here we are at last. Our hotel is very nice. We are on the 14th floor with a good view
of the sea. The rooms small but its clean and quiet. The foods good and theres always enough,
sometimes theres too much. There arent many English people here, but theres a nice couple
from Manchester in the next room. It is 3 oclock in the afternoon now, we are in our hotel room,
reading magazines. You know I like reading very much, but Jim thinks it is O.K. He always stands
at the window and looks out to the sea.
Love
Carol and Jim
1. Is the hotel very nice?
..
2. Are they on the fourth floor?
..
3. Is there always enough food?
94

4. Are there many English people?
5. Are there any couples from Manchester in the next room?

.
BI TP NGHE
Bn hy nghe v in vo mi ch trng di y mt t.
1.
There are . books on the ..
2.
He . got enough money.
3.
How . cheese is there?
4.
There isnt . food.
5.
There are . many horses near . home.
HC THM
Bn hy c cc th trong tun.
Monday (th hai)
Thursday (th nm)
Tuesday (th ba)
Friday (th su)
Wednesday (th t)
Saturday (th by)
Sunday (ch nht)
Lu : - i vi cc th trong tun bn nh dng gii t on.

V d:
On Sunday
On Tuesday
- Khi cc th trong tun i vi every th khng c gii t.

V d:
Every Sunday
Every Saturday
- Cc ngy trong thng (t mng 1 n 31) th dng s th t (khng dng s m).

V d:
The first
(mng 1)
The second
(mng 2)
- Gii t i vi cc ngy trong thng l on.

V d:
On 1st
On 2nd
(on the first)

(on the second)
TM TT
Trong bi hc ny bn s hc c nhng ni dung sau:
1. Hi v tr li cc cu hi c t hi: What time does she get up?
2. Trng t ch tn sut: always, usually, often,
95

3. Ni v cng vic hng ngy.
4. Mo t xc nh the: Your tomatoes are in the fridge.
5. Cch ni gi c: An orange costs 60p.
6. Cch dng danh t khng c mo t. Potatoes are not very expensive.
7. Thi qu kh ca ng t to be I was in London yesterday.
8. Danh t m c v khng m c.
9. There is some/ there are some
10. Much/ how much
11. Many/ how many
12. Cc th trong tun, cc ngy trong thng:
Monday, Tuesday, ..On 1st , on 2nd ,
BI T KIM TRA
(Lm bi kim tra ny trong thi gian 90 pht, tng im l 100.)
I. in do hoc does vo ch trng. (10 im)
1. ____ your father work in a garage?
2. What time ____ you finish work in the evening?
3. What____ your husband do?
4. ____ both your children go to same school?
5. Where ___ they have lunch?
II. in t thch hp vo ch trng. (10 im)
1. Meachanics usually ____ work at eight oclock.
2. In Spain, people ____ dinner at ten oclock in the evening.
3. My cousin, Tom ____ in Germany.
4. The village shop _____ at nine oclock in the morning.
5. Anita ____ childrens clothes and shoes.
III. La chn dng ng ca ng t. (10 im)
1. Stan have/ has breakfast at half past seven.
2. Karen does not have/ has breakfast.
3. How does Karen go/ goes to work?
4. Stan go/ goes to work by bus.
5. My father work/ works on Saturday.
IV. It, them, him, or her? Change the sentences. (10 im)
1. I like bananas.
96
I like them.

2. I hate whisky.
_______________________
3. Alice loves children.
_______________________
4. Children love Alice.
_________________________
5. I dont like rock music.
_________________________
6. Can I speak to Bill, please?
_________________________
V. in I, you, he, she, we, they, my, your, him, her, our, hoc their. (10 im)
1. We live in London. _____ address is 17 Fox Terrace, Hampstead.
2. Where does your sister work?
_____ works in Sheffield.
3. Susie and Ingrid are German - ____ are from Dormund. _____ father is a bank manager.
4. My mother lives with ____ second husband in Edinburgh.
5. My wife and I are architects. ____ work in an office in the center of Cambridge.
VI. Do hay does? (10 im)
1. Where ___ your parents live?
2. What time _____ you start work?
3. ____ your mother like cooking?
4. ____ you like your job?
5. How _____ you travel to work?
VII. Put the where necessary. (10 im)
1. Theres a small piece of cheese and a small orange in the fridge. Ill have ____ cheese.
2. ___ rump steak is very expensive.
3. There are no calories in _____ tea.
4. Wheres ___ milk? In the fridge.
5. ___ boys and ____ girls like imagining.
VIII. in am, is, are, was, were. (10 im)
1. I _____ an accountant what do you do?
2. I ____ in Pattersons yesterday.
3. Milk ____ not so expensive when I ____ a child.
4. Where in China ____ Shanghai?
5. ______ both your sisters in British.
IX.Vit cu tr li ph nh. (10 im)
1.
Are you Spanish?
2.
Do you know what time it is?
3.
Is he married?

97

4.
Does Mary live with her parents?
5.
Are we in London?
X. Some hay any? (10 im)

1. There is ____ apple juice in the fridge.
2. Are there _____ tomatoes in the kitchen?
3. Ive got ___ nice friends.
4. Alice hasnt got ____ children.
5. Have you got _______ American friends?
P N BI THC HNH
4A. What newspaper do you need?
Cu trc 1
1. does
2 does 3. do
4. do
5. does
Cu trc 2
a. 1. How often do you visit your friend?
2. I sometimes play the guitar.
3. My teacher usually speaks English.
4. They never eat meat.
5. She often phnes her friend.
b.
1.
gets up
4.
bus
7.
has
10.
goes
2.
breakfast
5.
start
8.
works
11.
plays
3.
goes
6.
opens
9.
stops
12.
like
4B Its terrible.
Thc hnh hi thoi
1. Do you know an orange costs 60p?
2. Do you know cheese was 8.30 a kilo?
3. Do you know bananas were 2.25?
4. Do you know milk is sevety-five pence a litre?
5. Do you know half a kilo of rump steak is 7.50?
98

Cu trc 1
1. x
5. x; the
2. the
6. x
3. x
7. the
4. x
Cu trc 2
1.was
2. is
3.were
4. are
5. were
4C. There are some books on the table

Cu trc 1
C: an egg, a tomato, a banana, an ice cream, an orange
U: orange juice, cheese, coffee, milk, rump steak, water, wine, money
Cu trc 2
1. There is some money in your bag.
2. There are some apples in your kitchen.
3. There are some houses near your home.
4. There is some cheese in your kitchen.
5. There is some snow in your country today.
Cu trc 3
1. There are not any books under your chair.
2. There is not any rain your country today.
3. There are not any doctors in your street.
4. There is not any ice cream in your fridge.
5. There are not any chairs in your bathroom.
Cu trc 4
1. Are there any books under your chair?
2. Is there any rain your country today?
3. Are there any doctors in your street?
4. Is there any ice cream in your fridge?
5. Are there any chairs in your bathroom?
Cu trc 5
1. Yes, there are
4. Yes, there is
2. No, there isnt
5. Yes, there are
3. No, there arent

99

4D. Not enough money
Cu trc 1
a.
1. How many
4. How many
2. How much
5. How much
3. How many
b.
4. There are too many children.
5. There are too many people.
6. There is too much money.
7. There are not enough chips.
8. There is too much hair.
9. There are not enough toilets.
10. There is too much shaving cream.
11. There is too much toothpaste.
12. There is too much perfume
13. There is not enough light.
P N C
1. Yes, it is
4. No, there arent
2. No, they arent
5. No, there arent
3. Yes, there is
P N NGHE
1.some; table
2.has
3.much
4.any
5.too
P N BI T KIM TRA
I.
1. Does
2. do
3. does
4. Do
5. do
1. start
2. have
3. lives
4. opens
5 sells
1. has
2. have
3. go
4. goes
5. works
II.
III.
IV.
1.I like them.
100

2. I hate it
3. Alice loves them.
4. Children love her.
5. I dont like it.
6. Can I speak to him, please?
V.
1. Our
2. She
3. They. Their
4. her
5. We
1. do
2. do
3. Does
4. Do
5. do
1 the
2. x
3. x
4. x
5. x; x.
1. am
2. was.
3. was ; was
4. is
5. Are.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
1.
No, Im not.
4.
No, she doesnt.
2.
No, I dont.
5.
No, we arent.
3.
No, she isnt.
X.
1. some. 2. any.
3. some.
4. any.
5. any
BNG T VNG
air
always
khng kh
lun lun
apple
qu to
at home
nh
at last
rt cuc
banana
qu chui
beef
tht b
both
adj
c hai
breakfast
ba sng
Britain
Nc Anh
by car
bng t
cabbage
ci bp ci
calorie
calo (nng lng)

101

cheese
pho mt
chips
khoai ty rn
coffee
c ph
cost (v)
gi c
country
t nc
couple
cup
ci chn
day
ngy
drunk
adj
say ru
egg
qu trng
every
adj
mi , mi
father
ngi cha, b
food
thc n
friend
bn
get up
ng dy
guitar
n ghi ta
hair
tc
hotel
khch sn
how often
expr
bao xa
ice cream
que kem, kem
in the afternoon
expr
vo bui chiu
in the world
expr
trn th gii
know
bit
light
nh sng
litre
lt
look out
ngi gim st
lung
phi
magazine
tap ch
milk
sa
money
tin
never
102
khng bao gi
newspaper
bo ch
next
adj
bn cnh, tip theo
number
s, con s
of
prep
ca, thuc
often
adv
thng thng

open
adj
m ca
orange
qu cam
orange juice
nc cam
pence
xu
people
ngi, mi ngi, dn tc
perfume
nc hoa
phone
gi in thoi
piano
n Piano
planet
hnh tinh
potato
c khoai ty
pound
bng Anh
rain
ma, cn ma
read
rump steak
bt tt
sea
bin, vng bin
shaving cream
kem co ru
snow
tuyt, ng tuyt
sometimes
adv
thnh thong, i khi
start
bt u
state
trng thi, tnh trng
stop
dng
terrible
adj
khng khip
think
ngh
today
hm nay
too much
expr
qu nhiu
tomato
qu c chua
toothpaste
kem nh rng
travel
i, i du lch
usually
adv
thng xuyn
visit
thm
watch
xem
water
nc
what sort
expr
loi g
what time
expr
my gi
yesterday
hm qua
103
Unit 5: Appearances
UNIT 5. APPEARANCES
GII THIU
By gi bn hc sang Bi 5. Trong bi ny bn hc cch cu to v s dng ca ng t
th hin ti tip din. Bn phn bit s khc nhau dng ph nh v nghi vn ca "to have" and
"have got". Bn hc cch miu t ngi, v mc trang phc, din t v s ging nhau ca mi
ngi. Cui cng bn hc cch hi v tr li v mu sc.
MC CH CA BI HC
Phn mc ch bi hc gip bn bit c th nhng g m bn s hc trong bi. Phn tm tt
c sp xp theo mc ch ca bi hc. Bn c gng t c cc mc ch ca bi hc v
thng xuyn xem li phn mc ch ny trong khi hc.
Hc xong bi 5 bn c th.
1. Miu t dng ngi.
2. S dng c mt s t v cc b phn c th ngi.
3. Bit cch hi v tr li v mu sc.
4. Bit cch dng th hin ti tip din ni v mi ngi ang mc trang phc g.
5. Bit cch dng th hin ti tip din ni v tng lai.
Sau khi c k mc ch bn chuyn sang cc phn tip theo.
5A. WHO'S THAT GIRL OVER THERE?
Hi thoi - C gi ng kia l ai?
Hai ngi bn Tony v George nhn thy pha xa c my c gi. Tony mun bit c gi cao
tc vng l ai nn hi George.
Bn hy nghe on hi thoi sau v nhc li cc cu m bn nghe c. Nu c t no mi
bn c th tra ngha trong Bng t vng.
104
Tony
: Who's that girl over there?
George
: Which one?
Tony
: The tall one with fair hair.
George
: That's Lisa.
Tony
: She's nice, isn't she?
Unit 5: Appearances
By gi bn hy thc hnh hi thoi tng t. Bn dng t khc thay cho "tall" v "fair"
v m rng bi hi thoi da vo cc bi hc. V d:
Tony
: Who is that girl over there?
George
: Which one?
Tony
: The small one with dark hair.
George
: That's Mary.
Tony
: Where does she come from?
George
: Liverpool.
Tony
: She's very nice isn't she? Where does she work?
George
: She works in a bookshop near the bank.
Bi ny bn hc cch t ngi. Nu mun t khi qut v mt ai , bn s dng cc

tnh t sau:
beautiful
handsome
ugly
pretty
good looking
attractive
V d: Lan's boyfriend is very good looking.

Mrs Lien is beautiful.
Nu bn mun t chi tit hn, hy da vo cc gi di y:
Age
: about thirty years old, young, middle- aged, old (elderly)
Height
: average hight, short, tall
Build
: big, thin, fat, overweight, plump, stocky well - built
Hair
: long, short, shoulder - length, dark, brown, fair, grey, straight, wavy, curly
Face
: square, round, oval, long, thin, slim
Eyes
: large, small, narrow, wide
Nose
: straight, pointed, snub
Lips
: full, thin
Chin
: pointed, cleft, double
Complexion: fair, dark

Special features: beard, moustache, sideburns, mole, dimple, scar
Hy m t mt ngi bn ca bn, hoc mt thnh vin trong gia nh bn hoc mt ngi
ni ting.
V d: My friend is about twenty-two years old. She isn't very tall. She is very slim and
she's quite attractive. She's got very dark hair and brown eyes. Her hair is quite long.
Cc b phn c th ngi (Parts of the body)
1. head
2. arm
3. chest
4. leg
5. toe
6. foot
7. hand
8. shoulder
105
Unit 5: Appearances
Hy t cu vi cc s 3 - 8.
V d: What is it? It is his head.
What are they? They are his arms.

3. ....................................................................................................................................
4. ....................................................................................................................................
5. ......................................................................................................................................
6. ...................................................................................................................................
7. ......................................................................................................................................
8. ......................................................................................................................................
106
Unit 5: Appearances
Cu trc - ng t "to have" v "Have got"
Have/ have got ( din t s s hu c) bn hc cc bi trc, bi ny bn n li v lu
s khc nhau khi s dng chng trong cu ph nh v cu hi. Hy quan st dng ca chng thy
s khc nhau.
Ph nh
To have
Ph nh
I
I
We
You
don't have (do

two cars
not have)
You
He
doesn't have
He
She
(does
have)
She
It
a
good
not
memory
Cu hi
Does
two cars
got
hasn't
a
good
memory
(has not)
It
Cu hi
I
Do
haven't
(have
not)
We
They
They
Have got
we
have
you
Have
we
they
they
he
he
she
have
Has
it
two cars?
you
she
It
got
a
good
memory?
5B. IN A CLOTHES SHOP

Bn hy nghe ba hi thoi ngn gia ngi bn hng v khch hng ti mt ca hng bn qun o
hc t ng v trang phc.
Hi thoi 1:
Shop assistant
Good morning. Can I help you?
Customer :
Yes, please. I'm looking for a black jacket.
Shop assistant:
Here you are. That's 8.5.
Customer
Thanks very much. Goodbye.
Good afternoon. Can I help you?
Hi thoi 2:
Shop assitant
Customer :
Yes, please. I'd like a white shirt.
Shop assistant:
Here you are. That's 9.50.
Customer :
Thank you. Goodbye.

107
Unit 5: Appearances
Hi thoi 3:
Shop assistant
Customer :
Shop assistant
Good evening. Can I help you?

Yes, please. I'm looking for a pair of blue jeans.
Customer :
I'm sorry. We haven't got blue jeans.

Never mind. Goodbye.
Bn hc thm cc t ni v cc trang phc khc.

T- shirt, socks, coat, tie, suit, vest, hat, sandals, stockings, cap.
Lu : Tn ca mt s qun o lun s nhiu nh: jeans, trousers, sandals, shorts.
Khi mun cp n s lng, bn s dng: a pair of.
V d:
a pair of jeans
a pair of shoes
two pairs of jeans
three pairs of shoes
Cu trc 1. Th hin ti tip din

Bn hc cch cu to v cch dng th hin ti tip din. Th hin ti tip din c cu to bi
ng t "to be" i vi ng t chnh c thm ui "ing". Th ny c dng din t cc s vic ang xy ra
ti thi im ni. Bn s cn hc v th hin ti tip din cc bi sau. Trong bi ny, bn dng th hin
ti tip din ch yu vi ng t "to wear" din t ang mc loi qun o no hoc ang mc qun
o mu g.
V d: What is she wearing now?
She is wearing a white sweater, a green blouse, and a red and black skirt.
Who's wearing brown shoes?
Bn hy s dng ng t "to wear" hin ti tip din v cc loi qun o, giy dp trang phc
khc nhau luyn tp phn ny.
I am wearing
We are wearing
You are wearing
You are wearing
He/ She is wearing
They are wearing
Are you wearing........?

Is she / he wearing? etc
108
Unit 5: Appearances
Bn tm mt t thch hp in vo on vn sau.
The man/ woman of my dreams is about ..........(number) years old. He/ she is
...........(adjective) and ............(adjective), with ............(colour) eyes and ...........(adjective colour)
hair. In my dreams, he/ she is wearing a / an ..............(colour noun) and ..............(colour plural
noun). When he/ she comes into a room people look at him/ her, and say "What a / an
.............(adjective) man/ woman! His/ her name is...!
Lu : Khi a ra li khen bn dng cu trc:
pretty girl (she is)!
What a / an
What
interesting man (hes got)!
beautiful hair (she's got)!

nice clothes (he's wearing)!
Cu trc 2 - N mu g?
Bn hy lm quen vi cc t ch mu sc sau. Ngha ting Vit ca t bn tra bng t vng cui
bi:
red, orange, pink, yellow, green, blue, purle, brown
black, white, grey, dark green, light blue
Khi mun hi xem vt no mu g bn hy dng cu hi:
What colour is...?
V d:
hoc
What colour are...?
What colour is your shirt?
It's blue.
What colour are his shoes?
They are brown.
Khi ni v qun o bn c th dng tnh t checked (k ngang), striped (k sc).

a yellow and white striped shirt
Cu trc 3 - Ni th no bng ting Anh
Bn c th hi thy gio hoc ai ngha ca t mi. Khi bn s dng mu cu:
What's this? Is this a lighter?
What is this called in English?
What are these called?
How do you say "my tnh" in English?
5C. I LOOK LIKE MY FATHER
Bn hy c on vn sau ri khp tn ngi vi nh ca h.
109
Unit 5: Appearances
Alice
Ann
Joe
Alice's mother
Uncle George and family
Philip
Alice's father
Uncle Edward
My name's Alice. I've got a sister (her name's Ann), and two brothers, Joe and Philip. We've
all got fair hair and blue eyes, and we are all slim except Joe - he's very fat. Ann is very pretty,
and she's got lots of boyfriends. I've only got one boyfriend: his name's Kevin, and he's very nice.
I look a bit like my father - I've got his long nose and big mouth - but I've got my mother's
personality. Joe and Phil both look more like Mom.
We've got two uncles and an aunt. Uncle George and Aunt Agnes have got three young children.
Uncle Edward's only thirteen, so he hasn't got any children, but he's got a rabbit.
Cu trc - Trng ging ai
Khi bn ni mi ngi trng ging nhau bn s dng cu trc:
to look + like + danh t hay i t ch ngi
("like" y l gii t ch khng phi ng t "to like")
V d:
In my family my brother looks like me.
Diego has got four children. They look like their mother.
Khi bn mun din t ging nhau mc no bn dng cc trng t sau.
a bit
hi, hoc mt cht
quite
kh, tng i
very
rt
more
hn
Lu : cc trng t ny ng sau ng t "to look" v trc like.

