F1 Generation... RR×WW W W R RW RW R RW RW

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Bio 11

Example1:Shorthorncattle
Cattle with red and white coats, when crossed
give roan coat- patches of red and white. There is no
blending. Key: R= red W= white

F1 generation...
RRWW

RW

RW

RW

RW

100% Roan.

F2 generation...
RWRW

RR

RW

RW

WW

25% red, 50% roan and 25% white. Example2:Blood


groups
There are three blood groups in humans A,
B and O. This is an example of multiple alleles where
there are more than two alleles for a particular
characteristic.
There are three alleles that control the
production of an antigen on the surface of red blood
cells.
A blood group produces A antigens, B blood
group produces B antigens and O blood group doesnt
produce any antigens.

Alleles A and B are co-dominant. They are


also both dominant over allele o.
WhyMendelsworkwasnotrecognised:
He had no established reputation or
recognition in the broader scientific world because he
had not done any prior scientific research and had no
interaction with other well known scientists.
He presented his paper about his findings to
a very small group of scientists.
His work differed quite radically from
previous research and scientists to whom he
presented may not have understood his work or
considered it irrelevant.
The significance of his work was
unrecognised as not enough was known about
genetics at that time.
His work was published in an obscure (not
popular) journal and therefore not many biologists
accepted it.

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