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Assignment:

6.2
Name:
RickyLedesma
Reporttitle:
ProjectUpdateReportDiscover
Titlefordesign:
Sp3dr3DPrinter
Shortdescriptionofdesignproject:
Sp3dr,basedontheabdomenofasilkspider,isa3d
printerthatchemicallyassemblesobjectsondemand.Innovativeadditivemanufacturing
techniquesandkeystrategiesinnatureenableSp3drtomoveonanyplaneandcreateany
shapeto3Dprintvariousobjectsofdifferentcomplexities.TheSp3drabdomenhousesanarea
toabsorb,store,anddistributebothinorganicandorganiccompoundmaterial.
Thepurposeofthisreport:
Tolearnhowtodiscoverthebestnaturalmodelsandreportwhich
naturalmodelsworkbestformybiomimeticdesign,Sp3dr.
Thefunctionyouareaddressing:
Assembleondemand.
Theorganismsyoudiscoveredthatperformthisfunction:
Spiders
Trees
SeaHare
Thestrategieseachoftheseorganismsusetoperformthisfunction:
Silkassembledondemand:spiders
Silkproteinsarestoredinthesilkgland,inan
aqueousenvironment.Theycanthenmovethroughthespinningducttocreateelastic
fibers,whicharethenextrudedandassembledtobecomespidersilk.Thisstrategyis
effectivebecauselongproteinchainsarealignedinparalleltostabilizethespidersilk
fiber.Ifthefiberisweak,thentheSilkspidercannotcapturefoodbecauseinsectswill
easilytearthefibers.
Woodselfassembles:Trees
Itishypothesizedthattreesassemblebasedonstructure
featuresratherthanwithbiochemistry.OneopinionIhave,pressuremightbetoogreat
forthecellwallstohandle,whichmakesitunpredictabletohowthetreewilltakeshape
inanuncertaindirection.
Secretedchemicalsrepelandconfusepredators:SeaHare
Asadefencemechanism,
seahareshaveevolvedtosecretecomplexmixturesthatiscomposedoftwoviscous
fluidsthatareproducedandstoredinseparateglands.
Thestrategyorstrategiesyouareconsideringusinginyourbiomimeticdesign:
Storeorganiccompoundmaterial,storeinorganiccompoundmaterial,storeliquid,and
assembleondemand.
Themostcompellingstrategyforthisbiomimeticdesignprojectisassembleondemand
becauseitisanewformoflocalized,additivemanufacturingwithorganiccompoundsto
createanyobjectondemand.
RoughSketches

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