V d:
I look a bit like my father.
And my brother looks very like me.

Joe and Phil look more like Mum.
110
Unit 5: Appearances
Bn mun ni ging nhau im no th dng "have got".
V d:
I've got my mother's eyes.

You've got your father's long nose and big mouth.
Bn cng dng both (c hai) hoc all (tt c) din t s ging nhau.
V d:
In my family, we are all tall and we all wear glasses.

Carlos has got three sons. They all look like their mother.
"All" v "both" ng sau ng t "to be" v ng trc ng t chnh.

V d:
My father has got three brothers.

They are all and fair, and they all wear glasses.
My sister looks very like my Mum, they are both slim and they both wear glasses.
Vi "have got", all v both thng ng gia have v got.

V d:
We've all got fair hair and blue eyes.
Hy s dng cc cu trc trn hi mt ngi bn v thut li cc thng tin .

V d: You: Have you got any brothers?
Hung: Yes, Ive got three.
You: Who do you look like?
Hung: We all look like our mother, but weve got our fathers personality.
You (to all class): Hung has got three brothers. They all look like their mother but they have got
their father's personality.
Cu trc :
What ...............like ? (nh th no)
Cu hi : What..............like? c dng h i v hnh dng ngi (thng i vi ng t "look").

V d:
What does your mother look like?
Bn t dng ngi theo cc mu cu hc phn trn.

5D. DEAR MR BELL...
Hy c th v nhn vo bc nh ca ng Paul Sanders. Bn c thy im no khc nhau khng?
Trong bi ny bn vn tip tc lm quen vi cch miu t ngi nhn dng.
Flat 6
Monument House
Castle Street
Newcastle NE 12 HH
September 12, 1990
111
Unit 5: Appearances
Dear Mr Bell,
I am coming to Edinburgh by train next
Tuesday, arriving at Waverley Station at 11. 40
am. Can you meet me?
I am sorry that I have not got a photograph,
but here is a description. I am 32, quite short, with
dark hair and a small beard. I have got blue eyes. I
will be wearing a white shirt, a light blue sweater,
light grey trousers and white shoes.
I look forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely,
Paul Sanders
Bn thy c hai s khc nhau gia Paul Sanders trong nh v trong th. Trong nh ng c
ru rm v o len (sweater) mu xanh da tri nht, cn trong th ng ta c ru quai nn tha v i
giy en.
Cu trc 1 - Hnh thc mt l th
Bn thy pha trn cng bn phi ca t giy ghi a ch ca ngi gi th.
V d:
Flat 6
Monument House
September 12,1999
M u v kt thc mt bc th thng theo mu quy nh.

V d: M u:
Dear Mr Bell,
Kt thc: Yours sincerely,

Lu : Sau Mr Bell v Yours sincerely thng l du phy (,).
Cu trc 2 - Hin ti tip din c dng ni v tng lai
Trong phn ny bn dng hin ti tip din din t mt vic c sp xp lm
trong tng lai. Ch khi ni v tng lai bn dng nhng t ch thi gian: tomorrow, next
(Wednesday, week).
V d:
What are you doing next week?

I'm coming to Edinburgh by train next Tuesday and arriving at Waveley station at
11.40 am.
112
Unit 5: Appearances
Bn dng thi hin ti tip din hon thnh mt s cu ni v bn, da vo cc
gi sau:
a.
go/ out this evening
................................................................................................................................
b.
have / an English lesson tomorrow
................................................................................................................................
c.
meet / a friend tomorrow evening.
................................................................................................................................
d.
play / tennis next weekend.
................................................................................................................................
e.
go / away on holiday next month.
................................................................................................................................
TM TT
Bi s 5 ny bn hc tt c cc ni dung ghi trong phn tm tt di y. Nu cha
nm vng phn no, bn hy c li phn v lm bi tp cho n khi bn t c cc mc
ch ca bi hc.
1. Miu t ngi
Dng "to be " + tnh t hoc "have got" + danh t
She is beautiful.
He has got shoulder length hair and blue eyes.
2. T vng ting Anh ni v b phn c th
That is his nose.
Those are her ears.
3. Mt s tnh t ch mu sc v cu hi v mu sc
What color is his shirt?
It is dark blue
What color are her eyes? They are brown.

4. T ni v qun o trang phc v ng t th hin ti tip din ( din t cch n mc)
What is he wearing now?
He is wearing a white shirt, light grey trousers and black shoes.
5. Din t ai ging ai
I look like my father. I have got his brown eyes and a straight nose.
6. Vit mt bc th n gin
7. Dng th hin ti tip din ni v tng lai
Tomorrow I'm wearing a white shirt, a dark blue sweater and light grey trousers.
113
Unit 5: Appearances
Nu thy hiu tt c cc vn nu trn, bn hy lm bi t kim tra sau:
BI T KIM TRA
Bn lm bi t kim tra ny trong thi gian 120 pht - tng s im l 100.
Thi gian v im dnh cho mi cu hi c ghi trong ngoc u mi cu.
Trc khi bt u lm bi bn hy c li phn mc ch bi hc v mi cu hi ca bi
t kim tra u lin quan ti mt hoc nhiu mc ch ca bi hc. Nu bn tr li ng tt c
cc cu hi ca bi t kim tra tc l bn t c mc ch ca bi hc.
Lu : bn hy c gng t tr li trc khi xem p n.
I. Dng t gi t cu. (20)
1. She / 25 year-old nurse/ long dark hair and brown eyes.
2. I/ slim and pretty.
3. My sister/ 23 years old/ she/ long hair.
4. Hng/ quite small / fair hair.
5. Lan's hair / short / curly.
6. What colour/ the woman's ear-rings?
7. What colour/ her eyes?
8. Her hair/ short or long?
9. Vinh/ handsome / broad shoulder.
10. My daughter/ 5 years old / she/ chubby.
II. Bn bit bao nhiu t t ngi. Hy vit 3 t cho mi tiu sau. (10)
Age: .................................................................................................................................
Build: ...............................................................................................................................
Hair:.................................................................................................................................
Special features: ..............................................................................................................
III. Hy chn dng ng. (20)
Hng v Vinh i mua qun o.
Hng: These trousers (1) is/ are a bit tight. They (2) doesn't/ don't feel very comfortable. And I
think the blue ones (3) goes/ go better with the jacket.
Vinh:
That jacket (4) is /are too long.
Hng: Well, the jeans (5) fits / fit all right. Perhaps, I'll buy the jeans.
Vinh:
suit you.
Yes, the jeans (6) look/ looks good on you. I like the style. I think they (7) suits/
Now you get changed while I look for (8) a/ some shorts. And I might get (9) a/ some shirt.
114
Unit 5: Appearances
IV. Hy sp xp nhng dng sau theo ng th t ng hon thnh bc th. (10)
Yours sincerely,
Can you meet me?
Dear Mrs Anderson,
37 Lucerne Road
Peter Morris
Thank you very much for your letter.
Edinburgh EH 97 BK
14 January, 2002
I am arriving at Newton station at 9.35 a.m. next Saturday.

V. Hy c on vn sau v tr li cu hi. (20 )
Of all my relatives, I like my Aunt Emily the best. She's my mother's sister. She is never
married, and lives alone in a small village near Bath. She's in her late fifties, but she looks quite young.
She has a fair complexion, thick brown hair which she wears in a bun, and dark brown eyes. She has a
kind face, and when you meet her, the first thing you notice is her smile. Her face is a little wrinkled
now, but I think she is still rather attractive. She is the sort of person you can always go to if you have a
problem.
She likes reading and gardening and she still goes for long walks over the hills. She is a
very active person. She is extremely generous. I hope I'm as contented as she is when I'm in her
age.
1. Is the writer's aunt married?
....................................................................................................................................
2. Is she young?
....................................................................................................................................
3. Describe her face, her hair and her eyes.
....................................................................................................................................
4. What does she like?
....................................................................................................................................
5. List the adjectives used in the text to describe her appearance.
....................................................................................................................................
VI. Bn hy t miu t mnh (khong 10 cu). (20)
P N CHO BI TP CU TRC
(Lu : Bn hy c gng t tr li trc khi xem p n)
5A. (Cu tr li ph thuc vo bn.)
5B. (Cu tr li gi )
The girl/ woman of my dreams is about 23 years old. She is slim and fair, with brown eyes
and long dark hair. In my dreams she is wearing a red - shirt and blue jeans. When she comes into a room,
people look at her and say. "What a pretty girl! Her name is Phng.
115
Unit 5: Appearances
5C.
1 Alices mother
2 Joe
3 Uncle Edward
4 Ann
5 Alice
6 Philip
7 Alices father
8 Uncle George
5D. (Cu tr li gi )
I'm not going out this evening.
I'm having an English lesson tomorrow morning.
I'm meeting a friend tomorrow evening.
We are playing tennis next weekend.
We are going away on holiday next month.
P N CHO BI T KIM TRA
I.
1. She is a 25 years-old nurse with long hair and brown eyes.
2. I am slim and pretty.
3. My sister is 23 years old and she has got long hair.
4. Hng is quite small with fair hair.
5. Lan's hair is short and curly.
6. What colour are the woman's earrings?
7. What colour are her eyes?
8. Is her hair short or long?
9. Vinh is handsome with broad shoulder.
10. My daughter is 5 years old and she's chubby.
II. (Cu tr li gi )
age
build
hair
special features
young
slim
long
scar
old
big
short
dimple
middle-aged
well-built
straight
sideburns
5. fit
III.
1. are
2. don't
3. go
4. is
6. look
7. suit
8. some
9. a
IV.
37 Lucerne Road
Edinburgh EH 97 BK
14 January, 2002
116
Unit 5: Appearances
Dear Mrs Anderson,
Thank you very much for your letter. I'm arriving at Newton station at 9.35 a.m. next
Saturday. Can you meet me?
Yours sincerely,
Peter Morris
V.
1. \No, she isn't.
2. No, she is in her fifties.
3. She as got a kind face and now it is a little wrinkled. Her hair is thick brown and she
wears it in bun. Her eyes are dark brown.
4. She likes reading and gardening.
5. young
wrinkled
kind
fair
attractive
thick brown
dark brown
BNG T VNG
Trong sut qu trnh hc bn nn thng xuyn tham kho bng t vng. Hc thuc lng
ch vit v pht m cho ng.
appearance
hnh dng
arm
cnh tay
attractive
adj
hp dn
average height
adj
cao trung bnh
beard
ru
beautiful
adj
blouse
o cnh n
body
c th
build
dng
bun
bi tc
calm
adj
bnh tnh
cheerful
adj
vui v
chest
ngc
chubby
adj
mm mm, mp mp
comb
chi u
complexion
da
117
Unit 5: Appearances
118
contented
adj
biu l hoc cm thy bng lng, tha mn
curly
adj
xon
dark
adj
en/ ngm en
dimple
adj
lm ng tin
dress
vy di
eat
extremely
adv
cc k
eye
mt
face
mt
finger
ngn tay
foot
bn chn
forehead
trn
girl
c gi
glasses
knh
hair
tc
hand
bn tay
head
height
cao
helpful
adj
tn tnh
holiday
k ngh
jacket
o khoc mng
jeans
qun b
lips
mi
middle-aged
adj
trung tui
mole
nt rui
moustache
ria mp
never mind
expr
khng sao
nose
mi
notice
nhn thy
pants
qun lt nam, n
Unit 5: Appearances
part
phn
patient
adj
kin nhn
personality
tnh cch
plump
adj
mp
relative
b con, h hng
scar
so
self-confident
adj
t tin
shirt
o s mi
shoes
giy
short
adj
thp/ ngn
shoulder length
adj
ngang vai
sideburns
tc mai
skinny
adj
gy
skirt
vy ngn
small
adj
nh nhn
snub
adj
hch
socks
bt tt
spend
tiu (tin)
square
adj
vung
stick-out
adj
cha ra
stocky
adj
bo
success
thnh cng
suit
com l
sweater
o len
tights
qun b
toe
ngn chn
ugly
adj
xu
wear
mc
well-built
adj
vm v
work
lm vic
wrinkled
adj
np nhn
119
Unit 6: Wantings things
UNIT 6. WANTING THINGS

GII THIU
Trong bi ch yu bn hc cch trao i cc thng tin v mua bn, du lch din t cc trng
thi tnh cm, cm gic... v ni v c im, tnh cch mi ngi.
MC CH CA BI HC
1. Din t tm trng tnh cm con ngi.
2. Ni c c im tnh cch ca h.
3. Bit cch trao i khi mua bn.
4. c cung cp t ng v du lch v gii thiu mt s a danh du lch ni ting
ca Vit Nam.
6A. I'M HUNGRY
Trong bi ny bn hc cch din t bng ting Anh nhng cm gic, tm trng, tnh cm ca
mi ngi v d: i, kht, vui v, bun chn, cm thy nng, lnh...
1. Bn khp cc tnh t sau vo cc bc tranh sao cho ph hp.
120
hungry
tired
ill
happy
cold
dirty
bored
unhappy
thirsty
hot
1. She is .
2. He is .
3. She is .
4. He is .
5. She is .
6. He is .
7. She is .
8. He is.
9. She is .
10. She is.
2. Bn ni bn cm thy th no by gi. Tham kho cc cu sau.
I'm very hungry.
I'm not at all thirsty.
I'm quite tired.
I'm lonely.
I'm a bit cold.
I'm bored.
I'm not very happy.
I'm unhappy.
Cu trc 1 - Sentences with when

Bn s dng "when" ngha l "khi m" trong mt cu c mnh ch thi gian.
V d: When Fred's hungry, he goes to a restaurant.
By gi bn hy thc hnh cu trc vi "when" theo v d trn v hon thnh cu theo
gi sau:
1. Lucy / hungry/ she/ bread and cheese.
2. Fred / thirsty / he / a beer.
121

3. Lucy / thirsty / she / a drink of water.
4. Fred /bored / he/ to the cinema.
5. Lucy / bored/ she/ to see friends.
Cu trc 2 - You look shy
bi hc 5 bn bit t dng ngi. Trong phn ny bn s hc cch din t tnh cch
ca h. Khi bn mun bit v c im tnh cch ca mt ngi no , bn dng cu hi
What...... like? (nh th no?)
V d: What is she like?
She is friendly.
What is Nam like?
He is intelligent.
What are your teachers like?
They are kind and helpful.
Bn thc hnh ni v tnh cch ca bn v nhng ngi khc s dng cc t sau:

kind, shy, sensitive, self-confident, stupid, calm, bad-tempered, optimistic, pessimistic,
helpful, talkative, patient, active, hard-working.
V d: I am patient and extremely calm.
I think Huong is quite talkative and her boyfriend is a bit shy.
Reading
Bn hy c on vn sau lm cc bi tp.
Mt trong nhng vn rc ri nht cho nhiu ngi cc thnh ph ln l ni c n.
Vn l h khng c ngi tm s. Mt chuyn gia tm thn hc tn l Trudie Polloc Lun
n vit.
Loneliness in the city
I see many people every year with the same problem. They are lonely. They don't usually
say they are lonely - they usually say they have problems with their jobs, their homelife, or that
they can't sleep or work well or that they are unhappy. But when I talk to them, I find it is often
because they don't know enough people to spend time with, or they find it difficult to meet people.
There are thousands of people like this in London - students away from their families for
the first time, young people who move to London to work, mothers with young children, old
people living alone.
These people don't need hospital or drugs. They need other people. I help them to think how
they can meet other people and make friends, some people can join sports clubs, others can learn
something new, e.g, a new language, yoga, cooking at evening classes and meet people there.
Young mothers can join mother and baby clubs and there are social clubs for old people.
There are lots of ways to meet people in London, and my job is often just giving them
information and advice.
A. Answer the questions.
1. Do people usually tell the psychiatrist they are lonely?
.........................................................................................................................................
122

2. What do they say?
.........................................................................................................................................
3. Are there many lonely people in London?
.........................................................................................................................................
4. What four groups of lonely people does she talk about?
.........................................................................................................................................
5. What does she say they need?
.........................................................................................................................................
6. Which four places can people go to meet other people?
.........................................................................................................................................
B. Are these sentences true or false? Tick the boxes.
True
False
a. Lonely means not having people to talk to.

b. All students are lonely.
c. Lonely people need hospitals and drugs.
d. People can learn different things at evening classes.
e. The psychiatrist gives them information.
f. Lonely people find it difficult to meet people.
6B. HAVE YOU GOT ANYTHING IN BLUE?
Trong bi ny bn s lm quen vi cc hi thoi:
Hi thoi 1
Cuc hi thoi gia ngi bn hng v khch hng mt ca hng qun o. Khch ch
mun xem hng ch khng mua.
Assistant
: Can I help you?
Customer
: I'm just looking.
Hi thoi 2
Cuc hi thoi gia ngi bn hng v khch hng ca hng qun o. Khch tm mua o
len.
Assistant:
Can I help you?
Customer:
Yes, I'm looking for a sweater.
Assistant:
What size?
Customer:
Fourteen.
123

Assistant:
Here's a lovely one.
Customer:
Well, yellow doesnt really suit me. Have you got anything in blue?
Assistant:
Here's a nice one in blue. And here's another one.
Customer:
Can I try them on?
Assistant:
Yes, of course.
Customer:
How much are they?
Assistant:
23.99.
Hi thoi 3
Cuc hi thoi gia ngi bn hng v khch hng ca hng giy dp. Khch hng mua
giy.
Customer : These are a bit small. Have you got them in a larger size?
Assistant
: I'll just see.
(Later)
Assistant : No, I'm afraid I haven't. Would you like to try these?
Customer : Yes, please. Yes, these fit very well. I'll take them, please.
Bn hy c k ba cuc hi thoi ri lu cc cch ni sau.
Bn l khch hng:
Bn ch mun xem:
I'm just looking.
hoc ngh:
Can I look round?
Bn tm mua:
I'm looking for a sweater.
Bn hi xem c mu xanh da tri khng:
Have you got anything in blue?
Bn ngh th:
Can I try it (them) on?
Bn hi gi:
How much is it? / How much are they?
Bn quyt nh mua:
I'll take it (them).
Lu : I'll take them. = I will take them.

("will" l tr ng t din t s quyt nh.)
Bn l ngi bn hng:
Cho mi khch:
Can I help you? (May I help you?)
Hi khch c qun o hoc giy dp:
What size?
What size are you?

What size do you take?
Mi khch xem hng:
Here's a lovely one.
Here's a nice one in blue.

Mi khch th hng:
Would you like to try these?
Trong bi ny bn cng cn bit dng ng t "to suit" (hp), v to fit (va).

124

V d:
Yellow doesn't really suit me.

