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Predisposing Factors

Age
Immunocompromis
ed

History
of
Pleural
Effusion (1995)
History
of
Pneumothorax (2002)
Any Chest Injury
Allows air to enter
the pleural space

Risk Factors
Pathophysiology
Signs/Symptoms
Patients Case

Pneumothora
x
Increased
intrathoracic pressure
and reduction in vital
capacity
Dyspnea with stabbing pain
Hyperresonance on lung fields
upon percussion
Decreased breath sound upon
auscultation

Precipitating
Factors
Environment
Exposure to
Pathologic
Microorganism
Aspiration of food
or fluids
Lung Disease
Injury/accidents

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