Yes, these fit very well.
6C. BUYING THINGS

Trong bi ny bn tip tc hc cc t ng v mua bn. V ng php, bn hc cch dng t ch
nh. This- That- These- Those- v mt s gii t ch a im.
Trc ht bn hy c hai hi thoi.
Hi thoi 1
Assistant:
Can I help you?
Customer:
Yes, how much are these trousers?
Assistant:
They' re 47.50
Customer:
Have you got them in size 32?
Assistant:
Yes, of course. The changing rooms are over there.
Customer:
Thank you.
(Later)
Assistant:
How are they?
Customer:
They are fine, thanks, I'll take them.
Assistant:
Do you want anything else?
Customer:
No, thanks.
Assistant:
That's 47. 50 then, please.
Customer:
Here you are.
Assistant:
Thank you. That's 2.50 change.
Customer:
Thank you. Good bye.
Assistant:
Good bye.
Hi thoi 2.
Assistant:
Can I help you?
Customer:
Yes, how much are these jeans, please?
Assistant:
They're 84.99
Customer:
Have you got them in size 10?
Assistant:
Just a minute. Yes, here you are. Size 10.
Customer:
Thank you. I'll just try them on.
(Later)
Assistant:
How are they?
Customer:
They're fine, thanks. I'll take them.
Assistant:
Do you want anything else?

125

Customer:
Yes. Could I have these socks, please?
Assistant:
That's 99.99 altogether then, please.
Customer:
Can I pay by credit card?
Assistant:
Yes, of course. Could you sign here, please? Thank you. There you are.
Customer:
Thank you. Good bye.
Assistant:
Bye.
Bn c hai hi thoi ri in vo bng sau.

Dialogue 1
Dialogue 2
1. What do they buy?

2. What size do they ask for?
3. How much does each thing cost?
4. How do they pay?
Cu trc 1 - This / these, that/ those

This / These/ That/ Those l cc tnh t v i t ch nh.
This/ These dng cho vt gn.
That/ Those dng cho vt xa.
Bn quan st bng sau:
Near (gn)
Further away (xa)
Singular
This
That
Plural
These
Those
* Cch dng:
This/ that
danh t ch s t
These / those
danh t ch s nhiu
A. Dng nh tnh t
V d: This car is comfortable.
These flowers are nice.
That table is near the window.
Those people come from that hotel over there.
B. Dng nh i t
V d: This is my umbrella. That's yours.
These are the old classrooms. Those are the new ones.
126

Luyn tp cu trc 1
Bn hy c nhng cu sau ri khp chng vo cc bc tranh.
How much is this?.
This is nice. ..
How much are these?.
I like these. ...
How much is that?.
I don't like that very much. .
How much are those?
Those aren't very nice.
Cu trc 2 - Prepositions of place
Trong bi ny bn hc thm mt s gii t ch v tr. V d:

behind
sau
in front of
trc
across
ngang qua
under
di
along
dc theo
beside
bn cnh
opposite i din
6D. TRAVELLING
Trong bi ny bn s hc nhng t ng dng trong lnh vc du lch.
Hi thoi 1
y l cuc trao i qua in thoi gia nhn vin bn v my bay v khch mua v my bay.
Assistant
: Good morning. Can I help you?
Customer
: Yes, I'd like some information on flights from London

to Hong Kong.
Assistant
: Yes, when do you want to travel?
Customer
: I'd like to go next Wednesday.
Assistant
: Next Wednesday. That's the twentieth of June. Just a moment.

127

Hi thoi 2
y l cuc trao i gia nhn vin bn v v khch du lch mua v tu ho.
Traveller:
I'd like two singles to Norwich, please.
Clerk:
That's 26.40, please.
Traveller:
Twenty - six pounds, ten, twenty, thirty, forty.
Clerk:
Thank you.
Traveller:
Thank you.
Bn c k hai hi thoi trn v lu : Nu bn mun hi thng tin v cc chuyn bay hoc

gi tu:
Id like some information on flights/ on trains from London to Hong Kong.
Can you tell me some information on flights /on trains to...?
Bn mun mua v lt i hoc v kh hi:
I'd like two singles/ two returns to Norwich, please.
Luyn tp
Bn hy c nhng thng tin v mt s im du lch ni ting ca Vit Nam.
Nha Trang:
* Seaside resort
Sights
* oceanic Institute
* giant Buddha
* offshore islands
Accommodation
* a small selection of hotels
Arrivals / Departures
* flights daily to Ho Chi Minh City except
Monday
* flights to Ha Noi twice a week
* buses and trains to northern and Southern
destinations
Da Lat:
* known as the city of Eternal Spring Sights
Sights
* waterfalls, lakes
* railway
* flower gardens
128

Accommodation
* many hotels, but difficult to find accommodation at busy times
Arrivals/ Departures
* flights to and from Ho Chi Minh City three time a week
* buses and minibuses to Nha Trang and Ho Chi Minh City
Sa Pa:
* Mountainous resort
Sights
* tribal villages
* beautiful mountain slopes
* jungle streams
Accommodation
* some hotels and guest houses
* buses daily to Lao Cai town
* train daily from Lao Cai to Ha Noi
Ha Long Bay:
* recognized by UNESCO as
a World Heritage Site
Sights
* magnificent caves
* beautiful limestone islands
* quiet sand beaches
Accommodation
* hotels and mini - hotels in Ha Long City and
various islands
* Low - priced guest houses in Ha Long City
* buses and trains daily to and from Hai Phong and Ha Noi
Bn c k ri nh du 3 vo cc thng tin c cp v im du lch.
Nha Trang
Da Lat
Sa Pa
Ha Long Bay
caves
flights to Ha Noi
hotels
129

local transport
mini hotels
mountain slopes
railway
restaurants
sand beaches
tourist attractions
types of food
villages
waterfalls
World Heritage
Cu trc: Can and cant for abilities
Can l ng t khim khuyt c dng vi tt c cc ngi (I, you, she, it, we, you, they)
c dng din t mt kh nng hoc iu c th xy ra. Can" gi nguyn dng khi i vi tt
c cc ngi. Sau Can l ng t nguyn mu khng c "to".
Cu khng nh:
Subject + can + verb
V d: He can speaks English very well. - Anh y ni ting Anh rt gii.

Cu ph nh:
Subject + cannot (cant) + verb
V d: She can't drive. - C y khng bit li t

Cu hi:
V d:
Can + subject + verb.?

Can you type? - Yes, I can. /No, I can't.
Ch : "Can" cn c dng trong nhng cu yu cu lch s hoc xin php.

V d: Can I use your telephone?
BI TP NGHE
Bn ch nghe v in vo trng cc t ng m bn nghe c.
130
Receptionist:
Can I (1)............... you?
Traveller:
Yes, I'd (2).................. a room, please.
Receptionist:
Single or double?
Traveller:
Single, please.

Receptionist:
For (3) ................ night?
Traveller:
No, two nights.
Receptionist:
With bath (4) .................... with shower?
Traveller:
With bath, please. How much (5).............. the room?
Receptionist:
68 a night, including breakfast.
Traveller:
Can I pay by credit card?
Receptionist:
Yes, of (6) ................. We take American Express Access

or Visa. Could you register, please?.
Traveller:
Pardon?
Receptionist:
Could you fill in the form, (7) ................?
Traveller:
Oh, yes.
Receptionist:
Your room is 403. Have a good stay.
Traveller:
(8)...........................
TM TT
bi s 6 bn hc tt c cc ni dung ghi trong phn tm tt di y:
1. Din t cc trng thi tnh cm
V d:
I am hungry.
He is very happy.
2. Nhn xt v tnh cch ca mt ngi

V d:
She looks shy but she is not.
3. Cch trao i khi mua bn

V d:
Can I help you?

Im looking for a black jacket.
4. Cung cp t ng v du lch
V d:
Could you give me some information on flights to Ho Chi Minh City?

Id like two return tickets to Ha Noi, please.
BI T KIM TRA
Cng nh cc bi t kim tra khc, bn s c 120 pht hon thnh mt bi kim tra v
cc ni dung hc bi s 6. Bn hy c gng lm ri mi xem phn p n.
I. Bn hy khp phn u v phn cui cu xy dng nhng cu hon chnh. 20
131

Beginnings
Ends
1.
How much is
for some coffee.
2.
How much are
nice colour
3.
I'm looking
looking
4.
I'm just
these shoes?
5.
Can I look
round?
6.
What a
that dictionary?
7.
What nice
size?
8.
Can I help
trousers?
9.
Sorry, we've got
nothing in blue.
10.
What
you?
II. Hy vit cu hi cho nhng cu tr li sau. 20

..
1. Mary Lewis.
..
2. 3.75
..
3. Its an umbrella.
..
4. Theyre train tickets.
..................................................................................
5. Blue.
..................................................................................
6. I'm just looking.
..................................................................................
7. Yes, of course
..................................................................................
8. I'm afraid I haven't.
..................................................................................
9. No, I don't.
.................................................................................
10. I'm sorry, I can't remember.
..................................................................................
132

III. Bn hy in look(s); look(s) like hoc like. 15
1.
Mr Cowan (1)................. a businesswoman, but actually she's a teacher.
2.
You (2)................... tired.
3.
What is your new boyfriend (3)...................?
4.
Alice (4)........... her mother, but she isn't at all (5)............ her in personality.
5.
Japanese writing (6)................. Chiness, but actually they are very different.
6.
Why do you always (7)................... so bad -tempered?
7.
What is your job (8)..................? Boring.
IV. c on vn sau v tr li cu hi. 20

Susie comes from Switzerland. She works in a travel agency in Zurich. A lot of tourists
visit the travel agency where she works and she answers their questions.
Mr and Mrs Martinez are in the travel agency at the moment. Their home is in Caracas and
they are spending three months travelling around Europe. They want to fly from Zurich to
Madrid. They want to know the name of a good hotel.
They want a double room with a shower. They want to change some money so that they can
buy some presents and they want to know where the post office is because they have to buy some
stamps. They need the stamps because they want to send some postcards home to Venezuela.
1. Is Susie Swiss?
.........................................................................................................................................
2. Does she work in a travel agency?
.........................................................................................................................................
3. Is Mr Martinez married?
.........................................................................................................................................
4. Is Mrs Martinez in Madrid?
.........................................................................................................................................
5. Where does she come from?
.........................................................................................................................................
6. Where does Mr Martinez want to go?
.........................................................................................................................................
7. How do Mr and Mrs Martinez want to travel to Madrid?
.........................................................................................................................................
8. What sort of hotel do they want?
.........................................................................................................................................
9. What sort of room do they want?
.........................................................................................................................................
133

10. Why do they want to change some money?
.........................................................................................................................................
11. Why do they want to find a post office?
.........................................................................................................................................
12. Why do they need stamps?
.........................................................................................................................................
V. Hy in vo mi trng mt t thch hp. 20
Two sisters
Huong and Lan are sisters (1).............. they are very different from each other. Huong is
very active, but Lan is not. Huong (2)................ playing sport, and so does her sister.
Unfortunately, Lan (3)................. play any sports well. Huongs favourite sport is table
tennis. She is a very (4).................... table tennis player. She (5)...................... like playing table
tennis with her sister because Lan always plays very (6)...................... This makes Huong angry,
because she thinks her sister is (7)................ But Lan is not lazy, she just (8)................. very good
at sport.
Lan is a (9)....................student than her sister, though. She is always studying
(10)................. for all her subjects. She learn English at a school three evenings a week. She
(11)................ studying English because (12)..................... wants to get a job with an international
company. Many foreign companies (13).................... coming to Viet Nam now. Lan thinks she
can get a better job if she speaks English (14)..................
P N BI TP CU TRC
6A. Cu trc
1. When Lucy is hungry, she has bread and cheese.
2. When Fred is thirsty he has a beer.
3. When Lucy is thirsty she has a drink of water.
4. When Fred is bored he goes to the cinema.
5. When Lucy is bored she goes to see her friends.
Reading
A.
1. No, they don't.
2. They say they have problems with their jobs, their home life or they can't sleep...
3.Yes, there are.
4. Students who live away from their families for the first time.
Young people who move to London to work.
134

Mothers with young children.
Old people who live alone.
5. They need to talk with other people.
6. Sports clubs, evening clubs, mother and baby clubs, social clubs for old people.
B.
True
a
False
6C.
1.
2.
1.
Trousers
Jeans, socks
2.
32
10
3.
47.50
84. 99
15.
4.
In cash
By credit card
Luyn tp cu trc 1
1. How much is that?
2. How much are these?
3. How much is this?
4. How much are those?
5. This is nice?
6. Those arent very nice.
7. I like these.
8. I dont like that very much.
135

6D.
Luyn tp
Caves:
Ha Long Bay
Restaurants:
No place
Flights to Ha Noi:
Nha Trang
Sand beaches:
Ha Long Bay
Hotels:
Da Lat, Sa Pa Ha Long Bay
Tourist attractions:
All 4 places
Local transport:
All 4 places
Types of food:
No place
Mini hotels:
Ha Long Bay
Villages:
Sa Pa
Mountain slopes:
Sa Pa
Waterfalls:
Da Lat
Railway:
Nha Trang
World Heritage:
Ha Long Bay
P N BI TP NGHE
1. help
5. is
2. like
6. course
3. one
7. please
4. or
8. Thank you.
P N BI T KIM TRA
I.
1. How much is that dictionary?
6. What a nice colour!
2. How much are these shoes?
7. What nice trousers
3. I'm looking for some coffee.
8. Can I help you?
4. I'm just looking.
9. Sorry, we've got nothing in blue.
5. Can I look round?
10. What size?
II.
1.
What's your/ her... name?
2.
How much is it / that?
3.
What is it / that?
4.
What are those/ these?
5.
Can I help you?
6.
Could you show me the way to get to...?
7.
Have you got black jackets?
8.
Do you have...?
9.
Do you speak English?
10. Can you tell me her phone number?

136

III.
1. looks like
5. like
2. look
6. looks like
3. like
7. look
4. looks like
8. like
1. Yes, she is.
7. They want to travel by air.
2. Yes, she does.
8. A good hotel.
3. Yes, he does.
9. A double room.
4. No, she isn't.
10. To buy some presents
IV.
5. She comes from Caracas (Venezuela). 11. To buy some stamps.

6. He wants to go to Madrid.
12. To send some postcards home to Venezuela.
1. but
8. isn't
2. likes
9. better
3. can't
10. hard
4. good
11. likes
5. doesn't
12. she
6. badly
13. are
7. lazy
14. well
V.
BNG T VNG
Trong sut qu trnh hc bn nn thng xuyn tham kho bng t vng.
accommodation
ch
Bath
bn tm
bored
adj
chn
Calm
adj
bnh tnh
Cave
hang
cold
adj
lnh
departure
khi hnh
destination
im n
difficult
adj
kh
dirty
adj
bn
evening classes
lp hc bui ti
137
138
Giant
adj
khng l, to ln
happy
adj
vui
hard-working
adj
chm ch
helpful
adj
tn tnh
Hot
adj
nng
Hungry
adj
ill
adj
institute
hc vin, vin nghin cu
Join
tham gia
Jungle
rng
Kind
adj
t t
language
ngn ng
Lonely
adj
c n
mountain slope
sn (dc) ni
optimistic
adj
lc quan
Patient
adj
kin nhn
pessimistic
adj
bi quan
problem
vn rc ri
psychiatrist
nh tm thn hc
Resort
im du lch
self-confident
adj
t tin
sensitive
adj
nhy cm
shower
vi tm hoa sen
Shy
adj
rt r
Sign
sports club
cu lc b th thao
Stream
dng sui
Stupid
adj
ngc
sunbathe
tm nng
talkative
adj
ni nhiu
Thirsty
adj
kht
tired
adj
mt
Tribe
b tc, b lc
waterfall
thc nc
Way
cch thc/ con ng
Unit 7: Peoples pasts
UNIT 7. PEOPLES PASTS

GII THIU
Bi s 7 ging nh cc bi trc. Bi cng s phn lm 4 phn 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D. Trong tng
phn c cc bi hi thoi, bi c, v cc bi tp cu trc.
bi ny bn s hc th qu kh n v so snh tnh t.
- S dng th qu kh n ni v s vic, s kin xy ra v kt thc trong qu kh.
- S dng tnh t so snh ngi v s vt, s vic
Bn s m rng vn t vng tng i nhiu theo cc ch trn.
MC CH.
1. Thnh lp c dng qu kh n ca ng t.
2. Dng th qu kh n ni v s vic, s kin xy ra v kt thc ti thi im xc nh
trong qu kh.
3. Bit cu to dng so snh hn v so snh tuyt i ca tnh t.
4. S dng cu trc so snh so snh s vt, s vic...
7A. SHE NEVER STUDIED
Trong phn ny bn s hc th qu kh n (The simple past tense). on vn sau bn
hc t ng v cu trc ni v qu kh ca 2 c gi l Angela v Sarah.
Bn da vo cc thng tin v hai c gi v cc t cho di y in vo nhng trng
ca on vn sau.
ANGELA
SARAH
4 schools
one school
ages 11 - 16
ages 11 -16
studied
before exams until age 14
every day
music
rock
classical
instrument
Guitar
violin
TV
science fiction cartoons
news, historical dramas
school
139

sport
snooker
tennis
age 16
rock group
bank string quartet
ages 16 -20
4 different rock groups
the same bank, the same string quartet
now
rock star
deputy manager at bank, string quartet
income
1,000,000/ year
22,000/ year
changed
hated
listened
played
started
stopped
studied
watched
When Angela was younger, she (1)................ school. She (2)............. schools three times
between the ages of 11 and 16. She never (3).............. except before exams, and she (4).............
studying altogether when she was fourteen. At home, she (5)............. to rock music and
(6)............... science fiction and cartoons on TV. In the evenings and at weekends, she (7)...........
the guitar, or (8)................. snooker with friends.
When she was sixteen, she (9)............. a rock group. She was in four different rock groups
in the next four years.
Now Angela is a rock star, and she earns 1,000,000/ year. She says, "I love my work, but
I'm sorry I (10)................. studying at school.
Cu trc th qu kh n
(The simple past tense)
Dng ca ng t th qu kh n c chia lm hai loi: ng t c quy tc (regular
verbs) v ng t bt quy tc (irregular verbs).
A. ng t c quy tc
Th qu kh n ca ng t c quy tc dng khng nh nh sau:
Positive form:
SUBJECT + VERB - ED
-ed c thm lin sau ng t.
Cn lu cc trng hp sau:
1. Cc ng t tn cng bng - e, ch thm - d.
live lived
reserve reserved
2. Cc ng t tn cng l mt ph m, ng trc l mt nguyn m, phi gp i ph m
trc khi thm -ed.
drop dropped
plan planned
140

3. Cc ng t tn cng l -y, trc n l mt ph m th -y c i thnh -i trc khi
thm - ed.
study studied
carry carried
4. Cc ng t tn cng l -y, trc n l mt nguyn m th -y c gi nguyn trc khi
thm - ed.
stay stayed
enjoy enjoyed
Cch pht m:
"ed" c ba cch pht m.
1. /id/ khi ng t pht m c m cui l /-t/ v /-d/.
started
visited
ended
decided
2. /t/ khi ng t pht m c m cui nh /p/, /k/, /f/, /s/

laughed
danced
stopped
watched
finished
worked
3. /-d/ khi ng t pht m c m cui l /b/, /l/, /g /, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/.
Travelled
robbed
moved
learned
Luyn tp
1. Vit dng qu kh n ca cc ng t sau:
clean.............. play............... die ............... rain .............. enjoy............ smoke.........
finish............. start............... happen ......... stay..............
2. Sp xp cc ng t sau vo 3 nhm theo cch pht m - ed
played - needed - cooked - sailed - planned - shipped
used - hated - arrived - brushed - kissed - cleaned - reached
B. ng t bt quy tc
Dng khng nh ca ng t bt quy tc bn phi hc thuc.
go went
sing sang
V d: He went to bed at 9 o' clock last night.
Lu : Ch c mt dng ca thi qu kh n cho tt c cc ngi (tr ng t to be).
Cch dng th qu kh n
Past simple trong ting Anh c s dng biu t s vic, hnh ng xy ra v hon tt
trong qu kh vo thi gian xc nh. Thi gian xc nh ny c th c nu r trong cu hoc
c hiu ngm gia nhng ngi tham gia giao tip .
Cc t ch thi gian trong qu kh c dng l:
yesterday
hm qua
141

ago
cch y
last
va ri
V d:
The accident happened last Sunday afternoon.
Tai nn xy ra vo chiu ch nht va qua.
7B. WHEN I WAS A SMALL CHILD...
phn 7B ny bn hc dng qu kh n ca ng t "to be". Dng th qu kh n
ni v tui th ca mi ngi vi mnh thi gian khi ti cn nh.... When I was a small
child
Th qu kh n ca "to be" c thnh lp nh sau:
(+) Khng nh
I (he, she, it)
was
We (you, they)
were
V d: I was at home yesterday morning.

(-) Ph nh
Sng hm qua ti nh.
I (he, she, it)

We (you, they)
was not (wasn't)

were not (weren't)
V d: They weren't at school yesterday. Ngy hm qua h khng trong trng.

(?) Cu hi
Was I (he, she, it) .....?
V d: Was she in Paris in 1989?

Yes, she is.
C phi c y Paris nm 1989 khng?
Vng, ng vy.
Lu : Cc cu hi c t hi
Where were you born?
Bn sinh u?
When was he on holiday?
ng y i ngh mt lc no?
Bn hy s dng was v were hon thnh cc cu sau:

1. I/ at home/ at 7 o clock yesterday morning.
.
2.They / at the cinema/ at 2 oclock yesterday afternoon.
.
142

3. Peter / in bed/ at 6 oclock yesterday evening.
.
4.We / at home/ at 9 oclock last night.
.
5. She / at a disco/ at midnight last night.
.
7C. WHERE DID YOU GO YESTERDAY?
phn 7C ny bn hc th qu kh n ca ng t dng cu hi v ph nh.
Hi thoi: y l mt cuc ni chuyn gia hai ngi bn l Joanna v Frank. Joanna hi
Frank v chuyn i Croydon xin vic.
Joanna
: Where did you go yesterday?
Fank
: I went to Croydon.
Joanna
: Did you go shopping?
Frank
: No, I went for an interview.
Joanna
: Oh, did you get a job?
Frank
: Yes, I got a job as a Management Trainee.
Joanna
: Fantastic.
Bn hy c v nh du 3 vo ct Yes hoc No.

Yes
No
Frank went shopping.

Frank went to Croydon yesterday.
Joanna went for an interview.
Joanna got a job.
Frank went for an interview.
Frank got a job.
Joanna is pleased.
Th qu kh n ca ng t thng dng ph nh v cu hi.
(-) Ph nh
Subject + did not + verb

(didnt)
* Did v didnt l dng qu kh n ca ng t to do c dng tt c cc ngi, sau

l ng t nguyn mu khng c to.
V d: He didnt go to the cinema last night.
143

Ti hm qua, anh y khng i xem phim.
(?) Cu hi
Did + subject + verb?
* Did c t u cu thnh lp cu hi (Yes/ No questions)

V d: Did you see him yesterday?
Hm qua bn c gp anh y khng?
Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.
* Dng cu hi vi t hi (WH - questions)
Where did they work in 1989? Nm 1989 h lm vic u?
7D. DANCED TILL HALF PAST ONE
Bn dng qu kh n ni v cc s kin xy ra trong qu kh. Sau bn hc cch
so snh tnh t.
Hi thoi: y l cu chuyn gia b v con gi. C con gi ni di b v vic c i
chi vi bn trai ti hm trc v v nh rt mun.
Father:
What time did you come home last night then, June?
June:
Oh, I dont know. About half past twelve, I think.
Father:
Half past twelve? I didnt hear you.
June:
Well, I came in quietly. I didnt want to wake you up.
Father:
You didnt go to that dammed disco, did you?
June:
Disco, Daddy? Oh, no. You know I dont like loud music. No, I went to a folk
concert with Alice and Mary. It was very good. There was one singer
Father:
Why did you come back so late? The concert didnt go on till midnight, did it?
June:
No, but we went to Alices place and had coffee and then we started talking
about politics, you know, Alices boyfriend hes the President of the Students
Union Conservative Club
Junes Diary.
May 14 Tuesday
Lovely time with Frank at the disco. Danced till half past one. Then went to his place for a
drink. We kissed a bit. Got home at 3 am again. Couldnt find my key, so climbed in through a
window. V. tired this morning. Daddy asked a lot of stupid questions, as usual.
144

Lu : Khi vit nht k June vit tt mt s t, b ch ng mt s cu. Nhng iu
June vit trong nht k l nhng vic c tht m c y lm. Khi b hi c ni di.
Bn hy tm ra s khc nhau gia nhng iu June k vi b v nhng iu c y vit trong
nht k theo mu cu sau:
June said (that) she went to a folk concert, but actually she went to a disco.
Hoc: June told her father (that) she.
Cu trc so snh
Bn hc so snh hn v so snh tuyt i ca tnh t.
Tu theo s vn, tnh t c phn lm hai loi.
1. Tnh t ngn:
Cc tnh t c mt vn.
Tall - thin - long - fat.
Cc tnh t c hai vn tn cng bng -y.
happy - noisy - busy - angry
Cc tnh t c hai vn tn cng l -er -ow -le -et.
clever quiet narrow noble
2. Tnh t di.
Cc tnh t c hai vn tr ln.
beautiful comfortable intelligent
A. The Comparative Adjectives tnh t so snh hn.
Dng so snh hn ca tnh t c thnh lp nh sau:
1.
Tnh t ngn (short adjective) + - er than
V d:
He is taller than my brother.

Anh y cao hn anh trai ti.
Lu : Cc tnh t ngn tn cng -e ch thm -r

This house is larger than that one.
Ngi nh ny rng hn ngi nh kia.
Cc tnh t ngn tn cng -y th y c i thnh -i trc khi thm -er.
She looks happier than her sister.
C y c v hnh phc hn ch c y.
Cc tnh t ngn tn cng l mt nguyn m v mt ph m th ph m c gp i trc
khi thm -er.
Mr Brown is fatter than Mr Green.
ng Brown bo hn ng Green.
145

Lu : Dng so snh hn ngoi l ca cc tnh t sau:
good better
bad worse
far farther / further
2.
More + Tnh t di (long adjective) + than
Madrid is more expensive than Rome.

Madrid th t hn Rome.
Luyn tp
Vit dng so snh hn
strong...difficult...
happylarge....
careful .serious .
important..crowded
bad ...pretty..
Vit t tri ngha.
younger - older
cheaper
nearer ...
colder...
better...
easier.....
B. The Superlative Adjectives tnh t so snh tuyt i

S so snh bc nht c th c trong 3 ngi hoc 3 vt tr ln.
1. Tnht ngn
The + tnh t ngn (short adjective) + est
-est c thm vo lin sau tnh t ngn theo lut ging nh i vi tnh t so snh hn.
V d: Its the newest of the three cars.
N l chic mi nht trong ba chic t.
Lu : Dng so snh bc nht ca cc tnh t sau:
good the best
bad the worst
far the farthest / furthest.
2. Tnh t di
The most + tnh t di (long adjectives)
146

V d:
Exercise 2 is the most difficult in the book.
Bi tp 2 l bi kh nht trong sch ny.

So snh tnh t c tm tt trong bng sau:
Comparative and superlative adjectives
Tnh t ngn
Tnh t kt thc -y
Tnh t di
So snh ngoi l
Adjective
Comparative
Superlative
old
older
the oldest
safe
safer
the safest
big
bigger
the biggest
noisy
noisier
the noisiest
dirty
dirtier
the dirtiest
boring
more boring
the most boring
beautiful
more beautiful
the most beautiful
good
better
the best
bad
worse
the worst
far
farther/ further
the farthest/ the furthest
BI TP NGHE
Nghe v in "T" vo cu ng v "F" vo cu sai
went shopping.
went to the cinema.
Last Saturday
Richard and Carla
went to the horse races.

went swimming.
had dinner in a restaurant.
had dinner at home.
went to the theatre.
went to a night club.
TM TT BI 7
Bn hc xong ni dung bi 7. Di y l phn tm tt. Bn c xem cn phn no cha nm
vng th phi c li cui cng bn t c mc ch ca bi hc.
1. Cch thnh lp dng qu kh n ca ng t c quy tc v bt quy tc.
147

V d:
work
worked
live
lived
do
did
go
went
2. Dng th qu kh n ni v nhng s kin xy ra v kt thc trong qu kh.

V d: Last night, I went to the cinema with my girlfriend.
3. Bit cch thnh lp dng qu kh n ca ng t to be v s dng ni v i sng
trong qu kh.
be
was (I, he, she, it)

were (we, you, they)
V d: When I was a child, I was very good at maths.

4. Cch thnh lp dng cu hi v cu ph nh ca th qu kh n.
V d:
Where did you go on holiday last summer?
He didnt go to school yesterday morning.
5. Cch s dng so snh tnh hn v tuyt i so snh ngi hoc s vt, s vic.
V d: He is better at maths than me.
She is more intelligent than her sister.
What is the longest river in the world?
BI T KIM TRA
Bn dnh 120 lm bi t kim tra s 7. Thi gian v im ghi sn cho tng phn.
Ch lm trc ri mi xem p n.
I. Hy khp dng hin ti v qu kh n ca cc ng t bt quy tc sau
148
1. go
a. could
2. tell
b. said
3. get
c. did
4. can
d. heard
5. do
e. woke
6. come
f. had
7. hear
g. knew
8. wake
n. went
9. have
i. got
10. say
k. told
11. know
l. came

II. Bn c th hay khng th lm g c khi bn 6 tui?
Dng cc ng t sau: read speak English use calculator- write swim.
V d:
I could read when I was six.

I couldnt read when I was six.
III. t cu hi.
1. He visited his friends yesterday evening.
When ...........................................................................................................................
2. They stayed at home and watched TV after dinner.
What ............................................................................................................................
3. She cleaned her room an hour ago.
What ............................................................................................................................
4. Last year he worked for an export company.
When ..........................................................................................................................
5. We stayed there for 2 months.
How long .....................................................................................................................
IV. Chuyn sang cu ph nh.
a. We enjoyed the film.
.........................................................................................................................................
b. I took a photograph of my sister.
.........................................................................................................................................
c. Angela wrote a letter to her friend.
.........................................................................................................................................
d. Charles Dickens became a journalist when he was 18.
.........................................................................................................................................
e. Germany won the world cup in 1986.
.........................................................................................................................................
f. Her father died when she was 14.
.........................................................................................................................................
g. I lost 10 last night.
.........................................................................................................................................
h. People flew by plane 100 years ago.
.........................................................................................................................................
i. That book was very interesting.
.........................................................................................................................................
149

j. We arrived at school at eight oclock.
.........................................................................................................................................
V. Dng dng so snh tuyt i hon thnh cu.
V d: This building is very old. Its the oldest building in the town.
1. It was a very happy day.
It wasof my life
2. It was a very good film.
It was Ive ever seen.
3. She is a very popular singer.
She is .....in our country.
4. It was a very bad mistake.
It was Ive ever made.
5. It is a very pretty village.
Its .Ive ever seen.
6. It was a very cold day.
It was ...of the year.
7. He is a very interesting person.
Hes Ive ever met.
VI. Dng cc t ny vit cu dng so snh nht.
1.
Everest
2.
Alaska
3.
Brazil
4.
Jupiter
5.
The Nile
large
long
high
country
the USA
river
Africa
planet
the world
state
the solar system
mountain
South America
VII. c on vn v tr li cu hi.
My name is Henry. I started work at the bank the same day as Eric Lucas. He was
intelligent but he didnt work very hard. He was interested in girls, but he wasnt very interested
in his job. After about two years he left.
He got a job in a supermarket and then he worked for an insurance company. After that he
joined the Army and went abroad, so I didnt see him for several years. Then he left the Army and
got a job with an American airline.
Im nearly forty now and I still work at the bank. This morning a big car stopped outside,
and a beautiful American girl came into the bank and asked to change a thousand dollars in
travellers cheques. Her husband was with her. He was older than she was and at first I didnt
recognize him. Then he smiled at me. It was Eric.
150

Questions
1. Where does Henry work?
2. What was Eric interested in?
3. How long did he stay at the bank?
4. Where did he work after he left the bank?
5. Did Eric pay to go abroad?
6. Who paid?
7. Who did Eric work for after leaving the Army.
8. Is Erics wife younger than Eric?
9. Why did the American girl come into the bank?
10. Why did her husband smile at Henry?
P N BI TP
7A.
1. hated
6. watched
2. changed
7. played
3. studied
8. played
4. stopped
9. started
5. listened
10. stopped
Luyn tp.
A. Dng qu kh n ca ng t c quy tc.
clean cleaned
play played
die died
rain rained
enjoy enjoyed
smoke smoked
151

finish finished
start started
happen happened
stay stayed
live lived
want wanted
B.
/id/
/-t/
/-d/
hated
cooked
sailed
needed
shipped
planned
used
arrived
brushed
cleaned
kissed
reached
7B.
I was at home at 7 oclock yesterday morning.
They were at the cinema at 2 oclock yesterday afternoon.
Peter was in bed at 6 oclock yesterday evening.
We were at home at 9 oclock last night.
She was at a disco at midnight last night.
7C.
Yes
Frank went shopping.

Frank went to Croydon yesterday.
No
Joanna went for an interview.
Joanna got a job.
Frank went for an interview .
Frank got a job.
Joanna is pleased.
7D.
June told her father that she came home at about half past twelve, but actually she got home
at 3 a.m.
June said that she went to a folk concert, but actually she went to a disco.
152

Dng so snh hn
strong
stronger
difficult more difficult
happy
happier
large
careful
more careful
serious more serious
larger
important more important
crowded more crowded
bad
pretty prettier
worse
T tri ngha
Younger older
colder
better worse
hotter
nearer farther
cheaper more expensive
easier more difficult
P N CHO BI NGHE
Last Saturday
Richard and Carla
went shopping.
went to the cinema.
went to the horse races.
went swimming.
had dinner in a restaurant.
had dinner at home.
went to the theatre.
went to a night club.
Tapescript.
Richard : Morning, Tom.
Tom
: Oh, hello, Richard. How are you? Did you have a good weekend?
Richard : Yes, it was great it was our tenth wedding anniversary on Saturday.
Tom
: Oh, really? Congratulations. Did you celebrate?
Richard : Yes, we did. On Saturday morning we went shopping in Kowloon...

Tom
: Did you find anything nice?
Richard : Yes Carla bought me a Walkman and I bought her a lovely silk dress. Then in
the afternoon we went swimming in Repulse Bay with the children, and we went out for dinner in
the evening.
Tom
: Where did you go?
Richard : We went to the Mongolian Restaurant in Happy Valley. It was very good. And
then we went to a night club. We didnt go to bed till two oclock in the morning we had a
lovely time.
153

Tom
: And what did you do yesterday?
Richard : We were very tired - so we didnt do anything special. How about you, Tom? Did
you have a good weekend?
P N CHO BI T KIM TRA
I.
1. h
2. k
3. i
4. a
5. c
6. l
7. d
8. e
II.
I couldnt speak English when I was six.
I couldnt use a calculator when I was six.
I could write when I was six.
I could swim when I was six.
III.
1. When did he visit his friends?
2. What did they do after dinner?
3. What did she do an hour ago?
4. When did he work for an export company?
5. How long did you stay there?
IV.
a. We didnt enjoy the film.
b. I didnt take a photograph of my sister.
c. Angela didnt write a letter to her friend.
d. Charles Dickens didnt become a journalist when he was 18.
e. Germany didnt win the world cup in 1986.
f. Her father didnt die when she was 14.
g. I didnt lose 10 last night.
h. People didnt fly by plane 100 years ago.
i. That book wasnt very interesting.
j. We didnt arrive at school at eight oclock.
V.
1. It was the happiest day of my life.
2. It was the best film Ive ever seen.
3. She is the most popular singer in our country.
4. It was the worst mistake Ive ever made.
154
9. f
10. b
11. g

5. Its the prettiest village Ive ever seen.
6. It was the coldest day of the year.
7. He is the most interesting person Ive ever met.
VI.
1. Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
2. Alaska is the largest state in the USA.
3. Brazil is the largest country in South America.
4. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
5. The Nile is the longest river in Africa.
VII.
1. Henry works at the bank.
2. Eric was interested in girls.
3. Eric stayed at the bank for 2 years.
4. In the supermarket.
5. No, he didnt.
6. The army.
7. He worked for an American Airline.
8. Yes, she is.
9. She wanted to change a thousand dollars in travellers chaques.
10. Because he recognized Henry.
BNG T VNG
Trong sut qu trnh hc bn nn thng xuyn tham kho bng t vng. Hc thuc lng
ch vit v pht m cho ng.
advertisement
qung co
awful
adj
kinh khng
bank manager
gim c Ngn hng
boring
adj
chn
calculator
my tnh
camera
my nh
change
thay i
climb
tro
cloth tipi
lu vi
complicated
adj
rc ri
155
156
cook
ngi nu n
earn
kim tin
factory
nh my, x nghip
flash
fly
bay
folk concert
ho nhc dn tc
hate
ght
income
thu nhp
instrument
nhc c
insurance company
cng ty bo him
join
tham gia
lens
ng knh
loud music
nhc to, n
maid
ngi hu gi
management trainee
qun l tp s
marvelous
adj
tuyt vi
moving object
vt di ng
nearly
adv
gn nh
personal manager
gim c dn s
planet
hnh tinh
pleased
adj
hi lng
poor
adj
ngho
problem
vn rc ri
recognize
nhn ra
result
kt qu
rich
adj
giu
rock
nhc rock
safe
adj
an ton
smart
adj
lch s
theatre
nh ht
use
s dng
wake
nh thc ai, thc dy
white people
ngi da trng
Unit 8: Present or present continuous
UNIT 8: PRESENT OR PRESENT CONTINUOUS

GII THIU
Trong bi 8A bn s hc cch ni thi gian, thng ngy, cc ngy trong tun, bit miu t
hnh ng ang din ra (bn cn phn bit vi thi hin ti n gin vi thi hin ti tip din).
Trong bi 8B bn s hc cch thu phng trong mt khch sn vi cc li thoi ca ngi i
thu v ngi phc v khch sn. Bn cng hc cch vit mt tm bu thip khi ang i du lch v
mun gi v cho ngi thn nh. Ngoi ra vic c s in thoi cng c gii thiu trong bi.
Trong bi 8C bn s hc cch mua v my bay, lm th tc giy t ti sn bay vi cc li
thoi ca khch hng v ngi bn v, hi quan sn bay. Bn cn hc cch ln k hoch v d
on mt vic xy ra bng thi hin ti tip din. Ngoi ra cn c cc bi tp cng c v so snh
tnh t trng t trong bi.
Trong bi 8D bn s hc cch i thu nh vi cc li thoi ca khch hng v nhn vin ca
vn phng nh t. Bn cn bit cch phn bit gia tnh t v trng t trong ting Anh. Ngoi ra
cn c nguyn tc phn bit cc qun t the a v an.
Bn nh phi c k phn mc ch ca bi hc v thc hin hng dn mt cch cn thn
trong khi hc, cng nh kim tra trnh ca mnh ti cc phn t kim tra xem mnh c t
c cc yu cu ra ca bi hc khng.
MC CH CA BI HC
Hc xong bi 8A, bn c th :
- Bit v thi hin ti tip din (phn bit vi thi hin ti n gin)
- Bit cch ni thi gian, ngy, thng
Hc xong bi 8B, bn c th :
- Lm quen c tnh hung vo khch sn.
- Bit cch vit mt bu thip
- Bit cch c s in thoi
- Tip tc luyn thi hin ti tip din
Hc xong bi 8C, bn c th :
- Lm quen c tnh hung ti sn bay.
- Lp k hoch v d on (thi hin ti tip din)
Hc xong bi 8D, bn c th :
157

- Lm quen c tnh hung i tm nh.
- Bit cch i t tnh t sang trng t.
- Phn bit the, a v an.
8A. WHAT IS THE DATE TODAY?
Ng php
The present continuous tense: S + to be + verb-ing
Thi hin ti tip din din t:
- Hnh ng din ra ti thi im ca li ni: I am learning English, now.
- Hnh ng din ra trong tng lai gn: I am going to the cinema, tonight.
Practice: Write phrases using the present continuous tense:
I/ learn English.
she/ sweep the floor
they/ swim
she/ sen fax
she/ sew
they/ watch video
he/ cook the dinner
she/ read newspaper
we/ play chess
I/ buy vegetables
Cu trc
What day is it?
What is the date today?
What is the time?
What day is tomorrow?
Ch :
i vi th l gii t on
i vi nm l gii t in
What day was yesterday?
V d: On Sunday
V d: In 2005
Hy ghp cc s kin trong mi bc tranh di y vi 1 mc thi gian m bn cho l ng

pha di:
158

12 Oct 1492
6 May 1525
4 july 1776
8 June 1876
17 Dec 1903
17 Jan 1910
29 May 1953
22 Nov 1963
20 july 1969
Bi tp
1. Conjugating the verb in parentheses ().
1. .. you always .. (get up) at 7 o'clock?
2. ..John .. (have, got) a motorbike?
3. At the moment he .. (have) lunch.
4. John doesn't like playing football, but he.. (love) playing tennis.
5. Mary .. (not, be) at work at the moment. She's at home.
6. Next Tuesday my brother .. (go) to Rome.
7. He .. (work) on the computer at the moment.
8. "What .. they .. (do)?" "They're sleeping."
9. .. you .. (have, got) any brothers or sisters?
10. John doesn't like going to the beach, but he (love) going to the ark.
11. Next Saturday John .. (come) to visit his friends.
12. Peter .. (be) on holiday now. He isn't at home.
13. ..he always .. (have) dinner at 7 o'clock?
14. .. you .. (have, got) a good job?
15. Mary likes visiting friends, but she .. (not, like) talking on the
telephone.
16. She .. (watch) a video at the moment.
17. Mary .. (not, be) on holiday now. She's at home.
18. "What ..you .. (do)?" "I'm playing the piano."
19. Next Thursday my sister .. (come) to visit the new museum.
20. .. you always .. (finish) work at 5 o'clock?
2. Filling in, on or at
I was born . 1975.
I often play tennis . Monday.
I always get up late . weekend.
I go to school . the afternoon.
.. my birthday, I am very happy.
159

8B. HOTEL
Hi thoi
R:
Good evening. How may I help you?
G:
Have you got any rooms?
R:
Yes. Single, double or twin?
G:
Single, please.
R:
Would you like a room with a shower or a bath?
G:
Just a shower will do.
R:
Room 319. That'll be E12.50 a night, including breakfast. How long

will you be staying?
G:
Just a couple of nights. What time is breakfast?
R:
Breakfast is from 7 to 9.
G:
And what time is dinner?
R:
Dinner's from 6:30 to 8:30. You'd better hurry, the restaurant closes in
15 minutes.
G:
Thanks.
Thc hnh hi thoi vi cu trc sau:

Have you got any rooms?
Single, double or twin?
C cn phng no khng ?
Phng n, phng i, hay hai phng
ging nhau?
Bn thch phng c vi hoa sen hay bn

Would you like a room with a
tm?
shower or a bath?
Bn s li bao lu?
How long will you be staying?
Bi c
I often travel to other countries, so I spend a lot of time at airports. Today I'm travelling to
Greece and at the moment I'm waiting for my plane. But I'm not wasting my time. What am I
doing? I'm playing my favourite game- people-watching. Whenever I have the time, I watch other
people.
Take that couple, for example. They're buying magazines at the moment. Are they going on
holiday or are they travelling on business? They aren't wearing business clothes, but he's carrying
a briefcase. Every few seconds she looks round, Is someone following them? Perhaps they're
running away and... Just a minute, there's a story in this newspaper. A bank clerk stole one million
160

pounds last week and disappeared with his wife. There's a picture of them here. Hmmm, they look
similar. That's it! The money's in the briefcase. I must stop them.
They're going to the departure lounge now. Quick. Oh, just a minute. They're saying
goodbye to each other. The woman isn't going into the departure lounge. She's walking away. Oh
well, it was exciting for a moment. Oh, what is she doing now? She's talking to another man.
They're kissing. Now, I wonder...
a Answer the questions.
1 Who is speaking?
2 Who is he watching?
3 Who does he think they are?
b Now discuss these questions.
1 Why does the man suspect them?
2 Why does he change his mind?
3 What do you think is really happening?
Bi tp
1) Hy s dng nhng t gi di y vit nm cu v nhng vic m bn ang lm:
sit
learn
think
type
read
study
talk
close
write
hold
send
teach
2) Hon thnh cc cu hi sau:

1) What
he doing?
2) What
you reading?
3) Where
they going?
4) What
she watching?
5) When
you going home?
8C. FLYING
Hi thoi
Booking a flight
A:
I'd like to book a flight to Tokyo please.
B:
Which airline would you like to use?
A:
Which is the cheapest?
B:
When do you want to travel?

161

A:
Next week, the 15th.
B:
Would you like a return ticket?
A:
Yes, I'm coming back on the 30th.
B:
Let me see....... ABC costs 299.00, but you have to transfer at Hong
Kong. XYZ is the cheapest direct flight at 349.00, both tourist class
of course.
A:
How long does the ABC flight take?
B:
Total time is 15 hours, XYZ takes 11 hours.
A:
I may as well go with XYZ then.
B:
How many seats would you like?
A:
Just the one, and could I have vegetarian meals?
B:
Certainly, there's no extra charge.
At the check-in desk

C:
Good morning, may I have your ticket please?
D:
Certainly. Can I take this as hand luggage?
C:
Yes, that'll be fine.
D:
And can I have an aisle seat in the smoking section?
C:
I'm afraid this is a non-smoking flight sir. But you can have an
aisle seat. Here's your boarding pass. Have a nice flight.
D:
Thank you.
At passport control
162
E:
May I see your passport please?
F:
Here you are.
E:
What is the purpose of your visit?
F:
I'm on business.
E:
How long will you be staying?
F:
Fifteen days.
E:
Thank you very much. Enjoy your stay.

At customs
G:
Do you have anything to declare, sir?
H:
Just some wine and cigarettes.
G:
How much wine do you have?
H:
Four bottles.
G:
That's fine, and how many cigarettes?
H:
I have 20 packets.
I'm afraid you're only allowed 280 cigarettes. You'll have to pay
duty on the rest.
G:
H:
Oh! How much is it?
G:
It's 12.00 plus V.A.T. A total of 14.10.
H:
Here you are.

I'd like to book a flight please.
Ti mun t mua v my bay?
Which airline would you like to use?
Bn mun mua v ca hng hng khng no?
Would you like a return ticket?
Bn mun v kh hi?
How long does the flight take?
Chuyn bay s ko di trong bao lu?
Can I take this as hand luggage?
Ti c th cm xch tay nhng ny ch?
Do you have anything to declare, sir?
ng c g khai bo khng?
You'll have to pay duty.
ng s phi tr tin thu.
Nghe
Numbers
Activity 1
c cc s sau:
5
17
27
89
30
51
80
120
349
409
411
579
614
732
925
1,003 1,012 1,376 1,539 1,630 1,780 1,899 1,905

Nghe v kim tra xem bn c c ng khng
Activity 2
Hy nghe theo bng v khoanh vo cc s m bn nghe c
12
20
109 119
22
190
163

33
13
30
1001 1010
1100
70
17
150 115
151
1509 1559
1590
Activity 3
Nghe cc gii thng x s di y v nh du vo mi gii thng ng:
Seventh prize:
151
150
115
Sixth prize:
1707
1770
1777
Fifth prize:
91
19
90
Fourth prize:
390
309
319
Third prize:
55
53
59
Second prize:
1990
1999
1099
First prize:
14
40
44
8D. FINDING A FLAT

Hi thoi
A:
Hi, what can I do for you?
M:
I'm interested in the flat in Central Parade. What can you tell me about it?
A:
It's a conversion on the second floor of a beautiful, four-storey Edwardian

house. It has two bedrooms and a large living room overlooking the sea. The
kitchen and bathroom have recently been re-fitted.
M:
Is it centrally heated?
A:
Yes, it's centrally heated throughout, and double-glazed too.
M:
Does it have a parking space?
A:
No, but there's plenty of unrestricted parking in Central Parade and nearby.
M:
How much is it?
A:
It's 39,995, but I believe the owner would be willing to accept an offer.
M:
How long is the lease?
A:
There's no lease. The price includes a share of the freehold.
164
what can I do for you?
Ti c th gip g?
I'm interested in the flat in.
Ti thch cn h ..

Does it have a parking space?
N c ni xe?
How much is it?
Gi bao nhiu?
How long is the lease?
c thu trong bao lu?
Nghe
Telephone Numbers
Activity 1
c cc s in thoi sau:
0830 941557
01 308 3378
0274 38826
051 43 378
061 352 2899
86 451283
021 616 7425 0462 623728
Activity 2
nh du vo nhng s in thoi m bn nghe c
313557
313597
743678
743670
01 800 7689
01 808 7680
0509 23092
0519 23092
0457 64332
0457 64323
041 914 5389
041 904 5308 041 940 5388
058 90 789
068 91 789
335278
335279 339279
0425 5781
0425 5718
01 808 7688
Cu trc
Tnh t i vi ng t to be hoc ng trc danh t b ngha cho danh t
Trng t i vi ng t v b ngha cho ng t.
Ngoi nhng trng hp c bit thi chi cn thm ui ly sau mt tnh t l thnh mt
trng t.
good
well
slow
slowly
loud
loudly
happy
happily
fast
fast
hard
hard
- a v an u l qun t khng xc nh, nhng an ng trc danh t m u bng nguyn

m (a, e, i, o, u)
165

v d: an ice cream, an umbrellar, an egg....
- the l qun t xc nh
BI TP T KIM TRA
1. Use some adverbs to fill in the blanks (10)
1) Tom always works very...
2) The children are playing ..
3) The policeman shouted ..at the thief.
4) This is very good work. You did it..
5) My gandmother is very old. She walks ...
2. a, an, the or (10)
1) whats.. time?
2) my brothers.. architect.
3) I like steak, but I do not like.. eggs.
4) She lives in .. nice flat on..fifth floor of..old house.
5) Mary is .. Johns sister.
3. Look at the list of words. Find somehting that is: (20)
younger than the world
older than a house
heavier than a typewriter
funnier than a politician
more difficult than English exercise
faster than a cat
easier than English exercise
more beautiful than a car
more interesting English exercise
shorter than a year
Make some more comparisons
a car life a teacher love work a cat
boss a week a month a year a head a city
politician a child
4. Complete this diary for yourself for tomorrow (20)
8 am
166
food a pencil a typewriter

the sun the sea a muontain
a
a

9.30
1 pm
4 pm
7.30
11 pm
P N BI TP
8A.
1.
1. Do you always get up at 7 o'clock?
2. Has John got a motorbike?
3. At the moment he is having lunch.
4. John doesn't like playing football, but he loves playing tennis.
5. Mary isnt at work at the moment. She's at home.
6. Next Tuesday my brother is going to Rome.
7. He is working on the computer at the moment.
8. "What are they doing?" "They're sleeping."
9. Have you got any brothers or sisters?
10. John doesn't like going to the beach, but he loves going to the park.
11. Next Saturday John is coming to visit his friends.
12. Peter is on holiday now. He isn't at home.
13. Does he always have dinner at 7 o'clock?
14. Have you got a good job?
15. Mary likes visiting friends, but she does not like talking on the telephone.
16. She is watching a video at the moment.
17. Mary is not on holiday now. She's at home.
18. "What are you doing?" "I'm playing the piano."
19. Next Thursday my sister is coming to visit the new museum.
20. Do you always finish work at 5 o'clock?
2
I was born in1975.
I often play tennis on Monday.
I always get up late at weekend.
I go to school in the afternoon.
on my birthday, I am very happy.
167

8B.
2.
1) What is he doing?
2) What are you reading?
3) Where are they going?
4) What is she watching?
5) When are you going home?
8C.
P N BI TP T KIM TRA
1) Use some adverbs to fill in the blanks
1) Tom always works very well .
2) The children are playing happily .
3) The policeman shouted angrily at the thief.
4) This is very good work. You did it well.
5) My gandmother is very old. She walks slowly.
2) a, an, the or 1) whats the time?
2) my brothers an architect.
3) I like steak, but I do not like eggs.
4) She lives in a nice flat on the fifth floor of an old house.
5) Mary is Johns sister.
3)
a city
the sea
a cat
a child
life
a car
work
a moutain
love
a month
168

T VNG
Monday
th hai
Tuesday
th ba
Wednesday
th t
Thirsday
th nm
Friday
th su
Saturday
th by
Sunday
ch nht
January
thng mt
February
thng hai
March
thng ba
April
thng t
May
thng nm
June
thng su
July
thng by
August
thng tm
September
thng chn
October
thng mi
November
thng mi mt
December
thng mi hai
waste (v)
lng ph
carry (v)
mang, vc
departure lounge(n)
phng ch
Book (v)
t trc
Plus (v)
thm, cng
Check-in desk (n)
ni lm th tc trc khi vo sn bay
Passport controll(n)
ni kim tra h chiu
At custom(n)
ni kim tra hi quan
Extra charge (n)
l ph tr thm
Vegetarian meal (n)
ba n chay
Direct flight (n)
chuyn bay thng

169
170
Transfer (v)
chuyn i
Return ticket (n)
v lt v
Storey (n)
tng nh
Recently (adv)
gn y
Re-fit (v)
sa cha li
Centrally heated (a)
l si trung tm
Lease (n)
tin thng
Willing (a)
sn sng
Plenty (adv)
nhiu
Unrestricted (a)
khung gii hn
Parking space (n)
ni u xe
Glazed (a)
trng men
Unit 9: Ordering and asking
UNIT 9: ORDERING AND ASKING

GII THIU
Trong bi 9A bn s hc cch gi mn n trong nh hng vi cc li thoi ca khch hng
v nhn vin phc v trong nh hng n ung. V ng php, bn c hc v thi qu kh n
gin, bit cch k v mt s vic xy ra trong qu kh. Ngoi ra bn cn phn bit c s khc
nhau gia some v any.
Trong bi 9B bn s hc cch hi mn mt vt ca ai (c th trong bi l i mn mt
chic xe hi), cch ha hn v cm n mt cch lch s. Bn cng c luyn thm v thi qu
kh n gin. Ngoi ra mt s ng t bt quy tc cng c gii thiu trong bi.
Trong bi 9C bn s hc cch mi ai i chi (c th trong bi l i xem phim), cch nhn
li mi v cch t chi, hn ln khc. Ngoi ra mt s ng t bt quy tc cng c gii thiu
trong bi. Bn cng hc cch ni ti cng vy.
Trong bi 9D bn s hc cch i khai bo mt trm trong n cng an qua li thoi ca
ngi b hi v cng an (c th trong bi l i khai bo b trm t nhp vo nh). Bn tip tc
cng c cc cu trc so snh hn km v cc cp cng nh luyn tp thm v cch s dng tnh t
v trng t trong ting Anh.
MC CH CA BI HC
- Lm quen c tnh hung trong nh hng
- Thng tho thi qu kh n gin
- Phn bit some v any
- Lm quen c tnh hung vay mn
- Luyn thm v thi qu kh
- ng t bt quy tc
Hc xong bi 9 C, bn c th :
- Lm quen c tnh hung mi ai i chi, cch nhn li v t chi
171

- Hc thm v phn t bt quy tc
- Hc cu trc so do I (ti cng vy)
Hc xong bi 9 D, bn c th :
- Lm quen c tnh hung trong n cnh st
- n li so snh hn km v so snh cc cp
- Luyn tp dng tnh t v trng t
9A. EATING OUT
Hi thoi
W:
Good evening.
C:
A table for two please.
W:
Certainly. Just here, sir.
C:
Could we sit by the window?
W:
I'm sorry. The window tables are all reserved.
W:
Are you ready to order, sir?
C:
Yes. I'll have tomato soup for starters and my wife would like prawn cocktail.
W:
One tomato soup and one prawn cocktail. What would you like for main course?
C:
I'll have the plaice and my wife would like the shepherd's pie.
W:
I'm afraid the plaice is off.
C:
Oh dear. What do you recommend?
W:
The steak pie is very good.
C:
OK I'll have that.
W:
Would you like anything to drink?
C:
Yes, a bottle of red wine please.
Practice
Hy sp xp cc cu sau to thnh mt hi thoi trong nh hng:
172
Yes, sir. Over here, by the window
Rare, please.
Have you got a table for two?
Vegetables, sir?
How would you like your steak?
Chicken for me, please.
Oh, all right then. Ill have a rump steak

Ill start with soup, please, and then Ill have roast beef.
Mushrooms and a green salad,

please.
Im sorry, madam, theres no more roast beef.
And for you, sir?
Ng php
- Thi qu kh n gin ch hnh ng din ra ti mt thi im xc nh trong qu
kh, khng cn lin quan n hin ti.
Cc t hay gp trong thi ny: Yesterday, last week, last year, last night, ago.
Ch ng + qu kh phn t
(cc phn t qu kh bt quy tc nm trong ct 2 ca bng ng t bt quy tc).
Tr ng t: did
Ph nh: Ch ng + did not + ng t nguyn th
Nghi vn: o did ln trc ch ng
Ch : Thi qu kh n gin khc vi thi qu kh tip din tng t nh thi hin ti
n gin v thi hin ti tip din (hnh ng din ra trong mt khong thi gian).
- Some or any
any ch xut hin trong cu ph nh v cu nghi vn.
some thng xut hin trong cu khng nh
Nghe:
nh du cc mn n m khch hng yu cu trong mi thc n sau:
173
MENU
MENU
Prize
Prize
Beef
Beef
well done
well done
medium
medium
rare
rare
Chicken
Chicken
Fish
Fish
Rice
Rice
Potatoes
Potatoes
Vegetables
Vegetables
Tea
Tea
Coffee
Coffee
Total
Total
MENU
Prize
Beef
well done
medium
rare
Chicken
Fish
Rice
Potatoes
Vegetables
Tea
Coffee
Total
174

Activity 2
Nghe cc khch hng ni v ba n ca h v nh du vo ct thch hp
Yes, they liked it a lot
Yes, they quite liked it
No, they didnt like it at all
Activity 3
Nghe mi ngi phn nn v mn n v nh du vo nhng ni dung ng di y:
1.
...................... too hot .................. not too hot
2.
..................... undercooked ................... overcooked
3.
........... too salty ........................ not salty enough
4.
................. too tough .................. too salty
5.
..................... undercooked ................... overcooked
6.
........ too spicy .................. not spicy nough
7.
.......... too much sugar ........... not enough sugar
Activity 4
Nghe cu hi ca ngi n bi bn v chn cu tr li ng:
1. yes, its fine
Yes, please
2. Yes, it is.
fine, thanks.
3. No, thanks
Not at all.
4. No, thanks.
Yes, it is.
5. Yes, I do.
Just a little.
6. Yes, please.
Yes, its great.
7. Not just now.
No, it isnt.
Cu trc
Are you ready to order, sir?
ng gi g ?
What would you like for main course?
Mn chnh ca ng l mn g?
What do you recommend?
Anh c th gi mn g?
ng dng ung g?
Bi tp
1. Filling in the blanks with the simple past or past continuous form of the verbs.
A: Hi, Mary. I ___ (see/neg.) you at school last Monday.
175

B: Hello, Bob. I ___ (come/neg.) on Monday. I wasn't ___ (feel) well, so I ___ (decide) to
go to the doctor.
A: Oh! ___ (be) it serious?
B: No, the doctor ___ (examine) me and ___ (tell) me I ___ (have) the flu. He ___
(prescribe) some medicine and ___ (tell) me to go home and rest.
A: ___ you ___ (stay) home all day last Monday?
B: No, only in the morning. I ___ (have) to work in the afternoon, and guess what?
A: What?
B: When a friend ___ (drive) me home, he ___ (crash) his car. He ___ (see/neg.) the red
light.
A: ___ anyone ___ (get) hurt?
B: Thank God, nobody ___ (do) .
A: I'm happy to hear that. Well, Mary, I have to rush now. While I ___ (listen) to your
story, I ___ (remember) that my wife ___ (ask) me to go to the mechanic to get our car. See you
later. Take care.
B: You too. Bye.
2. Some or Any?
a. I'm sure I made ___ mistakes on the exam.
b. My friend didn't make ___ mistakes on the exam.
c. I should have studied ___ more last night.
d. I have ___ money so I will treat you to a movie.
e. That is very kind of you because I don't have ___ money.
g. No, I don't have ___, but I wish I did.
h. Don't you know ___ good restaurants in Vancouver?
e. Would you like to have ___ coffee with your meal, Sir" asked the waiter?
k. Yes, I'd like ___ please," I replied.
l. Do you have ___ newspapers left," I asked?
n. No, I don't have ___ " he replied.
o. "But I will have ___ more this evening," he added.
p. I went to the butcher, but I didn't buy ___ meat. It was so expensive!
q. Please come to see me __ time you are free.
r. Thank you. Maybe I will come ___ time on Saturday?
s. I have no cigarettes left so I will go to the store to buy ___.
t. If they have ___ Cuban cigars, please buy one for me.
u. Then you must give me ___ more money.
176

9B. BORROWING
Hi thoi
S:
Dad. Can I borrow the car tomorrow?
F:
Why do you want to borrow the car?
S:
I'm going to the beach with Tony.
F:
Last time you borrowed it you had an accident and dented the door.
S:
I promise I'll drive carefully this time.
F:
And the petrol tank was almost empty.
S:
I'll fill it up before I get home.
F:
Well, OK then, provided you're home by 8. I'm going out tomorrow

evening and I need the car.
S:
Great. Thanks dad, I'll be home by 7:30.
Cu trc
Can I borrow.. ?
Lm n cho ti mn.?
I promise I'll ..
Ti ha ti s
Match the questions and answers. You can find more than one answer to each question.
- Questions:
1.
Sorry to trouble you, but could you lend me some bread?
2.
Could you lend me a dictionary?
3.
Could you show me some black sweater, please?
4.
Excuse me. Have you got the light please?
5.
Could you possibly lend me your car for half an hour?
6.
Could I borrow your keys for a moment?
7.
Could I borrow your umbrella, please?
8.
Have you got a cigarette?
- Answers
a. I think so Yes, here you are.
b. Yes, of course. Just a minute.
c. Im sorry. I need it/them.
d. Im afraid I havent got one.
e. Im afraid I havent got any.
f. Sorry, I dont smoke.
g. Im sorry. Im afraid I cant.
177

Ng php: Simple past (Thi qu kh n)
1. ng t dng qu kh c chia lm 2 loi: ng t c qui tc v ng t bt khi tc
ng t c qui tc: ng t +ed
V d:. walked, showed, watched, played, smiled, stopped
ng t bt qui tc th ta cn hc thuc: Di y l dng qu kh ca cc ng t be,
have, do.
Subject
Verb (ng t)
Be
Have
Do
was
had
did
You
were
had
did
He, she, it
was
had
did
We
were
had
did
You
were
had
did
They
were
had
did
Affirmative: Th khng nh
a. I was in Japan last year
b. She had a headache yesterday.
c. We did our homework last night.
Negative: Th ph nh
They weren't in Rio last summer.
We hadn't any money.
We didn't have time to visit the Eiffel Tower.
We didn't do our exercises this morning.
Interrogative: Th nghi vn
Were they in Iceland last January?
Did you have a bicycle when you were a boy?
Did you do much climbing in Switzerland?
ng t c qui tc:
Affirmative
Subject
verb + ed
washed
Negative
178

Subject
did not
infinitive without to
They
didn't
visit ...
Did
subject
Did
she
arrive...?
Did not
subject
Didn't
you
like..?
Interrogative
Interrogative negative
V d: ng t to walk chia thi qu kh n nh sau:

Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
I walked
I didn't walk
Did I walk?
You walked
You didn't walk
Did you walk?
He,she,it walked
He didn't walk
Did he walk?
We walked
We didn't walk
Did we walk?
You walked
You didn't walk
Did you walk?
They walked
They didn't walk
Did they walk?
Sau y l mt s v d:
to go
a. He went to a club last night.
b. Did he go to the cinema last night?
c. He didn't go to bed early last night.
to give
d. We gave her a doll for her birthday.
e. They didn't give John their new address.
f. Did Barry give you my passport?
to come
g. My parents came to visit me last July.
h. We didn't come because it was raining.
i. Did he come to your party last week?
179

2.ng t thi qu kh n: Chc nng ca thi qu kh n ni v hnh ng hon ton
kt thc trong qu kh:
John Cabot sailed to America in 1498.
My father died last year.
He lived in Fiji in 1976.
We crossed the Channel yesterday.
Bn thng dng thi qu kh n vi When:
V d:
frequency: Ch thng xuyn
often, sometimes, always;
a definite point in time: Mt thi im xc nh
last week, when I was a child, yesterday, six weeks ago.
an indefinite point in time: Mt thi im cha xc nh
the other day, ages ago, a long time ago etc.
Ch : T ago ch khong cch trong qu kh thng ng sau mt khang thi gian
xc nh.
V d:
a. Yesterday, I arrived in Geneva.
b. She finished her work at seven o'clock.
c. We saw a good film last week.
d. I went to the theatre last night.
e. She played the piano when she was a child.
f. He sent me a letter six months ago.
g. Peter left five minutes ago.
Bi tp
Simple
Present
Simple Past
Simple
Present
Simple Past
Simple
Present
1. bite
9. drive
16. know
2. blow
10. eat
17. make
3. break
11. fall
18. ride
4. build
12. feel
19. sing
5. buy
13. fly
20. swim
6. catch
14. go
21. take
7. draw
15. hide
22. teach
8. drink
180
Simple Past

9C PLANS & EXCUSES
Hi thoi
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
Let's go to a movie together.

I'd love to. When shall we go?
How about next Friday evening?
Let me see..... Oh, I am sorry, I'm having dinner with a friend.
How about the following Tuesday?
That'd be great. What shall we see?
Star Wars?
No, that's boring. How about Austin Powers?
Sounds good to me. When shall we meet?
Seven? In the Kent Tavern?
Great, see you there.
Would you like to come to a movie with me?
When do you want to go?
How about next Friday evening?
I'm sorry, I can't. I'm having dinner with a friend.
How about the following Tuesday?
I go to evening class on Tuesdays.
Oh, maybe some other time?
Yeah, I'll give you a call.
Vit li nhn cho sinh vin khc v tr li cc li nhn khc:
181

Bi c
Filling the gap with the suitable form of the verbs
Times (change) .. Computers (become) .powerful machines with very
practical applications. Programmers (create) .a large selection of useful programs which
do everything from teaching foreign languages to bookkeeping. We are still playing video games,
but today's games (become) .faster, more exciting interactive adventures. Many
computer users (get, also) .on the Internet and (begin) .communicating with
other computer users around the world. We (start) .to create international communities
online. In short, the simple, individual machines of the past (evolve) .into an
international World Wide Web of knowledge.
Cu trc Cu trc so do I c ngha l ti cng vy. Sau so l tr ng t ri n ch
ng.
V d: I'm tired. So am I. or I am too.
I like cookies.
I do too. or So do I.
Di y l nhm cc phn t bt quy tc m chng ta cn lm quen:

ng t bt qui tc thng kh nh, v th ngi ta nhm cc ng t thay i ging nhau
vo mt nhm. Hy nghin cu cc nhm sau:
(A) SIMPLE PAST: The vowel changes to a (D) SIMPLE PAST: Vowel changes to o
PAST PARTICIPLE: Vowel changes to u
PAST PARTICIPLE: Vowel is o, ends in en
present
past
participle
present
past
participle
BEGIN
1. drink
2. ring
3. shrink
4. sing
5. sink
6. spring
7. string
8. swim
BEGAN
BEGUN
AWAKE
16. break
17. choose
18. forget
19. freeze
20. get
21. speak
22. steal
23. wake
AWOKE
AWOKEN
(B) SIMPLE PAST: Vowel changes to o (E) SIMPLE PAST: The vowel changes to ew
PAST PARTICIPLE: Vowel is i, ends in en
PAST PARTICIPLE: Ends in own
ARISE
9. drive
10. ride
11. rise
12. strive
182
AROSE
ARISEN
BLOW
24. fly
25. grow
26. know
27. throw
BLEW
BLOWN
*drawn

13. write
28. *draw
C. SIMPLE PAST: The vowel changes to oo (F) SIMPLE PAST: The vowel changes
PAST PARTICIPLE: Vowel changes to a, PAST PARTICIPLE: Vowel changes, ends in n
ends in en
MISTAKE
MISTOOK
MISTAKEN
14. shake
15. take
FALL
FELL
FALLEN
29. forgive
30. give
Bi tp
I. Choose the correct statement to AGREE with the first sentence.
1. I need to work every day.
So do I.
So am I.
I am too.
Do I too.
I do too.
So do I.
I am too.
So am I.
So do I.
So do I.
So is mine.
So am I.
I do too.
So am I.
So do I.
I should too.
I am too.
So do I.
So should I.
So do I.
So am I.
I am too.
And I am.
So am I.
I do too.
So do I.
2. I am a smart student.
I will too.
I am too.
3. Peirre comes from France.

So do I too.
4. I drive a Honda.
I am too.
5. Jacques goes to school to study English.

I am too.
So can I.
6. Maria should do her homework now.

I am too.
Should I too.
7. I am writing a letter to my friend.

I can too.
I do too.
8. Stan is at work right now.

So will I.
9. Kaye loves cats.
I do too.
10) I am ready for the next exercise.

So will I.
So am I.
183

II. Simple past tense
Since computers were first introduced to the public in the early 1980's, technology (change)
.. a great deal. The first computers (be) ..simple machines designed
for basic tasks. They (have, not) ..much memory and they (be, not)
..very powerful. Early computers were often quite expensive and customers often
(pay) ..thousands of dollars for machines which actually (do) ..very
little. Most computers (be) ..separate, individual machines used mostly as
expensive typewriters or for playing games.
9D CRIME
Hi thoi
O:
Dartford Police Station. Can I help you?
W:
I hope so. My house has been burgled.
O:
Where do you live?
W:
2B Southbrook Road.
O:
When did you discover the burglary?
W:
When I got home from work. About 5 minutes ago.
O:
Was anything stolen?
W:
Yes. My all my jewellery's gone, and my computer too. And they sprayed
graffiti all over my walls.
O:
How did they get in?
W:
They forced the back door.
O:
An officer will be round in about half an hour. Please don't touch anything.
Practice:
1. Xe hi ca bn b nh cp, hy thng bo vi cnh st
2. Bn ang i ngn hng khi v cp sy ra, hy k li vi cnh st nhng g bn thy.
Cu trc
Tnh t, ph t ngn ui
So snh hn km
One syllable words use [-er + than]
smart = smarter than
young = younger than
If the word ends in [-e], add [-r]
nice = nicer than
184
So snh cc cp
One syllable words use [the + -est]
smart = the smartest
young = the youngest
If the word ends in [-e], add [-st]
nice = the nicest

Now it's your turn:
Comparative
Superlative
tall
long
old
short
fast
soft
high
clean
wise
dumb
Tnh t vi cu trc ph m nguyn m ph m
So snh hn km
If the word ends in a C-V-C pattern,
double the consonant, add [-er + than]
wet = wetter than
big = bigger than
** w,x,y,z do NOT follow the C-V-C rule
So snh cc cp
If the word ends in a C-V-C pattern, double
the consonant, add [the + -est]
wet = the wettest
big = the biggest
** w,x,y,z do NOT follow the C-V-C rule
Consonants = b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z
Vowels = a, e, i, o, u
Now it's your turn:
Comparative
Superlative
sad
red
thin
hot
BI T KIM TRA
Adjective or Adverb?
1. If you drive ___ you could have an
accident.
2. The teacher explained the assignment ___.

a. careful
a. recklessly
b. carefully
b. reckless
185

3. There was a ___ noise last night.
Did you hear it?
a. loud
4. Paul walks so ___ in his new boots.

a. loud
b. loudly
b. loudly
5. Jason ate his dinner very ___.
a. quick
b. quickly
7. He's an awful driver. He never stops
the car ___.
a. smoothly
6. Those apples look ___. May I have one?

a. delicious
b. deliciously
8. Pavarotti is an opera singer. He sings ___
a. beautiful
b. beautifully
b. smooth
9.This situation requires a ___
investigation.
10. Sometimes, driving at night can be

very ___.
a. serious
a. dangerous
b. seriously
b. dangerously
11. They shouted ___ at each other.

a. angry
b. angrily
13. Try to speak ___ if you are giving
a speech.
a. clear
12. If you ask ___, I will give it to you.

a. polite
b. politely
14.Why are you so ___?
a. angry
b. angrily
b. clearly
15. He is a __ driver.
a. careless
b. carelessly
17. Sara speaks so ___ that I can't
understand her.
a. fast
16. Frank always works so ___!

a. slow
b. slowly
18. Sara opened the door ___.
a. slow
b. slowly
b. fastly
19. It is a beautiful __ day.
a. clear
b. clearly
20. Jessica writes so ___. Look at these

mistakes!
a. careless
b. carelessly
a. dangerous
22. I didn't sleep __ last night, so I feel __

today.
a. good, terrible
b. dangerously
b. well, terrible
21. Hank drives ___. I'm worried about

him.
c. well, terribly
186

23. Lee is a ___ speller.
a. bad
b. badly
25. Please try to be more ___.
a. careful
b. carefully
24. ___ the car changed directions.

a. Sudden
b. Suddenly
26. If you want tourists to visit your country,
you must treat them ___ .
a. pleasant
b. pleasantly
27. Liberace played the piano ___.

a. perfect
b. perfectly
29. Shannon writes very ___.
a. neat
b. neatly
28. Max is a ___ talker, but he never listens.

a. fast
b. fastly
30. Karen is the best student in class.
She studies ___.
a. hard
b. hardly
P N BI TP
9A.
1. Filling in the blanks with the simple past or past continuous form of the verbs.
A: Hi, Mary. I did not see you at school last Monday.
B: Hello, Bob. I did not come on Monday. I wasn't feeling well, so I decided to go to the
doctor.
A: Oh! was it serious?
B: No, the doctor examined me and told me I had the flu. He prescribed some medicine
and told me to go home and rest.
A: were you staying home all day last Monday?
B: No, only in the morning. I had to work in the afternoon, and guess what?
A: What?
B: When a friend drove me home, he crashed his car. He did not see the red light.
A: Did anyone get hurt?
B: Thank God, nobody did.
A: I'm happy to hear that. Well, Mary, I have to rush now. While I was listening to your
story, I remembered that my wife asked me to go to the mechanic to get our car. See you later.
Take care.
B: You too. Bye.
187

2.
1-some
10- any
2- any
11- any
3- some
12- some
4-some
13- any
5- any
14-any
6-any
15- some
7-any
16-some
8- some
17- some
9-some
18-some
9B.
1. bit
9. drove
16. knew
2. blew
10. ate
17. made
3. broke
11. fell
18. rode
4. built
12. felt
19. sang
5. bought
13. flew
20. swam
6. caught
14. went
21. took
7. drew
15. hid
22. taught
8. drank
9C.
I. Choose the correct statement to AGREE with the first sentence.
1. So do I.
4. So do I.
7. I am too.
2. I am too.
5. I do too.
8. So am I.
3. So do I.
6. I should too.
9. I do too.
10. So am I.
II. Simple past tense

Since computers were first introduced to the public in the early 1980's, technology changed
a great deal. The first computers were simple machines designed for basic tasks. They did not
have much memory and they were not very powerful. Early computers were often quite expensive
and customers often paid thousands of dollars for machines which actually did very little. Most
computers were separate, individual machines used mostly as expensive typewriters or for playing
games.
188

9D.
P N CHO BI NGHE
Activity 1
You will hear a waiter taking peoples orders in a restaurant. Listen and tick their orders.
1.
Have you decided on your order?
Yes, Ill have the chicken, please.
And would you like rice or potatoes with that?
Potatoes, please.
Would you like vegetables as well?
I dont think so, thanks.
And what would you like to drink?
Ill have orange juice please.
2.
Can I take your order?
I think Ill try the beef. Id like that rare, please.
Certainly. Would you like rice or potatoes with it?
Mm. Rice , please. And Ill have vegetables, as well.
Anything to drink?
Cofee, please.
3.
What would you like to have?
I think Ill try the fish.
With rice?
Yes, please.
Will you have vegetables?
Yes, please.
And to drink?
Nothing, thank you.
Activity 2 (118)
Listen to people talking about their meals. Did they enjoy their food? Tick the correct
response for each speaker.
1.
How was it?

Mm. Very nice.
189

2.
Did you enjoy your meal?

It was all right.
3.
How was your fish?

Not very good, Im afraid.
4.
This steak is terrible.

Really?
5.
How arer the vegetables?

Delicious.
6.
Is the soup nice?

not bad.
Activity 3 (57)
Listen to people talking about their food. What do they mean? Tick the correct explanation.
Could you heat this up for me?
This has been cooked too long.
This is tasteless. It need more salt.
This meat is awful. I cant even chew it.
This needs cooking a little longer.
This is too hot for me, Im afraid.
I asked for coffee without sugar.
Activity 4 (45)
Listen to the waitress and choose the best reponse.
Is everything OK?
Hows your meal?
Can I get you some more coffee?
How much sauce would you like?
Is the steak all right?
Can I get you anything else?
P N BI T KIM TRA
190
1. recklessly
2. carefully
3. loud
4. loudly
5. quickly
6. delicious
7. smoothly
8. beautifully
9. serious
10. dangerous

11. angrily
12. politely
13. clearly
14. angry
15. careless
16. slowly
17. fast
18. slowly
19. clear
20. carelessly
21. dangerously
22. well, terrible
23. badly
24. Suddenly
25. careful
26. pleasantly
27. perfectly
28. fast
29. neatly
30. hard
T VNG
burgle (v)
t nhp
spray (v)
phun
burglary (n)
v trm
force (v)
tn cng bng v lc
touch (v)
chm vo
Reserved (a)
c gi ch trc
Starter (n)
mn khai v
Prawn cocktail (n)
mn tm n vi st mayonairre
Plaice (n)
c bn sao
Shepherds pie (n)
mn tht bm nu vi khoai ty hm
Dent (v)
m lm
Empty (a)
rng
Sound (v)
nghe c v
Maybe (adv)
c v
Powerful (a)
c sc mnh
Interactive (a)
c tnh tng tc
Adventure(n)
cuc chi
Communicate (v)
giao tip, kt ni
Creat (v)
to ra
Indiviual (a)
c nhn
Evolve (v)
ni ln
191
Unit 10: More about the past
UNIT 10: MORE ABOUT THE PAST

GII THIU
Trong bi 10A bn s hc cch nu ngh ca mnh, cch phn nn v mt s vic ti t
no va xy ra vi bn (c th trong bi l v mt chic ti vi hng, mt k ngh khng vui). V
ng php, bn s c gii thiu v thi hin ti hon thnh nu nhng s vic va xy ra hay
xy ra trong qu kh. Ngoi ra, bn cn bit cch t cu hi vi cc t hi.
Trong bi 10B bn s hc cch miu t thch ca mnh qua cu trc Id rather, Id prefer.
Tnh hung c th trong bi l cuc hi thoi v k hoch i chi ca mt i v chng. Thi hin
ti tip din tip tc c gii thiu, v chng ta cn phn bit cch s dng ca hai gii t for v
since trong thi ny.
Trong bi 10C bn s hc cch m ti khon ti ngn hng qua cc li thoi ca khch hng
v nhn vin ngn hng. Bng ng t bt quy tc c gii thiu v luyn tp trong bi ny.
Trong bi 10D bn s hc cch i mua hng trong mt ca hng bn in t (c th
trong bi l i mua mt chic ti vi). Ngoi ra trong bi cn phn tch gii thiu cch t cu hi
cho ch ng v tn ng.
MC CH CA BI HC
-
Lm quen c tnh hung phn nn, nu ngh ca mnh
Hc thi hin ti hon thnh
Bit cch xy dng cu vi cc t hi
-
Lm quen c tnh hung mi ai i chi, din t s a thch ca mnh
Luyn thi hin ti tip din
Phn bit for v since
Hc xong bi 10C, bn c th :
192
Lm quen c tnh hung trong ngn hng
Luyn tip v thi hin ti hon thnh
ng t bt quy tc

Hc xong bi 10D, bn c th :
-
Lm quen c tnh hung i mua hng
Luyn thi hin ti hon thnh
Luyn cch t cu hi
10A. COMPLAINING
Hi thoi
A faulty TV
A:
B:
Good afternoon, can I help you?

I hope so. I bought this television here about three months ago, but the
sound and picture quality are awful. The picture is always flickering and
there's a dark line down the left-hand side of the screen. And there's an
annoying hissing sound in the background.
A:
Do you have an outside aerial?
B:
Yes, I do.
A:
Have you tried adjusting the aerial?
B:
Several times.
A:
Hmmmmm. I'll get our engineers to have a look at it.
B:
A friend of mine bought the same model here and had exactly the same
problems. I want a refund.
A:
I'm afraid it isn't our policy to give refunds, sir.
B:
I want to see the manager.
A bad holiday
A:
Good morning, can I help you?
B:
I'd like to make a complaint about my holiday in Portugal last week.
A:
I'm sorry to hear that. What exactly was the problem?
B:
A:
B:
A:
First of all the coach taking us to the hotel broke down and we had to
wait for over two hours in the sweltering heat before a replacement arrived.
Then when we got to the hotel we found our room hadn't been cleaned.
Oh dear, did you complain to the hotel staff?
Of course, but we were told all the chambermaids were off duty.
Anyway, that's not all. The people in the room above sounded like they were
having all-night parties, every night. I demanded another room but the
receptionist told me the hotel was full.
Oh, I see.
193

B:
And to cap it all the food in the hotel restaurant was awful. It was so
bad we had to eat out all the time despite having paid for meals in the price of
our holiday.
A:
I do apologise. I'd like to offer you a 20% discount on the price of one
of our Autumn breaks as a gesture of goodwill.
B:
A 20% discount, you must be joking. I want to see the manager.
Practice : Hy hon thnh on hi thoi trong cc cu chuyn sau:

i. Bn n mn Cari b ti khch sn Grand cch y vi hm, ti bn b au bng
v i ngoi. Bc s ni vi bn l bn b ng c thc n, bn khe li v quay li phn nn vi
nh hng.
ii.Bn mua mt chic xe hi c ca hng MickysMoto 3 thng trc y. Xe ca bn
cn tn trang v thay hp s v u do hng lm. Hm qua phanh xe b hng v bn sut b tai
nn. Bn mun tr li.
iii.Gn y, bn chuyn sang nh mi, Cng ty vn chuyn Ron chuyn cho bn.
Nhn vin chuyn lm v l hoa c v bn cng khng tm thy quyn album gia nh mc
d bn chc chn l c. Bn phn nn vi cng ty vn chuyn.
Hy nhn vo bc tranh v chn cu tr li ng:
Yes, I do. Terrible! Cheesecake. Yes, I went to Senegal last year.
No, I dont. Yes, lots of times. Not bad. We played it at my school. No, never. No, I
havent. Great! Not much. I saw it in Paris three years ago.
Bi c
Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the
local police. In the letter he was asked to called at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted
by the police , but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the
station he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the
policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is
now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. He was
amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago
when Ted was a boy of fifteen.
194

1. Why was Ted worried ?
...........................................................................................................................
2. Was the police who talked to Ted pleasant or surprised?
...........................................................................................................................
3. Why was Ted very surprised when he heard the news?
...........................................................................................................................
4. When was Ted's bicycle found?
...........................................................................................................................
5. Is Ted a boy of fifteen or thirty five now?
...........................................................................................................................
Ng php: PRESENT PERFECT (Thi hin ti hon thnh)
1. Cu trc ca thi hin ti hon thnh
Thi hin ti hon thnh gm hai thnh phn: Tr ng t to have v qu kh phn t nh:
played, arrived, looked. V d:
Affirmative
Subject
to have
past participle
She
has
visited
Subject
to have + not
past participle
She
hasn't
visited
to have
subject
past participle
Has
she
visited..?
to have + not
subject
past participle
Hasn't
she
visited...?
Negative
Interrogative
Interrogative negative
V d vi ng t to walk:
Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
I have walked
I haven't walked
Have I walked?
You have walked
You haven't walked
Have you walked?
He, she, it has walked
He, she, it hasn't walked
Has he,she,it walked
We have walked
We haven't walked
Have we walked?
195

You have walked
You haven't walked
Have you walked?
They have walked
They haven't walked
Have they walked?
2. Chc nng ca thi hin ti hon thnh:

Thi hin ti hon thnh c chc nng ch ra mi lin h gia hin ti v qu kh. Thi gian
ca hnh ng l trong qu kh, nhng khng xc nh thin v kt qu ca hnh ng thng
miu t.
V d cc chc nng nh sau:
1. Mt hnh ng bt u trong qu kh v tip tc trong hin ti:
I have lived in Bristol since 1984
a. They haven't lived here for years.
b. She has worked in the bank for five years.
c. We have had the same car for ten years.
d. Have you played the piano since you were a child?
2. Khi thi gian thc hin cha kt thc:
She has been to the cinema twice this week
a. I have worked hard this week.
b. It has rained a lot this year.
c. We haven't seen her today.
3. Hnh ng lp li khng xc nh r thi gian gia qu kh v hin ti.
We have visited Portugal several times.
a. They have seen that film six times.
b. It has happened several times already.
c. She has visited them frequently.
d. We have eaten at that restaurant many times.
4. Hnh ng va kt thc trong thi gian gn y:
I have just finished my work.
a. Have you just finished work?
b. I have just eaten.
c. We have just seen her.
d. Has he just left?
5. Khi thi gian chnh xc ca hnh ng khng quan trng hoc khng bit:
He has read 'War and Peace'.
a. Someone has eaten my soup!
b. Have you seen 'Gone with the Wind'?
c. She's studied Japanese, Russian and English.
196

PRESENT PERFECT + ever, never, already, yet
Thi hin ti hon thnh thng dng vi ever, never, already, yet.
'Ever' c s dng:
a. Trong cu hi:
Have you ever been to England?
Has she ever met the Prime Minister?
b. Trong cu nghi vn
Haven't they ever been to Europe?
Haven't you ever eaten Chinese food?
c. Cu ph nh dng: nothing......ever, nobody....ever
Nobody has ever said that to me before.
Nothing like this has ever happened to us.
d. 'Ever' c th c s dng vi 'The first time....
It's the first time (that) I've ever eaten snails.
This is the first time I've ever been to England.
'Never' : c ngha l khng bao gi v n ging nh: not ..... ever:
I have never visited Berlin
Ch :
Khng s dng never cng not:
I haven't never been to Italy.
I have never been to Italy.
'Ever' and 'never'lung ng trc ng t
Already and yet:
Already: Ch hnh ng xy ra ti thi im khng xc nh trong qu kh, khng cn lp li na.
a. I've already drunk three coffees this morning.
b. Don't write to John, I've already done it
N cng c s dng trong cc cu hi:
a. Have you already written to John?
b. Has she finished her homework already?
Already c t trc ng t hoc cui cu:
a. I have already been to Tokyo.
b. I have been to Tokyo already.
Yet: Dng trong ph nh v thng t cui cu.
a. Have you met Judy yet?
b. I haven't visited the Tate Gallery yet.
c. Has he arrived yet?
197

d. They haven't eaten yet.
Position: Yet is usually placed at the end of the sentence.
PRESENT PERFECT OR SIMPLE PAST? (Thi hin ti hon thnh hay qu kh n).
Ngi ta thng s dng thi hin ti hon thnh khi thi gian khng quan trng, cha xc
nh. Dng thi qu kh khi thi gian hay a im xc nh.
So snh:
Present perfect
Simple past
I have lived in Lyon.
I lived in Lyon in 1989.
They have eaten Thai food.
They ate Thai food last night.
Have you seen 'Othello'?.
Where did you see 'Othello'?
We have been to Ireland.
When did you go to Ireland?
"What did you do at school today?" l cu hi v s vic khi ngy hc kt thc.

What have you done at school today?" Cu hi v kt qu cng vic tip din trong c ngy.
Thi hin ti hon thnh dng vi: for, since
For + mt khong thi gian:
for six years, for a
I have worked here for five years.
week,
for
month,
for
hours,
for
two
hours.
Since +mt thi im xc nh:

since this morning, since last week, since yesterday, since I was a child, since Wednesday,
since 2 o'clock. I have worked here since 1990.
V d:
Thi hin ti hon thnh vi for:
a. She has lived here for twenty years.
b. We have taught at this school for a long time.
c. Alice has been married for three months.
d. They have been at the hotel for a week.
Thi hin ti hon thnh vi since:
a. She has lived here since 1980.
b. We have taught at this school since 1965.
c. Alice has been married since March 2nd.
d. They have been at the hotel since last Tuesday.
Ch :
1. For v since c th cng c s dng trong qu kh hon thnh
2. Since ch dng trong hin ti v qu kh hon thnh, for dng trong qu kh n.
198

Cu trc
I'd like to make a complaint about: ti mun phn nn v:
I'm sorry to hear that. Ti ly lm tic khi nghe iu ny
I do apologise. I'd like to offer you a 20% discount on the price of: Ti thnh thc xin li.
ti xin gim gi 20% cho ng v gi ca:
Bi tp
1. Forming the questions
1.
___ yesterday?
a. Whose called
b. Who called
2.
___ talk to?
a. Who did you
b. Who you did
c. Who you
3.
___ you born?
a. Where was
b. Where are
c. Where were
4.
___ to the train station?
a. How do I get
b. How I get
5.
___ the flight delayed?
a. Why did
b. Why is
c. Why
6.
___ you have?
a. How much hand-luggage do
b. How many hand-luggage do
c. How much hand-luggage
7.
___ the river?
a. How deep has
b. How deep can be
c. How deep is
8.
When ___ leave?
a. should we
b. we should
c. should we to
9.
___ the answer?
a. Who knows
b. Who know
10.
___ to the airport?
a. How far is
b. How far is it
c. How distance is it
11.
How much ___ ?
a. do you weight
b. does your weight
c. do you weigh
12.
How long ___ waiting for me?
a. have you been
b. you have been
c. have you
2. What, When or Where?

1. __ is the name of the President of the United States of America?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
199

2.___ month is the Chinese new year?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
3.___ is Christmas Day?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
4.___ did Neil Armstrong say when he first landed on the moon?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
5.___ did he first land?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
6.___ did the Americans drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
7.___ is New York city?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
8.___ is that called in English?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
9.___ are the Hawaiian islands?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
10. ___ are you doing this afternoon?
a. What
b. When
c. Where
200

3. Filling the gaps
Kate : Have you ever .......... to New York?
Sophie: New York? No I've never .......... there. Have you?
Kate: Yes. In fact I've just .......... back from there. I'm doing some consultancy work there
and I've .......... at least six weeks there in the last year.
Sophie: That sounds fabulous. Have you .......... to the top of the Empire State Building?
10B. PREFERENCES
Hi thoi
Barbara and Ted are planning their holiday:
B:
Where shall we go for our holiday this year, Ted?
T:
How about Majorca? It's cheap, and good weather is guaranteed.
B:
I'd rather do something more exciting this year. Have you seen this ad for
adventure holidays in Scotland?
T:
I prefer lying on a beach to hang-gliding and canoeing.
B:
But we do that every year. I'd prefer to do something different this time. I'd
rather not go anywhere so crowded.
T:
Well, you have a point. Majorca was very crowded last time. I'd prefer
somewhere a little quieter too, but I don't fancy anything too active.
B:
How about Torquay? The weather's usually good and there are some lovely
walks around the coast.
T:
Sounds OK to me. Would you prefer to stay in a hotel or rent a cottage?
Practice
i) Bn v mt ngi bn quyt nh xem phim g
ii) Bn v bn ca bn mun mua mt ngi nh mi
Hy vit cc on hi thoi.
Nghe
Li mi v thu xp:
Activity 1
Bn s nghe ngi ta mi bn i u vi h. Hy nghe v nh du h nhn li hay
khng.
Actitvity 2
Hy nghe mi ngi sp xp cng vic. H s lm g? Hy vit ngy gi h s gp nhau:
201

said yes
said no
said yes
1.
5.
2.
6.
3.
7.
said no
4.
Actitvity 3: Hy chn cu tr li thch hp vi cu hi bn nghe:
1. Not really.
No, thanks.
2. Yes, I have.
Its OK.
3. Yes, I did
It was interesting.
4. Quite abit.
Yes, I can.
5. Sorry, Im not free.
Yes, I am.
6. Yes, I can.
Not really.
7. Fine, thanks.
Yes, it was.
8. No, thanks.
Yes, it was great.
Cu trc
For dng ch mt khong thi gian
Since dng ch t mt thi im no
Where shall we go for our holiday: k ngh ny chng ta s i u nh
I'd rather do something more exciting: ti thch lm ci g tht th v
I prefer lying on a beach to hang-gliding and canoeing: ti thch nm di trn bi bin hn
l i lt sng hay i ca-n.
I'd prefer to do something different this time: ln ny ti thch lm ci g khc.
Bi tp
1) for or since
1. Which is correct?
a)
for a long period
b)
since a long period
b)
since 6 years
b)
since 1992
b)
since 6 weeks
b)
since 8 months
b)
since 10 minutes
a)
for 6 years
a)
for 1992
a)
for 6 weeks
a)
for 8 months
a)
202
for 10 minutes

a)
for a long time
b)
since a long time
b)
since ages
b)
since March 18
a)
for ages
a)
for March 18

a)
for the end of last year
b)
since the end of last year
b)
since I joined the firm
b)
since 10 hours
b)
since 10 o'clock

a)
for I joined the firm

a)
for 10 hours

a)
for 10 o' clock

a)
for the beginning of the year
b)
since the beginning of the year
b)
since a six month period

a)
for a six month period
2) Filling the gaps

1. Costs .......... so we can afford to reduce our prices.
a)
has contracted
b)
have fallen
c)
has gone
d)
have increased
2. Production .......... through the roof

a)
has gone
b)
have fallen
c)
has contracted
d)
have increased
3. Prices .......... out of control

a)
have spiralled
b)
have fallen
c)
has contracted
d)
has gone
4. The FTSE .......... a record high.

a)
has hit
b)
has contracted
c)
have increased
d)
have fallen
5. Inlation .......... all sorts of problems

a)
have fallen
b)
has contracted
c)
has caused
d)
have increased
6. Salaries .......... in real terms and we are all worse off.

a)
have spiralled
b)
have gone down

203

c)
has gone
d)
have increased
7. The Prime Minister .......... sweeping changes in the tax system.

a)
have increased
b)
has contracted
c)
has announced
d)
have fallen
8. Taxes .......... to a level where many people are leaving the country.
a)
has contracted
b)
have fallen
c)
has gone
d)
have increased
9. I dont really like what you .......... .

a)
have done
b)
has contracted
c)
have increased
d)
have fallen
10. The market .......... to only half what it used to be.

a)
have spiralled
b)
has contracted
c)
has caused
d)
have increased
10C. BANK
Hi thoi
Opening an account
A:
B:
Yes, I'd like to open a deposit account.
A:
Certainly Sir. Would you like a Silver or a Gold account?
B:
What's the difference?
A:
204
You can open a Silver account with just 5. The account comes with a
cash card so you can withdraw your money at any time. The Silver account
currently pays 5% interest. For the Gold account you need a minimum of 500,
and you have to give 14 days notice to withdraw money. The interest rate is
6.5%.
B:
I'll go for the Silver account.
A:
How much would you like to deposit?
B:
500
A:
And we'll need two proofs of ID; telephone bill, driving licence, credit
card statement etc.
B:
I'm sorry, I don't have any of those on me. I'll come back tomorrow.

Applying for a mortgage
C:
Good morning, I'm the manager, how can I help you?
D:
We'd like to apply for a mortgage.
C:
Have you found a property you're interested in?
D:
Yes we have.
C:
How much would you like to borrow?
D:
Well, the property is 75,000, but we have a deposit of 25,000.
C:
So you need a 50,000 loan. Do you have an account with this bank?
D:
Yes, we both have accounts here. I've had my account for over fifteen
years.
C:
How much do you both earn?
D:
I earn 15,000 pa and my wife earns 12,500.
C:
That's fine. Now Would you like to complete this form.........
Practice
i) You want to open a current (cheque) account.
ii) You want to apply for a loan to buy a car.
Make conversations.
Cu trc
I'd like to open a deposit account: ti mun m mt ti khon
we'll need two proofs of ID; telephone bill, driving licence, credit card statement etc: Chng
ti cn 2 giy t tu thn: giy chng minh nhn dn, ho n in thoi, bng li xe, th tn dng
Bi tp
Simple Present
Simple Past
Past Participle
1) bite
2) blow
3) break
4) build
5) buy
6) catch
7) draw
8) drink
9) drive
205

10) eat
11) fall
12) feel
13) fly
14) go
15) hide
16) know
17) make
18) ride
19) sing
20) swim
21) take
22) teach
23) think
24) throw
10D. ELECTRICAL SHOP

Hi thoi
206
A.
C.
I hope so. I'm looking for a television.
A.
The Toshiba TV5 is on special offer this week.
C.
How much is it?
A.
Only 299.95.
C.
It's a little expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?
A.
Yes. This one's only 150.
C.
What make is it?
A.
It's a Panasonic.
C.
I'll take it. Do you take credit cards?
A.
Yes we do.

Cu trc:
Vit cu hi: Cu hi cho ch ng v cu hi cho tn ng.
Cu hi cho ch ng: Dng hi cho ch ng trong cu, khng thay i trt t ca cu.
Cu hi:
Cu tr li:
Who is fixing the computer? --> Gina is fixing the computer.

What happened last week. --> An accident happened last week.
Cu hi cho tn ng: Hi v tn ng trong cu, bn phi thay i trt t ca cu hi:
Cu hi:
formal --> Who did Gina meet?
informal--> Who does Gary like?
What did Frank see?
Cu tr li:
Gina met Mary.
Gary likes Susan.
Frank saw an accident.
BI T KIM TRA (30)

1. What have you done today? (15) (Simple Present Perfect gap-fill exercise )
1. I ...... a shower today. (to take)
2. We ..... the newspaper today. (to read)
3. I ... to my English teacher today. (to speak)
4. She .... television today. (to watch)
5. He ..... two cups of coffee today. (to have)
6. They ... four e-mails today. (to send)
7. He ... a new friend today. (to make)
8. I ... a film today. (to see)
9. She ... two postcards today. (to write)
10. You ... this test today. (to do)
2) Write a question about the underlined section of each answer below. (15)
Use WHO for people and WHAT for things.
1 The doctor is working with the nurse.
2. The doctor told the nurse to draw blood.
3. Samantha bought a computer yesterday.
4. Samantha bought a computer yesterday.
5. The woman wrote a long letter.
6. The woman wrote a long letter.
7. The teacher gave the student some advice.
207

8. The
recommendation.
teacher
gave
the
student
9. The robber demanded all the money in the

cash register.
10. The robber demanded all the money in the
cash register.
P N BI TP
10A.
1. Forming the questions
1. ___ yesterday?
b. Who called
2. ___ talk to?
a. Who did you
3. ___ you born?
c. Where were
4. ___ to the train station?a. How do I get

5. ___ the flight delayed? b. Why is
6. ___ you have?
a. How much hand-luggage do
7. ___ the river?
c. How deep is
8. When ___ leave?
a. should we
9. ___ the answer?
a. Who knows
10. ___ to the airport?
b. How far is it
11. How much ___ ?
c. do you weigh
12. How long ___ waiting for me?
a. have you been
2. What, When or Where?

1. ___ is the name of the President of the United States of America?
a. What
2) ___ month is the Chinese new year?
a. What
3)___ is Christmas Day?
b. When
4)___ did Neil Armstrong say when he first landed on the moon?
a. What
5) ___ did he first land?
b.When
6) ___ did the Americans drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima?
b.When
7) ___ is New York city?
c.Where
208

8)___ is that called in English?
a. What
9) ___ are the Hawaiian islands?
c. Where
10)___ are you doing this afternoon?
a.What
3. Filling the gaps
Kate : Have you ever been to New York?
Sophie: New York? No I've never been there. Have you?
Kate: Yes. In fact I've just come back from there. I'm doing some consultancy work there
and I've been at least six weeks there in the last year.
Sophie: That sounds fabulous. Have you been to the top of the Empire State Building?
10B.
1) for or since
1. a) for a long period
2. a) for 6 years
3. b) since 1992
4. a) for 6 weeks
5. a) for 8 months
6. a) for 10 minutes
7. a) for a long time
8. a) for ages
9. b) since March 18
10. b) since the end of last year
11. b) since I joined the firm
12. a) for 10 hours
13. b) since 10 o'clock
14. b) since the beginning of the year
15. a) for a six month period
2) Filling the gaps
1. c) did you join
2. b) Have you ever worked
3. d) I've ever heard
4. c) I've ever had to deal with.
5. a) I spoke
209

6. b) We signed
7. d) I've just come back
8. b) rose
fell
9. d) haven't listened
10. a) you haven't read
10C.
210
Simple Present
Simple Past
Past Participle
1) bite
bit
bitten
2) blow
blew
blown
3) break
broke
broken
4) build
built
built
5) buy
bought
bought
6) catch
caught
caught
7) draw
drew
drawn
8) drink
drank
drunk
9) drive
drove
driven
10) eat
ate
eaten
11) fall
fell
fallen
12) feel
felt
felt
13) fly
flew
flew
14) go
went
gone
15) hide
hid
hidden
16) know
knew
known
17) make
made
made
18) ride
rode
ridden
19) sing
sang
sung
20) swim
swam
swum
21) take
took
taken
22) teach
taught
taught
23) think
thought
thought
24) throw
threw
thrown

P N CHO BI NGHE
Activity 1 (125)
You will hear people inviting a friend to go to somewhere with them. Listen and tick
whether they said yes or no.
1.
How about going to a disco tonight?

Id love to, but Ive got to do some homework.
2.
Would you like to see a film at the weekend?

Id love to. I havent seen one for ages.
3.
Any plans for tomorrow night? Theres an interesting lecture at the museum.
Not tomorrow. Theres something Ive got to do.
4.
How about having dinner together over the weekend ?

Oh, that would be nice.
5.
Do you want to play tennis on Sunday afternoon?

Oh, Ive got friends coming round on Sunday, Im afraid.
6.
Like to have a drink after work?

Ive got to work late today. Some other time, maybe.
7.
Why dont we go to the beach this Saturday?

Great. What time do you want to meet?
Actitvity 2 (137)
Listen to people arranging to do something. What are they going to do? Write down the day
they will meet and the time.
1.
How about going to see Rocky 6 on Saturday?

Oh, Ive already seen it.
Would you like to go dancing, then?
Id love to.
Shall we meet around nine oclock at Spts?
OK. See you on Saturday at nine.
2.
Why dont we eat in town this weekend?

Thatd be nice.
Do you like Italian food?
Yes, I love it.
is Sunday night any good for you?
Id prefer Saturday.
Right. Lets meet here at 7.30.
Fine.
211

3.
of people.
Its Josies birthday on Friday. Shall we go over to her place? Shes invited a lot
Yes, lets. What time on Friday?
She asked us to come at about seven.
4.
Lets go to the park on Sunday afternoon.

Good idea.
We could take some sandwiches and have lunch by the river.
Yes, and I can cook some chicken. What time do you want to go?
Lets leave around eleven oclock.
Actitvity 3 (55)
Choose the best response to the questions you hear.
Doing anything this weekend?
Do you like Mexican food?
What did you think of the lecture?
Do you play much sport?
How about going to a film tonight?
Do you like playing cards?
How was your weekend?
Did you enjoy the party?
P N BI T KIM TRA
T
1. What have you done today? (Simple Present Perfect gap-fill exercise )
1. I have taken a shower today.
2. We have read the newspaper today.
3. I have spoken to my English teacher today.
4. She has watched television today.
5. He has had two cups of coffee today.
6. They have sent four e-mails today.
7. He has made a new friend today.
8. I have seen a film today.
9. She has written two postcards today.
10. You have done this test today.
2. Write a question about the underlined
Use WHO for people and WHAT for things.
1. Who is working with the nurse?
2. Who did the doctor tell to draw blood?
3. What did Samantha buy yesterday?
212
section
of
each
answer
below.

4. Who bought a computer yesterday?
5. What did the woman write ?
6. Who wrote a long letter?
7. Who gave the student some advice?
8. What did the teacher give the student ?
9. What did the robber demand ?
10. Who demanded all the money in the cash register?
T VNG
adjust
aerial
flickering
annoying
refund
policy
minimum
to withdraw money:
interest rate
(v) iu chnh
(n) ng ten
(a) nhp nhy
(a) gy bc tc
(n) s tr li
(n) chnh sch
(n) ti thiu
rt tin
(n) li sut
Guaranteed
(a) c m bo
Fancy
(v) thch
Rent
(v) thu
Credit card
(n) th tn dng
Special
(a) c bit
Offer
(n) Li ngh, li mi
213
Ti
Mcliu
lc tham kho
TI LIU THAM KHO
214
1.
Azar, B.S. Understanding and Using English Grammar. Nh xut bn tr. 2000.
2.
Gray, J. Starting English. Cassell Publisher Ltd. London. 1983.
3.
Murphy, R. English Grammar in Use. Nh xut bn tr. 2003.
4.
Murphy, R. Essential Grammar in Use.Cambridge University Press. 1994.
5.
Soars, J & L. New Headway English course. Oxford University Press. 2000.
6.
Xun B. Bi tp cc th v mo t ting Anh. Nh xut bn th gii. 2002.
Mc lc
MC LC
LI NI U .......................................................................................................................3
UNIT I: HELLO....................................................................................................................5
GII THIU................................................................................................................5
MC CH BI HC ................................................................................................5
1A. WHATS YOUR NAME? ....................................................................................5
1B. HOW ARE YOU?...............................................................................................11
1C. WHERE ARE YOU FROM?..............................................................................13
1D. WHAT DO YOU DO .........................................................................................15
HC THM ..............................................................................................................18
BI TP NGHE........................................................................................................19
BI TP C ..........................................................................................................19
TM TT.................................................................................................................. 20
BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................................20
P N PHN BI TP THC HNH................................................................23
P N BI TP NGHE........................................................................................26
P N BI TP C...........................................................................................26
P N BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................26
BNG T VNG.....................................................................................................28
UNIT 2: PEOPLE................................................................................................................31
GII THIU..............................................................................................................31
MC CH BI HC ..............................................................................................31
2A. HOW ARE YOU? ..............................................................................................31
2B. ANDREWS BAGS UNDER THE TABLE .....................................................35
2C. THEY ARE SECRETARIES. ............................................................................38
2D. IVE GOT THREE CHILDREN ........................................................................42
HC THM ..............................................................................................................46
BI TP NGHE........................................................................................................47
BI TP C ..........................................................................................................48
TM TT.................................................................................................................. 48
BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................................49
P N BI TP THC HNH ...........................................................................52
P N NGHE ........................................................................................................54
T
215
Mc lc
P N C ...........................................................................................................55
P N BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................55
T VNG.................................................................................................................56
UNIT 3: WHERE ................................................................................................................59
GII THIU..............................................................................................................59
MC CH BI HC ..............................................................................................59
3A. HOME.................................................................................................................59
3B. WHERE DO YOU WORK?...............................................................................63
3C. WHERES THE NEAREST POST OFFICE?....................................................66
3D. WHAT DO YOU LIKE? ....................................................................................68
BI TP NGHE........................................................................................................72
BI TP C ..........................................................................................................73
TM TT.................................................................................................................. 73
BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................................74
P N BI TP THC HNH ...........................................................................77
P N NGHE ........................................................................................................80
T
P N C ...........................................................................................................80
P N BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................80
BNG T VNG.....................................................................................................82
UNIT 4: COUNTING AND MEASURING ......................................................................85
GII THIU..............................................................................................................85
MC CH BI HC ..............................................................................................85
4A. WHAT NEWSPAPER DO YOU READ? .........................................................85
4B. ITS TERRIBLE .................................................................................................87
4C. THERE ARE SOME BOOKS ON THE TABLE...............................................89
4D. NOT ENOUGH MONEY...................................................................................92
BI TP C ..........................................................................................................94
BI TP NGHE........................................................................................................95
HC THM ..............................................................................................................95
TM TT.................................................................................................................. 95
BI T KIM TRA..................................................................................................96
T
P N BI THC HNH ....................................................................................98

P N C .........................................................................................................100
P N NGHE ......................................................................................................100
P N BI T KIM TRA................................................................................100
BNG T VNG...................................................................................................101
UNIT 5. APPEARANCES ................................................................................................104
GII THIU............................................................................................................104
216
Mc lc
MC CH CA BI HC...................................................................................104
5A. WHO'S THAT GIRL OVER THERE? ...........................................................104
5 B. IN A CLOTHES SHOP ...................................................................................107
5C. I LOOK LIKE MY FATHER ........................................................................109
5D. DEAR MR BELL... ..........................................................................................111
TM TT................................................................................................................ 113
BI T KIM TRA................................................................................................114
P N CHO BI TP CU TRC ...................................................................115
P N CHO BI T KIM TRA ......................................................................116
BNG T VNG...................................................................................................117
UNIT 6. WANTING THINGS..........................................................................................120
GII THIU............................................................................................................120
MC CH CA BI HC...................................................................................120
6A. I'M HUNGRY...................................................................................................120
6B. HAVE YOU GOT ANYTHING IN BLUE? ................................................... 123
6C. BUYING THINGS ...........................................................................................125
T
6D. TRAVELLING .................................................................................................127

BI TP NGHE......................................................................................................130
TM TT................................................................................................................ 131
BI T KIM TRA................................................................................................131
P N BI TP CU TRC.............................................................................134
P N BI TP NGHE......................................................................................136
P N BI T KIM TRA................................................................................136
BNG T VNG...................................................................................................137
UNIT 7. PEOPLES PASTS ............................................................................................139
GII THIU............................................................................................................139
MC CH. ............................................................................................................139
7A. SHE NEVER STUDIED ..................................................................................139
7B. WHEN I WAS A SMALL CHILD...................................................................142
7C. WHERE DID YOU GO YESTERDAY? .........................................................143
7D. DANCED TILL HALF PAST ONE.................................................................144
T
BI TP NGHE......................................................................................................147
TM TT BI 7.....................................................................................................147
BI T KIM TRA................................................................................................148
P N BI TP ..................................................................................................151
P N CHO BI NGHE .....................................................................................153
P N CHO BI T KIM TRA ......................................................................154
BNG T VNG...................................................................................................155
217
Mc lc
UNIT 8: PRESENT OR PRESENT CONTINUOUS.....................................................157
GII THIU............................................................................................................157
MC CH CA BI HC...................................................................................157
8A WHAT IS THE DATE TODAY?......................................................................158
8B HOTEL ..............................................................................................................160
8C FLYING.............................................................................................................161
8D FINDING A FLAT ............................................................................................164
BI TP T KIM TRA .......................................................................................166
P N BI TP ..................................................................................................167
P N BI TP T KIM TRA .......................................................................168
T VNG...............................................................................................................169
UNIT 9: ORDERING AND ASKING .............................................................................171
GII THIU............................................................................................................171
MC CH CA BI HC...................................................................................171
9A EATING OUT ...................................................................................................172
9B BORROWING...................................................................................................177
9C PLANS & EXCUSES ........................................................................................181
9D CRIME...............................................................................................................184
BI T KIM TRA................................................................................................185
P N BI TP ..................................................................................................187
P N CHO BI NGHE .....................................................................................189
P N BI T KIM TRA................................................................................190
T VNG...............................................................................................................191
UNIT 10: MORE ABOUT THE PAST ...........................................................................192
GII THIU............................................................................................................192
MC CH CA BI HC..................................................................................192
10A COMPLAINING .............................................................................................193
10B PREFERENCES ..............................................................................................201
10C BANK ..............................................................................................................204
10D ELECTRICAL SHOP......................................................................................206
BI T KIM TRA (30)......................................................................................207
P N BI TP ..................................................................................................208
P N CHO BI NGHE .....................................................................................211
P N BI T KIM TRA................................................................................212
T VNG...............................................................................................................213
TI LIU THAM KHO.................................................................................................214
MC LC ..........................................................................................................................215
218

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HC VIN CNG NGH BU CHNH VIN THNG

TING ANH (A1)

Hello. My names Mary Lake.

Hello. Yes, room three one two, Mrs Lake.

Whats your name?

Catherine. Whats your name?

Is your name Mark Perkins?

No, it isnt. Its Harry Brown.

Thc hnh hi thoi 1

Hello. My names Denise Quinton.

Hello. My names Gavin Jowitt.

Hello. My names Jean Sheppard.

Hello. My names Luis Dorrington.

Bn lm quen vi hai cm t my name (tn ca ti) v your name (tn ca bn).

Her names Denise Quinton.

Gavin Jowitt / his:

His names Gavin Jowitt.

Jean Sheppard / her:

Her names Jean Sheppard.

Luis Dorrington / his:

His names Luis Dorrington

Thc hnh hi thoi 2

Whats your name?

Sau y bn hy nghe v nhc li tng cu mt

My names Denise Quinton.

Whats your name?

My names Gavin Jowitt.

Whats your name?

My names Jean Sheppard.

Whats your name?

My names Luis Dorrington.

Thc hnh hi thoi 3

Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.

Bn hy nghe cc hi thoi sau:

Cu trc 1 - ng t to be- Cu khng nh

he/ she/ it/ danh t ring

Mi cu trong ting Anh cn phi c mt i t ch ngi hoc mt danh t ch ngi hoc

Cu trc 2 - Dng rt gn ca to be vi cc ngi s t

Thc hnh cu trc 2

he/ she/ (it)

Lu : Thng thng bn khng t hi mnh c phi ti l nha s khng?. Do vy khi

Are you a dentist?

Are you Spanish?

Are you a nurse?

a. She is from Germany.

Dng vit tt:

c. The dress is very nice.

d. Miss Wagner is a driver.

e. His name is Robert.

1B. HOW ARE YOU?

Excuse me. .. you Fred Andrews?

.., Im sorry. .. am not.

Excuse me. Are.. Fred Andrews?

Oh, .... Alice Watson.

Oh, yes. How do you do?

1C. WHERE ARE YOU FROM?

Where are you from?

ng t to be i vi ngi th ba s t l is. Vy nu bn mun hi vi ngi he hay

b. Bn hy dng cu trc cu hes from hoc shes from t cu ni v mi bc